【6份】2020高考英语大二轮专题复习冲刺经典版训练:写作部分专题
2020高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题语篇部分专题一阅读理解第3讲主旨大意类教学案

第3讲主旨大意类题型概述题型破解1 寻找主题句确定文章大意解题指导文章由段落组成,段落的中心思想服务于文章的中心思想,因此找到每个段落的主题句,总结概括后便不难得出文章的主旨大意。
一般情况下,段落的主题句通常在该逻辑段落的首尾,但也有些难度较大的试题会隐含在段落之中,此时要理解全文结构,找到支撑性细节内容。
考生速读文首文尾、段首段尾,搜索主题线索及信息便可快速找到主题句,以下为找到主题句的5个小窍门:1.段落中出现表转折的词语(however, but, in fact, actually, while, on the contrary, in contrast等)时,其后的句子通常为主题句;2.首段出现疑问句时,对该句的回答很可能就是主题句;3.作者有意识地反复强调的观点,通常是主旨;反复出现的词语,一般为体现文章主旨的关键词(主旨句通常包含关键词);4.首段出现具体例子或假设时,例子或假设后的内容通常为主题句;5.表示总结或结论的句子常包含therefore, in short, conclude, conclusion, thus等词。
[典例] (2019·全国卷Ⅱ·C篇)Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel's “me” time. And like more Americans, she's not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local video-grapher, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction (交流). “I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It's a chance for self-reflection. You return to work recharged and with a plan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.31.What is the text mainly about?A.The trend of having meals alone.B.The importance of self-reflection.C.The stress from working overtime.D.The advantage of wireless technology.解析 A 第一段最后一句,第五段第一句分别是第一段和第五段的主题句,结合全文尤其是第二段的描述及其中反复出现的关键词“eaten alone”,“have breakfast alone”“have lunch by themselves”(一般与主旨相关),由此可知,本文主要说了独自用餐已经逐渐成为一种趋势,故答案为A。
2020版 英语 高考冲刺总复习--写作层级训练--第二节 概要写作(人教新)高考版

第二讲概要写作原题呈现阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
(浙江高考样题)Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing.However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in.A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths.By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom.So did the King of England in 1546.Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way.Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty.Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the King ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit(好处) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18 century.Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health.Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventingdisease.Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ.Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: Clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine.Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system.And the latter (后者) position is gaining some ground.写作流程►第一步审题1.审体裁:议论文2.审人称:第三人称3.审时态:一般现在时和一般过去时为主4.审要点:第一段:“However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.”是本篇文章的主题句,亮明了总的观点。
2020届新高考英语二轮对点集训:第四板块 第三部分 概要写作

第四板块第三部分概要写作Writing 1阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In 1971, China's first subway line in Beijing was formally put into operation. By December 2017, there were 171 subway lines stretching over 5,083 km in 35 cities on the Chinese mainland. Currently, China has the longest urban railway network in the world, which is predicted to surpass 6,000 km by 2020.The rapid development of China's urban railway system reflects the country's growing economic strength. The system has experienced the fastest growth over the past 15 years due to the investment of wealth accumulated from the reform and opening up in urban infrastructure construction. An urban railway system is expensive to build, with one kilometer of subway costing approximately 700 million yuan(about $110 million). A city without economic strength cannot develop such an expensive system.The progress in urban railway construction technologies has also contributed to the fast expansion of the infrastructure. Subway construction involves building underground tunnels, laying rails, manufacturing trains and the operation and management of subways. It is a systematic project which not only covers traditional infrastructure building but also modern electronics and information technology. China's railway construction technologies are the best in the world, with Chinese subway trains now exported to developed countries including the United States.The expansion of Chinese cities has made it necessary to develop urban railway systems. Since the start of the reform and opening up, a large number of people have migrated to cities and the number of private cars has increased dramatically, resulting in serious traffic congestion. Building subways has become an important way to solve this problem.This year marks the 41st anniversary of the launch of China's reform and opening up, and the rapid development of China's urban railway system exemplifies the achievements made by the policy. As China furthers its opening up, it will continue to maintain steady and rapid economic growth and railway systems will be available in more and more cities.Writing 1The past few decades has witnessed the fast development of Chinese urban railways both in number and length, which is a reflection of China's prosperous economy. (要点1) Actually, not only the growing construction technologies but also the expansion of Chinese cities with booming population and heavy traffic, stimulates the urban railway construction. (要点2) With the deepening of the reform and opening up policy, more urban railways will come into use. (要点3)Writing 2阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
2020版高考英语二轮复习40分钟写作规范练6写作规范练(六)(含解析)(最新整理)

(京津鲁琼专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习40分钟写作规范练6 写作规范练(六)(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((京津鲁琼专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习40分钟写作规范练6 写作规范练(六)(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(京津鲁琼专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习40分钟写作规范练6 写作规范练(六)(含解析)的全部内容。
写作规范练(六)(建议用时:40分钟)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英语戏剧社正在招募新成员,请根据以下提示,给负责人Mr. Smith 写一封电子邮件,申请加入。
1.申请理由;2。
个人优势;3。
表达愿望.注意:1.词数80左右;2。
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
2020高考英语大二轮复习冲刺经典专题写作部分专题二考点通关第1讲应用文一电子邮件练习

第1讲►应用文一电子邮件英文电子邮件与英文书信的写法和格式大体相同,但也有不同之处。
英文电子邮件一般由以下五部分组成:1.标题栏这是英文书信中没有的。
标题栏中有“收件人”“抄送”和“主题”三个框。
在“收件人”框中填写收件人的电子邮件地址。
如要将邮件同时发送给多人,可在“抄送”框中填入其他人的电子邮件地址。
在“主题”框中简要地概括邮件的内容,可以用一个单词,如Greetings(问候),也可以用短语,如Personal information(个人情况),还可以是一个内容完整但语言简短的句子。
2.称呼语如果是同学或亲朋好友间的邮件,可以直呼其名,如Mike;但如果是发给老师、长辈或上级,最好在称呼前加上称谓或职位。
职位可用Doctor, Professor等,如Professor Li。
男性用Mr; 女性用Miss(未婚), Mrs(已婚), Ms(不知婚否)。
3.正文大多数电子邮件篇幅短小,语言简单明了。
如果是写给不熟悉的人,一般要先进行自我介绍;反之,则可直接进入正题。
要多使用短句、简单句,少用或不用长句。
一是便于阅读,再者使意思清楚。
如果内容很长,可就重点部分做些介绍,而把详细内容以“附件”的形式发出。
4.结尾客套语英文书信的信尾客套语常用“Best wishes!”“Good luck to you!”等,而电子邮件通常很简明,如Best, Thanks, Yours等。
5.落款直接写发件人的姓名即可,且与客套语对齐。
1.段首常用语(1)Thank you for your letter of Dec. 15th ...(2)I'm glad/pleased to tell you that ...(3)I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.(4)Thanks for your invitation to the Christmas party.(5)How are you getting along with your study?2.话题引入常用语(1)I'm glad to tell you something about ...(2)As far as I know/am concerned/can see ...3.段尾常用语(1)Please write to me soon and tell me about your ...(2)I'm looking forward to your reply.(3)With kind/best regards/wishes.(4)A prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.4.电子邮件格式样例假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
2020版新高考英语二轮提分教程文档:写作部分+专题一+解题策略+第1讲+Word版含解析

专题一解题策略写好高考“书面表达”绝非一日之功,关键在于平时扎扎实实的训练。
但是,在夯实语言基本功的前提下,熟悉、掌握一定的应试技巧,也非常重要。
根据“书面表达”常见错误及评卷要求,建议使用“一式,两头,三写,四关”的应试抢分技巧。
具体为:一式写对格式要求记住英语常用文体的格式和应用文体的写作方式和特点。
二头写好两头要求灵活运用熟悉的句式和表达手法,使文章开头和结尾结构正确,言简意赅。
三写规范三写在高考英语书面表达的评分标准中,正确拼写和使用标点符号及书写的美观程度也是影响得分的一个重要指标,因此考生要高度重视。
许多考生只重视书面表达内容的训练和提高,却忽视了卷面规范书写的训练,导致本不该的失分。
四关突破四关所谓“四关”是指突破内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关和习惯表达关。
要求内容要点准确全面,行文逻辑通顺严密,语言运用正确得当,表达方式符合英语习惯。
当然,在备考过程中,有针对性地背诵一些高分句式,套用合适的写作模块,可以帮助大家在短时间内在书面表达上抢得高分!真题导练(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。
请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【审题谋篇】体裁邀请信人称第一、二人称为主时态一般现在时和一般将来时为主要点1.音乐节举办的时间;2.活动内容安排;3.欢迎他表演节目【提纲要点】1.第一段——①点明主题A Chinese classical music concert will_be_held in the music hall of our school.②发出邀请I'd like to invite_you_to_join me.③活动安排Many music masterpieces will_be_played by a famous band.④欢迎他表演节目You_are_welcome_to_give a performance.2.第二、三段——表达期盼,期待回复⑤表达期盼——我将在音乐厅入口等你I'll meet you at_the_entrance_of the music hall.⑥期待回复Looking forward to your reply!【润色升级】1.I'm glad to_tell_you_that_a_Chinese_classical_music_concert_ will_be _held_in_the_music_hall_of_our_school_on_November_8th.2.将②句用非谓语动词作状语表达,并与④句合并Knowing_that you are fond of classical music, I'd_like_to_invite_you _to_join_me_and_you_are_welcome_to_give_a_performance.3.将⑤句用if条件句表达,并增加细节If_it_is_convenient_for_you,_I'll meet you at_the_entrance_of_the_music_hall_at_7:00_that_evening.【规范誊写】真题导练(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括:1.短片内容:学校的发展;2.放映时间、地点;3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
【高考专题】2020年高考英语二轮专题复习 书面表达15篇 一(含答案)

2020年高考英语二轮专题复习书面表达15篇1.范文要求更换手机假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。
请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。
要点:1.问题:(1)手机不响铃,不能发短信;(2)该产品已售完,无法更换;(3)型号新,无配件,无法维修。
2.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。
注意:1.词数为100左右;2.参考词汇:配件—spare part;3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾。
Dear Sir,I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr. 2017 at TeleMall in Wuhan, P.R. China...________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Bu Manyi2.范文倡议书呼吁传统书写近些年来,随着网络的普及,越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。
广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习 专题训练 写作(4)

广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习专题训练:写作(4)第一节基础写作【写作内容】假如你( Wang Lihong )是一名导游, 将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东,请简介广东现在的情况。
地理: 广东位于中国大陆最南部,南临南海,海岸线总长3368公里,岛屿众多。
历史: 广东历史悠久, 简称粤。
.特点: 1. 素有水果王国之称,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠萝为其四大名果;2. 是华南工业发达之省, 水陆交通便利,海运发达;3. 经济特区有深圳、珠海、汕头等;4. 有“食在广东”的美称。
.注:1、必须使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容;2、短文的开头和结尾已写好,不计入句子数。
参考词汇:海岸线coastline;甘蔗sugar cane;荔枝lychee;菠萝pineapple;经济特区special economic zones。
Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Guangdong Province. I’m Wang Lihong. And I’m more than glad to be your guide.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here. [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
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【6份】2020高考英语大二轮专题复习冲刺经典版训练:写作部分专题.
专题二考点通关
第1讲?应用文一电子邮件
英文电子邮件与英文书信的写法和格式大体相同,但也有不同之处。
英文电子邮件一般由以下五部分组成:
1.标题栏
这是英文书信中没有的。
标题栏中有“收件人”“抄送”和“主题”三个框。
在“收件人”框中填写收件人的电子邮件地址。
如要将邮件同时发送给多人,可在“抄送”框中填入其他人的电子邮件地址。
在“主题”框中简要地概括邮件
的内容,可以用一个单词,如Greetings(问候),也可以用短语,如Personal information(个人情况),还可以是一个内容完整但语言简短的句子。
2.称呼语
如果是同学或亲朋好友间的邮件,可以直呼其名,如Mike;但如果是发给老师、长辈或上级,最好在称呼前加上称谓或职位。
职位可用Doctor, Professor 等,如Professor Li。
男性用Mr; 女性用Miss(未婚), Mrs(已婚), Ms(不知婚否)。
3.正文
大多数电子邮件篇幅短小,语言简单明了。
如果是写给不熟悉的人,一般要先进行自我介绍;反之,则可直接进入正题。
要多使用短句、简单句,少用或不
用长句。
一是便于阅读,再者使意思清楚。
如果内容很长,可就重点部分做些介
绍,而把详细内容以“附件”的形式发出。
4.结尾客套语
英文书信的信尾客套语常用“Best wishes!”“Good luck to you!”等,而电子邮件通常很简明,如Best, Thanks, Yours等。
5.落款
直接写发件人的姓名即可,且与客套语对齐。
1.段首常用语
(1)Thank you for your letter of Dec. 15th ...
(2)I'm glad/pleased to tell you that ...
(3)I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.
(4)Thanks for your invitation to the Christmas party.
(5)How are you getting along with your study?
2.话题引入常用语
(1)I'm glad to tell you something about ...
(2)As far as I know/am concerned/can see ...
3.段尾常用语
(1)Please write to me soon and tell me about your ...
(2)I'm looking forward to your reply.
(3)With kind/best regards/wishes.
(4)A prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.
4.电子邮件格式样例
假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.内容:学习唐诗;
3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[审题谋篇通思路]
本题要求考生以李华的身份写一封电子邮件告知正在学习汉语的英国朋友
Leslie下次上课的计划。
可分为三段来写:
第一段:表达问候,说明写信的目的——详细告诉一些事情。
第二段:介绍下次上课的时间和地点;内容是学习唐诗;需要做的课前准备
是简要了解唐朝的历史。
第三段:希望早点收到回复。
[修订提升争高分]
Dear Leslie,
How is everything getting along with you? I'm writing to tell you something in detail.
To start with, I intend to stress that we are going to start our next lesson in Classroom 8 of the Teaching Building at 10 am next Friday.(用what引导的名词性从句改写:1.To_start_with,_what_I_intend_to_stress_is_that_we_are_going_to_start_our_next_l esson_in_Classroom_8_of_the_Teaching_Building_at_10_am_next_Friday.)(添加过渡性词语:2.What's_more/Besides/In_addition/Moreover), in order to have much knowledge of Chinese culture, it is of importance for you to be aware of the content, Tang poetry. There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance and it will make the class g o smoothly.(用含which引导的定语从句的复合句改写:3.There_is_no_doubt_that_you_are_supposed_to_know_about_the_history_of_the_T ang_Dynasty_in_advance,_which_will_make_the_class_go_smoothly.) I'd appreciate it if you could reply to my letter at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua。