高级英语语法单选题5-附答案
高中英语语法单选题50题

高中英语语法单选题50题1. I have ______ useful book. It is about history.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 不符合语法规则,此处需要一个冠词来修饰“book”。
2. There is ______ “m” and ______ “p” in the word “map”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。
“m”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“p”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
3. We have three meals ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“a day”表示“一天”,是固定搭配,“day”是可数名词单数,需要用不定冠词修饰,且“day”为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
4. The girl is in ______ red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in red”表示“穿着红色的衣服”,是固定短语,中间不需要冠词。
5. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
“Yours”表示“你的(东西)”,在句中作主语。
“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
“You”是人称代词主格或宾格,“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,都不符合题意。
7. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. these答案:B。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版

高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;anD./;/答案:A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头;“the”特指不符合;零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“music”是不可数名词,前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词;“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
“people”表示“人,人们”时是集合名词,本身就是复数形式,不能加“s”,也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案

高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案:B解析:根据语境,“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”,用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”,强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案:A解析:one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。
4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案:C解析:be different from 表示“与......不同”,what 引导宾语从句,作from 的宾语。
高考英语语法单选题40题

高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”;“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是它的发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,太阳是独一无二的,所以用“the”。
5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”,是固定搭配。
B 选项“covers”是复数形式,不符合题意;C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物,在这里不恰当;D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。
7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案:B。
“sheep”的单复数同形。
A 选项“sheeps”错误;C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案:D解析:not only...but also...连接两个分句时,not only 置于句首,其后的分句要用部分倒装,但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案:A解析:“When and where to build the new factory”作主语,表示一件事,谓语动词用单数,且此处表示“被决定”,要用被动语态。
高中英语语法单选题50题

高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,所以选B。
2. We had ______ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头,“dinner”是可数名词单数,这里表示“一顿美妙的晚餐”,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
3. He is ______ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但其发音是以辅音音素开头,“student”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
4. ______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”,“a”和“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指,“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境,所以选C。
5. I have ______ book. It’s ______ interesting book.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; a答案:A。
第一个空“book”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“book”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;第二个空“interesting”是以元音音素开头,用“an”,所以选A。
高中英语语法单选题及答案

高中英语语法单选题及答案【0001】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词补语,表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; did n’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【0004】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
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201. The speech ___ , a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredB. was deliveredC. be deliveredD. having been delivered202. ___, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose commandof language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal203. All things ___, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. to considered204. All flights ___ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. were canceledB. having been canceledC. had been canceledD. have been canceled205. ___, the police went back to their office.A. There was no dangerB. There being no dangerC. Being without dangerD. Without having danger 206. With this problem ___, the medicine is in production.A. to solveB. solvedC. solvingD. be solved207. With Dick ___, he finished his work.A. helpedB. to helpC. helpingD. being helped208. ___ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new.A. ThatB. WhatC. ThoseD. Whether209. ___ we shall go or stay is uncertain.A. WhenB. WhichC. ThatD. Whether210. In some countries, ___ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one211. ___ is his own decision.A. When leavingB. When he leavesC. When does he leaveD. He leaves212. No announcement has been made concerning ___ on the next space flight.A. who goB. who is goingC. who has goneD. who went213. The people at the party were worried about Anna because no one was aware ___ she had gone.A. where thatB. of the place whereC. of whereD. the place214. Mary was really surprised ___ and returned home so early.A. how much Black had left officeB. that Black had left officeC. which Black had left officeD. if or not Black had left office215. The mere fact ___ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why216. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ___ the guards discovered what had happened. A. before B. until C. since D. when217. Bob's leg got hurt ___ the Parple Mountains.A. while he is climbing upB. while he climbed upC. while we climbed upD. while we were climbing up 218. Although we hadn't met for twenty years, I recognized him ___ 1 saw him.A. the momentB. by the momentC. that momentD. for the moment219. Hardly had he finished his speech ___ the audience started cheering.A. andB. thanC. whenD. as220. I have kept that portrait ___ 1 can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A. which B. where C. whether D. when221. Reading is to the mind ___ exercise is to the body.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which222. We should not worry her ___ she is well or ill.A. ifB. whetherC. for fear thatD. for the reason that223. These two areas are similar ___ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. except thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. to that224. ___ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite225. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ___ it helps us to find and correct out mistakes.A. by thatB. at thatC. on thatD. in that226.1 was advised to arrange for insurance ___ I needed medical treatment.A. so thatB. althoughC. in caseD. nevertheless227. She began to be worried ___ he should have met with some accident.A. lestB. in thatC. becauseD. for228. ___, the workers in the plant have made great contribution to the country.A. As they youngB. Young as they areC. As young are theyD. They are young229. Object ___ you may, they will go on as usual.A. asB. thoughC. althoughD. whether230. ___ man can now create radioactive, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that231. They usually have less money at the end of the month than ___ at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is232. "Can he buy the car?""He's as poor as ___ be."A. mayB. manC. peopleD. can233. We'll visit Europe next year ___ we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest234. I'll accept any job ___ I don't have to get up early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. though235. The few point ____ the president stressed in his report are very important.A. whichB. whoC. asD. where236. All ___ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed237. The day will come soon ___ China will become a modern, powerful, socialist country.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. as238. The village ___ I once worked has taken on a new look.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that239. We were struck by the extent ___ which teacher's decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A. toB. forC. inD. with240. We need a chairman ___.A. for whom everyone has confidenceB. in whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence ofD. whom everyone has confidence of241. Language is a city, to the building of ___ every human being brought a stone.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this242. The residents, ___ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes243. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___, of course, made the others jealous. A. who B. that C. what D. which。