塑料英语术语
塑料制品企业常用的英语词汇
七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Job Instruction, work instruction 不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair。
返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective 质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement计数型数据Attributes Data普通原因Common Cause单值Individual均值Mean随机抽样Random Sampling极差Range特殊原因Special Cause稳定性Stability子组Subgroup计量型数据variables Data变差variation固有变差Inherent variation总变差Total variation偏倚Bias重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD过程特殊特性Special Process Characteristic 产品特殊特性Special Product Characteristic 外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification顾客的呼声Voice of the Customer过程的呼声Voice of the Process八．常用缩略词语1、ES 工程规范Engineering Specification2、KCC 关键控制特性（GM）Key Control Characteristic3、KPC 关键产品特性（GM）Key Product Characteristic4、OEM 整车厂Original Equipment Manufacturer5、SC重要(特殊)特性Significant(Special) Characteristic6、ANOVA 方差分析法Analysis of variance7、CFT 多方论证小组Cross function Team8、DFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis9、DOE 试验设计Design of Experiment10、DVP&R 设计验证计划和报告Design verification Plan and Report11、FTC 试生产能力First Time Capability12、GR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility13、PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 14、SFMEA 系统失效模式及后是分析System Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 15、QSR 质量体系要求Quality System Requirement16、QFD 质量功能展开Quality function Deployment17、TGR 运行情况良好Things Gone Right18、TGW 运行情况不良Things Gone Wrong19、VE/VA 价值工程/价值分析Value Engineering/Value Analysis20、BOM 物料清单Bill of Material21、Cpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable process22、LCL 下控制限Lower Control Limit23、UCL 上控制限Upper Control Limit24、LSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification Limit25、USL 工程规范上限Upper Specification Limit26、Ppk 性能指数The performance index27、MRB 物料评审Material Review Board28、PSW 零件提交保证书Part Submission Warrant29、X(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart30、SRPC 供方要求产品更改Supplier Request for Product Change31、SREA 供方工程批准的要求Supplier Request for Engineering Approval32、IAA 临时批准授权Interim Approval Authorization33、AAR 外观件批准报告Appearance Approval Report34、PTR 试生产(报告) Production Trial Run (Report)35、DCP尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划)Dimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan)37、防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake Proofing 加工订单Fabrication Order补足欠交Fill Backorder总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity集中预测Focus Forecasting完全跟踪Full Pegging通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices毛需求Gross Requirements在制品库存In Process Inventory独立需求Independent Demand投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID厂际需求Interplant Demand库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type库存周转次数Inventory Turnover发送订单Issue Order项目记录Item Record物料项目Item加工车间Job Shop准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time层Level负荷量Load Leveling负荷报告Load Report负荷Load仓位代码Location Code仓位备注Location Remarks仓位状况Location Status按需订货Lot for Lot批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size低位码Low Level Code机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product 面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product 制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts 物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS多重仓位Multiple Location净改变式MRP N et Change MRP净需求Net Requirements新仓位New Location新组件New Parent新仓库New Warehouse不活动报告No Action Report 现有库存量On-hand Balance未结订单Open Order订单输入Order Entry订货点Order Point订货方针Order Policy订货承诺Order Promising订货备注Order Remarks双亲Parent零件清单Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number零件Part反查Pegging领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking计划订单Planned Order后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing发票价格Price Invoice采购订单价格Price Purchase Order优先计划Priority Planning产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line生产规划编制Production Planning产品率Production Rate产品结构树Production Tree预计可用库存Projected Available Balance采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking已分配量Quantity Allocation仓位数量Quantity At Location欠交数量Quantity Backorder完成数量Quantity Completion需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross进货数量Quantity In排队时间Queue Time队列Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假设Rescheduling Assumption资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing安全库存量Safety Stock保险期Safety Time预计入库量Scheduled Receipt残料率Scrap Factor发送零件Send Part维修件Service Parts发货地址Ship Address发货单联系人Ship Contact发货零件Ship Date发货单Ship Order工厂日历Shop Calendar车间作业管理Shop Floor Control损耗系数Shrinkage Factor标准产品成本Standard Product Cost标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour 标准工资率Standard Wage Rate状况代码Status Code库存控制Stores Control建议工作单Suggested Work Order约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)时间段Time Bucket时界Time Fence单位成本Unit Cost采购计划员Vendor Scheduler采购计划法Vendor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品Work in Process工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking工作令Work Order工作进度安排Work Scheduling零库存Zero Inventories经济订货批量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon 黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止emergency stop延时time delay六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活动报告标志Action-report-flag基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)实际能力Actual Capacity实际成本Actual Costs调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation替代工序Alternative Routine装配订单Assembly Order装配零件表Assembly Parts List装配Assembly计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling可达到库存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material达到库存Available Stock可利用工时Available Work可签约量Available-to-promise平均库存Average Inventory欠交订单Back Order倒序计划Back Scheduling倒冲法Back flush未完成订单Backlog现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Batch Production标杆瞄准Benchmarking工时清单Bill of Labor提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material分库Branch Warehouse经营规划Business Plan采购员Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)保管费率Carrying Cost Rate保管费Carrying Cost单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改产品结构Change Structure检查点Check Point闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP通用工序标识Common Route ID计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代码Configuration Code约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC)依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time现有运转时间Current Run Hour现有运转数量Current Run Quantity周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required发货日期Date to Pull空负荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management 需求Demand实际能力Demonstrated Capacity非独立需求Dependent Demand直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing发料单Disbursement List派工单Dispatch List分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓－缓冲－绳子Drum-buffer-rope经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Control呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代码Expedite Code三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate底针板ejector plate面针板ejector retainer plate回针Return pin导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush直导套Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould 动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould，upper half下模lower mould，lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core 斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine 四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation curve试验顺序sequence of tests环境温度ambient temperature可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance一、组织机构及职位XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd 总经理办公室General manager’s office企管部Enterprise management department (EM)行政部Administration department (AD)销售部Sales department (SD)财务部Financial department (FD)技术部Technology department (TD)物控部Production material control department (PMC)生产部Production department(PD)模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM)品管部Quality Assurance department (QA) 冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop 注塑车间injection workshop装配车间Assembly workshop模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop金属加工车间metal machine workshop电脉冲车间Electric discharge process workshop线切割车间wire cutting process workshop工磨车间Grinding workshop总经理General manager (GM)副总经理Vice-general manager经理manager董事长president副董事长Vice-presidentXX部门经理Manager of XX department主任、主管supervisor拉长Line leader组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant二、产品连接器connector端子terminal条型连接器bar connector阴连接器Housing阳连接器wafer线束wire harness间距space额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current接触电阻contact resistance绝缘电阻insulation resistance超声波焊接ultrasonic welding耐压withstand voltage针pin物料编号part number导线wire基体金属Base metal电缆夹cable clamp倒角chamfer接触面积contact area接触件安装孔contact cavity接触长度contact length接触件电镀层contact plating接触压力contact pressure接触件中心距contact space接触簧片contact spring插孔socket contact法兰、凸缘Flange界面间隙interfacial gap键Key键槽keyway过渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基准Datum reference扁平电缆flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路Multilayer printed circuit焊盘pad图形pattern间距pitch负极Negative pole正极positive pole回流Reflow原理图Schematic diagram单面板single sided board双面板Two-sided board，Double-sided board 表面安装surface Mounting翘曲warp，bow波峰焊wave soldering编织层braid同轴电缆coaxial cable电介质dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰external interference填充物filler护套jacket比重specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance。
塑料及树脂缩写代号（2）_生物化学英语词汇
dodp 邻苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见odp) dioctyl decyl phthalate(iso)doip 间苯二酸二辛酯，间苯二酸二（2-乙已基）酯dioctyl isophthalate,di-2-ethylhexyl isophthalate(din,iso)dop 邻苯二酸二辛酯，邻苯二酯二（2-乙已基）酯dioctyl phthalate di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate(din,iso,iupac)dos 癸二酸二辛酯，癸二酸二（2-乙已基）酯dioctyl sebacate,di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate(din,iso,iupac)dotp 对苯二酸二辛酯，对苯二酸二（2-乙已基）酯dioctyl terephthalate,di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate(din,iso)doz 壬二酸二辛酯，壬二酸二（2-乙已基）酯 dioctyl azelate,di-2-ethylhexyl azelate(din,iso,iupac)dpcf 磷酸二苯甲苯酯 diphenyl cresyl phosphate(iso)dpof 磷酸二苯辛酯 diphenyl octyl phosphate(iso)dup 苯二酸十一烷酯 diundecyl phthalateec 乙基纤维素 ethyl celluloseecb 乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物ethylene copolymer bitumen mixtureeco 氯醇橡胶(参见chc,chr,co) epichlorohydrin rubber(astm) eea 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物ethylene ethylacrylate copolymer(iso)elo 环氧化亚麻仁油 epoxydized linseed oil(din,iso)ep 环氧树脂 epoxide resine/p 乙烯-丙烯共聚物 ethylene-propylene copolymere/p/d 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物 ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymere/tfe 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物ethhlene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymere/vac 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物ethylene-vinylacetate copolymere/val 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物 ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymerfdap 苯二酸二烯丙酯（树脂）(参见dap) diallyl phthalate(resin) fep 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）共聚物，四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物perfluorinated ethvlence-propylene copolymerflu 维通橡胶 vitonfpm 偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯橡胶vinylidene fluoride hexaflyoropropylene rubber(astm)frp 纤维增强塑料 fiber reinforce plasticsfsi 含氟甲基硅烷橡胶 fluoro methylsilicon rubber(astm)gps 通用聚苯乙烯 general polystyenegrp 玻璃纤维增强塑料 glass fibre reinforced plasticshdpe 高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylenehips 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯 high impact polyethylenehmwpe 高分子量聚乙烯 high molecular weight polyethylene hr 丁基橡胶(参见butyl,pibi) brtyl rubber,isprene isobutylene copolymer(astm)ir 异戊二烯橡胶isoprene rubber,cis 1,4-polyisoprene "synthetic natural rubber"(astm,bs)kfk 碳纤维增强塑料 carbonfiber reinforced plastics(din)ldpe 底密度聚乙烯 low density polyethylenembs 甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物methyl methacrylate butadiene styrene copolymermc 甲基纤维素 methyl cellulosemdpe 中密度聚乙烯 middle density polyethylenemf 三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂 melamine- formaldehyde resinmpf 三聚氰胺-酚甲醛树脂melamine-phenlo-formaldehyde resinnbr 丁腈橡胶(参见pban) butadiene acrylnitrile rubber,nitrile rubber(astm,bs)nc 硝基纤维素(参见cn) nitrocellulosencr 腈基氯丁橡胶 nitrile chloroprene rubber(astm)ndpe 低压法聚乙烯 low pressure polyethylenenk,nr 天然橡胶 natural rubber(astm)odp 苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见dodp) octyl decyl phthalate(iso)oer 油充橡胶 oil extended rubberpa 聚酰胺 polyamidepa4 尼龙4，聚丁内酰胺及纤维 pa from butyrolactampa6 尼龙6，聚已内酰胺及纤维 pa from caprolactam(din,iso) pa6i 尼龙6i，间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤维pa from hexamethylene diamine and isophthalacidpa6t 尼龙6t，聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维pa from hexamethylenediamine and terephthalicacidpa66 尼龙66，聚已二酰已二胺及纤维 pa from hexamothylene diamine and adipic acidpa610 尼龙610，聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维pa from hexamethylene diamine and sebacic acid(din,iso)pa1010 尼龙1010，聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维pa from sebacicdiamine and sebacic acidpa11 尼龙11，聚氨基十一酸及纤维 pa from 11 amine-undeca acid(din,iso)pa12 尼龙12，聚十二内酰胺及纤维pa from lauric lactam(din,iso)pa6/12 尼龙612，聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维mixed pa from caprolactam and dcdecanlactam(din,iso) pa66/610 尼龙66/610及纤维 mixed pa from hexamethylene diamine adipic acid and sebacic acidpaa 聚丙烯酸 poly(acrylic acid)pac 聚丙烯腈及纤维(参见pan,pc) polyacrylonitrile(iupac)pan 聚丙烯腈 polyacrylonitrilepb 聚丁烯-1 polybutene-1。
常见塑料专业英语错误辨析
英汉塑料术语辨译1Abrasion ,Wear与AbrasiveAbrasion和Wear的原意基本相同，但在塑料术语中略有区别。
Abrasion 属于非标准词，通常遗作“磨损”，尤其“用磨料强力摩擦固体物质的行为”。
其它词有：Abrasion cycle (磨损周期)，Abrasion hardness(磨损硬度)，Abrasion Fester(磨损试验机)。
至于Abrasion Wear则指试片置于Table 磨损试验机上磨1000转时的减量（以g/cm2）”故宜译“磨损量”，与Abrasion loss同义。
Wear 按ISO 472定义，指“使用中所遇见的趋于损害材料适用性的一切有害机械影响的累计活动（The Cumulative action of all the ouleterious wachanical influences encounted in use that fend to impair a material’s serviceability ）”。
由此可见Wear 尤指各种使用条件下（如穿、戴、勇等）的Abrasion。
为了避免与Abrasion译法的重复，故译作“磨损”，有磨坏不能再用的含意。
从便用的角度看，Abrasion与Wear的“磨损”或“磨蚀”程度也是有区别的，因此，这种译法也适应塑料工业领域对这两个词的理解。
Abrasion作为名词，指“用于抛光的物质”，故译作“磨料”，如Abrasion Wear（磨损磨蚀）。
2Actal , Acetals及其他在汉译塑料有关资料中，常见将Acetal和Acetals按普通有机化学名词译法，译为“缩醛”及“所乙醛”的误解。
但在塑料术语中，Acetal 作“聚甲醛塑料”解；Acetals作“聚甲醛等塑料”解，包括均聚及共聚聚甲醛在内。
与此同时的误译，常见于下列名词：Acetates（醋酸纤维素塑料）Acrylics（丙烯酸类塑料）Aminos（氨基塑料）Cellulosics（纤维素酯类塑料）Molamines（三聚氰胺塑料）Phenolics（酚醛塑料）Styrenics（苯乙烯类塑料）Ureas（脲醛塑料）3AccumulatorAccumulator 作为技术名词，在普通词典中，通常指“蓄电池”，但在塑料词语中，Accumulator有三种含义：液压系统中，指“蓄压器”或“蓄力器”，如airloaded accumulator(气压蓄压器)。
塑料常用英语
die 模具figure file, chart file图档panel board镶块designing, to design设design modification设计变化die block模块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块upper die base上模座lower die base下模座spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料waste materials废料work in progress product在制品bill name单据名称plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门part number/ P/N 料号total合计quality品质prepared by制表notes说明item/group/class类别cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库wire EDM线割EDM放电机tolerance工差feature die公母模radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模capability能力parameter参数factor系数scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品sand blasting喷沙short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金coolant冷却液plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉coil spring弹簧stamped punch字模冲子compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模。
注塑,塑料专业英语
Surface Appearance 夕卜观Glossiness/gloss finish 光洁度Matt finish/matt surface 毛面玻纤外露Glass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surfaceBlooming/surface blooming 表面析出White patches on surface 表面白斑Silver marks/silver streak 乍艮纹Splay mark 水纹Flow mark 流纹Weld line 溶结纹Brittle/brittleness 脆Bubbles/trapped gas 气泡Void 孔Burn marks 烧伤FR failed 阻燃不合格Flame rating V-2 阻燃V-2Poor dispersion 分散不好FR/PTFE …agglomerates etc 阻燃齐U /PTFE… 结块Pellet porous 粒子不密/蜜蜂窝Low impact/tensile etc 物理性能低High flow/filler content etc 流动性/填充…过高Longs/fines/doubles 长粒/碎屑/ 连粒Poor cut 粒形不好Bristle/voids 表面有小气泡/孔Glass bundles 玻纤结团Product was rejected due to 产品不能接受因为…High moisture level 高水分Warpage/warped 翘曲Shrinkage/shrink 收缩Sink marks 缩影Short shot/short molding 打不满Distortion 变形Over dimension 尺寸过大Under dimension 尺寸过小Flashing 飞边Discoloration 变色Off color 颜色差异Flow rate 流动率Viscous 粘High flow 高流动Low flow 低流动Sticky 粘Mold release 脱模Antioxidant 抗氧剂Flame retardant agent 阻燃剂Heat stabilizer 热稳定剂Chopped glass fiber 短切玻纤Roving glass fiber 粗纱/ 长玻纤Glass beads 玻璃微珠Milled fiber 碾磨纤Molybdenum disulfide/moly/MoS2 二硫化钼Colorant 着色剂Pigment 颜料Dye染料Accepted product specification 接受产品规格Approved our product 认可我们的产品Re-set spec 重新定标准Add in extra •添加多一点…Reduced…content 减少…含量Dropped/reduced …by x% 减少…含量…％Confirmed color standard 确认颜色标准Approved color standard 认可颜色标准Re-confirmed color standard 重新确认颜色标准Qualified our product 认可我们的产品Undergoing heat aging test 在做热老化实验Product is under testing 产品在测试当中Received first order 接了第一个定单Expected to finish by 预计在…完成Expected order is xMT 预计定单量…吨压铸die-cast 压炼injection 铸件casting/cast/founding 起泡/气泡bubble/blister/airbubble 缺料shor-shots/undershot 浇不足/* 铸under-founding 多料superfluities/superfluous material(alloy) 顶针痕ejector(pins) mark 花纹flow mark/flow line 冷纹cold mark/cold streak 油纹oil streak 走水纹splash mark 银纹silver streaks 霜纹splay mark 夹水纹silver streaks/flow line/weld line 扣模/粘模spruesticking 砂眼/气眼air hole(塑胶件)弯曲/变形warping/warpage变形deformation扭曲twist翅曲warp/warped材料错误usingwrong plastic material凸痕convex mark凹位/凹陷sink mark/dent mark披锋flashing批损pare-mark/cutmark批凹pare off锉纹trim-mark/锉损excessivetrim mark黑点/黑纹black spots/black streak发白white mark烧焦burnmarks舌U花/舌U痕scratch mark擦痕/擦伤rub-mark/brush-burn裂缝cracking裂纹crakingline碰损stress mark起皮chip错位（合模线）part lin emisali ng ment孑L位尺寸改变dime nsion various哑色dull color表面变光滑（喷油面）glossy fin ishi ng表面sruface/outside镶件insert/insert word缩水/ 收缩sinkmark/shrinkage/shrink mark偏差colordeviati on色粉colourme nt颜色colour/color零件污糟dirty mark on part顶白stressmark/ejector mark屈曲bent夹模线移位part line misalignment胶件料厚不均un even wall thick ness水口料degradedmaterial凹印si nk mark擦花abrasionmark混色contamination mark热点不良poor heat sticking模具方面：定位圈locating ring唧嘴spruebush （浇口套）A板Aplate （定模板）B板Bplate （动模板）方铁spacer block （垫铁）底板bottom clamp plate（动模底板）面板top clamp plate（定模底板）顶针ejector pin （顶杆）直边钉guide pin （导柱）托司shoulder guide bush（导套）直司straight guide bush（导柱）回针returnpin（回程杆）细水口边钉support pin（副导柱）蓝弹簧blue spring （回程弹簧）水口推板runner stripper plate（中边钉ejector guide pin （顶针板ejector retainer plate（顶针底板ejectorplate（撑头supportpollar 垃圾钉stop pin （呵core （后模肉内镶件）后模肉back mold body（后模镶件）前模肉cavity （前模镶件）扣鸡P-lockTOP常用塑料原料名称中英文对照表类别俗称聚苯乙烯类中文学名英文学名英文简称硬胶通用聚苯乙烯General Purpose Polystyrene PS 不脆胶高冲击聚苯乙烯High Impact Polystyrene HIPS主要用途灯罩、仪器壳罩、玩具等日用品、电器零件、玩具等改性卸流道板）顶板导柱）顶杆固定板）顶杆垫板）（支撑柱）限位钉）372# 373#聚苯 乙烯 类ABS 料丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ABS 电器用品外壳，日用品，高级 玩具，运动用品AS 料（SA 料）丙烯腈-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile Styrene AS （SAN ） 日用透明器皿，透明家庭电器用品等 BS （BDS ）K 料丁二烯-苯乙烯Butadiene Styrene BS （BDS ）特种包装，食品容器，笔杆等ASA 料 丙烯酸-苯乙烯-丙烯睛Acrylonitrile Styrene acrylate copolymer ASA适于制作一般建筑 领域、户外家具、汽 车外侧视镜壳体聚丙 烯类PP （百折胶） 聚丙烯 Polypropylene PP包装袋，拉丝,包装物，日用品，玩具等PPC氯化聚丙烯Chlorinated Polypropylene PPC日用品，电器等聚乙烯类LDPE （花料，筒料）低密度聚乙烯Low Density Polyethylene LDPE 包装胶袋，胶花,胶瓶电线,包装物等 HDPE （孖力士） 高密度聚乙烯 High Density Polyethylene HDPE 包装，建材，水桶，玩具等 改性 聚乙 烯类EVA （橡皮胶）乙烯-醋酸乙烯脂 Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate EVA 鞋底，薄膜，板片，通管，日用品等CPE 氯化聚乙烯 Chlorinated Polyethylene聚酰 胺类丙烯酸脂 共聚 物改 性有 机玻甲基丙烯酸甲脂-苯乙烯 Polymethyl Methacrylate-Styrene 甲基丙烯酸甲脂-乙二烯 Methyl Methacrylate-Butadiene聚碳 酸脂CPE建材，管材，电缆绝缘层，重包装材料丙烯 酸脂尼龙单6 尼龙孖6 尼龙9 尼龙1010 亚加力 聚酰胺-6 聚酰胺-66 聚酰胺-9 Polyamide-6 Polyamide-66聚酰胺-1010聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 PA-6 PA-66Polyamide-9 Polyamide-1010PA-9 PA-1010轴承，齿轮，油管，容器，日用品机械,汽车，化工，电器装置等 机械零件，泵，电缆护Polymethyl Methacrylate PMMA 透明装饰材料，灯罩，挡风玻璃，仪器表壳 MMS 高抗冲要求的透明制品 MMB 机器架壳，框及日用品等聚甲 醛赛钢聚甲醛 Polyoxymethylene(Polyformaldehyde)POM耐磨性好，可以作机械的齿轮，轴承等纤维素类赛璐璐 硝酸纤维素 Cellulose Nitrate CN 眼镜架，玩具等酸性胶醋酸纤维素 Cellulose Acetate CA 家用器具，工具手柄，容器等乙基纤维素Ethyl CelluloseEC工具手柄，体育用品等饱和聚脂涤纶(的确凉)聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂 Polyethylene Terephthalare) PET 轴承，链条，齿轮,录音带等聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇脂Poly(Butylene Terephthalare) PBT聚氯 乙烯 类PVC 制造棒，管,板材,输油管，电线绝缘层，密封件等氟塑料类F3 氟料聚三氟氯乙烯 Polychlorctrifluoreethylene PCTFE 透明视镜，阀管件等注塑、 挤岀 成型 可溶 性聚四氟乙烯Teflon, PFA 注塑、 挤岀化工配件、机械零件成型四氟乙烯-乙烯共聚ETFE化工配件、机械零件聚砜聚砜 polysulfonePSU(PSF)电器零件，结构件，飞机及汽车零件等聚醚砜 polyethersulfonePES电器零件,结构件，飞机及汽车零件等氯化 聚醚氯化聚醚Chlorinated Polyethers PENTON(CPT) 代替不锈钢，氯塑料等材料聚苯 醚聚苯醚 poly(phenylene oxide) PPO 较高温度下工作的齿轮，轴承，化工设备及零部件聚芳 脂聚芳脂 PAR汽车电器，医疗器械PVFF4氟料聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethylenePTFE高频电子仪器，雷达绝缘部件 F46 氟料聚全氟代乙丙烯 Perfluorinated Ethylene-Propylene CopolymerFFP 高频电子仪器，雷达绝缘部件PVC 聚氯乙烯 Poly(Vinyl Chloride)聚苯硫醚聚苯硫醚聚醚poly(phenylene sulfone) PPS 耐热性优良，电器零件，汽车零件，化学设备砜聚醚砜PES 电器开关，插座，齿轮聚甲基戊烯-1聚甲基戊烯-1苯酚-甲醛树脂氨基塑料电玉科学瓷美腊密TPX 一次性注射器，奶瓶，汽车灯罩酚醛塑料电木粉PF 无声齿轮，轴承,钢盔，电机，通讯器材配件等Urea-Formaldehyde UF 生活用品，电机壳，木材粘接剂等Melamine-Formaldehyde ResinMF 食品,日用品,开关零件等Phenol-Formaldehyde尿素脲-甲醛树脂三聚氰氨甲醛树脂苯氨-甲醛树脂Aniline-Formaldehyde ResinAF环氧树脂冷凝胶环氧树脂Epoxide Resin EP 汽车拖拉机零件，船身涂料聚酰亚胺聚酰亚胺Polyimides PI 太空,电子，飞机零件，汽车零件聚氨脂PU聚氨脂树脂Polyurethane ResinPU 鞋底，椅垫床垫，人造皮革，油漆硅树脂Silicone硅氧烷SI 橡胶制品，脱模剂，乳液弹性体，清漆涂料等不饱和聚脂醇酸树脂Alkyd ResinAK 涂料，玻璃钢，装饰件，地板,钮扣等烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin DAP。
塑料模具行业专业术语中英文对照
塑料模具中英语对照塑料模具英语入水：gate 进入位：gate location 水口形式：gate type 大水口：edge gate细水口：pin-point gate 水口大小：gate size 转水口：switching runner/gate唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道：hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate 圆形流道：round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡:runner balance热嘴：hot sprue 热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater 探针: thermocouples插头：connector plug 插座：connector socket密封/封料：seal三、运水：water line 喉塞：line lpug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick connectorplug/socker四、模具零件：mold components三板模：3-plate mold 二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing 中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate 托板：support plate螺丝：screw 管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock 顶针：ejector pin 司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin 推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock 斜顶：lifter模胚（架）：mold base 上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert 行位（滑块）：slide镶件：insert 压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate 压条：plate撑头: support pillar 唧嘴：sprue bushing挡板：stop plate 定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch 扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar 栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun 活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader 水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin 隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod 弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush 中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin 销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch模具成形不良用语英汉对照aberration 色差atomization ?化bank mark ?料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜low hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹各式模具分类用语英汉对照landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模各种模具常用成形方式英汉对照accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模机械类常用英语：冲压模具-零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块机械类常用英语：冲压模具-模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板冲压模具-冲压名称类英汉对照plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量模具工程常用词汇英汉对照——3high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程常用词汇英汉对照——2stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁模具工程常用词汇英汉对照die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK 厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门模具钢材及零件英语模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板零件英语punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)加为好友只看该作者塑件模具相关英文——10eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣塑件模具相关英文——9compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型、射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕模具相关英语——8stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块模具相关英语——7emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱模具相关英语——6drill钻boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边模具相关英语——5spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave 凹convex凸short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨模具相关英语——4baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条形码flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型模具相关英语——3difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板模具相关英语——2steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机钟work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量模具相关英语——1padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder活页夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting departmenttogether (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK 厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physicalinventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放模具相关英语(5)semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块模具相关英语(4)coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave 凹convex凸short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill钻boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆。
模具专业英语词汇
Injection Mold Technical Terms（一）模具专业基本用词Professional Terms1．塑料—plastic, resin2．样件—sample3．钢料—steel4．注塑机—injection machine, press5．产品—part, product, moulding6．模具—mold, mould, toolA简略模（样板模）—prototype mold B量产用模具—production mold 7．三维造型（数模）—3D model, 3D data8．二维产品图—2D part drawing9．设计—design10．制造—manufacture, build up, construction11．查验—check, inspection12．丈量—measure, inspection13．改正—change, modify, correction14．工程改正—engineer change15．质量—quality16．数目—quantity17．基准—datum, reference牛角入水 -rads?gate（二）怎样分析2D 产品图？ How to read 2D part drawing?一．产品几何 Geometry1．点— point2．线（边）—line, edge3．面 faceA侧面—side B表面—surface C外观面—appearance surface 4．壁厚—wall thickness, stock thickness5．增强筋（骨位）—rib6．孔— hole7．修长的槽—slot8．柱位—boss9．角— cornerA 圆角—fillet B倒角—chamfer C尖角—sharpcorner10．斜度— angle, taper11.凹槽—recess , groove二．分模信息 Splitting1．分型线— parting line (P/L), splitting line2．主分模方向—main direction, line of draw3．浇口设定—gating产品表记 Part Identification1．产品名称—part name (P/N)2．产品编号 +版本号—part number + revision (Rev.) 3．型腔号— cavity number4．资料标记—material symbol5．模具编号—mold number (no.)6．日期印— dating insert, date code7．循环印— cycling code8．企业标记—company logo三．技术要求 Specification (Special Requirement) 1．项目启动表 Kick-off sheet1）项目名称—program name, project name2）产品名称—part name, product name, part description 3）产品编号—part number (P/N)4）客户模号—customer mold no.5）项目启动日期—kick off date, start date6）项目达成日期—due date, lead time7）内模件用钢—tool steel8）型腔数目—number of cavities9）数据文件编号—data file no.10）注塑资料—resin, plastic, raw material11）缩短率—shrink, shrinkage, shrink factor12）注塑机吨位—molding machine size, injection machine size 13）成型周期—cycle time14）型腔光洁度—cavity polish15）型芯光洁度—core polish16）皮纹（晒纹）—texture, grain17）拔模斜度—draft angle, removal taper18）注塑件颜色及光彩—molded color & gloss19）模具加工地—manufacturing facility20）热流道供给商—manifold manufacturer, manifold supplier 21）浇口地点—gate location / position22）浇口种类—gate type23）产品表记—stamp information, part identification24）特别要求—special instructions25）安全模数—safe steel2．产质量量及外观要求Part Quality & Appearance Requirement 1）尺寸及公差 Dimension & Tolerance①重要尺寸—critical dimension, important dim., key dim.②理论尺寸—nominal dimension③实质尺寸—actual dimension④公差— tolerance⑤公差带—tolerance range⑥尺寸超差—dimension deviation⑦接受（合格）—accept, OK⑧拒绝（不合格）—reject, refuse, obsolete, NG⑨退步接受—concession, special admit⑩返工— re-work2）产品缺点（常有的） Defects (normal)①缩水— sink mark, shrinkage②飞边，毛边—flash, burr③段差— mismatch discrepancy④银丝纹，蛇纹—snake marks, streak⑤曲折，变形—warpage, distortion⑥打不饱（缺料）—short shot⑦熔接线—weld line⑧多胶— unwanted plastic⑨拉伤— damage3．产品外观 Part Appearance①产品颜色—part color②产品光彩—gloss③皮纹粒度—grain4．常用词汇、词组及短语Normal Word, Short Sentence1）单边— per side2）双边— both sides3）加入，增添—add, incorporate4）去除，撤消—remove, cancel5）知足的要求，切合，与要求一致—according to, conform to, satisfy, meet 6）要求，需要—require, need, demand7）确认— be approved, agreed by8）同意— permit, allow9）在范围以内—within10）不能够，不同意，严禁—free from, prevent, avoid 11），除非有另指—unless otherwise specified12）或少于—or less13）自动化运作—automatic operation14）未注尺寸（详尽形状）见三维造型Non dimensioned contour (detailed shape) see 3D model.15）分型线上的飞边（披缝）或段差应小于Burrs or discrepancy on the P/L shall be or less.四．标题栏 Title Block1．产品名称—part name2．图纸编号 + 版本号（索引号）—drawing no. + level (index) 3．一般公差—general tolerance（三）怎样阅读制模标准？How to read tooling standard?一．模具构造术语Mold Construction TermsA．模架 Mold Base1．模架量化特点Measurement Feature①长 X 宽 X 高— Length X Width X Height②模具高度尺寸（模厚）—stack height of mould③模具重量—total weight of mould, mould thickness2．定模底板—front plate, top clamping plate, clamp plate, clamping plate 3．定模板—cavity plate, fixed mould plate, A–plate4．动模板—core plate, moving mould plate, B–plate5．浮动板—floating plate6．支撑板—support plate, backing plate7．间隔板 , 方铁— support blocks, rails, risers, spacer block8．顶杆固定板—retaining plate, ejector retaining plate9．顶板—ejector plate，bottom clamping plate10．动模底板—back plate11．导柱—guide pillar, leader pin, guide pin 12．导套—guide bush, leader pin bush13．复位杆—return pin, push-back pin14．弹簧—spring15．撑头—support pillar16．顶针板导柱、导套—ejection guide pin / bush 17．垃圾钉—stop pin, stop button18．模脚—standing-off pillars19．标牌—plaque scutcheonB．成型零零件 moulding components20．型芯—core insert21．型腔—cavity insert22．镶针—core pin23．镶块—sub-insert, split24．滑块— slide, sliding split25．斜顶— lifter, angled-lift splitA 斜顶头— lifter head B斜顶杆— lifter rod, liftershaftC斜顶连结块——lifter coupling D斜顶导向块——lifter guideE斜顶导滑块——lifter Gib26．成型顶杆—moulding face pin, form pinC．浇注系统 Feed System1．塑料 Plastica．主流道—sprueb．分流道 runner①主分流道—main runner② 二级分流道—branch runner分流道断面形状cross-sectional shape of runner①圆形— full round②半圆形—semicircular③梯形—trapezoidalc．浇口 gate常用浇口形式 normal gate type :①边沿浇口（ J 型浇口）—edge gate, J–gate②侧浇口—side gate③潜藏式浇口—sub-gate, cashew gate, subsurface gate, submarine gate潜顶针— subgate to pin④潜藏式二次浇口 ( 地道式浇口 ) — tunnel gate onto feeder post⑤点浇口—pin gate⑥直接浇口 ( 主流道型浇口 ) — sprue gate, direct gate⑦护耳式浇口—tab gated．模腔— impressione．冷料井—cold slug wellf ．热流道—hot runner2．模具零件 mold componentsa．定位圈—locating ring, location ring, register ringb．浇口套—sprue bushc．挡圈—stop ringd．浇口镶块—gate inserte．热流道板—manifoldf ．热嘴— hot dropD．分型面及其锁紧、排气Parting Surface, inter-locking & venting 1．分型线— parting line ( P/L )2．镶拼线— bodyline, joint line3．平 /不平的分型面—flat / non–flat parting surface 4．封胶面— shut off surfaces, seal-off surfaces5．擦穿位— shut off6．碰穿位— kiss-off7．管位— parting line lock8．分型面的开释 ( 避空 ) — relief of parting surface 9．分型面的均衡—balancing of parting surface 10．锁紧角度—locking angle11．锁紧力—clamping force12．锁模块—safety strap13．精定位—Interlock, die lock14．困气—air trap15．排气槽—vent, vent slot16．撬模坑--- pry slot17．计数器--- shot counter/ cycle counterE．滑块机构 Slide1．驱动 Actuation①斜导柱—angle pin, horn pin, cam pin②弹簧— spring③油缸— hydraulic cylinder2．制动 Detention①滑块固定器—slide retainer②弹簧制动器—spring-loaded detention (plunger)③挡钉、挡板—stop pin, stop plate, slide stop3．导轨— gib, guide strip,center guide4．锁紧块（楔紧块）—heel block, locking heel, wedge block, chase block,slide driver5．耐磨片— wear plate, wear strip6．压板— retainer,gib7．螺钉— screw8．定位销— dowel pin9．行位扣— slide lock / slide retainer10．?flat ejector pin?扁顶针F．斜顶机构 Lifter1．斜顶头— lifter head2．斜顶杆— lifter rod, lifter shaft 3．斜顶固定块— lifter rod retainer 4．斜顶导向块— lifter guide5．张口销— split pin6．固定板（压板）—retainer plate 7．耐磨片— wear plate8．铜导套— bronze bushing9．导套固定板— bushing retainer 10．衬套—spacer11．导轨—L–gib12．导轨---T-Gib13．滑动块—slide14．连结块—U-CouplingG．顶出系统 Ejection System1．基本词汇 Basic Word①顶出行程—ejection stroke②模具开档—daylight③粘模— stick on④产品脱模—part is push off from,clear part of mould, separation of part2．顶板机构 Ejector plate assembly①顶板— ejector plate②顶板固定板—retaining plate③推板— stripper plate④推板导柱—ejector guide pin⑤推板导套—ejector guide bush⑥撑头— support pillar⑦限位块— stop block,stroke block3．复位机构 Return System①复位杆（回程杆）—return pin, push–back pin②垃圾钉— stop pin, stop button③压簧— compressed spring④碟簧— a stack of“Belleville” washers⑤早复位机构—early return system⑥强迫复位机构—positive return system4．顶出方法 Ejection Techniques1）顶杆顶出—pin ejection2）顶管顶出—sleeve ejection3）顶块顶出—bar ejection4）扁顶顶出—blade ejection5）顶板顶出—stripper ejection6）油缸顶出—hydraulic ejection7）气顶— air ejection8）阀门顶出—valve ejection5．顶出元件 Ejection Elements1）拉料杆—sprue puller, sucker pin2）顶杆— ejector pin3）阶梯式顶杆—stepped ejector pin4）顶管— ejection sleeve, sleeve5）扁顶— ejector blade, slabbed off ejector pin 6）顶块— stripper bar7）顶环— stripper ring8）推板— stripper plate9）加快顶—accelerated ejection10）直顶 ----straight lifter/EJECTOR BAR6．顶出协助机构 Supplementary operating system1）弹簧柱塞器—spring–loaded plunger2）弹珠定位器—ball catch system3）插销式锁扣—Latch–lock4）尼龙拉杆装置—friction puller device7．电器元件 Electric Components1）压力传感器—pressure transducer2）限位开关—limit switchF．冷却系统 Cooling System1．基本词汇 Basic Word1）温差— temperature variation2）水孔（水道）—waterlines, water-ways, flow-way, channel 3）水道— cooling circuit4）水道表示图—water schematic, schematic circuit5）冷却液—coolant, coolant fluid6）内连结—interconnect7）外连结—external connection8）出口、进口—outlet、inlet9）漏水— water leakage2．水道散布 Circuits1）阶梯式水道—stepped system2）分开板水道—baffled hole system3）斜孔式水道—angled hole system3．水道元件 Components1）闷头（螺塞、止水栓）—（threadless）brass pressure plug : female plug & male2）隔水片—baffle3）密封圈—O–ring4）快插水道接头—quick disconnect fitting, quick connection adaptor5）弯头— elbow6）巧合器（连结器、接头）—adaptor (including a plug & a socket) 7）橡皮管—rubber hose8）分水板 , 集水块— water manifoldG．螺纹、螺纹孔& 螺钉 Thread, thread hole & screw1．螺纹— thread2．管螺纹— pipe thread3．螺纹孔— screw hole, tapped hole4．起吊孔— handling hole, jack screw hole, eye bolt hole5．螺钉— screw6．内六角螺钉—7．沉头螺钉—8．螺栓— bolt9．螺母— nut10．锁紧螺母—locknut11．螺纹标准Thread Standard①公制标准—Metric②英制标准—Imperial③英制管螺纹标准—British Standard Pipe thread（BSP）④美制管螺纹标准—NPT⑤美制粗螺纹标准—United Coarse thread（UNC）⑥美制细螺纹标准—United Fine thread（UNF）H．润滑 Lubrication1．润滑槽— grease groove2．加油管— grease line3．油杯— lubrication fittingI ．丈量仪器 Measuring Instruments1．游标卡尺—vernier caliper2．千分尺— micrometer3．高度规— height gauge4．刻度规— dial gauge5．三坐标丈量仪（三次元）—Coordinate Measure Machine（CMM）6．塞规— pin gauge7．圆角量规—radii gauge8．轮廓投影机— profile projectorJ．注塑机参数 Injection Machine Parameter1．注塑机规格参数Injection Machine Specification①锁紧种类 clamp typea．油缸— hydraulic b．肘杆式—toggle②垂直注塑机导柱间距—tie bar vertical clearance③水平注塑机导柱间距—tie bar horizontal clearance④台板尺寸—platen dim.⑤最小 /最大模厚—mold height Min. / Max., Min. / Max. mold thickness⑥最小 /最大注塑机开档—open daylight Min. / Max.⑦锁紧行程—clamp stroke⑧锁紧力— clamping force⑨顶出行程—ejector stroke⑩顶卖力— ejector force2．试模工艺参数 Moulding Process Parameter, machine setting①时间 Timer （TM）, seca．注塑（充填）时间—filling time, injection timeb．冷却时间—cooling timec．补缩时间—packing timed．保压时间—holding timee．成型周期—cycle time②速率、速度 Velocity, %、speed, in/sec③ 压力④ 温度a．注塑（充填）速度—injection speedb．保压速率—hold pressure velocityc．螺杆转速—screw rotation speedPressure （Prs. ）, psia．注塑压力—injection pressureb．保压压力—hold pressurec．回压（背压）—back pressureTemperature （Temp.）,° Fa．注塑机喷嘴温度—nozzle temp.b．料筒前段、中段、后段温度—barrel frontc．模温—mould temp.、 middle 、rear temp. d．料温—purged resin melt temp.e．空射料温—air shot melt temp.。
常用塑料英语缩略语大全一
《常用塑料英语缩略语大全一》英文简称英文全称中文全称PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯·烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。
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PVC F4氟料 F46氟料 F3氟料 注塑、挤出成 型 注塑、挤出成 型
聚砜
科学瓷,美腊密
三聚氰氨甲醛树脂 苯氨-甲醛树脂
MelamineFormaldehyde Resin Aniline-Formaldehyde Resin Epoxide Resin Polyimides Polyurethane Resin
原料名称中英文对照表
主要用途 耐磨性好,可以作机械的齿轮,轴承等 眼镜架,玩具等 家用器具,工具手柄,容器等 工具手柄,体育用品等 轴承,链条,齿轮,录音带等
制造棒,管,板材,输油管,电线绝缘层, 密封件等 高频电子仪器,雷达绝缘部件 高频电子仪器,雷达绝缘部件 透明视镜,阀管件等 化工配件、机械零件 化工配件、机械零件 电器零件,结构件,飞机及汽车零件等 电器零件,结构件,飞机及汽车零件等 代替不锈钢,氯塑料等材料 较高温度下工作的齿轮,轴承,化工设 备及零部件 汽车电器,医疗器械 耐热性优良,电器零件,汽车零件,化学 设备 电器开关,插座,齿轮 一次性注射器,奶瓶,汽车灯罩 无声齿轮,轴承,钢盔,电机,通讯器材 配件等 生活用品,电机壳,木材粘接剂等
CPE 聚酰胺 尼龙单6 尼龙孖6 尼龙9 尼龙1010 丙烯酸脂类 亚加力
氯化聚乙烯 聚酰胺-6 聚酰胺-66 聚酰胺-9 聚酰胺-1010 聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂
Chlorinated Polyethylene Polyamide-6 Polyamide-66 Polyamide-9 Polyamide-1010 Polymethyl Methacrylate
常用塑料原料名称中英文
类别 聚甲醛 纤维素类 俗称 赛钢 赛璐璐 酸性胶 中文学名 聚甲醛 硝酸纤维素 醋酸纤维素 乙基纤维素 饱和聚脂 涤纶(的确凉) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇 脂 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇 脂 聚氯乙烯 聚四氟乙烯 聚全氟代乙丙烯 聚三氟氯乙烯 可溶性聚四氟乙烯 四氟乙烯-乙烯共聚 聚砜 聚醚砜 氯化聚醚 聚苯醚 聚芳脂 聚苯硫醚 聚醚砜 聚甲基戊烯-1 酚醛塑料 氨基塑料 电木粉 电玉尿素 氯化聚醚 聚苯醚 聚芳脂 聚苯硫醚 聚醚砜 聚甲基戊烯-1 苯酚-甲醛树脂 脲-甲醛树脂 Phenol-Formaldehyde Urea-Formaldehyde poly(phenylene sulfone) polysulfone polyethersulfone Chlorinated Polyethers poly(phenylene oxide) 英文学名 Polyoxymethylene(Pol yformaldehyde) Cellulose Nitrate Cellulose Acetate Ethyl Cellulose Poly(Ethylene Terephthalare) Poly(Butylene Terephthalare) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Polytetrafluoroethyl ene Perfluorinated Ethylene-Propylene Copolymer Polychlorctrifluoree thylene 英文简称 POM CN CA EC PET PBT PVC PTFE FFP PCTFE Teflon,PFA ETFE PSU(PSF) PES PENTON(CPT) PPO PAR PPS PES TPX PF UF
食品,日用品,开关零件等
汽车拖拉机零件,船身涂料 太空,电子,飞机零件,汽车零件 鞋底,椅垫床垫,人造皮革,油漆 橡胶制品,脱模剂,乳液弹性体,清漆涂 料等 涂料,玻璃钢,装饰件,地板,钮扣等
料名称中英文对照表 主要用途 灯罩、仪器壳罩、玩具等 日用品、电器零件、玩具等 电器用品外壳,日用品,高级玩具,运动 用品 日用透明器皿,透明家庭电器用品等 特种包装,食品容器,笔杆等 适于制作一般建筑领域、户外家具、 汽车外侧视镜壳体 包装袋,拉丝,包装物,日用品,玩具等 日用品，电器等 包装胶袋,胶花,胶瓶电线,包装物等 包装,建材,水桶,玩具等 鞋底,薄膜,板片,通管,日用品等
建材,管材,电缆绝缘层,重包装材料 轴承,齿轮,油管,容器,日用品 机械,汽车,化工,电器装置等 机械零件,泵,电缆护套 绳缆,管材,齿轮,机械零件 透明装饰材料,灯罩,挡风玻璃,仪器表 壳 高抗冲要求的透明制品 机器架壳,框及日用品等
CPE PA-6 PA-66 PA-9 PA-1010 PMMA MMS MMB PC
丙烯酸脂共聚 改性有机玻璃 甲基丙烯酸甲脂-苯乙 Polymethyl 物 372#,373# 烯 Methacrylate-Styrene 甲基丙烯酸甲脂-乙二 Methyl Methacrylate烯 Butadiene 聚碳酸脂 防弹胶 聚碳酸脂 Polycarbonate
MF AF EP PI PU SI
环氧树脂 聚酰亚胺 聚氨脂 硅树脂 不饱和聚脂
冷凝胶
环氧树脂 聚酰亚胺
PU Silicone
聚氨脂树脂 硅氧烷 醇酸树脂 烯丙基树脂
Alkyd Resin Allyl Resin
AK DAP
常用塑料原料名称中英文对照表 类别 聚苯乙烯类 俗称 硬胶 不脆胶 改性聚苯乙烯 类 ABS料 AS料(SAN料) BS(BDS)K料 ASA料 聚丙烯类 PP(百折胶) PPC 聚乙烯类 LDPE(花料,筒 料) HDPE(孖力士) 改性聚乙烯类 EVA(橡皮胶) 中文学名 通用聚苯乙烯 高冲击聚苯乙烯 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙 烯 丙烯腈-苯乙烯 丁二烯-苯乙烯 丙烯酸-苯乙烯-丙烯 睛 聚丙烯 氯化聚丙烯 低密度聚乙烯 高密度聚乙烯 乙烯-醋酸乙烯脂 英文学名 General Purpose Polystyrene High Impact Polystyrene Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Acrylonitrile Styrene Butadiene Styrene Acrylonitrile Styrene acrylate copolymer Polypropylene Chlorinated Polypropylene Low Density Polyethylene High Density Polyethylene Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate 英文简称 PS HIPS ABS AS(SAN) BS(BDS) ASA PP PPC LDPE HDPE EVA