2020年牛津译林版初中英语中考必背词组
牛津译林版初中英语高频词组(分享版)
有帮助的
36 be kind to sb /be friendly to sb
对某人友好
37 be poor /weak in sth.
在…薄弱
38 be different from / be not the same as
和….不同
39 be like …
像……
40 be short for…
……的 缩写
上/下车
39 get tired of
厌倦
6 / 25
牛津译林版初中英语高频词组（杜老师） Part2 由 come/do/get/give/go/have/help/keep/look
make/play/put/set/send/take/turn 等动词构成的词组
40 get cleaned up
空闲的，有空
29 be (ill) in bed
卧病在床
30 be busy doing (with)
忙于做……(忙于……)
31 be late for
迟到
32 be sorry for
对…感到遗憾
33 be good/ bad for
对…有好处/害处
34 be harmful for
对… 有害
35 be helpful to sb
到达
32 get there
到达那里
33 get married
结婚
34 get dressed
打扮
35 get a chance to do
得到做某事的机会
36 get mad
变疯
37 get sth from sp /get help from sb
从某人/某地得到某物
牛津译林版英语中考英语常考词(A-W)
译林英语中考英语常考词（A・W）A1.We all hope you can accept our invitation and join us in the picnic. （2019 镇江）接受，收受V2.Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. （2019 扬州）穿过，横过prep.3.Everyone should act now to separate rubbish into different groups. （2019 苏州）行动，表演V.4.1n 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others. （2021 苏州）优势，有利条件n.5.Its too dark outside. Sandy is afraid of going out alone. （2020 7隹安）害怕的adj.6.Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game against the Atlantic Hawks. （2021 无锡）对抗，与・・.相反prep.7.Liu Hao always works to high standards, and he never allows himself behind others.（2021南通）allow v.8.Among the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West.（2021苏州）在…中；在三者或以上中分配或选择among prep.9.These artists1design won an international award. （2020 苏州）艺术家n.10.When talking to British people, we should avoid subjects like age, weight and money.（2018 苏州）防止v.B1.When Tom was running after the dog,he lost his balance and fell over.14.Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, while her husband preferred a kitchen.（2021苏州）Tomorrow is Father's Day. Let's get prepared tonight to give Dad a bigsurprise.（2021 苏州）15.President Xi Jinping presented the Top Science Award to Liu Yongtan and Qian Qihu fortheir great contributions to science and technology in January. （2019 泰州）According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national pride.（2019 南通）16.In China, primary education is given to pupils between ages of 6 and 12.（2021 苏州）Hey! What are you listening to? It's a private conversation.（2018 无锡）17.I have made much more progress in physics this term. （2021 宿迁）Its important to learn to behave properly at a big dinner.（2021 常州）18.Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to protect the environment last week.（2019 宿迁）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm proud of her.（2019 扬州）19.Simon,push hard when I tell you to.（2018 南京）R.The weather report says it will be rainy for two more days, and then the sun will come out on Tuesday. （2021 南京）1.As we know, Huawei technology has been developing rapidly.（2019 镇江）.Recently, citizens in Lu he have got the chance to experience a self-service store.（2019 南京）2.To reduce air pollution,our city has put more shared-bicycles into use.（2021 常州）e on! Go ahead, or you will regret it for the rest of your life.（2021 无锡）4.My daughter's sweet voice always makes me relaxed. （2021 常州）5.Sorry, I was replying to my pen friend far in Moscow. （2021 南通）S1.The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn't hide hersadness.（2019 无锡）2.The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streetsmuch safer.（2021 连云港）Professor Li is quite satisfied with his students* creativeinventions.（2019 南通）Mr Jiang is pleased with the robot. It can satisfy all his needs. （2021 宿迁）3.The secret of true friendship is to understand and to be understood. （2020 苏州）Mr Wu said he had seldom seen a child with so much talent. （2019 苏州）4.The beans of this kind are sold in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai atpresent.（2021 无锡）原型：sell5.One should have a sense of right and wrong, or a person can't be trusted.（2020扬州）6.The nurse took the thermometer, shook it and put it under my armpit.（2021 南通）原型：shakeWould you mind sharing your ideas?（2018 镇江）share7.If the golden sun should stop shining its light, just one smile from you wouldmake my whole world bright.（2019 扬州）shineBelieve it or not, the two surveys havesimilar results.（2020 苏州）8.We can't simply judge a book by its cover or its title. （2019 盐城）9. A recent study has shown that Big Ben is falling over,although veryslowly.（2020 盐城）10.. It'll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes smoothly.（2020连云港）11.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour insociety.（2020 南京）Don!t worry. Well find a way to solve the problem. （2021 无锡）12.Do you like watching these TED speeches online? （2018 连云港）Chinaspeed has changed our country and impressed the world.（2018 扬州）st Monday was a special day for me because I gave a talk on Flag RaisingCeremony. （2019 镇江）14.We should do more to spread Chinese spirit, Chinese value and Chinesestrength.（2021 泰州）Ge Garden with an area of 12, 000 square meters houses over 60 types ofbamboo.（2018 扬州）15.Some valuable jewellery in that shop was stolen last week. （2018 扬州）steal16.Neil Amstrong said that one small step for a man, one giant leap formankind.（2021 宿迁）17.. Mother's cooking skills will not only satisfy our stomachs but also our spirit.（2020泰州）In ancient times, food was stored up for winter.（2020 苏州）store18.When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our backsstraight.（2021 苏州）I believe I will succeed in passing the English exam. （2019 扬州）19.After weeks of space travel, Chang'e 5 successfully brought back rocks from themoon.（2021 连云港）When the office had a power cut suddenly, everyonescreamed.（2021 常州）20.Em crazy about sweet food like cakes.（2021 徐州）TLucy is organized and her room always looks tidier than mine.（2021 常州）1.Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much thinner than before.（2018 连云港）Recently, there are about 12 thousand pet hospitals in China, and many peoplechoose small animal treatment as a career.（2019 镇江）2.I've had a long tiring day. I need a good rest. （2019 无锡）One of the good ways to love parents is keeping in touch with them.（2020 淮安）3.Tourists must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they go intothe museum. （2021 连云港）Because of too much traffic, I was late for the meeting.（2020 ，隹安）4.The secretary isn't able to translate this business letter into French. （2019 南通）UI couldn't fall asleep because the bed was so uncomfortable.（2019 常州）If you buy a blind box, you'll get a box with an unknown item inside.（2021 盐城）I won't let you in unless you can provide a proper ID.Xiaoming usually works as a volunteer and visits an old people's home at weekends.（2021泰州）V1.China's fight against COVID-19 gives the world valuable experience.（2020 泰州）.Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent voice and wonderful acting skills. （2018 宿迁）WThank you for warning us not to swim here. （2020 苏州）1.I weighed myself yesterday, and Im much lighter than before.（2021 南通）Thetwin boys are not only of the same weight, but also the height.（2019 镇江）2.Being healthy means keeping everything well balanced.（2020 常州）.Whenever I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner.（2020 扬州）3.If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and TechnologyMuseum. It!s my favourite museum in the whole country.（2020 南京）4. A long time ago it was widely believed that there was life on Mars.（2018 苏州）China has won lots of high praises since we turned the sand into forests.（2021 常州）Huawei was the winner in the worldwide smart phone market in April,2020.（2020 南通）Choose wisely how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it.（2021 盐城）Finally, we managed to hand out all the 1,000 posters with others9 help.（2018 常州）Spud Web's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream without hard work.（2018 南通）Tan Dun's music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is worth listening to.（2019盐城）Liu Cixin is the writer who wrote the science fiction novel The threeBodyProblem.（2019 宿迁）2.The temperature in our hometown usually drops below zero in winter.3.It is the anniversary of the birth of Karl Max this year.4.He can't see anything now he has gone blind.5.It is boring for me to stay at home allday long.5.Nancy started painting at the age of five and she was a born artist.6. A Chinese saying is written at the bottom of each page in this book.7.Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the brain.8.Lin Tao was brave enough to save his neighbor from a fire.9.John will have to run very fast to break the school 100-metre race record in the sportsmeeting.C.He went camping with us and taught us how to put up a tent. （2019 苏州）野营1.Many Chinese people had to cancel their trips in February because of COVID - 19.（2020连云港）取消V.2.Mother told me to go through the papers carefully before the exam was over. （2020淮安）认真地；小心地.It was careless of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night. （2018 宿迁）粗心的adj.3.The school will hold many activities to celebrate our country's 70th birthday. （2019宿迁）庆祝，庆贺V.4.Give every day a chance to become the most beautiful of your life. （2018 盐城）机会,Before you start writing a story, think about the characters and what they do. （2019 苏州）人物character8.1 was checking the map and didn't notice it. （2021 无锡）检查v.9.The task is too difficult. Lucy has no choice but to ask others for help. （2021 宿迁）选择.Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to choose different time to go jogging.（2019南京）选择V.11.Marie Curie's success in the discovery of radium is closely connected with her hardwork. （2021 南通）密切地.Look! The children are circling a robot, talking about science development. （2021 泰州）出来12.Don*t compare your children with others. Just let them be themselves. （2019 徐州）比拟V.13.The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms,but still some customerscomplain about its service. （2020 泰州）抱怨v.14.Um sorry. I completely forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. （2019 连云港）完全地15.Confidence is an important condition if you want to achieve success. （2018 苏州）环境；条件，状况16.Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build confidence. （2020 无锡）信心n.17.Paul has found a new job and is considering moving to a new flat near his company.（2018 连云港）认为，考虑v.18.The central computer has controlled the traffic lights,now let the students go first.（2021南通）控制V.20.It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25 countries took part in 2019Nanjing Jiangning Marathon. （2019 南京）国家.Don't get on the bus before counting the total number of your team members. （2021苏州）计算（或清点）总数；V.21.The future is something we create, but not something we enter. （2020 苏州）创造v.22.The restaurant offers good service to all its customers. （2019 常州）顾客customerD.According to a survey, the average number of daily steps of people across the world is 4, 961.每日的，日常的.What's the date today, Millie? Its 17 June. Oh,tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. （2018南京）1.You told me you had dealt with these letters. Why are they still here? （2019 无锡）处理v.2.You'd better think about it again because it is an important decision. （2019 南通）决定3.They are trying to use 3D printers to print food that is both delicious and good forus. （2020 盐城）可口的4.Keeping a diary is a good way to improve our writing skills.5.The little boy has no difficulty expressing himself clearly in English. （2020 淮安）困难，费力6.Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both directions because of the heavyfog? （2019 连云港）方向. As the director of the popular film Hi, Mom, Jia Ling is welcomed by more people. （2021南通）导演n.1O.If you would like to discuss the matter further, please call me. （2021 南京）讨论v.21.Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular dishes inChinese restaurants throughout the world. （2021 南京）一道菜；盘，碟2.On the Double Ninth Festival this year, we'll visit the old people's home near our school. （2021 南通）双的adj.两倍的.We don't doubt the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years. （2018 南通）怀疑doubt v.13.Lulu9s best friend never gives up her dream of being a teacher. （2021 南京）梦想，梦dream14.During his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends. （2019 常州）Eeast15.Look, our library is east of the classroom building. It looks modern.empty16T he Chens have moved into a new flat, leaving their old house empty. （2018 南通）encourageThe 2022 Beijing Olympic Games encourages the public to pay attention to winter sports. （2018 盐城）enterAs we all know, China's deep - sea exploration has already entered a new period. （2021连云港）even17Tom kept calling me for years, even after he graduated. （2020 南京）except18E veryone except me has seen Hi, Mom, so Fil go to see it today. （2021 常州）experienceIt is a wonderful experience to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5 - D technology. （2019 泰州）explain19S cientists say that music makes our brain "feel happy" and it explains theimportance of music in cultures all over the world. （2020 盐城）F face.The world famous hasn't faced such a big challenge since World War IL （2021 无锡）famous1.Both Li Bai and Du Fu are famous for writing so many great poems. （2020 南通）feed2.Don*t give Eddie anything to eat. I fed him just now. （2019 镇江）flag.Manyvisitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national flags. （2020南通）fly.About 300 to 1, 000 red - crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. （2019 盐城）foreign.Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei's products instead of foreign ones. （2019 泰州）free3.There is a special free gift with this month5s magazine. （2019 南通）freshShall we go outside and breath some fresh air? G guessWhat*s in the box? Let me guess.Is it a book?HYour eating habits are not so good. You need to change them.（2020 苏州）1.Greenhouse gases are harmful to the environment. （2019 盐城）Look at you! You're breathing so heavily. We're not even halfway there yet.（2019 无锡）2.Have you read the report? Those heroes* stories really touched me deeply.（2020 连云港）Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and hid behind the bushes in thegarden.（2019 连云港）原型:hide3.The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinesehistory.（2019 南京）All Chinese people think highly of Zhong Nanshan because of his achievements.（2021 连云港）4.Cooking is one of David's hobbies.（2020 常州）After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the homeless people.（2019 镇江）5.Yancheng is the hometown to red-crowned cranes and Milu deer. （2020 盐城）We can't throw used batteries away. However, they should be collected for special treatment. （2020 南通）6.Miss Gao can always come up with humorous ideas to make her classes lively.（2018 常州）I1.Don't be impatient. We*re sure to win the fight against COVID-19.（2021 泰州）It is impolite to push in before others while waiting for the bus.（2020 连云港）2.How can we go to the theatre, Bruce? It's a long way to go. We'd better takethe underground instead of walking there.（2019 宿迁）3.Beijing opera was introduced to more people around the world during the 2020Mei Lanfang Art Festival. （2021 泰州）. How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an inventor? （2021 常州）4.Why don*t you invite Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow evening?（2020南京）KKnowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. （2019 盐城）1.Chances didn*t knock until I built a door. （2021 徐州）Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely known for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River. （2021 扬州）原型：know2.We need to increase our knowledge of the history of the Communist Party ofChina.（2021 苏州）LZhu Rong, China*s Mars explorer, landed safely on the red planet inMay,2021, making China the third nation to do so in human history.（2021 无锡）1.Don't worry.The storm won!t last long. （2019 无锡）2.Li Bai and Du Fu, two of the greatest poets in Chinese history,formed a lastingfriendship.（2021 盐城）It*s not raining at the moment, but it might rain later. （2019 徐州）3.Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and deathlike autumn leaves.（2019 扬州）原型：leafLeo is an honest boy. He never tells a lie.（2019 宿迁）谎言4.Suzhou Museum lies to the north of the Lion Forest Garden.（2021 苏州）位于Stop lying. I shall never believe you again. （2021 无锡）说谎lie5. A walk in the fresh air can lift your mood after a stressful day*s work.（2021 苏州）6.Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of local dishes at Yechun TeaHouse.（2018 扬州）Luckily,the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbouryesterday.（2019 南通）How lucky they are to have such a good teacher. （2018 苏州）M7.To go for a party, Sally is choosing suitable shoes to match her new silk dress inthe shopping mall. （2020 南通）Blue and green are usually not a good match. （2021 无锡）8.Nothing matters more than people's safety and health.9.（2020 扬州）10.Modern medicine is developing fast. As a result, many diseases can be preventedor cured.（2021 宿迁）He mistook Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a lot.（2019 常11.Shake the bottle well so that the milk mixes with the tea. （2020 苏州）12.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered asone of the n seven wondersof the modern world". （2018 泰州）N1 .Its a tradition of this school to name its buildings after great people. （2018 无锡）2.Sorry, we've got none left, but we have a few for tomorrow.（2019 苏州）OA stranger offered to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.（2020 泰州）You always put things here and there. You should learn to keep them in order.（2020 淮安）Miss Zhang ordered a dress online two weeks ago,but it hasn't arrived yet.（2019 苏州）Simon, lets meet outside the theatre at 2 o'clock. （2020 常州）PHelen treats her students in a patient and understanding way.（2019 南京）1.Zhang Jing is thought highly of because of her perfect translation.（2021 常州）A nurse's job is to take good care of every patient in hospital. （2019 宿迁）2.How calm and brave the command pilot was to fly the plane back safely in such adangerous situation! （2018 南通）As a wonderful volleyball player, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.（2018 宿迁）3.There*re many rocks in unusual shapes-some hang down, and others pointupwards.（2019 盐城）It is not polite to make too much noise while eating ordrinking.（2021 南京）4.In the past, many rivers were polluted seriously, but now they are cleaned up.（2019 扬州）Government has taken actions to stop water and air pollution.（2021 泰州）5.Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The population may be growinglarger. （2019 镇江）Tony has just got a position in a big company. （2021 徐州）6.Kitty posted a special present to her father last Father's Day.（2018 镇江）The old couple have two sons and both of them are postmen.（2020 镇江）。
译林版牛津初中英语短语汇总级
Unit One This is me!P61.相互间进行自我介绍introduce oneself to each otherP82. 在阅读俱乐部in the Reading Club3. 出生于……be born in/ on…4. 有黑色长发have long black hair5. 努力学习/ 工作study/ work hard6. 擅长游泳be good at swimming7. 喜欢玩电脑游戏enjoy playing computer gamesP118. 是Millie上体育课的时间了。
It’s time for Millie’s PE lesson./ It’s time for Millie to have PE lesson.9. 在羽毛球场on the badminton courtP14-1510.在午餐时间at lunchtime11.带…去散步take… for a walk12.步行回家walk home/ go home on foot13.坐公共汽车take the bus14.在周末at the weekend15.去跑步go running16.在餐馆in a restaurantP16-1717.某人最喜欢的足球运动员one’s favourite football player18.体育新闻sports news19.效力于…足球队play… for … Football Team20.进球score goals21.在比赛中表现得很好play well in the matchP1822.这用英语怎么说How do you say that in English? P1923.在学校at schoolP2124.对你所有的新朋友都很了解know all your new friends wellUnit 2 My day FWE 7AP221.早餐时间time for breakfastP232.做早操do morning exercises3.做课后活动do after-school activitiesP244.午餐时间at lunchtime5.一起聊天chat with each other6.每天8点开始start at eight every morning7.课后与朋友一起练习practice with my friends after school8.游泳俱乐部的一员 a member of the Swimming ClubP289.在校足球队in the school football teamP2910.在排球场上on the volleyball court11.按约与西蒙见面meet up with SimonP3012.向某人问好say hello to sb.P3113.查找一些中国航空博物馆和中国科技博物馆的信息get some information about the China Space Museum and the China Science and Technology Museum14.感谢你组织了这次班级旅行。
牛津译林初三英语必背短语
牛津译林初三英语必背短语《复习指导》翻译句子中的必背短语1.跟某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb.2. 去---的旅行one’s trip to sp3.习惯与做--- be / get used to doing sth.4. 通过电子邮件交流communicate by e-mail5. 为什么不---why not do / why don’t you do6. 把作为让给需要的人give one’s seat to people in need7. 如何处理这个问题how to deal with this problem8.独自on one’s own / (all ) by oneself/ alone9. 给孩子一个机会give many children a chance10. 向世界展示他们的技能show their skills to the world11. 使用当季水果use fruit in season12. 做一份水果沙拉make a fruit salad13.把村庄变成一个现代化城镇turn the village into a modern town14.变的越来越受欢迎become more and more popular15. 在年轻人/老年人中间among the young / the elderly 16.彼此保持联系keep in touch with each other17.去国外go aborad18.发生take place19.历史上第一只风筝the first kite in history20.是---做的be made of21.在社区工作work at the community center22.尽力做---try one’s best to do23.帮助残疾人help the disabled people24.而不是做----instead of doing sth.25. 同情某人have pity on sb26.多有意义、激动啊！How meaningful / exciting!27.你最好（不）做--- You’d better (not) do28.第二届青奥会the Second Youth Olympic Games29.总所周知it’s well known that30选择公共交通工具choose public transport31.有助于减少污染help reduce air pollution32.意识到---的重要性realize the importance of33.保护野生动物protect the wild animals34.使所有东西出错make everything go wrong35.随身带好take sth. with sb.36.写下你所见、听到的write down what you saw / heard37.忙于做----- be busy with doing38.发现新的行星discovery new planets39.描述你的日常生活describe you daily/everyday life40.环境污染the environment pollution41.导致各种疾病lead to/cause different kinds of diseases42.建议某人做某事（2种）advise sb. to do sth. / suggest doing sth.43.用围巾遮住脸cover one’s face with scarvesuse scarves to cover on e’s face44.我的一位外国朋友one of my foreign friends45.来某地多久了have been in sp. for…46.汉语、法语、日语说得好speak Chinese / French / Japanese47.多久一次how often48.去---出差go to ---on business49.介意做---mind one’s doing sth.50.教某人怎样开始网上游戏teach sb. how to start the online game 51.以前常常做----used to do52. 在过去---年里in the past--- years52.梦想成为一名世界闻名的音乐家dream of /about becoming/being a world-famous musician53.令某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise54.决定放弃工作make up one’s mind / decide to give up one’s work55.环游世界travel around the world56.最古老的欧洲国家之一one of the oldest European countries57.这双鞋子this pair of shoes58.和---同样尺寸/ 颜色the same size/ colour as59.到达山顶get to / reach / arrive at the top of the hill60.太筋疲力尽，再也走不动了Be too tired out to walk any further61.感到一点孤单feel a little lonely62.有时（3种）sometimes=at times=from time to time63.没有朋友倾诉have no friends to talk to64.据说/ 据报告it’s said / reported that65.将被译成法语will be translated in French66.在---给某人许多好的建议give sb. much good advice/many good suggestions on-67.如何改善我们的生活how to improve our lives68.为我们开启一个全新的世界open up a whole new world to us69.打断别人说话cut in on others70.谈论餐桌礼仪talk about table manners71.根据某人自己的经历according to one’s own experiences72.设法帮助某人实现理想manage to help sb. r ealize one’s dreams73.给---做手术do an operation on/operate on74.尽快as soon as possible75.把某人所有的钱都贡献于devote all of one’s money to (doing )76.基础教育的发展the development of basic education77.贫困地区的孩子the children in poor areas78.下定决心创办新学校make up one’s mind to set up a new school 79.采取措施做take action to do sth. / action is taken to do sth.80.注意每个细节pay attention to every detailattention should be paid to every detail81.遵循这些小步骤follow these small steps 82.对---产生巨大的影响make a great/much difference to83.太贵了,我们买不起这套别墅too expensive for us to afford the villa84.被授予be presented with85.诺贝尔文学奖the Nobel Prize Literature86.别无办法，只能做---have no choice but to do sth.87.对某人要求严格be strict with88.撒谎tell a lie89.值得和他谈谈be worth talking with him90.宁愿做某事（2种）prefer to do sth./would rather do sth.than do sth91.住在乡下live in the country92.由于空气污染because of the air pollution93.渴望你宝贵的帮助look forward to your valuable help94.做出决定由困难have difficulty (in) making a decision95.允许某人熬夜allow sb. to stay up late/ sb.is allowed to stay up late96.坚持练习keep on practicing97.在---上取得进步make progress in98.灰心lose heart99.成功做某事succeed in doing sth.do sth successfully100.发明这种最新的机器人invent this kind of up-to-date robot101.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth. 102.编自己的对话make up their own dialogues103.不仅---而且not only---but also104.对音乐有兴趣show interest in music 105.对舞蹈有天赋have a gift for dancing 106.直到---才not—until107.因---而出名be famous for108.音乐作品works of art109.去世pass away110.自豪地做某事be proud to do sth. 111.现场报道这场比赛cover the match live 112.落后fall behind/be behind113.使某人想起某事remind sb. of sth. 114.和谋杀有关have nothing to do with the murder115.如此---以至于so / such ---that116.一个天生的导演a born director 117.在----起着重要的作用play an important role in…118.电影产业the film industry 119.许多慈善活动many charity activities120.花很多年参加spend many years taking part in121．风雨雷电thunder, lightning and storm122.阻止飞机准时起飞prevent the planes taking off on time123.从来不嫌can never124.数百棵树hundreds of trees125.在古镇的中心in the center of the ancient town126.花某人一些时间做某事it takes sb. some time to do sth.127.五个半小时five and a half hours128.---的数量越来越多/少the number of…is becoming bigger and bigger ./ smaller and smaller.129.碰巧做某事happen to do sth.130.发现一些奇怪的东西find something strange131.例如中国戏曲like /such as Chinese opera132.外国人the foreigners133.对---着迷be crazy about134.中国传统艺术traditional Chinese art135.为了so that136.观看升国旗watch the raising of the national flag137.高度赞扬think/speak highly of138.在月球上行走的第一人the first man to walk on the Moon139.一大早early in the morning140.被选为执导这场晚会be chosen to direct party141.宁愿手洗衣服prefer to wash clothes by hand142.对我们来说变得更容易make it easier for us143.执行危险任务carry out dangerous tasks144.使食物色香味俱佳make food look as good as it tastes and smells145.对我们发明满意be happy / satisfied with our inventions146.不再---not---any more/any longer147.犯如此愚蠢的错误make such a stupid mistake148.答应某人（不）做某事promise sb.(not) to do sth.149.---怎么样？what--- is like150.在网上搜信息search for information on the Internet 151.既不在课上也不在家neither in class nor at home152.这个害羞的孩子the shy child153.妥善保管某物take good care of sth.sth is taken good care of154.提供某人某物provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.offer sb sth/offer sth to sb155.这么多有趣的书so many interesting books156.去过某地have been to sp.157.多少次how many times158.访谈节目the chat show159.获得这个奖win the award160.怀疑是否doubt whether—161.不怀疑never doubt that---There is no doubt that…。
初中译林英语词组汇总
初中译林英语词组汇总初中译林英语是一套常用于中国初中阶段的英语教材，它涵盖了广泛的词汇和表达方式。
下面将详细介绍初中译林英语中常见的词组，帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些表达方式。
1. catch up with/keep up with - 赶上/跟上例句：I need to work harder to catch up with my classmates in math.2. be fond of - 喜欢例句：She is fond of playing the piano.3. look forward to - 期待例句：I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. be proud of - 为...感到骄傲例句：My parents are proud of my achievements.5. be interested in - 对...感兴趣例句：He is interested in learning about different cultures.6. get along with - 与...相处融洽例句：She gets along well with her classmates.7. take part in - 参加例句：I want to take part in the school talent show.8. be good at - 擅长例句：He is good at playing basketball.9. in front of - 在...前面例句：The park is in front of the school.10. on the other hand - 另一方面例句：She likes English, but on the other hand, she struggles with math.11. be/get used to - 习惯于例句：I am used to getting up early.12. be afraid of - 害怕例句：He is afraid of spiders.13. look after - 照顾例句：She looks after her younger sister.14. be similar to - 与...类似例句：The two books are similar in content.15. be different from - 与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.16. be famous for - 因...而有名例句：Paris is famous for its beauty.17. get on/off - 上车/下车例句：We got on the bus and went to school.18. give up - 放弃例句：Don't give up on your dreams.19. go on a trip - 去旅行例句：We are going on a trip to the beach next week.20. take a break - 休息一下例句：I need to take a break from studying.21. take turns - 轮流例句：We took turns reading aloud in class.22. make friends with - 与...交朋友例句：She made friends with her new classmates quickly.23. be confident in - 对...有信心例句：He is confident in his ability to succeed.24. be sure to - 一定会例句：She is sure to win the competition.25. be known as - 被称为例句：The city is known as the "City of Lights".26. be proud of - 以...为傲例句：We are proud of our national flag.27. be worried about - 对...感到担心例句：She is worried about her upcoming test.28. depend on - 依靠/取决于例句：The success of the project depends on everyone's efforts.29. have a good time - 过得愉快例句：We had a good time at the party.30. be full of - 充满了例句：The room was full of laughter and excitement.31. make progress - 取得进步例句：She has been studying hard and making great progress in her English.32. be excited about - 对...感到兴奋例句：He is excited about his upcoming graduation ceremony.33. be responsible for - 对...负责例句：As the team leader, she is responsible for organizing and coordinating the project.34. be eager to - 渴望例句：The students are eager to participate in the science competition.35. look up to - 敬仰/钦佩例句：Many young athletes look up to their favorite sports stars.36. be involved in - 参与/涉及例句：He is heavily involved in various extracurricular activities.37. pay attention to - 注意例句：Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions during the class.38. be based on - 基于/以...为基础例句：The movie is based on a true story.39. keep in touch with - 保持联系例句：We should keep in touch with our old friends even if we are far away.40. be patient with - 对...耐心例句：The teacher is always patient with her students' questions.41. have an impact on - 对...有影响例句：The new policy will have a significant impact on the economy.42. take advantage of - 利用例句：He took advantage of the opportunity to study abroad.43. be aware of - 意识到例句：It's important to be aware of the potential risks.44. deal with - 处理/应对例句：She knows how to deal with difficult situations.45. be related to - 与...有关例句：The research findings are closely related to the topic of climate change.46. be satisfied with - 对...满意例句：He is satisfied with his performance in the exam.47. rely on - 依赖/依靠例句：She can always rely on her best friend for support.48. be determined to - 下决心要例句：He is determined to achieve his goals no matter what obstacles he may face.49. be inspired by - 受到...的启发例句：Her artwork is often inspired by nature and landscapes.50. be crucial to - 对...至关重要例句：Communication skills are crucial to success in the business world.51. be skeptical of - 对...持怀疑态度例句：He is skeptical of the new advertising campaign's effectiveness.52. be adapted from - 改编自例句：The movie was adapted from a bestselling novel.53. be dedicated to - 致力于例句：She is dedicated to her work and always gives her best effort.54. be overwhelmed by - 被...压倒例句：He was overwhelmed by the amount of homework he had to complete.55. be influenced by - 受到...的影响例句：Children are often influenced by their parents' behavior.56. be confronted with - 面临/面对例句：She was confronted with a difficult decision.57. be deeply moved by - 深受感动例句：The audience was deeply moved by the actor's performance.58. be committed to - 致力于/承诺例句：The organization is committed to protecting the environment.59. be puzzled by - 对...感到困惑例句：He was puzzled by the complex instructions.60. be familiar with - 熟悉例句：She is familiar with the city's transportation system.61. be obsessed with - 痴迷于例句：He is obsessed with collecting rare stamps.62. be challenged by - 受到挑战例句：The students were challenged by the difficult math problems.63. be determined by - 取决于例句：Success is determined by hard work and perseverance.64. be satisfied with - 对...满意例句：They were satisfied with the outcome of their project.65. be confronted with - 面临/面对例句：She was confronted with a difficult decision.66. be grateful for - 对...心怀感激例句：I am grateful for your help.67. be equipped with - 配备有例句：The new car is equipped with the latest safety features.68. be characterized by - 以...为特征例句：The city is characterized by its rich cultural heritage.69. be concerned about - 关心/担忧例句：She is concerned about the impact of pollution on the environment.70. be inspired by - 受到...的启发例句：The artist was inspired by nature when creating this painting.71. be confronted with - 面临/面对例句：He was confronted with a difficult decision.72. be dedicated to - 致力于例句：She is dedicated to her work and always gives her best effort.73. be determined by - 取决于例句：The outcome of the experiment is determined by various factors.74. be influenced by - 受到...的影响例句：Children are often influenced by their parents' behavior.75. be satisfied with - 对...满意例句：The customers were satisfied with the quality of the product.76. be overwhelmed by - 被...压倒例句：She was overwhelmed by the amount of work she had to do.77. be concerned about - 关心/担心例句：He is concerned about the safety of his family.78. be committed to - 致力于/承诺例句：The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.79. be familiar with - 熟悉例句：I am familiar with the rules of the game.80. be obsessed with - 痴迷于例句：He is obsessed with playing video games.81. be challenged by - 受到挑战例句：She was challenged by the difficult task.82. be puzzled by - 对...感到困惑例句：They were puzzled by the strange behavior of their friend.83. be characterized by - 以...为特征例句：The city is characterized by its vibrant nightlife.84. be determined to - 决心要例句：She is determined to succeed in her career.85. be satisfied with - 对...满意例句：They were satisfied with the outcome of the project.86. be confronted with - 面临/面对例句：He was confronted with a difficult decision.87. be grateful for - 对...感激例句：We are grateful for your support.88. be equipped with - 配备有例句：The new computer is equipped with the latest technology.89. be concerned about - 关心/担心例句：Parents are concerned about their children's safety.90. be inspired by - 受到...的启发例句：The writer was inspired by the beauty of nature.91. be confronted with - 面临/面对例句：She was confronted with a challenging situation.92. be dedicated to - 致力于例句：He is dedicated to his work and always strives for excellence.93. be determined by - 取决于例句：The success of the project is determined by the team's efforts.94. be influenced by - 受到...的影响例句：Children are often influenced by their parents' values and beliefs.95. be satisfied with - 对...满意例句：The customers were satisfied with the quality of the product.96. be overwhelmed by - 被...压倒例句：She was overwhelmed by the amount of work she had to complete.97. be concerned about - 关心/担心例句：He is concerned about the impact of climate change on the environment.98. be committed to - 致力于/承诺例句：The organization is committed to improving the lives of underprivileged children.99. be familiar with - 熟悉例句：I am familiar with the rules of the game.100. be obsessed with - 痴迷于例句：He is obsessed with his favorite sports team.以上是初中译林英语中常见的词组汇总，这些词组在日常英语交流中都非常实用。
牛津译林版八年级全册词组句子汇总精编2020
8A 重点词组句型Unit1 Friends1.一些喝的东西something to drink2.一些牛奶好吗？What about some milk？3.更多一些食物some more food4.一个好朋友的品质qualities of a good friend5.保密keep a secret6.关心你care about you7.告诉他关于你自己的一切tell him everything about yourself8.使我开心make me happy9.分享我的喜悦share my joy 10.乐于帮助be ready to help11.说谎tell lies12.乐于做某事be willing to d o sth.13.与她的朋友分享事（物）share things with her friends14.在我的作业方面帮助我help me with my homework15.有需要的人someone in need16.成长，长大grow up17.戴小而圆的眼镜wear small and round glasses18.使他看起来精神make him look smart19.富有幽默感have a good sense of humour20.对他感到厌烦feel bored with him21.经过我们的书桌walk past our d esks22.将我们的书撞到地上knock our books onto the floor23.说任何人的坏话say a bad word about anyone24.对老人友好be kind to old people25.在将来in the future26.挑选某人作为你最好的朋友choose sb. as your best friend27.谈论关于我们未来的计划talk about our future plans28.仔细倾听某人listen to sb. carefully29.环游世界travel around the world30.想要成为一名社工woul d like to be a social worker31.艺术品works of art32.学习更多关于。
初中英语译林版单词表全册词汇表打印背诵版)(全6册)
144
living
[ˈlɪvɪŋ]
adj.活着的，活的
145
active
['æktɪv]
adj.积极的,活跃的,主动的
146
basic
['beɪsɪk]
adj.基础的，基本的
147
excited
[ɪk'saɪtɪd] adj.激动的
148
exciting
[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj.激动人心的
149
64
hidden
adj. 隐藏的
65
direct
[dɪˈrektˌdaɪˈre kt]
adj.
直达的，直接的
66
free
[friː]
adj. 自由的，不手术博的
67
wide
[waɪd]
adj.…宽的；宽广的
68
tidy
['taɪdi]
adj.爱整洁的，整洁的
69
quiet
['kwaɪət]
adj.安静的
179
polite
[pəˈlaɪt]
adj.礼貌的
180
ideal
[aɪˈdɪəl]
adj.理想的
181
other
['ʌðə]
adj.另外，其他
182
deaf
[def]
adj.聋的
183
satisfied
adj.满意的，满足的
184
daily
[ˈdeɪli]
adj.每日的，日常的
185
everyday
excellent
['eksələnt] adj.杰出的，极好的
牛津译林初中英语词汇表
牛津译林新版初中英语词汇表A(all) over again 再；重新3D n.三维立体a bit [ə'bɪt] 有一点（短语）a couple of 一对；一双，两三个a few（修饰可数名词）一些，少量a great deal (of) 大量，许多a little（修饰不可数名词）一点，少许a lot of 许多；大量a number of 一些a large number of 大量的，许多a pair of 一双，一对，一副 a group ofa piece of 一块（片，张，件）a.m. [ˈæntɪmeˈrɪdɪem] 午夜至正午，上午，午前ability [əˈbɪlɪti] n.能力the ability to do sth able ['eɪbl] adj.能，能够be able to能够above [ə'bʌv] prep.在上面above all 尤其是，首先abroad [ə'brɔːd] adv.到（在）国外go abroad absent [ˈæbsənt] 缺席的be absent from accept [əkˈsept] vt.&vi. 接受，收受accident ['æksɪdənt] n.事故，意外的事according to 根据accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n.会计achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt.实现，达到achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.成就，成绩across [ə'krɔːs] prep.在...对面act [ækt] vt.&vi. 行动，表演action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n.行动；行为action film n.动作片active ['æktɪv] adj.积极的,活跃的,主动的activity [æk'tɪvɪti] n.活动actor [ˈæktə] n.演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n.女演员add [æd] v t.&vi.增加，补充address [ə'dres] n.地址admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt.钦佩，羡慕admire ``` foradult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n.优势，有利条件advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] （=ad）广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n.建议，忠告，劝告advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt.&vi.建议，忠告，劝告advise sb to do sth. / doing sth.afford [ə'fɔːd] vt.买得起；能做afford sth / to do sth.Africa ['æfrɪkə] n.非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj.非洲（人）的African American n.（非洲裔）美国黑人after ['ɑːftə] conj.在...以后after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后after-school adj.课外的，课后的against [ə'genst] 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防，对抗;与…相反age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄v. 变老ago [ə'gəʊ] adv.以前agree [ə'griː] vi.&vt.同意;应允agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] 一致，同意agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə] 农业ah excl.(表惊奇、高兴等)啊air [eə] n.空气air tank 氧气罐aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] 飞机，航空器airport ['eəpɔːt] n.机场alien ['eɪljən] 外星人alive [ə'laɪv] adj.活着的all day long 一整天all kind of 各种各样的all one's life 一生all over 遍及all over the world 遍及世界all right 行了，好吧all the best 一切顺利，万事如意all the time [ˌɔːlðə'taɪm] 一直，总是all year round 一年到头（短语）allow [ə'laʊ] vt.允许all-time 一向的;空前的;全部时间的almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎，差不多alone [ə'ləʊn] adj.独自，单独along [əˈlɒŋ] prep.沿着aloud [əˈlaʊd] adv.大声地，出声地already [ɔːl'redi] adv.已经although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.尽管，虽然amazed adj.大为惊奇amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的America [ə'merɪkə] n.美洲American [ə'merɪkən] adj.美国的n.美国人among [ə'mʌŋ] 在…中;在三者以上中分配ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的，古老的and so on ... 等等angel ['eɪndʒəl] n.天使animal sign n.生肖animal-lover 喜欢动物的人announce [əˈnaʊns] vt.宣布，宣告another [ə'nʌðə] 别的；不同的；又一，另一ant [ænt] n.蚂蚁any time adv.在任何时候anybody [ˈenɪˌbɒdi] pron.任何人anyone ['enɪwʌn] prep.任何人anything ['enɪˌθɪŋ] pron.任何事anyway [ˈenɪweɪ] adv.尽管，即使这样anywhere ['enɪhweə]adv.任何地方appear [ə'pɪə] vi.出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n.出现，露面；外貌application[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.申请，申请表，应用area [ˈeərɪə] n.地区area [ˈeərɪə] n.面积army [ˈɑːmi] n.大批，大群around [ə'raʊnd] adv. 大约，到处，向各处prep.围绕，在…周围arrest [əˈrest] n.逮捕arrive [ə'raɪv] vi.到达arrive at/in 到达art form 艺术形式article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章artist ['ɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [æz] prep.作为，当做adv.和…一样as [æz] conj.当....时；随着，正如，如同，由于as ... as 像…一样as ... as possible 尽可能……as a result 因此（短语）as good as 和…几乎一样，实际上等于as soon as 一…就as usual [əz'juːʒʊəl] 和往常一样as well (as) 也，还有Asia [ˈeɪʃə] n.亚洲Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n] adj.亚洲(人)的ask for 请求，要asleep [ə'sliːp] adj.睡着的astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] 宇航员at a time 每次，依次at a/the speed of 以……的速度at birth 出生时，诞生时（短语）at first 起初，首先at last [ət'lɑːst] 最后，终于（短语）at least 至少at most 最多at night 在夜里at present 现在，目前at the age of 在…岁时at the end of 在…末尾at the foot of 在...脚下at the same time 同时at/on weekends 在周末athlete [ˈæθliːt] n.运动员attack [ə'tæk] vt.攻击，进攻attend [əˈtend] vt.&vi.经常去；出席attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n]n.注意，专心，向往的地方；吸引attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj.漂亮的，有吸引力的Australia [ɔːs'treɪlɪə] n.澳大利亚Australian [ɔːs'treɪlɪən] adj. 澳大利亚（人）的avoid [əˈvɒɪd] vt.避免awake [ə'weɪk] adj.醒着的award [wɔːd] n.奖；奖品；奖金aware [əˈweə] 知道，意识到away [ə'weɪ] adv.离开，远离awful [ˈɔːfʊl] adj.糟糕的，很坏的Bback [bæk] n.后部，背部background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n.背景badly ['bædli] adv.严重地，厉害地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n.羽毛球balance [ˈbæləns] vt.使…平衡balcony [ˈbælkəni] n.阳台ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧balloon [bəˈluːn] n.气球bamboo [bæm'buː] n.竹bank [bæŋk] n.银行bark [bɑːk] vi.（狗）吠，叫base [beɪs] n.以…为基础baseball ['beɪsˌbɔːl] n.棒球basic ['beɪsɪk] adj.基础的，基本的basket ['bɑːskɪt] n.篮子bat [bæt] n.蝙蝠bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n.浴室battery [ˈbætəri] 电池be afraid of 害怕…be born 出生，出世（短语）be crazy about 对…着迷be full of 充满be good at 擅长于be interested in 对…感兴趣be known/famous for 因……而著名be late for 迟到be made of 由...制成be made up of 由…组成,用…制造(制成)be of sb's age 与……同龄的be satisfied with 对…感到满意be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be tired out 筋疲力尽be worth doing sth 值得做某事be/get used to 习惯于，适应于beach [biːtʃ] n.海滩n. 长椅bean [biːn] n.豆，豆科植物beat [biːt] v t.(使)规律作响v.打,撞击beauty [ˈbjuːti] n.美丽；美人become [bɪ'kʌm] linking v.开始变得，变成bedroom ['bedrʊm] n.卧室bee [biː] n.蜜蜂beef [biːf] n.牛肉before [bɪ'fɔː] conj.到…为止；在…之前adv.以前，过去，已经beginning[bɪ'gɪnɪŋ] n.开始，起初behave [bɪˈheɪv] vi.表现behind [bɪ'haɪnd] adv.在后面believe [bɪ'liːv] vt.相信believe it or not 信不信由你bell [bel] n.钟，铃below [bɪ'ləʊ] adv.下面prep.在下面best [best] (well的最高级)最,最好地bet [bet] v t.&vi. 打赌；敢说better ['betə] (good/well的比较级) 更好beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] prep.超出，除…之外bill [bɪl] n.账单；钞票billion ['bɪljən] 十亿bin [bɪn] n.垃圾箱binoculars [复]望远镜biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n.生物birdwatching 观鸟birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生,血统,出身,起源biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n.〈英〉饼干bit [bɪt] n.少量，一点bite [baɪt] vi.&vt.咬blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n.毯子bleed [bliːd] vi.流血，出血blind [blaɪnd] adj.瞎的blindness n.失明block [blɒk] n. 街区blood [blʌd] n.血，血统blouse [blaʊz] n.（女子的）短上衣，衬衫blow [bluː] vt.&vi. 吹；刮board [bɔːd] n.木板bomb [bɒm] n.炸弹bone [bəʊn] adj.骨头book [bʊk] vt.预订,订n.书籍,本子bookshop[ˈbʊkʃɒp] n.书店bookworm n.书虫，书呆子boot [buːt] n.靴子bored [bɒrd] adj.无聊的boring ['bɔːrɪŋ] adj.乏味的born [bɔːn] adj.天生的borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] vt.借，借用borrow ... from ... 向...借...boss [bɒs] n.老板，上司both [bəʊθ] det.&pron两个（都）both ... And ... …和…都；不仅…而且…bottle [ˈbɒtl] n.瓶子bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n.底，底部boundary [ˈbaʊndəri] n.边界，疆界，界限bowl [bəʊl] n.碗，盆brain [breɪn] n.大脑brave [breɪv] adj.勇敢的breadfruit n.面包果break [breɪk] vi.损坏；打破break down (机器)出故障,坏掉(短语）break into 强行闯入break out 爆发breath [breθ] n.呼吸breathe [briːð] vi.&vt.呼吸brick [brɪk] n.砖，砖块bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥bright [braɪt] adj.明亮的British ['brɪtɪʃ] adj.英国的broad [brɔːd] adj.宽的，宽大的broken ['brəʊkən] adj.破碎的brush [brʌʃ] vt.刷；擦brush [brʌʃ] n.刷子；画笔bubble ['bʌbl] vi.吐泡泡buddy ['bʌdi] n.〈口〉好朋友；搭档build [bɪld] vt.建造，建筑building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物，房子，楼房bump [bʌmp] vi.&vt.撞，碰burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə] n.入室窃贼burn [bɜːn] vi.&vt.烧伤，烧n.烧伤，烫伤，灼伤bus stop n.公共汽车站bush [bʊʃ] n.灌木丛business ['bɪznɪs] n.公事；商业；生意but [bʌt] conj.&prep除…外;只有butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n.蝴蝶by [baɪ] prep.不迟于，在…之前by [baɪ] prep.在…旁边，靠近by accident 偶然，意外地by hand 手工by oneself 独立地，独自by the way 顺便问一下by train 乘火车Ccage [keɪdʒ] n.笼子calendar ['kælɪndə] n.日历，挂历call sb back 给某人回电calm [kɑːm] vt.&vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定adj.平静的，沉着的calm down 冷静（短语）camel [ˈkæm(ə)l] n.骆驼camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机camp [kæmp] n.营地，阵营camping n.野营Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大Canadian [kə'neɪdɪən] adj. 加拿大（人）的cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt.取消；终止cancer ['kænsə] n.癌症candle ['kændl] n.蜡烛can't wait 迫不及待capital ['kæpɪtl] n.首都car park 停车场care [keə]n.照料，照顾vi.&vt.关心，关注，在意care about 关心，关怀career n.生涯，职业careful ['keəfəl] adj.仔细的,认真的,小心的carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心低,认真地,仔细地careless ['keəlɪs] adj.粗心的carelessly [/ˈk eəlɪslɪ] adv.满不在乎地；粗心地carelessness n.粗心carrot ['kærət] n.胡萝卜carry ['kæri] vt.拿，提，搬carry on [ˈkærɪɒn] 继续开展，继续下去carry out 开展；执行carton ['kɑːtən] n.盒cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn] n.卡通片，动画片case [keɪs] n.病例；案列castle [ˈkɑːs(ə)l] n.城堡catch [kætʃ] vt.捉住，捕获catch fire 着火(短语）catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意cause [kɔːz] vt.导致，造成n.原因cave [keɪv] 洞穴CD [ˌsiː'diː] abbr.光盘，激光唱片ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v i.&vt.庆祝，庆贺celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n.庆祝：庆祝活动cell [sel] n.细胞cent [sent] n.分，分币centimeter (=cm) n.<英>厘米，公分central [ˈsentr(ə)l] adj.中心的，中央的centre [ˈsentə] n.中心century ['sentʃʊri] n.世纪，百年certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] adj.确定的certainly ['sɜːtənli] adv.必定地，无疑地chairperson n.主席chalk [tʃɔːk] n.粉笔challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] 挑战性的championship ['tʃæmpɪənʃɪp] n.锦标赛，大赛chance [tʃɑːns] n.机会change [tʃeɪndʒ] vt.& vi.改变，变化change [tʃeɪndʒ] n.零头，找头n.改变，变化change one's mind 改变主意channel ['tʃænl] n.频道character [ˈkærɪktə] n.人物characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] 特征；品质charge [tʃɑːdʒ] vt.指控,控告,(使)充电charity ['tʃærɪti] n.慈善；慈善机构charm [tʃɑːm] n.魅力chat [tʃæt] vi.聊天，闲聊chat show n.访谈节目cheap [tʃiːp] adj.便宜的check [tʃek] vt.检查n.检查cheer [tʃɪə] vi.&vt.欢呼，喝彩cheer up 使振作起来cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] adj.兴高采烈的chemistry['kemɪstri] n.化学chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋chief [tʃiːf] a dj.主要的，首要的Chinese knot 中国结Chinese opera 中国戏曲Chinese paper-cutting 中国剪纸chocolate [ˈtʃɒkəlɪt] n.巧克力choice [tʃɒɪs] n.选择choose [tʃuːz] vi.&vt.选择；挑选chopsticks [ˈtʃɒpstɪks] n.筷子Christmas ['krɪsməs] n.圣诞节circle ['sɜːkl] vt.围绕；将…圈起来citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] 公民；市民classical [ˈklæsɪk(ə)l] adj. 古典的classmate['klɑːsmeɪt] n.同班同学classroom ['klɑːsrʊm] n. 教室clear [klɪə] a dj.晴朗的，清晰的vt.清除，清理clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清晰地click [klɪk] v i.&vt.点击climb [klaɪm] vi.&vt.爬，攀登climber n.登山者，攀爬者close [kləʊz] adj.亲密的；严密的closed [kləʊzd] adj.关闭的closely adv.密切地cloud [klaʊd] n.云club [klʌb] n.俱乐部clue [kluː] n.线索coach [kəʊtʃ] n.教练，长途汽车,旅客车厢,经济舱coal [kəʊl] n.煤coast [kəʊst] n.海岸coffee [ˈkɒfi] n.咖啡coin [kɔɪn] n.硬币cola ['kəʊlə] n.可乐饮料collect [kə'lekt] vt.收集，搜集college [ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院colourful ['kʌləfəl] adj.多彩的come down ['kʌmdaʊn] 崩塌，坍塌come on [ˈkʌmɒn] 来吧；赶快come true [ˌkʌm'truː] 变为现实，成为事实come up with 想出(主意)comedy [ˈkɒmədi] n.喜剧comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] adj.舒适的，使人舒服的coming adj.即将来临的commit [kəˈmɪt] 犯（罪）common [ˈkɒmən] adj.普通的,一般的,常见的communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] vi.&vt.交流，交际communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.交流，交际community n.社区company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司compare [kəmˈpeə] vt.比较compare to/with 与……相比competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən] n.竞赛，比赛；竞争complain [kəm'pleɪn] vi&vt.抱怨complete [kəmˈpliːt] vt.完成adj.完全的，彻底的completely adv.完全地composer [kəmˈpəʊzə] n.作曲家computer game n.电脑游戏concert [ˈkɒnsət] n.音乐会conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n.总结，归纳condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.环境，条件，状况confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n.信心，自信，信任confident [ˈkɒnfɪdənt] adj.自信的confirm [kənˈfɜːm] vt.证实，确认connect [kə'nekt] vt.连接connect to/with 与……相连，连接consider [kənˈsɪdə] vt.认为；考虑contact vt.联系content [kənˈtent] n.内容；目录continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] vt.& vi.继续contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən] 贡献control [kənˈtrol]n. & vt.控制，支配conversation [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃən]n.（非正式）交谈，谈话cookie ['kʊki] n.〈美〉饼干cooking n.烹饪，烹调cool [kuːl] adj.酷的，绝妙的copy [ˈkɒpi] n.一本（份，册）；副本corner ['kɔːnə] n.拐角correct [kə'rekt] adj.正确的correctly adv.正确地cost [kɒst]vt.值（多少钱），需付费n.费用，价钱cotton [ˈkɒtn] n.棉；棉织物cough [kɒf] vi.咳嗽could [kʊd] modal v.可以，能，会count [kaʊnt] vt.&vi.计算(或清点)总数country ['kʌntri] n.国家n.乡下，乡村country music n.乡村音乐countryside ['kʌntrɪ'saɪd] n.乡下，农村couple[ˈkʌp(ə)l] n. 两人,两件事,几人,几件事n.夫妇，一对courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n.勇气course [kɔːs] n.课程；过程cover ['kʌvə] n.封面；盖子，罩; 庇护所，遮盖物，罩子vt.遮盖;掩蔽;涉及;洒上cowboy [ˈkaʊbɒi] n.牛仔crane 鹤crash [kræʃ] vt.&vi. 猛撞，碰撞crazy [ˈkreɪzi] adj.着迷的,狂热的,发疯的cream [kriːm] n.奶油；乳脂；霜create [kriːˈeɪt] vi.造成,引起;创造,创建creative [krɪ'eɪtɪv] adj.创造力的;创造性的crime [kraɪm] n.犯罪活动；罪行criminal [ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l] adj.犯罪的，犯法的crop [krɒp] n.庄稼，收成cross [krɔːs] vt.穿过crossing ['krɔːsɪŋ] n.交叉路口crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] 拥挤的culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n.文化cup [kʌp] n.茶杯，杯cure [kjʊə] vt.治愈curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] adj.好奇的custom [ˈkʌstəm] 风俗，习俗customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.消费者，顾客cut [kʌt] vt.剪下，切下，割下cut ... short 缩短cut down ['kʌtdaʊn]砍倒cut in (on sb/sth) 打断（谈话），插嘴cut out 剪出cute [kjuːt] adj.可爱的；讨人喜欢的cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] n.循环cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车运动Ddaily [ˈdeɪli] adj.每日的，日常的dancer n.舞蹈者dancing n.跳舞，舞蹈danger ['deɪndʒə] n.危险dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj.危险的dark [dɑːk] adj.昏暗的;深色的;暗色的dark [dɑːk] n.黑暗darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n.黑暗date [deɪt] n.日期daughter ['dɔːtə] n.女儿daylight [ˈdeɪlaɪt] n.日光，白昼，黎明daytime ['deɪtaɪm] n.白天dead [ded] adj. 死的deaf [def] a dj.聋的deal [diːl] vi.处理deal [diːl] n.很多；vi.处理;惩处deal with 处理，对付dear [dɪə] excl.哎呀，天哪death [deθ] n.死，死亡decide [dɪ'saɪd] vi.&vt.决定decision [dɪ'sɪʒən] n.决定decorate ['dekəreɪt] vt.装饰deep [diːp] adj.深的degree [dɪˈɡriː] n.度数，度，程度delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj. 美味的，可口的depend [dɪˈpend] vi.依靠，依赖，指望depend on/upon 依靠；取决于describe [dɪ'skraɪb] vt.描述design [dɪˈzaɪn] n.设计；构思design [dɪˈzaɪn] vt.设计detail [ˈdiːteɪl] n.细节detective [dɪ'tektɪv] n.侦探，警探develop [dɪ'veləp] vi.发展；加强development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n.发展devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt.把…贡献,把…专用于dialogue [ˈdaɪəlɒɡ] n.对话diary ['daɪəri] n.日记dictionary ['dɪkʃəneri] n.字典die [daɪ] vi.死die of/from 死于difference ['dɪfərəns] n.差异，不同（之处）different ['dɪfərənt] a dj.不同的different from 与...不同difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəlti] n.困难;费力dig [dɪg] vi. &vt.挖（洞，沟等）dining room n.餐厅dinosaur ['daɪnəsɔː] n.恐龙direct[dɪˈrektˌdaɪˈrekt] adj. 直达的，直接的vt.导演；指导direction [dɪˈrekʃ(ə)nˌdaɪˈrekʃ(ə)n] n.方向director [dɪˈrektə] n.导演disability [dɪsəˈbɪlɪti] n.缺陷，障碍disabled [dɪsˈeɪb(ə)ld] adj.残疾的disadvantage [dɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]劣势，缺点，不利条件disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə] n.灾难；不幸，祸患discover [dɪs'kʌvə] vt.发现，发觉discovery [dɪˈskʌvəri] n.发现，发现物discuss [dɪ'skʌs] vt.讨论，议论discussion [dɪ'skʌʃən] n.讨论disease [dɪ'ziːz] n.疾病dish [dɪʃ] n. 一道菜；盘，碟dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] n.不喜爱，厌恶display [dɪ'spleɪ] vt.&vi.展示；陈列distance [ˈdɪstəns] 距离；远处divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vi.&vt.分开，分divide ... into ... 把……分成……dividing line 分界线；界限DIY n.自己动手做do some shopping 买点东西do the dishes 洗碗do well in 在…做的好do/try one's best 尽某热最大努力documentary [ˌdɒkjʊˈmentəri] n.纪录片dodo n.渡渡鸟dollar [ˈdɒlə] n.美元dolphin [ˈdɒlfɪn] n.海豚donate ['dəʊneɪt] vt.捐献done [dʌn] adj.完毕，结束Don't mention it 不客气double ['dʌbl] adj.双的doubt [daʊt] vt.怀疑down [daʊn] prep.沿着；向下dragon dance 舞龙drama n.戏剧；戏剧性事件drama series n.系列剧drawing [ˈdrɔːɪŋ] n.画画dream [driːm] n.梦想；梦vi.&vt.做梦，梦想dream of/about 梦想；想像dress [dres] vi.&vt.穿着，穿衣dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dried food 干粮drive [draɪv] vt.&vi.驾驶drive sb mad 使人受不了drop [drɒp] vt.&vi. 下降，落下drum [drʌm] n.鼓dry [draɪ] adj.干的，干燥的dumpling ['dʌmplɪŋ] n.汤团，饺子during ['djʊərɪŋ] prep.在…期间dust [dʌst] n.灰尘，尘土DVD ['diː'viː'diː] n.数码影碟dynasty [ˈdɪnəsti] n.朝代，王朝Eeach [iːtʃ] pron.每人，每个，每件each other [iːtʃ//'ʌðə] 互相，彼此eagle [ˈiːɡ(ə)l] n.鹰earth [ɜːθ] adj.地球earthquake ['ɜːθkweɪk] n.地震easily [ˈiːzɪli] adv.容易地，不费力地east [iːst] n.东方eastern [ˈiːst(ə)n] adj.东部的，东方的eat up 吃光e-dog n.电子狗education [ˌedjʊkeɪʃn] n.教育effort [ˈefət] n.努力；艰难的尝试eh excl. 嗯，什么，啊either ['iːðə] adv.也，而且; 两者之一either ... Or ... 不是…就是…,或…或…elder [ˈeldə] adj.年纪较长的elderly adj.年老的electronic [ɪlekˈtrɒnɪk] adj.电子的else [els] adv.另外；其他emperor [ˈempərə] 皇帝empty ['empti] adj.空的encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ] 鼓励；劝告end [end] n.终止，末尾，终点vi.&vt.结束enemy [ˈenɪmi] n.仇人，敌人，反对者energetic [enəˈdʒetɪk] adj.精力充沛的energy ['enədʒi] n.能量engineer [ˌendʒɪ'nɪə] n.工程师England ['ɪŋglənd] n.（英国）英格兰enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] 享受…的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱enjoy oneself [ɪn'dʒɔɪwʌnˌself] 玩得愉快enough [ɪ'nʌf] adv.足够地，充分地enter ['entə] vt.进入entertainment [entəˈteɪnmənt] 娱乐environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n. 环境envy [ˈenvi] n.妒忌;羡慕equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] adj.平等的eraser [ɪ'reɪsə] n.〈美〉橡皮especially [ɪs'peʃəli] adv.特别，尤其Europe [ˈjʊərəp] n.欧洲European [jʊərəˈpiːən] adj. 欧洲的n.欧洲人even ['iːvən] adv.甚至event [ɪ'vent] n.（运动）比赛项目；大事ever ['evə] adv.曾经，永远，这以前everybody [ˈevrɪbɒdi] pron.每人everyday [ˈevrɪbɒdi] adj.每天的;日常的everyone ['evrɪwʌn] p ron.每人，人人everything ['evrɪθɪŋ] p ron.每件事everywhere ['evrɪhweə] adv.到处exactly [ɪg'zæktli] adv.确切地，精确地adv.（答语）正是，没错exam [ɪg'zæm] n.考试，测试example [ɪg'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样excellent ['eksələnt] adj.杰出的，极好的except [ɪk'sept] prep.除了…以外exchange student n.交流学生excited [ɪk'saɪtɪd] adj.激动的exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj.激动人心的excuse [ɪks'kjuːz] vt.原谅，宽恕excuse me 劳驾exit ['eksɪt] n.出口expect [ɪks'pekt] vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料expensive [ɪks'pensɪv] adj.昂贵的experience [ɪks'pɪərɪəns] n.经历，经验explain [ɪks'pleɪn] vt.&vi.解释explore [ɪks'plɔː] 探索；探讨explorer [ɪks'plɔːrə] 探险者；考察者express [ɪks'pres] vt.表达extra ['ekstrə] adj.额外的;附加的Fface [feɪs] v t.面临,面对n.脸,面孔fact [fækt] n.事实factory ['fæktəri] n.工厂fail [feɪl] vi.&vt.失败fair [feə] n.集市，庙会，展览会fall [fɔːl] vi.落下，掉落，倒n.〈美〉秋天fall behind 落后fall in love with sb 爱上某人fall over 摔倒famous ['feɪməs] adj.出名的fan [fæn] n.迷，狂热爱好者fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的，美妙的far away from 远离farther ['fɑːðə] （far的比较级）较远farthest ['fɑːðɪst] （far的最高级）最远fashion [ˈfæʃən] n.时装；时尚，风尚fat [fæt] n.脂肪adj.胖的fear [fɪə] n.害怕，恐惧feather ['feðə] n.羽毛feature [fiːtʃə] n.特征feed [fiːd] vt.喂，喂养feel [fiːl] vt.感觉到，意识到feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] 感觉，感受female [/ ˈfiːmeɪl] a dj.女（性）的；雌性的festival ['festəvəl] n.节日fever [ˈfiːvə] n.发烧few [fjuː] 不多（的），少数（的）field [fiːld] n.田，地fight [faɪt] vi.&vt.与…打仗(架) n.打仗（架）fighter [ˈfaɪtə] n.斗士，战斗者fill [fɪl] vt.使充满fill ... With ... 用……填充……final ['faɪnl] n.决赛final ['faɪnl] adj.最终的，最后的finally ['faɪnəli] adv.最后find one's way out 找到出路find out ['faɪndaʊt] 发现fine [faɪn]adv.够好，蛮不错vt.罚款adj.美好(优秀)的finger ['fɪŋgə] n.手指fingerprint n.指纹，手印finish ['fɪnɪʃ] vi.&vt.完成；结束finished adj.完成fireman n.消防员firework [ˈfaɪəwɜːk] n.烟火，烟花first [fɜːst] adv.首先first of all 首先fish [fɪʃ] vi.捕鱼，钓鱼fisherman[ˈfɪʃəmən] n.渔民，钓鱼的人fit [fɪt] adj.健康的, 适合的fit [fɪt] vi.&vt.适合，合身vi.可容纳，装进fit for 适合于fix [fɪks] v t.修理fixed adj.固定的flag [flæɡ] n.旗帜flat [flæt] n.公寓flight [flaɪt] n.航班；航行float [fləʊt] 飘浮；漂浮flood [flʌd] n.洪水；水灾flow [fləʊ] n.流动fog [fɒg] n.雾foggy [ˈfɒgi] adj.有雾的，多雾的folk [fəʊk] n.人们，亲属；民间音乐follow [ˈfɒləʊ] vt.跟随foot [fʊt] n. (pl. feet) 英尺football field n. 足球场for example [fɔː//ɪg'zɑːmpl] 例如force [fɔːs] v t.强迫，迫使foreign [ˈfɒrɪn] adj.外国的forest [ˈfɒrɪst] n.森林forget [fəˈɡet] vi.&vt.忘记forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] 健忘的fork [fɔːk] n.餐叉form [fɔːm] n.表格,形状,种类,形态vt.&vi.形成forward [ˈfɔːwəd] adv.向前France [frɑːns] n.法国free [friː]adj.空闲的; 免费的; 自由的，不手术博的French [frentʃ] n.法语French [frentʃ] adj. 法国（人）的fresh [freʃ] a dj.新鲜的fridge [frɪdʒ] n.冰箱friendly ['frendli] adj.友好的friendship ['frendʃɪp] n.友谊from ... To ... 从...到...from then on 从那时起from time to time [frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm] 不时，有时，偶尔front [frʌnt] n.前面frozen adj.结冰的full [fʊl] adj.圆的；满的fun [fʌn] n.享乐，乐趣；有趣的事funny ['fʌni] adj.好笑的fur [fɜː] n.（动物的）软毛，毛皮furniture [ˈfɜːnɪtʃə] n.家具further[ˈfɜːðə]（far的比较级）较远;更多的，更进一步的furthest （far的最高级）最远future ['fjuːtʃə] n.将来Ggain [ɡeɪn] n.收获game show n.游戏表演，竞赛节目garden ['gɑːdn] n.花园gas [ɡæs] n.气体；煤气gate [geɪt] n.大门gather [ˈɡæðə] vi.&vt.聚集，集合general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] adj.总的，普遍的generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的，大方的gentle [ˈdʒent(ə)l] adj.温柔的gentleman [ˈdʒent(ə)lmən]n.（pl.gentlemen）先生geography [dʒɪˈɒgrəfi] n.地理German [ˈdʒɜːmən] adj.德国（人）的Germany ['dʒɜːməni] n.德国get along/on with 与……和睦相处get away 逃脱，离开get lost 迷路（短语）get off [ˈgetɒf] 下车get on [ˈgetɒn] 上车get ready for sth 为…准备好get together 聚会，联欢get up ['getʌp] 起床ghost n.鬼，鬼魂giant 巨大的；伟大的giant panda n.大熊猫gift [ɡɪft] n.礼物n.天赋，才能，礼物，赠品giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf] n.长颈鹿give a helping hand 助…一臂之力give up 放弃glad [glæd] adj.高兴的glass [glɑːs] n.玻璃杯；玻璃glasses ['glɑːsɪz] n.〔复〕眼镜glove [glʌv] n.手套glue [ɡluː] n.胶水go for sth 去从事，去参加go into hiding 躲起来go out 出去go over ['gəʊˌəʊvə(r)] 复习,回顾go swimming 去游泳go through 通过go to bed 去睡觉go to hospital 去看病go to school 去上学go wrong [ˌgəʊˈrɒŋ] 弄错;犯错;（机器）出故障gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金；金牌golden throne n.金銮宝座goldfish [ˈɡəʊldfɪʃ] n.金鱼good-looking ['gʊd'lʊkɪŋ] adj.好看的，漂亮的goods [ɡʊd] （复）商品，货品government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n.政府grade [greɪd] n.年级graduate ['grædjʊeɪt] vi.毕业gram [ɡræm] n.克grammar [ˈɡræmə] n.语法granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə] n.(外)孙女grandparent [/ˈɡrændˌpeərənt] n.祖父（母）grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n.(外)孙子grape [greɪp] n.葡萄gravity [ˈɡrævɪti] 重力green with envy 妒忌的,眼红的,充满妒忌greet [griːt] vt.问候，打招呼grey [greɪ] adj.灰色的ground [graʊnd] n.地，地面ground floor <英>底层,一楼group [gruːp] n.组grow [grəʊ] vt.生长grow up ['grəʊʌp] 成长；长大成人guard [ɡɑːd] 守卫，保卫guard against sth 防范，提防（某事）guess [ges] n.猜，猜测vt.猜，猜测guest [ɡest] n.客人，宾客guide [gaɪd] n.导游，向导guilty [ˈɡɪlti] adj.有罪的guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː] n.吉他gun [ɡʌn] n.枪guy [gaɪ] n.〈口〉家伙Hhabit [ˈhæbɪt] n.习惯had better （='d better）最好hair clip n.发卡，发夹half-time n.中场休息hall [hɔːl] n.礼堂，大厅ham [hæm] n.火腿hamburger ['hæmbɜːgə] n.汉堡包hand [hænd] vi.交；递，给hand in 上交，递交hand out 分发；提出handbag [ˈhændbæɡ] n.女用皮包，手提包handsome [ˈhænsəm] adj.英俊的hang [hæŋ] vi.&vt.垂下，悬挂happen ['hæpən] vi.发生happen to 碰巧hard [hɑ:d]adv.努力地，费力地adj. 辛苦的；艰难的hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不hard-working 勤奋的，工作努力的harm [hɑːm] vt.伤害；损害harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl] a dj.有害的harvest ['hɑːvɪst] vt.&vi. 收割，收获hat [hæt] n.（通常指有檐的）帽子hate [heɪt] vt.讨厌；恨have a gift for 对…有天赋have a good time 过得愉快，玩得高兴have breakfast 吃早饭have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲have fun 玩得高兴have lessons 上课have nothing to do with 与…无关have to 不得不have/take pity on 同情，怜悯headache ['hedeɪk] n.头痛healthy ['helθi] 健康hear from 收到…的来信hear of [hɪə//ɒv] 听说heart [hɑːt] n.心脏heat [hiːt] n.热heavily ['hevɪli] adv.沉重地；猛烈地height [haɪt] n.高，高度helmet ['helmɪt] 头盔help sb with sth. 帮助某人解决某种困难helpful ['helpfəl] adj.愿意帮忙的helpless adj.无助的hen [hen] 母鸡hero [ˈhɪərəʊ] n.偶像；英雄hers [hɜːz] pron.她的herself [hɜː'self] pron.她自己hey [heɪ] excl.嘿，喂hidden adj. 隐藏的hide [haɪd] vi.&vt.藏，隐藏highly adv.高度地；高地high-spend 高速的himself [hɪm'self] pron.他自己Hindi 印地语hire [ˈhaɪə] 租用；雇用history ['hɪstəri] n.历史hit [hɪt] vt.到达，击中，撞hobby [ˈhɒbi] n.业余爱好hold [həʊld] vt.容纳v.拿住,握住,保留vi.(打电话时)等待,不挂断hole [həʊl] n.洞home page n.主页homeless ['həʊmlɪs] adj.无家可归的hometown ['hom'taʊn] n.家乡homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n.家庭作业honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj.诚实的；正直的hope [həʊp] vt.希望hope [həʊp] n.希望horror n.恐怖host [həʊst] n.主人，主持hotel [həʊ'tel] n.旅馆housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务活however [haʊ'evə] adv.然而huge [hjuːdʒ] adj. 巨大的human ['hjuːmən] n.人，人类humanitarian n.人道主义者humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] adj.幽默的humour ['hjuːmə] n.〈英语〉幽默hundred ['hʌndrəd] num.百hunger [ˈhʌŋɡə] 饥饿hunt [hʌnt] vi.&vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎hunter [ˈhʌntə] n.猎人hurry ['hʌri] vi.匆忙，赶紧n.急忙，匆忙hurry up 赶快hurt [hɜːt] adj.受伤的adj.受伤的husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫hybrid 杂交的Iice [aɪs] n.冰icon [ˈaɪkɒn] n.图标ideal [aɪˈdɪəl] adj.理想的if [ɪf] conj. 是否，如果illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n.疾病imagine [ɪ'mædʒɪn] vt.&vi.想象，设想impatient adj.不耐烦的，急躁的impolite [ˌɪmpə'laɪt] adj.不礼貌的importance [ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n.重要性important [ɪm'pɔːtənt] adj.重要的impossible [ɪmˈpɒsəbl] adj. 不可能的impress [ɪmˈpres] vt.给. . . 留下印象improve [ɪm'pruːv] vt.& vi.改进，改善in a hurry 急忙，赶快in all 总共，总计in all directions 四面八方（短语）in class 在课堂上in danger 处境危险（短语）in fact [ɪn'fækt] 实际上，事实上（短语）in fear of one's life 为生命安全担忧in front of 在…前面in general 总的来说；大体上in hospital 住院in one's way 挡住某人的路in order to 以便，为的是（短语）in place 在正确位置in prison 坐牢in public 公开地，在别人面前in some ways 在某种程度上in the beginning 开始，起初,在开始的时候in the form of 以…的形式in the middle of 在……中间in your dreams 你做梦，你妄想inch [ɪntʃ] n.英寸include [ɪnˈkluːd] vt.包括，包含including prep.包括，包含increase [ɪn'kriːs] vt.增加n.增加indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] adv.真正地India ['ɪndɪə] n.印度Indian ['ɪndɪən] adj.印度人的indigo n.靛蓝，靛青indoor adj. （在）室内的industry [ˈɪndəstri] n.工业；产业influence [ˈɪnflʊəns] v t.影响information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃən] n.信息insect [ˈɪnsekt] n.昆虫inside [ˌɪn'saɪd] adv.在（或向）里面inside [ˌɪn'saɪd] prep.在里面insist [ɪnˈsɪst] vt.&vi.坚持认为；坚持instead [ɪn'sted] adv.反而，却，代替instead of [ɪn'stedəv] 而不是，代替instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃən] n.指示instrument [ˈɪnstrʊmənt] n.乐器；工具；器械intellectual adj.智力的,用脑力的interest ['ɪntərɪst] n.令人感兴趣的事(或人)international [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] adj. 国际的Internet ['ɪntəˌnet] n.网络interplanetary 行星间的interview [ˈɪntəvjuː] n.采访；会见interviewer ['ɪntəvjuːə] n.来访者into ['ɪntuː] prep.到…里面introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs] vt.介绍introduction [ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n.引言；介绍invent [ɪn'vent] vt.发明invention [ɪn'venʃən] n.发明物，创意inventor [ɪn'ventə] n.发明者invite [ɪn'vaɪt] vt.邀请iron [ˈaɪən] n. 铁v.熨烫island ['aɪlənd] n.岛屿IT [ɪt] 信息技术Italian [ɪ'tæljən] adj.意大利的n.意大利人item n.一件物品；项目itself [ɪtˈself] pron.它自己Jjacket ['dʒækɪt] n.夹克衫，短上衣Japan [dʒə'pæn] n.日本Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'niːz] 日本（人）的jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士乐jeans[复]牛仔裤Jew [dʒuː] n.犹太人jewellery [ˈdʒuːəlri] n.珠宝job [dʒɒb] n.工作jogging n.慢跑锻炼join [dʒɔɪn] vt.&vi.加入，参加joke [dʒəʊk] n.玩笑journey ['dʒɜːni] n.旅行，旅程joy [dʒɒi] n.欢乐，高兴；乐趣junior [ˈdʒuːnɪə] 初级的junior college ＜美＞两年制专科学校junior high n.初级中学just [dʒʌst] adv. 只是adv.刚才just a minute 稍等片刻Kkeep [kiːp] vt.保持; 养，饲养; 留着，不退还keep (on) doing sth 继续，重复做某事keep ...in order 使……保持井然有序keep a secret vi.&vt.保守秘密keep fit 保持健康keep in touch 保持联系keep it secret 保密keep sb from sth 保护，使免受key [kiː] n.钥匙key ring n.钥匙扣keyboard ['kiːbɔːd] n.键盘kick [kɪk] vt.踢kidnap vt.绑架，劫持kidnapping n.绑架，劫持kill [kɪl] vt.&vi. 杀死kilo ['kiːləʊ] n.千克，公斤kilometer (=km) n.<英>千米kind [kaɪnd] n.种类king [kɪŋ] n.国王kiss [kɪs] n.亲吻knee [niː] n.膝,膝盖,大腿朝上的面knife [naɪf] n. (pl. knives)刀knock [nɒk] vi.敲，击vt.碰，撞；把…撞击成knock on the door 敲门knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ] n.知识kung fu 功夫Llaboratory [ləˈbɒrətəri] n.实验室lady ['leɪdi] n.女士，夫人lamp [læmp] n.台灯land [lænd] n.陆地vi.&vt.使着陆，降落landscape 风景；地形language ['læŋgwɪdʒ] n.语言lantern [ˈlæntən] n.灯笼，提灯large [lɑːdʒ] adj.大的；大型号的last [lɑːst] adj.最近的；上一个的adv.最近，上一次；最后last [lɑːst] vi.持续lasting adj.持久的later ['leɪtə] adv.随后，后来latest [ˈleɪtɪst] adj.最新的；最近的laugh [lɑːf] vi.大笑laugh at ['lɑːfət] 嘲笑law [lɔː] n.法律，法规lawn [lɔːn] n.草坪lay [leɪ] vt.放，搁lazy ['leɪzi] adj.懒惰的lead [liːd] vt.&vi. 领导，带领，引导lead [liːd] n.主角，扮演主角的演员lead to 导致（短语）leader [ˈliːdə] n.领导者leaf [liːf] (pl.leaves) n.树叶leaflet ['liːflɪt] n.传单；散页印刷品league [liːɡ] n.联盟，社团leap [liːp] 跳跃；跃升learn [lɜːn] v t.&vi.学，学习，学会least [liːst] adj.最少的；最小的leather ['leðə] n.皮革leave [liːv] vt.离开vt.使处于某种状态lemon [ˈlemən] n.柠檬lend [lent] vt.借给less [les] 较少（的），更少（的）less and less [les//ænd//les] 越来越少（短语）less than 少于，小于let me see 让我想想let off 使（炸弹等）爆炸letter ['letə] n.信，函lever 水平librarian [laɪ'breərɪən] n.图书管理员licence ['laɪsəns] 执照，许可证lie [laɪ] vt.躺，平放, 位于lie [laɪ] n.说谎vi.说谎life [laɪf] n.生活；生命lifestyle ['laɪfstaɪl] n.生活方式lifetime ['laɪftaɪm] n.终生，一生lift [lɪft] vt.举起，抬高；提高lighting ['laɪtɪŋ] 闪电。
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重点短语梳理Units 1—4 [七年级上册]1. 进行野餐go on a picnic2. 来自南京come/be from Nanjing3. 擅长数学be good at/do well in Maths4. 一月两次twice a month5. 过得愉快；玩得开心have a good time6. 在某人的空闲时间里in one's free time7. 进行课外活动do afterschool activities8. 做早操do morning exercises9. 成为现实come true 10. 带领某人参观show sb around11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 向某人问好say hello to sb13. 为某事感谢(某人) thanks for sth 14. 通电话on the phone15. 远离far away from 16. 为……做好准备be/get ready for 17. 迟到be late for 18. 醒来wake up19. 在周末at weekends 20. 各种各样的书all kinds of booksUnits 5—8 [七年级上册]1. 敲门knock on the door2. 捉弄某人play a trick on sb3. 在度假be on holiday4. 拍照take photos5. 发现；查明；弄清楚find out6. 使(炸弹等)爆炸let off/set off7. 等候wait for 8. 保持健康keep fit/healthy9. 计划做某事plan to do sth 10. 少于less than11. 多于more than 12. 散步take a walk13. 对……感兴趣be interested in 14. 看一看take a look15. 给某人买某物buy sb sth/buy sth for sb 16. 与……不同be different from17. 试穿try on 18. 考虑；思考think about19. 不仅……而且…… not only…but also… 20. 由……制成be made of21. 写信给write to 22. 寻找look for23. 去参加；从事go for 24. 认为think ofUnits 1—4 [七年级下册]1. 紧邻next to2. 捎个口信take a message3. 与某人分享某物share sth with sb4. 整天all day long5. 充满be full of6. 在大小、尺寸方面in size7. 属于某人自己的of one's own 8. 给某人回电话call sb back9. 在……的中心in the centre of 10. 生火make a fire11. 在将来in the future 12. 为……担心worry about13. 购物do some shopping 14. 听起来像sound like15. 后天the day after tomorrow 16. 盼望look forward to17. 艺术品works of art 18. 大量plenty of19. 不得不have to 20. 害怕be afraid of21. 去旅行go on a trip 22. 为……做准备prepare for23.在…脚下at the foot of 24.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth25. 收到来信hear from 26.参加take part inUnits 5—8 [七年级下册]1. 环顾四周look around2. 像往常一样as usual3. 转过身去turn around4. 在某人去……的路上on one's way to…5. 自言自语say to oneself6. 不再not…any more7. 同时at the same time 8. 拿起；捡起pick up9. 去野营go camping 10. 逃脱run away11. 从那时起from then on 12. 眼睛睁得大大的with eyes open wide 13. 住院in hospital 14. 能够be able to15. 把火扑灭put out the fire 16. 着火be on fire17. 一直all the time 18. 迷路lose one's way19. 照顾look after/take care of 20. 长大grow up21. 在…岁时at the age of 22.全世界all over the world23. 尽某人最大努力try one’s best to do 24. 快点hurry up25.付款pay for 26.从…救… save… fromUnits 1—2 [八年级上册]1. 和某人交朋友make friends with sb2. 愿意做某事be willing to do sth3. 参加；参与take part in4. 说谎tell lies5. 写下write down6. 用同样的方法in the same way7. 关心；在乎care about 8. ……的数目the number of…9. 浏览look through 10. 休息，放假have…off11. 不停地做某事keep doing sth 12. 至少at least13. 至多at most 14. 保守秘密keep a secret15. 最好做某事had better do sth 16. 到达arrive in/atUnits 3—4 [八年级上册]1.上车get on2. 发生举行take place3. 迫不及待地做某事can't wait to do sth4. 在某种程度上in some ways5. 为……欢呼cheer for6. 当心take care7. 景点；名胜places of interest 8. 过得愉快；玩得开心enjoy oneself 9. 代表；象征stand for 10. 代替；而不是instead of11. 对……着迷be crazy about 12. 安装put in13. 用……填充/装满…… fill…with… 14. 出错go wrong15. 收拾好tidy up 16.犯错make a mistake17. 剪出cut out 18.独自by oneselfUnits 5—6 [八年级上册]1. 作短暂停留for a short stay2. 第一次for the first time3. 一开始in the beginning4. 同情have pity on5. 以食……为生live on6. 拨打……号码找某人call sb on…7. 事实上in fact8. 结果；因此as a result9. 在……的帮助下with the help of… 10. 迷路get lost11. 寻求建议ask for advice 12. 为了in order to13. 一年到头；全年，常年all year round 14. 导致lead to15. 为某人提供某物provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth 16.处境危险in danger 17. 立刻马上right away 18. 采取行动take action 19. 与……一样the same …as 20.出生时at birthUnits 7—8 [八年级上册]1. 以……开始begin with2. 把……分成…… divide…into…3.找到出路find one’s way out4. 尽可能as……as possible5. 患重感冒catch a bad cold6. 成千上万的thousands of7. 撞到一棵树上crash into a tree 8. 冲走wash away9. 四面八方in all directions 10. 出故障break down11. 着火catch fire 12. 跌倒fall over13. 把……擦干净mop up 14. 使……平静；冷静calm down 15. 用……覆盖…… cover…with… 16. 处理；应对deal with17. 大声呼救shout for help 18. 一点也不not…at allUnit 1 [八年级下册]1. 过去常常used to2. 这些年over the years3. 在……的北部in the northern part of4. 结婚get married5. 把……变成…… turn…into…6. 在某种程度上in some ways7. 打牌play cards 8. 感到有点儿寂寞feel a bit lonely 9. 有时候from time to time 10. 一生all one's life11. 保持联系keep in touch with 12. 独自on one's own13. 习惯于be/get used to 14. 搬进move intoUnit 2 [八年级下册]1. 出差on business2. 回来come back3. 动身去leave for4. 一整天the whole day5. 乘地铁by underground6. 以高速移动move at high speed7. 追赶run after8. 忍不住做某事can't stop doing sth9. 一对，几个 a couple of 10. 在……末尾at the end of11. 一年到头all year round 12. 乘直达航班take a direct flight 13.例如such asUnit 3 [八年级下册]1. 在……的中央in the centre of2. 搜索信息search for information3. 日常英语daily English4. 在……的顶部at the top of5. 和……相反be the opposite of6. 听说hear of7. 为……做准备prepare for 8. 介意做某事mind doing sth9. 由…组成be made up of 10. 乐意效劳my pleasure11. 以……而闻名be famous for 12. ……到此为止so much for …13. 在……的底端at the bottom of 14. 梦想dream of/aboutUnit 4 [八年级下册]1. 处理do with2. 自学teach oneself3. 另一方面on the other hand4. 筋疲力尽be tired out5. 每次，依次at a time6. 和……一样尺寸the same size as…7. 把……翻译成…… translate…into… 8. 准时on time9. 摔倒fall over 10. 等等and so on11. 设法完成某事manage to do sth 12. 一大群…… a huge army of…13. 开启open up 14. 上交hand inUnit 5 [八年级下册]1. 打断(谈话)，插嘴cut in on sb/sth2. 忙于做某事be busy with/doing sth3. 不久以后soon after4. 使水龙头一直流leave the tap running5. 警告某人某事warn sb of sth6. 遵守交通规则obey traffic rules7. 挡住路in one’s way 8. 使某人远离危险keep sb from danger9. 首要的是above all 10. 第一次for the first time11. 在公共场合in public 12. 写下，记下write down13. 偶然地，意外地by accident 14.握手shake sb’s handUnit 6 [八年级下册]1. 期望某人做某事expect sb to do sth2. 作为……工作work as…3. 与……不同be different from4. 失去生命lose one's life5. 和……相似be similar to6. 放弃give up7. 接受培训receive training 8. 伸出援助之手give a helping hand9. 照看，照顾take care of 10. 确保make sure11. 与……密切地合作work closely with 12. 实现某人的梦想achieve one's dream 13. 务必做某事be sure to do sthUnit 7 [八年级下册]1. 吃药take the medicine2. 数以百万的millions of3. 检查have a check4. 做手术do operations5. 决定make up one's mind6. 支付不起can't afford to7. 因做某事而自豪be proud to do sth 8. 继续开展carry on9. 支付……的费用pay for 10. 分发传单hand out leaflets11. 设立set up 12.在飞机(船、火车)上on boardUnit 8 [八年级下册]1. 尽某人最大的努力try one's best2. 关上(开关) turn off3. 听起来像sound like4. 砍倒cut down5. 有机会做某事have a chance to do sth6. 扔掉throw away7. 依靠depend on 8. 耗尽，用完run out9. 在正确位置in place 10. 对……有影响make a difference to 11. 结果as a result 12. 对……有害be harmful to13. 充满，填满be filled withUnit 1 [九年级上册]1、think twice 三思而行2、keep in good order 井然有序的3、agree with同意某人4、come up with 想出/提出…主意5、be absent from school 缺课6、make a speech 做演讲7、devote … to doing 把---献给----- 8、give up 放弃9、take the lead or fall behind.要么领先，要么落后10、take on challenges 迎接挑战11、connect sth. to sth. 把…和…连接起来12、show off 炫耀13、be suitable for 适合做…… 14、pay attention to doing sth.注意----- 15、be divided into 被分成…… 16、can’t be too careful 再小心也不为过Unit 2 [九年级上册]1、make a decision 做个决定2、depend on personal taste取决于个人品味3、remind sb. of sth使某人想起某物4、suggest doing sth建议做某事5、in many ways在许多方面6、look good on sb.（某物）穿在某人身上好看7、look good in 衣服/颜色穿上---好看8、prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢,宁愿做某事9、would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事10、cheer you up使你振作11、calm down镇定平静下来12、be of some help to…. = be helpful to…对某人有帮助13、get into trouble陷入麻烦14. 做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sthUnit 3 [九年级上册]1.drive sb mad 使某人发疯2.how to deal with … 怎么处理….3.have no choice but to do sth 别无选择做某事4.stay up late 熬夜5.be worth doing sth . 值得做某事6.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格7.stay out late 在外面待得晚8.make a list of … 列出…的清单9.according to .. 根据…. ugh at .. 嘲笑….11.be proud of … 以…为自豪12.make a little progress in … 在….方面取得一些进步13.go over 复习14.many students of our age 许多我们这个年龄段的学生Unit 4 [九年级上册]1. on one’s mind 挂在心上2. get away from 逃出3. break out 爆发 4 in his fifties 在他五十多岁5. be translated into 被翻译成6. a great deal of information 大量的信息7. try out for 参加…… 的选拔8. lose heart 失去信心9. from then on 从那时起10. go into hiding 躲起来11. die of illness / die from 死于疾病12. lead …to… 带领……进入……13. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是14. in fear of their lives 为生命安全担忧15. succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事16. take notice of him 注意到他Unit 5 [九年级上册]1. have a real gift for 有……天赋2. present …to … 给……颁发……3. show an interest in … 对…显示出兴趣4. make up the music 创作乐曲5. go on to study 继续去学习6. get to know 逐渐认识7. be known for 因为……而出名8. win an award for … 因为……获奖9. hurry into the theatre 匆忙进入剧院10. out of breath 气喘嘘嘘11. think highly of 高度评价12. dividing line 分界线13. be chosen to do sth 被选择做某事14. feel tired out 感到筋疲力尽Unit 6 [九年级上册]1. get bored with doing sth 厌倦做某事2. call the police at once 马上报警3. a number of interviews with … 许多对…的采访4. get scared easily 容易受惊吓来源:5. be covered live 被现场报道6. vote online for 网上为……投票7. write down 写下8. weather report 天气预报9. a film directed by…由…导演一部电影10. in a low voice 低声地11. send out 播出12. a waste of time 浪费时间13. have a heart full of love 有一颗充满爱的心Unit 7 [九年级上册]1. in your dreams 你做梦2. I’m sorry for that. 我为此很抱歉3. fall in love with sb 爱上某人4. go beyond 超越了5. set up 创立6. the loss of … …失去7. dream of becoming… 梦想成为…… 8. mistake … for… 把…误认为是……9. pass away peacefully 安详地去世10. a play based upon … 以…为基础的戏剧11. mark the beginning of … 标志……的开始12. play the lead role of 扮演……的主角13. special offer 特价14. be considered as 被认为是15. far more than that 远远不止那些学16. Neither do I. 我也不这么认为。