海淀区初三期末考试英语试卷及答案
2021-2022学年北京海淀区初三第一学期英语期末试卷及答案
2021-2022学年北京海淀区初三第一学期英语期末试卷及答案本部分共31题，共48分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Paul is my best friend. I often practice running with ________ after school.A. meB. usC. himD. them 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：保罗是我最好的朋友。
放学后我经常和他一起练习跑步。
考查人称代词宾格。
me我；us我们；him他；them他们。
根据“Paul is my best friend.”保罗是我最好的朋友，可知是放学后我经常和“他”一起练习跑步，故选C。
2. The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell ________ 1876.A. inB. onC. atD. from 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话是亚历山大•贝尔于1876年发明的。
考查时间介词辨析。
in用在年、月或上、下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；from来自。
根据“1876”可知，在某年前面用介词in。
故选A。
3. It’s snowing outside. Put on your coat before leaving, ________ you may catcha cold.A. soB. orC. butD. and【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：外面下雪了。
走之前穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。
考查连词。
so所以；or否则；but但是；and和。
根据“祈使句+and/or陈述句”可知，A、C 不符合句意；再者根据“Put on your coat before leaving”和“you may catch a cold”可知，走之前穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。
2024北京海淀区初三(上)期末英语试卷及答案
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7. (Her schoolbag is) blue. 8. (To the City) Art Center. 9. (It is very) cold. 10. (She forgot to) turn off the lights. 11. This Sunday. 12. A movie poster and a birthday cake. 三、听后记录并转写 13. Possible version: I’ve got some information about the City Chocolate Museum. At the museum, you can learn about the history of chocolate. You can even make chocolate by yourself. The museum is open from 10:00 am till 6:00 pm every day. The ticket is 8 dollars for adults and free for children. For more information, you can call the museum office at 960054. 四、单选 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D 21.A 22. C 23. D 24. B 五、完形填空 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.A 六、阅读理解 33. D 34.A 35.B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39.D 40.A 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. C 七、阅读表达参考答案： 46. (High up) on balconies. 47. When he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. 48. She feels closer to nature and refreshed. 49. 所给的理由要支撑第一问中表达的观点。 Possible version 1:
2025届北京市海淀区首师大附英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析
2025届北京市海淀区首师大附英语九上期末学业水平测试试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you want to be in the future?—I’m good at writing , so I want to be a writer.A．fiction B．decision C．example2、Jim isn’t from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _______ the week. A．for B．at C．of D．from3、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _______?A．advice B．messages C．suggestion D．information4、Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.A．after B．since C．while D．so that5、--- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?--- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ________ to myself.A．another B．the other C．other6、（2017·广东·28）Two months ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰）built completely on its own. A．one B．first C．the one D．the first7、What ______news made them so down? I'm worried about them.A．sad B．happy C．exciting D．good8、It’s very important ______us _____ a second language.A．for, to learn B．for, learn C．to, to learn D．to, learn9、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”?A．thousand B．though C．smooth10、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A．Two thirds B．One third C．A half D．A quarterⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, "I'd like you to repair these shoes for me, please." "Certainly, sir," the shoemaker said."When will they be 1 " the man asked. "I'm a bit busy, but they'll be ready for you 2 Thursday." he said. That's fine," the man said, and left the shop.The next morning he 3 a letter, offering him a job in 4 country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown. He remembered his 5 "They were a good pair of shoes," he thought. "I wonder 6 the shoemaker is still there and still has them. I'll go and see. He was 7 to see that the shoemaker was still in the same shop, 8 he was an old man by now. "Good morning," he said to him. "Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes to be repaired. Do you think you've still got them?" "Name?" the old shoemaker asked."Smith," the man said. "I'll go and see. They may be out back."The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop -and a few minutes later returned, 9 the pair of shoes. "Here we are," he said. "One pair of brown shoes to be repaired. I'm a bit busy now, but they'll 10 be ready on Thursday." 1．A．ready B．well C．fine D．good2．A．in B．at C．on D．for3．A．got B．accepted C．obtained D．received4．A．other B．another C．the other D．either5．A．letters B．shoes C．coats D．wallet6．A．which B．that C．if D．whether7．A．pleased B．sad C．angry D．disappointed8．A．though B．although C．but D．and9．A．carry B．carried C．carrying D．carries10．A．mainly B．exactly C．mostly D．probablyⅢ. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1．(feel) as if you area hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2．(you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3．clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4．expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also important 5．(consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6．(confidence) in your business suit, 7．these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be comfortable in 8．you’re wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9．you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10．(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1．If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticketA．Pre - sale ⅠB．Pre – sale ⅡC．Pre – sale ⅢD．Expo Session 2．On March 1，6，Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.She paid ________ for them.A．￥380 B．￥300 C．￥260 D．￥1803．It cost Thomas ￥160 to get a ticket for Standard Day.He probably bought it on ．A．April 23，2009 B．August l，2009C．February 2，6 D．May 20，64．Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo．Her visit can last days．A．one B．three C．seven D．ten5．Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy tickets only after May 1，6．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．midnightB14、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is especially useful to them．For example，Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snow．These would be useless to people living in a hot country．Languages change all the time．Words that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dictionaries．This is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people prefer．For example, 'car' is now used instead of 'automobile'．Words can change their meanings，or have new ones added to them．The development of computers has given new meanings to words like 'programme','disc' and 'mouse' and invented new words like 'byte'．Often words borrowed from other languages are used to create new words．English contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1．'Court', 'beef' and 'vegetable' are a few examples．At first sight，or at first hearing，．But when you look more closely, or listen more carefully，it is possible to find links and similarities between some languages．For example，the word brother is like Bruder in German．Language experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language families．Generally, languages that belong(属于)to a particular family have similar sounding words which have the same meaning．English belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and Asia．They belong to the Indo—European group and it is the largest language family．The Chinese language belongs to Sino—Tibetan group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family which includes Korean．But differences in language can make a barrier(障碍)when countries meet to discuss world issues．To smooth away the barrier，the United Nations use Chinese，English，French，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetings．In some countries where many languages are spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business use．For instance，English is the official language in India．2．The example of the Eskimos mentioned in Para．It shows that ．A．language is close to the life of the people who invented itB．the same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesC．people change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesD．Eskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3．People today prefer the word'car'to'automobile'because ．A．'car' sounds nice at first hearing B．'car' is simpler than 'automobile'C．'automobile' is harder to pronounce D．'automobile' has changed its meaning4．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A．languages used in most countries change with the timeB．languages of different places sound difficult to understandC．languages spoken throughout the world seem very differentD．languages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5．It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that ．A．many words in English，Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningB．English and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeC．the Chinese，Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest language familyD．some French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureC15、Issumboshi was a one-inch boy, and he was so small that he could not do any useful workon the family farm. His grandfather became tired of feeding such a useless man and sent himaway to the city.“Learn to become a warrior(武士),”he told his grandson.“Then perhaps you will growinto a man of normal heig ht.”To help the little man on his way, his grandfather gave him a cup to use as a boat on theriver, his mother gave him two long grains of rice to use as oars and his father gave him a pin touse as a sword.Issumboshi’s journey was long and dangerous. However, because he was so brave andclever, he at last reached the city safely.To his surprise, the streets were empty. The people of the city were hiding in their housesfrom a powerful giant.Immediately, brave Issumboshi went out to meet the giant. The giant tried to pick him upand eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not get hold of him.Issumboshi struck again and again at the giant with his sword. Before long, the giant fell tothe ground and died from a thousand wounds.“Oh, what a great warrior he is!”the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses.“What a great hero this young man is!”Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that hestood up straight. he told himself, “I am already taller than I wa s. How wise my grandfather wasto send me to the city!1．Why did Issumboshi’s grandfather become tired of feeding him?A．Because he was a lazy boyB．Because he was too weakC．Because he was too small to do any farm work.D．Because he was too strange to be useful.2．Issumboshi was sent to the city in the hope that _______.A．he would kill a giant B．he could find a jobC．he would find a warrior D．he would grow into a man of normal height3．Why were the streets in the city empty?A．People were afraid of the giant and hidB．The giant had eaten all the peopleC．People were frightened of Issumboshi and ran away.D．Issumboshi was too short to see anybody.4．The giant couldn’t get hold of Issumboshi because _______.A．Issumboshi was hiding in a secret place B．the giant had no interest in eating himC．Issumboshi was so small and quick D．the people in the city came to helpD16、When I was 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum, on the street corner. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir, because my father had given me a ride to the train station and said, “ It is important to follow your dream, son.”After talking for a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we reached a public library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait for a moment. Later he returned with some old books and sat beside me. Then he said, “There are two things that I want to teach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you. I’ll bet you think I’m a bum, don’t you?” I said, “I guess so, sir.”“Well, young man, I've got a little surprise for you. I am one of the richest men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people can’t take away from you, and that is your wisdom（智慧）. ”At that moment, he gave me the books he’d pul led from the shelves.The bum took me back to the street where we first met. He asked me never to forget what he taught me when we left each other.1．The boy________________ when he was 14.A．liked running B．left schoolC．did well in study D．traveled around the world2．The underlined word “bum” means a person who is __________.A．homeless and poor B．rich and generousC．kind and wise D．unlucky and mean3．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Wisdom is one thing that people can’t take away from you.B．The bum asked the writer to read some old books in the library.C．The bum’s hope was to have different kinds of experiences in life.D．The writer’s father supported his choice of following his dream.4．The best title of this passage probably is __________.A．Follow Your Dream B．an Important LessonC．Never Judge a Book by Its Cover D．Wisdom is ImportantE17、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt. According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the cal l. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then.1．Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.A．opening the door B．cooking in the kitchenC．making a phone call D．trying to stop a dog fight2．Through Face Time, Laura’s _______ learned about the accident and call ed 911 at last. A．son B．daughter C．friend D．husband 3．The passage is probably taken from _______.A．a newspaper B．a posterC．a science magazine D．a guidebookF18、Tourist Service Center It lies at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.Ticket Service Centre It lies at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area.There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and ticketsfor amusement park.Dining Hall Dingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists canenjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. It’s open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.every day.Transportation Guide You can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl SpringBus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drivehere.Ticket Service CentreDining HallTransportation Guide1．According to the passage, visitors can ______ at Tourist Service Centre.A．take a bus B．buy a ticketC．get guide books D．have snacks2．Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall ______.A．is a large-scale dining centreB．is next to the Ticket CentreC．is open to the public 16 hours a dayD．can receive 300 people for dinner in a day3．Visitors to the Scenic Area can ______.A．only take a bus thereB．get water for free if they are thirstyC．have one choice if they want to buy ticketsD．sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcardsⅤ.书面表达19、目前，许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班，对此人们有不同的看法。
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年上学期期末九年级英语试卷及参考答案
参考二（第二人称）：
I’ve got some ideas on how to lower your stress. First, you can recall some good memories. You can think about things in life that can bring you happiness. You can also watch an old movie or look through some old photos. Second, you can do something creative. You can give yourself a chance to enjoy a hobby (such as painting, cooking and gardening). You can try out something new or special, if you don’t know what to do. Third, you can organize your day. You can set the daily goals you expect to achieve. Then you can write down things that can keep your mind busy. At the end of the day, you can list your achievements.
kayaking will become popular in China. 第二问要给出 2 个以上合理的理由，且理由陈述要与第一问逻辑相符，并且符合文章，
言之有物 标答示例 Yes. (I think kayaking will become popular in China.) Because in many parts of China, there
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题听力理解听后选择听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容, 从下面各题所给的A B C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。
1. What time is Beth supposed to come?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.2. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Call Beth.B. Wait for Beth.C. Start without Beth.请听一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题。
3. What did the man do last Friday?A. He went to a talent show.B. He went to a birthday party.C. He went to a basketball game.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.请听一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题。
5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The speakers both have watched the movie.B. The movie is really popular and successful.C. Seven Chinese people acted in the movie.6. What does the man think of the movie?A. Touching.B. Scary.C. Funny.请听一段对话, 完成第7至第8小题。
2024届北京市海淀区人大附中九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析
2024届北京市海淀区人大附中九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— The accident was really terrible.— Y es, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too ________.A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly2、— Never give up, and I believe you will be successful.—Thank you, Mum. 1 won’t _____ you _____.A．let; down B．keep; off C．cheer; up3、With the development of modern sc ience, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier4、He ______ a complaint to the police because his neighbors’ party was too noisy.A．told B．said C．made D．gave5、She’s never been to Hong Kong, ______?A．is sheB．has sheC．isn’t sheD．hasn’t she6、Some of my father’s friends have been to the USA, but _______ of them can speak English.A．neither B．both C．all D．none7、It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China．Yes．People will feel uncomfortable if you do so．A．traditional B．impolite C．common D．ancient8、— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Y eah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will be B．there is going to have C．there are going to be D．is there going to be9、---- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.---- Oh, dear, it ______ for a few minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on10、— Is that B ill’s volleyball?— Y es. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.A．a; / B．the; / C．the; The D．/; TheⅡ. 完形填空11、My husband and I only have one car. So after work, I always walk to his office to wait for him to drive me home.One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac (凯迪拉克) came to a(n) 1 near me. I was busily 2 the car when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the 3 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had 4 like a row of pearls (珍珠). Minutes later, a man came out of the building and walked over to her. They kissed and drove off.Sitting there, 5 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so unfair (不公平) some people have it all.The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almost 6 to see her. I would wonder if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so I could see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashioned shoes?A few weeks later, this was 7 for me.I was waiting in my usual place and the lady’s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. 8the woman walked around to the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prosthetic (假肢) on her left leg.As they drove away I began to cry. When my husband arrived I told him about what had 9 . He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years old, she had an accident on the railroad. Both of her parents were killed. The rail company gave a large number of money to her because the crossing had no 10 ; that is why she owned such a nice car.Now I realize how lucky I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don’t be fooled (欺骗) by appearances.1．A．end B．stop C．mark D．point2．A．admiring B．comparing C．decorating D．following3．A．bravest B．happiest C．prettiest D．wealthiest4．A．ears B．fingers C．legs D．teeth5．A．covered B．dressed C．included D．trapped6．A．guilty B．strange C．stressful D．usual7．A．answered B．presented C．raised D．solved8．A．actively B．rapidly C．slowly D．suddenly9．A．announced B．disappeared C．happened D．mistaken10．A．scenes B．senses C．sights D．signsⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10．result, it may be a good way to try im agining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What does your face say?How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow’s work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look thesame.So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (复杂的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this beca use “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.“We said we don’t know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make allcombinations (组合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(进化).What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.1．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A．To show interest in different cultures.B．To express the worries about emotions.C．To lead in the topic of facial expressions.D．To give an example of facial expressions.2．The word “distinguish” in Para graph 3 probably means ______.A．express B．explain C．differentiate D．develop3．According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that ______.A．facial expressions are easy to understand in JapanB．the way expressions are understood is different in ChinaC．new ways of social communication can improve movementsD．it’s difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion4．What can we learn from the passage?A．We can express our emotions in four different ways.B．Facial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.C．Facial expressions of emotion are from different countries.D．Facial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.B14、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same —meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1．So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A．Two or three days. B．A few days.C．A few months. D．A few years.2．According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A．A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.B．We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster..C．We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.D．Food on Mars will be much better to eat.3．Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?A．We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.B．We can drink easily and conveniently.C．We can walk faster than on the earth.D．We can boil food to eat.4．Why do we want to live on Mars?A．Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.B．The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.C．The journey to Mars is very interesting.D．The scientists want us to do that.C15、Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in around the cities. Something will have to be done to change it. What will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day take the place of today's big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Threelittle cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too. What is more, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per (每) hour.Little cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.1．What is the big problem for those people who have cars?A．Money. B．Parking. C．Time. D．Waiting.2．What does the underlined word “ take the place of ” mean in Chinese?A．花费B．地方C．超越D．取代3．People can money with using the little cars.A．spent B．cost C．save D．take4．Little cars are very fine for ______.A．everyday life B．journeys C．long trips D．sport5．What is this passage mainly about?A．The little cars are as useful as the big cars. B．What the cars of tomorrow will be like.C．There will be less pollution in the future. D．Cities are full of cars now.D16、INTERNATIONAL RADIO —WHAT’S ON?1．How many times will the World News Program be on?A．Once. B．Twice.C．Three times. D．Four times.2．When can you phone in if you have a problem with your friend?A．At 18:10. B．At 19:00.C．At 19:20. D．At 21:10.3．In which program can you hear people’s opinions about hot topics?A．Teen Dreams B．What Do You Think?C．World Business D．What Should You Do?E17、We can make mistakes at any age．Some mistakes we make are about money．But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?… ”, “When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?”When we look back, doubts like these can make US feel bad.But when we look back.It’s too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning．And if we don’t really listen，we miss the feelingbehind the words．Suppose someone tells you “you’re a lucky dog”．Is he really on your side? if he says．“You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”．That’s being friendly．But “lucky dog”?There’s a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesn’t see it himself．But bringing in the ‘‘dog” bit puts you down a little．What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck．How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking．Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think．The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.1．From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____ .A．feels happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to himB．feels he may not have “read”his friends’ true feelings correctlyC．thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen.D．is sorry that his friends let him down2．In the second paragraph．the author uses the example of “You’re a lucky dog”to show that ______．A．the speaker of this sentence is just being friendlyB．this saying means the same as “You’re a lucky guy”or “You’re a lucky gal”C．sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behindthe wordsD．the word “dog” shouldn’t be used to apply to people3．This passage tries to tell you how to ______ .A．avoid mistakes about money and friendsB．bring the “dog’’ bit into our conversationC．avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youD．keep people friendly without trusting them4．In listening to a person, the important thing is ______ .A．to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyesB．to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC．to check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his postureD．not to believe what he says5．If you followed the advice of the writer，you would ______ .A．be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youB．avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC．not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD．be able to observe people as they are talking to youF18、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ I’m so worried about our farm,”she wrote.”it’s time to plant potatoes. I can’t dig (挖) all the fields(田地) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” don’t dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I can’t understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mother’s letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1．Jim’s mot her was much worried about___________.A．himB．their farmC．the potatoesD．the money2．In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to______.A．dig the fieldsB．dig for the moneyC．ask others for helpD．go to the prison to see him3．Jim’s mother to ld him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_____.A．farmersB．Jim’s friendsC．prison guards( 监督员)D．Jim’s brothersⅤ.书面表达19、学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生有不良习惯。
北京市海淀区第四中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析
北京市海淀区第四中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—It’s not good for students to study all day long.—They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.A．so far B．after all C．for example D．at all2、Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you?A．three B．the three C．third D．the third3、---Ms. Wang，I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.---Don't worry. I'll give you ____________ days.A．two another B．two moreC．more two D．two many4、My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooked B．was cooked C．was cooking D．cooks5、I am too heavy. I don’t know how to ________ the problem.A．care about B．deal with C．decide on6、Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile7、―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A．make B．madeC．am making D．has made8、—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?—Yes, I have.A．went to B．gone to C．been in D．been to9、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A．both; and B．neither; norC．either; or D．not only; but also10、_________awful day it is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What anⅡ. 完形填空11、In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. 1 September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about 2 when I decided to get a coffee 3 . I went to my favourite coffee place 4 it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers,I heard a loud 5 . Before I could join the others outside to see 6 was going on, the first plane had already7 my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 8 above the burning building. I felt 9to be alive.Almost ten years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and 10 that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of 11 and went straight to the airport. But 12 the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I’ve 13 my plane. What bad luck!”I thought to myself. The other planes wer e 14 so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 15 turned into a good thing.1．A．In B．On C．At D．To2．A．going up B．going down C．to go up D．to go down3．A．then B．first C．later D．last4．A．since B．and C．but D．although5．A．sound B．whisper C．voice D．scream6．A．which B．how C．what D．where7．A．hit B．landed C．flew D．fell8．A．blowing B．rising C．dropping D．raising9．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．lucky10．A．realized B．remembered C．recognized D．reminded11．A．flat B．window C．bed D．door12．A．during B．by C．at D．after13．A．missed B．lost C．caught D．spent14．A．busy B．crowded C．full D．empty15．A．finally B．hopefully C．certainly D．unexpectedlyⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1．books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2．(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3．(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer tophotocopy4．(they). And homework will not be5．(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6．iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7．(other) think that books are more8．(help) for learning. 9．, reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10．their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, made a speech at the United Nations General Assemblyhigh-level meeting through a video in September in 2018. The speech aimed to call for global efforts to put an end to the epidemic (流行病). Peng became World Health Organization’s Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使）for TB (肺结核）and HIV/AIDS in 2011. She shared her feelings and experiences with the attendees of the meeting, which took place in the UN headquarters in New York. She also shared the touching stories of the heroes in China who have been selflessly dedicated to the cause of fighting TB．Peng said that the control and prevention of the epidemic disease in China have made rapid progress and the patients are being diagnosed (诊断）and treated more timely and effectively. She also pointed out such progress has been made because of the great importance that the Chinese government and the entire society have attached to the cause as well as the enthusiastic participation of about 700,000 volunteers. “Thanks to joint efforts of governments, international organizations, specialists and volunteers, the control and prevention of the epidemic on the global level have scored important achievements, but mankind still faces severe challenges in the aspect”, Peng said. In the video, she asked all countries in the world to join hands and do their best to change the life of the millions of people who are affected by TB and end the global epidemic .Many Chinese are proud of Peng, the first lady of China, not only because of her beautiful English pronunciation and fluent expressions, but also because of her hard work for the well being of mankind and her hard work for improvement. Her video inspired many Chinese to fight with illness as well as to learn a foreign language better.1．Peng’s purpose of making the speech at the United Nations General Assembly high-levelmeeting was ________.A．to call for global attention to the epidemicB．to call for global efforts to find out the cause of the epidemicC．to ask for global efforts to put an end to the epidemic2．How long has Peng been the World Health Organization’s Goodwill Ambassador for TB?A．For 8 years. B．For 9 years. C．For 10 years.3．What does the underlined word enthusiastic mean?A．欢乐的B．热心的C．细心的4．Why do many people take pride in Peng?A．Because she is the first lady of China.B．Just because of her beautiful English pronunciation and fluent expressions.C．Not only because of her beautiful English but because of her hard work for mankind.5．Which of the following in TRUE according to the passage?A．There are far more 700,000 volunteers in the finding out of the cause of the epidemic.B．Mankind doesn’t face severe challenges in fighting with TB．C．Many Chinese are inspired by Peng’s hard work.B14、Sang Lan is a former member of t he national women’s gymnastic team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New Y ork in 1998. For a long time she could not move her arms and legs. And her body from middle chest down could not feel anything. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. She said “Get up from where you fall.” So many people called her “a brave and unbelievable girl”. She became an international symbol of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.“She was busy with training and contests before the accident,” Sang’s mother said, “and now she takes great interest in studying and works very hard.”1．From the story we know that Sang Lan now.A．is studying in a universityB．is living in New YorkC．is a sports girl2．The accident happened .A．in Beijing.B．in Peking University.C．in New York.3．Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she . A．was always smilingB．was a good studentC．face the challenges bravely4．Sang Lan said “ Get up from where you fall.” means in Chinese. A．起来就在那儿摔倒B．哪里摔倒哪里起来C．摔倒了要起来5．From the story we can get to know that Sang Lan is .A．a beautiful girlB．a brave girlC．a sick girlC15、阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共11小题，共11分。
1.My little brother Mike is very cute.I enjoy playing with______.（）A. herB. youC. himD. them2.My friends and I often go skiing January.It's great fun.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.The other teams in the basketball game were very strong， our team won at last.（）A. forB. butC. orD. so4.—Bob， you hand in your report before Friday？—OK.No problem.（）A. canB. needC. mustD. should5.— does it take to get to the concert hall by taxi？—For about 30 minutes.（）A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How often6.Tea is one of drinks in the world.Drinking tea can bring many health benefits.（）A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7.Jimmy a book when his mom came home last night.（）A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading8.My grandfather a healthy life.He takes a walk in the park every day.（）A. leadsB. ledC. has ledD. was leading9.Gina a lot since she joined the art club．（）A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned10.As technology develops rapidly，more and more AI tools in the future.（）A. inventB. will inventC. are inventedD. will be invented11.—Anna，can you tell me last weekend？—We went to our community library.（）A. where will you volunteerB. where you volunteeredC. where you will volunteerD. where did you volunteer二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。
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20１３海淀区初三期末考试英语试卷及答案(仅笔试部分）
海淀区九年级第一学期英语期末练习参考答案
2013、1
听力理解（共２6分)
一、听对话选图。
（共４分，每小题１分）
1、A
2、 B
3、C
4、Ａ
二、听对话或独白,选择答案.（共12分,每小题1分)
5、 C
6、Ａ
7、 B
8、 C
9、Ｂ10、Ｃ 11、 B 12、 A 13、 B 14、 B 1５、 A
16、 C
三、听对话，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分)
17、 Jｕly １８、 evｅninｇ 19、 sea 20、 Sam 21、 60５2483
知识运用(共２5分）
四、单项填空（共13分,每小题1分）
２2、 B 23、 C ２4、Ａ 25、 C ２６、 B ２7、 A 28、 D 29、 B 3０、 C 31、 D
32、 A 33、 D 34、 C
五、完形填空(共1２分,每小题1分）
３5、 D 3６、 B ３7、 A 38、 C 39、 A 40、 D ４1、Ｃ 42、 B 4３、 A 44、 C
45、 D
４6、 B
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分)
４7、 C 48、 A 49、Ｄ 5０、Ｃ５1、 B 52、 A ５3、Ａ 54、 D 55、 C 5６、
B 57、A
5８、Ｂ５9、Ｄ
七、阅读短文,还原句子。
（共8分,每小题2分）
60、 B 61、 D 62、 A ６3、Ｅ
八、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共１０分，每小题2分)
64、 Whｅn he was 14 yｅaｒs oｌd、
65、 Beｃause his family couｌd nｏt affoｒd ＄80 eｖery yeａｒ、
66、 Fｉvｅ yeaｒs、
6７、 Wｉllｉａm sｈared his moｖｉｎg ｓtory in a boｏk、
68、Ｈｅis stｒｏng—wilｌed /ｄeｔermｉned anｄ creaｔive、
/ Hｅ iｓ a boｙ wｉｔh ｓtrong will/ deｔerｍｉnatiｏｎ and ｃｒｅatｉｖi ｔy、
／He is creaｔive anｄｎeｖer giｖes ｕp hｉｓｄrｅaｍ、
九、完成句子（共10分,每小题２分)
69、Ｌｅt’s
7０、as ｓｏoｎ as possｉble / as soon ａs I caｎ
71、so iｎterｅstｉng ｔｈａt
72、spｅnt ｔwo weｅkｓ traｖelinｇ
7３、 I ｄoｎ’t tｈink ｉｔ（iｓ） neｃesｓarｙ foｒｐarenｔs ｔo ｓｔop / ｐrｅvｅnt / kｅep their chiｌｄren ｆrom listｅning ｔo
十、文段表达（共15分）
74、Oｎｅ poｓsｉｂle versｉoｎ：
Ｍanｙstuｄｅｎｔs arｅ gｏｉng ｔo voｌunｔｅer ｔhｅir fｒeｅ time tｏ help othｅrs in tｈｅ ing winter vａcａtion、 We did ａ surveｙ in our clａss、Ｈere are ｔhe resuｌts、 Mｏst of ｔhe stuｄeｎts ｗoｕｌd ｌiｋe to go to tｈe olｄpe
ｏｐｌe’s homｅ、Ｓomｅof them ｐrｅfer to vｉsiｔ tｈe sｉck ｋｉｄs ｉn ｈospital、Ａnd ｔhe rest want to cleａn up the city paｒｋs、
I ａm willｉng to ｇｏ to the olｄpeople’s hoｍｅ、 Whaｔ the olｄｐeoplｅｎｅed mｏsｔ is ｇooｄ paｎy becａuse they aｒe ｖery lonely、 So I will ｃhaｔｗiｔh thｅｍto fort thｅm、I ｃａn evｅn sinｇ anｄdaｎce for thｅm、 Beside ｓ，Ｉ wｉll help thｅm cleａn tｈeｉｒ rooms、
Ｉn geneｒal, it iｓmeaningful to do ｖoｌunteer wｏｒk、Not only can Ｉ hel ｐｏtｈｅrs，but also I caｎ iｍprove mｙseｌf at ｔhe sａｍe tｉme、。