新概念一 L37-38 (1)
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
Lesson37 Making a bookcase 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、词组五、语法解析1.现在进行时：说话此刻正在发生时间标志词：Look! Listen! now at the momentI am doing (do) my homework now.●Listen! They are playing (play) in the garden happily now.●What is (do)your father doing (do)at the moment?●The puppy is not eating (not eat) bones now.2.be going to do sth. 计划、打算做某事，表将来，常与将来时间连用，如: this afternoon 今天下午，this evening 今天晚上，tomorrow 明天●There are too many books. I am going to make (make) a bookcase now.书太多了，我现在打算做一个书架。
●There is going to be (be) a party this evening. 今晚会有一个派对。
●What are you going to do (do) tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？3.be going to还可表示预测Look at the clouds. It is going to rain (rain).Oh my god! The baby is going to cry (cry).4.be going to句型转换肯定句：We are going to have some classes next week.否定句：We are not going to have any classes next week.一般疑问句：Are you going to have any classes next week?特殊疑问句：What are you going to do next week?5.现在进行时表将来：主要用于按计划、安排即将发生的动作，多用于位移动词：come 来，go 去，leave 出发，离开，return 返回，begin/start 开始，finiish 结束●Be quiet! The teacher is coming . (come)●Hurry up! The train is leaving . (leave)●My father is returning (return) home tomorrow.●The meeting is finishing (finish) in 20 minutes.练习：1.---What are you doing (do) now?---I am eating (eat) bread.2.It's Saturday tomorrow. Parents are going to have (have) a birthday party for Maria.3.Look at the clouds. It is going to rain (rain).4.There is going to be (be) a sports meeting next month.5.I am going to send(send) an e-mail to my friend this evening.6.It’s nine o’clock. My father is working (work) in the office.7.Look, the boy is putting (put) the balls into the basket.8.---Where is Mike?9.---He is running (run) on the grass.六、单词练习，根据首字母填空● 1. She always gets full mark. Because she always studies hard .● 2. I have a lot of books, so I need a bookcase .● 3. I like cake very much, so cake is my favourite food● 4. After meals, I often wash the dishes ,and my parents can have a rest.● 5. I like making paper boat.● 6. I like green very much, so I want to paint the wall green.●7. I want to make a bookcase, so I need a hammer and some nails(钉子).七、语法练习1. 用am, is或are填空。
新概念第一册37-38课
打算做某事的提问 What be +主语+going to do?
be根据人称变化 am: I Is:第三人称单数如he,she,Tom,my father…. are:复数或第二人称如they, my friends/classmates,you….
我正在做家庭作业。
我打算做家庭作业。 Listen to: 听… dish：(一道)菜
I am doing my homework.
I am going to do my homework. Hear:听见 a homely dish:一道家常菜
正在做某事的提问 What be +主语+doing？
Lesson 37 Making a Bookcase
知识点： be going to 句型 1.含义：（1）打算做某事；（2）某事即将发生。 2.用法： 我们打算吃晚饭。 We are going to have dinner. 她要走了。 She is going to leave. 特殊疑问句的句式： 使用特殊疑问词what进行提问 What be +主语+going to do? What are we going to do ? What is she going to do?
This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my daughter, Susan. 这些衣服是为你准备的。 These clothes are for you. 妈妈正在给我做饭。 Mom is cooking a meal for me.
这些花是给我女朋友的。 The flowers are for my girlfriend.
会议将于7点开始。 The meeting is going to begin at 7 :00. 一般疑问句的句式： be提前，句号改为问号，读升调。 Be+主语+going to do? Are we going to have dinner? Is she going to leave? Is the meeting going to begin at 7:00?
新概念 1 Lesson 37~ 38
一、单词& 课文1.work n. 工作(不可数) 作品可数去上班go tov.工作在中国工作in Chinajob (可数) n. 工作（可数/职业）你是做什么职业的？What’s your ?hard work 困难的工作work hard 努力工作/努力学习study hard 努力学习hard-working 努力工作的eg1. 你工作的真辛苦,乔治。
You’re ，George.eg2. 他在工场里工作。
He in the factory.eg3. 他正在工场里工作呢。
He in the factory.eg3. 我想要找一份工作。
I want to find .eg4. 我正在找一份工作。
I am looking for .2.hard adj. 坚硬的、- 软的困难的- 容易的、猛烈的、强烈的大雨rain = rain 大雪snow = snow大风strong windadv. 努力地、强烈地、猛烈地=下大雨rain = rain 下大雪snow =snowhardly adv.几乎不eg1. 这是一份艰辛的工作。
It is .eg2. 他是勤奋的。
He is 。
3.make - vp. v. 做堆雪人 a snow man 做蛋糕 a cakedo - vp. v. 做做作业one’s homework 做家务housework cook- vp. v. 做饭做晚饭dinnermake sb + adj. 使某人... make me happy make him sadmake sb do sth. 让某人做某事make us do the workdo sth. for sb. 为了...做... do my homework for myselfcook sth. for sb. 为了...做... cook a meal for mumeg1. 我正在做书架。
I a bookcase.eg2. 妈妈正在做饭。
新概念英语lesson37-38(共27页)课件
Text
DAN: You're working hard, George. What are you doing? G EORGE: I'm making a bookcase. Give me that hammer please, Dan.
DAN: Which hammer? This one? GEORGE: No, not that one. The big one. DAN: Here you are. GEORGE: Thanks, Dan. DAN: What are you going to do now, George? GEORGE: I'm going to paint it. DAN: What colour are you going to paint it? GEORGE: I'm going to paint it pink. DAN: Pink! GEORGE: This bookcase isn't for me. It's for my daughter,
※work 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词，也可以 做动词使用，前面不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份 工作，要说 a piece of work.
John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shoppin g after work? (你想下班后去购物吗？) ※ job 只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。它是可数 名词。我们可以说 a job My brother is looking for a new job. (我哥哥在找一份 新工作。) He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多种工 作。)
最新新概念英语第一册37-38课
What are you going to do?
1.我今晚会给你电话。(call) 2. 她会在8点起床。(get up) 3. 他们将会煮晚餐。(cook dinner) 4. 他将会去银行。(go to the bank) 1. I’m going to call you tonight. 2. She is going to get up at 8. 3. They are going to cook dinner. 4. He is going to the bank.
一般将来时将要做的事
它的结构是： 主语+be going to+动原
be going to 是结构，表示 “计划，打算”做某事 \
肯定句：I am going to make the bed. 否定句：I am not going to make the bed. 一般疑问句:
--Are you going to make the bed? --Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
是的，它们是。‗‗‗‗Y‗e‗s‗, ‗th‗e‗y‗‗a‗re‗.‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 4.它是给我的儿子Peter的。‗‗It‗'s‗f‗o‗r‗m‗y‗‗s‗o‗n‗, ‗P‗e‗t‗e‗r.‗‗‗‗‗‗
语法
我打算看书。
I am going to read.
他们打算步行上学。
They are going to walk to school.
Text
I'm making a bookcase.
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
Text
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38Makingabookcase(课件)(1)
• 丹：你干得真辛苦.乔治。你在干什么呢？ • 乔治：我正在做书架 • 把。是那把大的。
Reading
DAN : Here you are. GEORGE : Thanks, Dan. DAN : What are you going to do now, George GEORGE : I’m going to paint it. DAN : What colour are you going to paint it GEORGE : I'm going to paint it pink. DAN: Pink! GEORGE : This bookcase isn't for me. Ifs for my daughter, Susan. Pink's her favourite colour.
• homework作业 • I have to do my homework我不得不去做我的家庭作业
• listen听listen to somebody听某人的 • listen to me听我的 • listen carefully仔细听
• dish盘子plate盘子 • I like this dishes我喜欢这些菜
• make制作 • make the tea沏茶 • make the coffee做咖啡 • make a meal做一顿饭 • his mother is making a cake • 他的妈妈正在做一块蛋糕
• bookcase书架 • bookshop书店 • books书 • book warm书虫 • book mark书签 • a close the book to me对我某人来说事一点也不懂
• hammer锤子
新概念英语第一册L37~38
Lesson 37 ~ 38 Making a bookcaseu 词汇详解(1) workv. 工作e.g. He works every day. 他每天都要工作。
n. 工作[U]e.g. The work is very easy for him. 这个工作对他来说很简单。
(2) hard adv. 努力地e.g. He works very hard. 他工作非常努力。
【学生版不出现】引申含义：e.g. 下大雨It’s raining heavily= It’s raining hard 词性扩展：hard既是副词，也是形容词：硬的,难的,大的hard work：辛苦的工作(3) make v. 做e.g. 爸爸正在为我做书架。
My father is making a bookcase for me.(4) bookcase n. 书架近义词：bookshelf(5) hammer n. 锤子(6) paint v. 上漆，涂painter n. 画家，油漆匠规则：动词+er/r 往往变成对应的职业名词e.g. bake---- baker teach---- teacher sing---- singer用法：paint + sth. + 颜色e.g. Please, paint it blue. 请把它漆成蓝色。
(7) pink adj. 粉色的；n. 粉色pink shirt 粉红色衬衫(8) favourite adj. 最喜欢的e.g. 粉色是我最喜欢的颜色。
Pink is my favourite colour.(9) homework n. 作业[U]do one’s homework做作业e.g. 我们每天都做家庭作业。
We do our homework everyday.辨析：housework家务活(10) listen v. 听用法：listen to…e.g. 听音乐listen to music 听老师listen to the teacher(11) dish n. 盘子，碟子搭配：wash the dishes洗碗dish还可表示菜：main dish 主菜u◆重点语法(1) 一般将来时Il●be going to句型表示：打算要做某事或即将要发生某事l●规则：to 后接动词原形be 根据人称的变化而采用不同的形式：am , is , aree.g. 他打算去看一部电影。
新概念一册L37-38
one 代词，代替 上文的hammer.
TEXT:
TEXT:
一般将来时的句型： 表示最近计划安排 要发生的动作。
be going to do sth. 打算做某事
TEXT:
paint + sth. +颜色 把……粉刷成……色
What colour就颜 色提问。
TEXT:
be for sb. 给某人的
What are you going to do ? What are you doing now ?
Lesson 38
1.homework n. 作业
do one’s homework 做作业 eg.I do my homework at home ever y day. 我每天在家做作业。
ps：hometown 家乡 homeland 祖国
语法：一般将来时
三、be going to 结构用法
① be going to 句型表示最近计划安排好即将发生的动作以及预言某事 即将发生时使用。
② be going to 后面可以加地点也可以加动作。 分别为：be going to sp. 打算去某地
be going to do sth . 打算做某事 be ：am is are 根据不同的主语做相应变化。
一、按要求改写下面句子。 1. We are going to play football this afternoon .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回 答） 2. Linda is having lunch at school now.(用tomorrow改写） 3. The girls are going to dance. （改为否定句） 4. They’re going to clean the classroom. (对划线部分提问). 5. I’m going to the zoo next week.(对划线部分提问).
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38
What can you see in the picture?
A bookcase
New words
Lesson 37 1 work [wə:k] v.工作 2 hard ['hɑ:d] ad.努力地 3 make [meik] v.做 4 bookcase ['buk-keis] n.书橱，书架
否定回答：
No, I am not. 3.否定句： I am not going to see the movie tomorrow.
Exercises
1.我今晚会给你电话。 2. 她会在8点起床。 3. 他们将会煮晚餐。 4. 他将会去银行。 1. I’m going to call you tonight. 2. She is going to get up at 8. 3. They are going to cook dinner. 4. He is going to the bank.
Details on new words
make v./n.
1、be made of 和 be made from The chair is made of wood. The paper is made from wood. 2、make sb.do sth.
Listening part
Ask and answer：
2.will（正式），客观必然发生
Grammar:
一般将来时： 时间状语：1.tomorrow 2. in + 一段时间
Grammar:
小试牛刀： 我明天准备去看电影。 1.肯定句： I am going to see the movie tomorrow. 2.一般疑问句： Are you going to see the movie tomorrow? 肯定回答： Yes, I am.
新概念英语第一册lesson37-38教案
新概念英语第一册lesson37-38教案Lesson37 Making a bookcase一、Teaching aims:1.Words: work hard make bookcase hammer paint pink favourite2.Sentences: I’m making a bookcase.I’m going to paint it pink.3.Grammar: 学会用be going to 表示打算、准备、按计划将要做某事。
熟练运用该句型各个人称的变化。
二、Teaching course:1.Lead to new lesson：Do you have a lot of books? Where are they? Do you have a bookcase? What colour is it? Today George is going to make a bookcase for his daughter. We will learn Lesson 37 Making a bookcase.2. New lesson：First, listen to the tape, get the general idea.3. New words: Read after me and pay attention to the pronunciation.4. Listen to the tape again and answer this question: What is Susan’s favourite colour?(学生回答后，打开书找到正确答案)5.Learn the new words:(1) work v. 工作n. 工作（不可数名词）work hard 努力工作hard work 艰苦的工作hard-working adj. 勤奋的Eg: He is a hard-working employee.We must work hard.That’s hard work.job n. (任何有报酬的)工作（可数名词）eg: He has a good job in the bank.(2) hard ①adv.努力地work hard 努力工作②adj. 坚硬的，困难的，努力的Eg: The coconut is hard.The problem is hard.Hard-working(3) make ①v. 做makingmake the tea 沏茶make the coffee 煮咖啡make the bed 铺床make a meal 做饭②n.（产品的）牌号Eg: What make is your car?(4) bookcase n. 书橱，书架bookshelf 书架bookshop= bookstore (US)书店book mark 书签猜一猜：bookworm 书虫，书痴（书呆子）(5) hammer n.锤子(6) paint ①v. 上漆，涂Eg: He is painting the house.②v. 画Eg: My sister is painting pictures.③n. 油漆，涂料，颜料Wet paint! 油漆未干！扩展：a.painter n. 画家，粉刷工b.painting 画（油画，水彩画）drawing 画（用铅笔或钢笔的线条画，多指素描）picture 泛指各种画，照片(7) pink n & adj. 粉红色；粉红色的pink collar 粉领white collar 白领blue collar 蓝领in the pink of health 身体很好(8) favourite adj. 最喜欢的= favorite (US) 无比较级和最高级Eg: This is my favourite book.6. Learn the text:找学生逐句读然后翻译。
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artist
favourite adj.最喜欢的
do one’s homework
housework
at home
做某人的家庭作业
homework
home 家 work
在家
plate dish
wash dishes/plates 洗盘子
listen
v.听（强调过程） listen to me listen to music listen to the teacher
adj.硬的，坚固的 hard-working adj.认真的，努力的 She is a hard-working student.
vt 制造，做，创造，产生，整理， 赢得，获得。
make paper 造纸 make a coat做衣服 make the bed铺床 make money挣钱 make faces做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友
DAN:
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
GEORGE: I'm making a bookcase.
现在进行时 主+be（am /is/are）+ving +其他
GEORGE: Give me that hammer please, Dan. DAN: Which hammer? This one?
它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。
Work/job区别
work 是泛指的工作，是不可数名词
job 指具体的工作，为可数名词。 What’s your job？
•hard adv. 努力地，认真地 •（用于修饰动词,加强动作强度）
work hard 努力工作 study hard 认真学习 listen hard 认真听课 try hard 努力尝试
Lesson 37
Making a bookcase
..\新概念一视频\037.asf
• 1照片 2村庄 3 山谷 4在…之间 5小山 6另一个 7妻子 8沿着 9河岸 10水 11游泳 12横过 13大楼 14建筑物 15公园 16进入 17在…旁 18离开 • 19这是我们村庄的一张照片 • 20我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中 • 21我和我的妻子正沿着河岸走 • 22他正在横渡小河 • 23它位于公园旁边 • 24一些小孩正从楼里出来 • 25他们中的一些正走进公园
make friends with…和…交朋友
make tea 沏茶
bookcase 书橱，书架
make a bookcase 做书架
bookshelf 书架 bookshop 书店
hammer .n.
锤子
Give me nt vt. 涂画，漆 paint sth some color 把什么涂成某种颜色 例：She is going to paint her bedroom pink painting 画家 涂画，画画 painter
paint 上漆，涂 pink 粉色 favourite 最喜欢的
书面练习A 现在进行时
be 动词口诀 我用 am，你用 are， is 连着他她它， 单数名词用 is， 复数名词都 are， 变疑问，往前移，句末问号莫丢弃， 变否定，更容易，be 后 not 莫忘记， 疑问否定任你变，句首大写要牢记。
listen to the stereo
hear v.听见（强调结果）
• • • • • • • •
work [wə:k] v.工作 2 hard ['hɑ:d] ad.努力地 3 make [meik] v.做 4 bookcase ['buk-keis] n.书橱，书架 5 hammer ['hæmə] n.锤子 6 paint [peint] v.上漆，涂 7 pink [piŋk] n.& a.粉红色 8 favourite ['feivərit] a.最喜欢的
GEORGE: I'm going to paint it.
Here you are 给你
GEORGE: I'm going to paint it.
主+be going to +动词原形 一般将来时
将要做某事
DAN: What colour are you going to pain it? GEORGE: I'm going to paint it pink.
GEORGE: No, not that one. The big one.
Give me…. 祈使句 （以动词原形开头，表示命令建议）
动词后面的人称代词用 宾格
GEORGE: No, not that one. The big one.
DAN:
Here you are.
GEORGE: Thanks, Dan. DAN: What are you going to do now, George?
3.We are doing our homework We are going to do our homework
DAN:
Pink!
GEORGE: This bookcase isn't for me. It's for my daughter, Susan. Pink's her favourite colour.
•
work [wə:k] v.工作 n.工作
work hard 努力工作
勤奋的 hard-working go to work 去上班
worker
工人
work 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词，
也可以做动词使用，前面不能加冠词， 也没有复数，说一份工作，要说a piece of work
job 只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。
一般将来时 pk现在进行时
将要，打算，准备做· · · · · · be going to 现在进行时 主+be+动词ing +其他 Q: what are you doing now? 一般将来时 主+be+going+to+动词原形+其他 Q: what are you going to do? 1.I am shaving I am going to shave 2.I’m waiting for a bus I am going to wait for a bus