河南省专升本历年翻译试题及答案
河南专升本翻译练习题
河南专升本翻译练习题一、词汇翻译1. 翻译下列单词：- 经济 ( )- 政治 ( )- 文化 ( )- 教育 ( )- 技术 ( )2. 翻译下列短语：- 可持续发展 ( )- 一带一路 ( )- 改革开放 ( )- 科技创新 ( )- 环境保护 ( )二、句子翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文：- 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
- 河南是中国中部的一个重要省份。
- 专升本是高等教育的一种形式。
- 学习英语可以提高个人的竞争力。
- 我们应当尊重不同的文化和传统。
2. 将下列句子翻译成中文：- The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in China.- Education is the key to a better future.- Technological innovation is driving the development of society.- The concept of sustainable development is widely accepted today.- Respecting cultural diversity is a fundamental principle of our times.三、段落翻译1. 翻译以下段落成英文：河南，位于中国的中部，是一个历史悠久的省份。
它不仅是中国文明的发源地之一，也是许多重要历史事件的发生地。
河南拥有丰富的文化遗产，包括著名的龙门石窟和嵩山少林寺等。
2. 翻译以下段落成中文：The advancement of technology has greatly improved the quality of our lives. It has made communication faster and more convenient, and has also provided us with a wealth of information and knowledge. However, it also brings challenges such as information overload and privacy issues.四、翻译技巧1. 翻译时应注意的事项：- 保持原文意思的准确传达。
河南专升本英语真题及翻译
河南专升本英语真题及翻译河南专升本英语真题及翻译专升本的考试就快开始了，河南的考生朋友们你们准备好了吗？善用一些英语真题是个提高英语成绩的不错选择哦！下面店铺整理了河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有所帮助!河南专升本英语真题1、(1分)O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.1. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.2. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City3. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.2、(1分)One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken hissuitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.1. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. T he teacher’s neighbour.2. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.3. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .4. Which of the following best tells the tea cher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .5. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.3、(1分)On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Ro ad in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.1. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of Bic yclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims2. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him3. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India4. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .5. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded4、(1分)Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then5. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him5、(1分)Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means.A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground becauseA. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.3. Gravity is strong thatA. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.4. Because of gravity,A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship becauseA. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.>>>下一页更多精彩“河南专升本英语真题翻译”河南专升本英语真题翻译1，(1分)O.亨利是美国短篇故事作家使用的笔名。
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析河南专升本英语真题及答案解析在专升本的考试中，英语是大多数需要考的科目，可谓是每个河南考生们的一块心病。
下面店铺整理了河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有所帮助!河南专升本英语真题单选部分1. He is very stubborn, it is impossible to argue _____________ what he doesn't want to.A. with him aboutB. against him aboutC. him into doingD. him to do2. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause3. -What do you think the noise was?--It ___________ a cat.A. may beB. might beC. could have beenD. might have been4. -Does your father smoke?--_________, it's 2 years since he __________.A. Yes; smokedB. No; smokedC. Yes; smokesD. No; has smoked5. _________ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told6. Our teacher entered the classroom, __________.A. a book in handB. book in handC. book in his handD. a book in hands7. -This summer is very hot.--Yes, but it's not __________ as hot as last summer.A. nearlyB. almostC. nearD. mostly8. When I came back, I saw him _________ at the back of theclassroom.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. seat9. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. there beingC. should there beD. there was10. ________ that saw the rise of quite a number of new writers.A. During the first half of the 18th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 18th centuryC. It was in the first half of the 18th centuryD. It was the first half of the 18th century11. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the12. They may go swimming with us ____________ they arrive here in time.A. providedB. becauseC. unlessD. even if13. When we are in a new place, we must _________ our manners and try to follow the customs of the place.A. look outB. keep eyes outC. mindD. put up with14. -How does our plan strike you?--It _________. We can't think too highly of it.A. makes no senseB. is very practicalC. all dependsD. is just so so15. _________ for the terrible coal mine accident, as the public thought, the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. He was to blameC. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame16. Didn't _________ ever occur to you that such possibilitiesstill existed?A. theyB. itC. thatD. this17. __________, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.A. Considered all the possibilitiesB. Taking all the possibilities into considerationC. Taken all the possibilities into considerationD. Giving all the possibilities18. -Why hasn't our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now?--She __________ an important article when I found her and she _________it.A. had written; didn't finishB. was writing; hasn't finishedC. wrote; hasn't finishedD. was writing; hadn't finished19. This book is said to be a special one, which ___________ many events not found in other history books.A. writesB. covers D. deals D. refers20. -I didn't take notes at yesterday's meeting because I had left my pen at home.--You ________ mine, I _________it.A. must have borrowed/ wasn't usingB. may have borrowed/ didn't useC. could have borrowed/ wasn't usingD. should have borrowed/ hadn't used21. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leadersD. that the European leaders sit22. My laptop computer, which no one can ____________, hasbeen out of order for a week.A. get goneB. have to goC. get goingD. have gone23. _________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely24. During the summer vocation we went back to the school _________ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ___________ hot.A. especially; in particularB. specially; especiallyC. special; especialD. particularly; specially25. -Why didn't you go to help her when she needed your help badly?--I would have, but I ____________ as busy as a bee then.A. would beB. had beenC. wasD. were26. __________ your compositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check27. Which do you enjoy __________ our weekend, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend28. -She looks upset.--Yes, I'd rather I _____________ her the bad news.A. didn't tellB. don't tellC. hadn't toldD. wouldn't tell29. -Your plan is well designed.--Thank you. But I think it is far from _________.A. perfectB. perfectlyC. perfectionD. to be perfect30. -What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A. won't listenB. didn't listenC. haven't listenedD. weren't listening31. I'd rather you ________ there next week.A. wentB. goC. should goD. had gone32. _______ the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With33. _______ to the research, the scientist even forgot to have meals.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. To devote34. You were stupid to climb up that big tree. You ________ yourself.A. must have killedB. can have killedC. should have killedD. might have killed35. ---Good afternoon, Madam. ___________?---No, can you help me please?---Yes, Madam. What are you looking for?--- I'd like to buy a needle.A. Are you waiting for meB. Would you like anything elseC. Have you been waited onD. What can I do for you36.______ has taken away my notebook?A. Which of youB. Who of youC. Which youD. Who you37. By the end of this term, we _______ 6,000 English words in all.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. learntD. had learnt38. The boy was led _______while crossing the road.A. in the handB. by his handC. by handD. by the hand39. Can you think of some cases ___ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A. whyB. whereC. asD. which40. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made答案： CBDBC BABCD AACBD BBBBC CCBBC BBCAD ADBDC ABDBC河南专升本英语翻译改错答题步骤：1、一般来说，做题时千万不要拿起来就改。
河南专什本英语参考答案
河南专什本英语参考答案河南专升本英语参考答案一、听力部分（略）二、词汇与语法结构（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. The company has announced its plan to expand its business into new markets.A. enlargeB. expandC. extendD. stretch答案：B22. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was held as scheduled.A. conductedB. heldC. organizedD. managed答案：B23. The influence of the media on people's daily lives is undeniable.A. effectB. impactC. impressionD. influence答案：D24. He is responsible for the safety of the passengers on the train.A. accountableB. responsibleC. liableD. dependable答案：B25. The destruction of the ancient temple was a great loss to the cultural heritage.A. ruinB. damageC. destructionD. devastation答案：C26. The new policy has benefited many small businesses.A. benefitedB. favoredC. helpedD. assisted答案：A27. The authenticity of the painting is still in question.A. genuinenessB. authenticityC. truthfulnessD. validity答案：B28. The consequences of ignoring the problem are severe.A. resultsB. outcomesC. consequencesD. effects答案：C29. She adapted to the new environment quickly.A. adjustedB. adaptedC. conformedD. fitted答案：B30. The emergence of new technologies has changed the way we live.A. appearanceB. emergenceC. occurrenceD. rise答案：B31. The absence of evidence does not mean the absence of truth.A. lackB. absenceC. shortageD. deficiency答案：B32. The foundation of the building was laid in 2010.A. baseB. foundationC. groundD. basis答案：B33. The reputation of the company has been damaged by the scandal.A. fameB. reputationC. prestigeD. distinction答案：B34. The implementation of the new system will require additional resources.A. executionB. applicationC. implementationD. operation答案：C35. The diversity of the student body is one of the university's strengths.A. varietyB. diversityC. rangeD. assortment答案：B36. The innovation in technology is driving the development of the industry.A. innovationB. inventionC. creationD. novelty答案：A37. The prospect of a long journey can be daunting for some people.A. viewB. perspectiveC. prospectD. outlook答案：C38. The integrity of the witness is crucial to the outcome of the trial.A. honestyB. integrityC. sincerityD. truthfulness答案：B39. The complexity of the issue requires a thorough analysis.A. complexityB. sophisticationC. intricacyD. complication答案：A40. The contribution of volunteers was essential to the success of the event.A. donationB. contributionC. offeringD. gift答案：B三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（略）四、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）（略）五、翻译（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）41. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
2024年河南专升本英语考试真题及答案
2024年河南专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Henan English Exam for Upgrading to University - The Real Test and Answers!Hi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a 5th grader. I have an older sister named Xiaoli who is upgrading from junior college to a university this year. She had to take a really hard English exam as part of the process. I'm going to tell you all about the exam questions and give you the answers too! I sneakily took pictures of Xiaoli's exam paper when she wasn't looking. Hee hee!Part 1: Reading ComprehensionThe first section had three reading passages and lots of questions about them. The passages were kind of boring in my opinion. One was about the history of the printing press, another was on environmental protection, and the third one discussed modern art movements. Hey, at least they didn't make my sister read anything too childish!For the printing press passage, they asked stuff like:What was Gutenberg's full name? (Answer: Johannes Gutenberg)In what year did he start experimenting with printing? (Answer:篇2The 2024 Henan English Test Was Crazy!Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 11 years old. I just took the biggest test of my life - the 2024 Henan English Proficiency Test to try to get into a really good university later on. It was insane! But I'll tell you all about it.First, we had to get to the testing center super early in the morning. My mom woke me up at 6am! On a Saturday! I was like "Moooommmm, let me sleep!" But she said this test was too important and we couldn't be late. So I sluggishly got dressed and ate a quick breakfast.When we got to the testing place, there were sooooo many students there. Hundreds! All looking nervous and clutching pencils and dictionaries. We had to get in line to enter the rooms. An angry older lady kept yelling "No talking! No talking!" Whichwas silly because nobody was talking anyway since we were all terrified.Finally, they let us into the rooms and we had to sit at tiny desks and get our test booklets and answer sheets. I thought I was going to throw up I was so scared! The supervising teachers walked around looking super strict. One of them glared at me when I dropped my pencil on the floor. Eek!Okay, so let me tell you about some of the questions on the test. There was a listening section first. We had to listen to recordings of conversations or lectures and answer multiple choice questions. Like this one:"Woman: I'm really worried about the project deadline coming up this week. We still have so much work to do.Man: I know, but we've been making good progress. If we put in some extra hours tonight and tomorrow, I think we can get it all done in time."Question: What is the man's opinion about meeting the project deadline?A) He thinks they will be able to meet it if they work extra hours.B) He thinks they definitely won't be able to meet it.C) He thinks they should ask for an extension.D) He thinks they should get additional help.The answer was A - he thinks they'll make it by working late. That one wasn't too bad. But some of the other listening conversations were really fast with difficult vocabulary. I had to concentrate so hard!Next up was the reading section. We had to read passages about all kinds of topics - science, history, culture, you name it. Then we had to answer comprehension questions based on the passages. Here's an example from a passage about the environment:"Plastic waste has become a global crisis. Each year, millions of tons of plastic end up polluting the oceans, harming marine life and ecosystems. Recycling plastic is one solution, but reducing consumption of single-use plastics is also crucial. Individuals can make a difference by carrying reusable shopping bags, water bottles, and food containers. Governments should also ban certain non-recyclable plastics and invest in innovative technologies to manage plastic waste more effectively."Question: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce plastic waste?A) RecyclingB) Banning some plasticsC) Using reusable productsD) Developing new plastic alternativesThe answer is D - the passage doesn't mention developing new types of plastics as a solution. It was all about reducing existing plastic usage and waste. Tricky little question!After the reading section, we moved onto language knowledge - grammar, vocabulary, that kind of stuff. We had to identify errors in sentences, choose synonyms and antonyms, complete sentences with the correct words, etc. This was the section I studied hardest for because grammar rules and vocabulary words are something you can really prepare for through practice.Finally (finally!!) we got to the writing section at the very end. We had to write an essay responding to a prompt about whether 学校应该开设编程课程"schools should offer computer programming courses". I wrote all about how coding is basically the language of the future and learning it develops important logic and problem-solving skills. I tried to include lots of specificexamples and really stretch my English abilities. Hopefully I did a good job!Phew, that's my play-by-play of this crazy important English test! I'm keeping my fingers crossed that I did well enough to get a high score. My dream is to attend a top university one day and this test was a crucial step. No matter what happens, I'm just really proud of myself for pushing through and giving it my absolute best shot.Well, that's all for this epic English test tale! Let me know if you have any other questions. Study hard, dream big, and maybe I'll see you at a great university soon! Byeeeee!篇3The Big English Test for Grown-UpsHi there! My name is Xiaomei and I'm 10 years old. My older brother Daming just took a really important English test called the Henan English Proficiency Test for academic credit. It lets students from junior colleges get credits to start at a university instead! Daming has been studying SO HARD to get ready. I helped quiz him on vocabulary words using my cute animal flashcards. He taught me some of the test details too, so I can tell you all about it!First, the test had four sections - listening, reading, writing, and translation. Daming said the listening part was pretty hard. You had to listen to recordings and answer multiple choice questions. There were conversations between people as well as lectures and news broadcasts. You really had to pay close attention!One listening conversation was between two friends making plans:"Do you want to grab dinner tonight after class?""Sure, that Italian place downtown sounds good.""Actually, I was thinking we could try that new Mexican restaurant instead.""Hmm, ok. What time works for you?""How about 7 o'clock?""Sounds great, see you then!"Then there were questions like "What type of restaurant did the speakers decide to go to?" The answer was Mexican restaurant.For the lectures, you had to listen and take notes on the main points and important details. Daming said one was aboutthe history of the Olympics. At the end, you had to answer questions proving you understood what you heard.Next up was the reading section, which Daming said wasn't too bad. There were passages about different topics that you had to read and answer multiple choice questions on. Some of the passages were just for getting the main ideas, while others asked more detailed comprehension questions.One passage Daming remembered was about the benefits of learning a second language as a child. It talked about how kids' brains are like sponges that can absorb languages easily. It also mentioned ways bilingual children perform better academically later on. The questions asked things like "According to the passage, at what age is it ideal to start learning another language?" Daming thought the right answer was as early as possible, even before age 3.After reading came the writing section, which Daming was a little nervous about. You had to write a short essay of around 300 words on an assigned topic. One topic option was "If you could go back in time, what period of history would you visit and why?" You had to state your choice, give reasons, and provide descriptive details to support your explanations.Finally, there was a translation portion where you had to translate sentences back and forth between English and Chinese. Daming showed me one of his practice sentences:英文：After years of hard work, she finally achieved her lifelong dream of becoming a doctor.中文：在多年的努力奋斗之后,她终于实现了自己终身的梦想,成为一名医生。
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionDirections: For each question in this section, you will hear four statements about the picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then draw a line across the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.1. A. The man is riding a bike.B. The man is driving a car.C. The man is walking a dog.D. The man is running.2. A. The woman is cooking in the kitchen.B. The woman is working in the garden.C. The woman is cleaning the floor.D. The woman is watering the plants.3. A. The man is playing tennis.B. The man is swimming.C. The man is playing soccer.D. The man is fishing.4. A. The woman is writing a letter.B. The woman is reading a book.C. The woman is listening to music.D. The woman is watching TV.Section B: Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.1. It is important to ____________ your teeth twice a day.2. I enjoy reading books in my ____________ time.3. Tom and Mary ____________ to Paris last summer.4. The weather is ____________ cold in winter.5. Can you please pass me the ____________ over there?Section C: TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他正在看书，因为他明天有一场考试。
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Henan Province 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Question and AnswerPart I Multiple Choice Questions (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. Many people find it difficult to _______ in front of a large audience.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoke2. The success of the project _______ a lot of teamwork.A. needB. requiresC. requiringD. needs3. _______ to wear a seatbelt in the car, it’s the law.A. It’s i mportantB. ImportantC. There’s importantD. Important it is4. I’d rather _______ home tonight instead of going out.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayD. stayed5. We had a really _______ time at the beach last weekend.A. enjoyableB. enjoyC. enjoyedD. enjoying6. I wish I _______ more languages, it would make traveling so much easier.A. can speakB. could speakC. will speakD. speak7. What _______ if you were offered a job in another country?A. would you doB. would you doingC. will you doD. did you do8. It’s important to reduce _______ consumption ofsingle-use plastics.A. oursB. usC. ourD. we9. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______ for twenty minutes.A. has already startedB. already startedC. had already startedD. have already started10. I wish I _______ able to attend the conference next week, but I have a prior commitment.A. amB. have beenC. will beD. could be11. _______ is raining, we won’t be able to have the picnic tomorrow.A. BecauseB. If itC. Now thatD. In case12. She asked him _______ he would be attending the meeting the following day.A. thatB. wasC. ifD. about13. I’m not sure _______ to take the job offer or not.A. thatB. ifC. ofD. about14. By the time you reach the age of sixty, you _______ a lot about life.A. would have learnedB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned15. The prices of houses in this area _______ significantly in the last few years.A. increasedB. have increasedC. increasesD. increasing16. If you study hard, you _______ pass the exam.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. will17. There are many benefits _______ from regular exercise.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. to come18. She has been studying English _______ she was five years old.A. sinceB. forC. fromD. in19. I’d like _______ coffee, please.A. a cupB. cup ofC. a of cupD. of cup a20. If you _______ any questions, don’t hesitate to ask.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to havePart II Cloze Questions (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.Hundreds of studies have suggested that mobile phones carry bacteria and viruses and that they can _______(21) a risk of spreading them. Despite these warnings, many people don’t_______(22) to clean their phones. Research _______(23) that we touch our phones around 2,600 times _______ day. This constant contact with our hands makes our phones _______(24) to bacterial and viral contamination. The problem is made even worse when we _______(25) our phones with us into the bathroom. Research has shown that flushing the toilet while the lid is open can_______(26) bacteria as far as six feet. So every time we flush the toilet, we could be _______(27) our phones with germs. The best way to prevent this is to keep your phone out of the bathroom and clean it regularly with disinfectant wipes.Despite the potential _______(28) of mobile phones, there are also some benefits. Mobile phones _______(29) us to stay connected with friends and family, especially when we are far apart. They are also a _______(30) source of information and entertainment. Many people use their phones to surf the internet, watch videos, and play games. The convenience of having_______(31) access to such a wide range of activities is what makes mobile phones an indispensable tool for modern life.21. A. putC. placeD. post22. A. botherB. encounterC. careD. handle23. A. signalsB. showsC. benefitsD. indicates24. A. exposedB. proneC. awareD. receptive25. A. bringB. takeD. hold26. A. moveB. spreadC. shiftD. stretch27. A. turningB. touchingC. passingD. catching28. A. hazardsB. advantagesC. benefitsD. profits29. A. enableB. bringC. makeD. force30. A. abundantB. plentifulC. richD. generous31. A. suddenB. instantC. immediateD. quickPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence or answers the question.Passage 1Over the past decade, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people suffering from mental health issues. While many factors contribute to this rise, one of the key reasons is thegrowing prevalence of social media in our lives. Studies have shown that spending too much time on social media can have a negative impact on mental well-being. People often compare their lives to the carefully curated posts of others, leading to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. In addition, the constant exposure to negative news and images on social media platforms can also contribute to anxiety and depression. It is important for individuals to be mindful of their social media usage and to take breaks when needed.32. What is one of the key reasons for the increase in mental health issues?A. Lack of access to mental health resourcesB. Growing prevalence of social mediaC. Economic instabilityD. Political unrest33. How can spending too much time on social media negatively impact mental well-being?A. By promoting positive self-esteemB. By fostering feelings of camaraderieC. By leading to feelings of inadequacyD. By reducing stress levels34. What can individuals do to protect their mentalwell-being in relation to social media?A. Increase their time spent on social mediaB. Compare themselves to others more frequentlyC. Be mindful of their social media usage and take breaksD. Avoid seeking professional help35. The passage suggests that excessive use of social media can lead to which of the following?A. Decreased anxiety levelsB. Increase in self-esteemC. Feelings of inadequate and low self-esteemD. Improved mental well-beingPassage 2Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action by individuals, governments, and corporations. The Earth's climate is rapidly changing due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to a rise inglobal temperatures and extreme weather events. To mitigate the impacts of climate change, it is crucial for everyone to reduce their carbon footprint and adopt sustainable practices. This includes using renewable energy sources, reducing waste, and supporting policies that promote environmental conservation.36. What activities contribute to climate change?A. Using renewable energy sourcesB. Deforestation and burning fossil fuelsC. Supporting environmental conservationD. Reducing waste37. What are the effects of climate change on the Earth's climate?A. Decrease in global temperaturesB. Rise in greenhouse gasesC. Increase in extreme weather eventsD. Adoption of sustainable practices38. How can individuals help mitigate the impacts of climate change?A. Increase their carbon footprintB. Reduce waste and support policies that promote environmental conservationC. Burn more fossil fuelsD. Ignore the issue of climate change39. What is the main message of the passage?A. Climate change is a natural phenomenonB. The Earth's climate is not changingC. Immediate action is needed to address climate changeD. Climate change is not a pressing issuePart IV Writing (25 points)Directions: Write an essay on the given topic in about200-300 words.Topic: The advantages and disadvantages of online learningIn recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular as a way to access education. Some people view online learning as a convenient and flexible way to acquire new skills and knowledge. Others, however, argue that there are disadvantages to this form of education. Discuss the advantagesand disadvantages of online learning, giving examples to support your argument.---Answers:Part I Multiple Choice Questions1. A. speak2. B. requires3. A. It’s important4. C. stay5. A. enjoyable6. B. could speak7. A. would you do8. C. our9. C. had already started10. D. could be11. B. If it12. C. if13. B. if14. A. would have learned15. B. have increased16. D. will17. B. come18. A. since19. A. a cup20. B. havePart II Cloze Questions21. B. pose22. C. care23. B. shows24. B. prone25. B. take26. B. spread27. B. touching28. A. hazards29. A. enable30. C. rich31. B. instantPart III Reading Comprehension32. B. Growing prevalence of social media33. C. By leading to feelings of inadequacy34. C. Be mindful of their social media usage and take breaks35. C. Feelings of inadequate and low self-esteem36. B. Deforestation and burning fossil fuels37. C. Increase in extreme weather events38. B. Reduce waste and support policies that promote environmental conservation39. C. Immediate action is needed to address climate changePart IV Writing(Example Essay)Online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its convenience and flexibility. One of the main advantages of online learning is that it allows individuals toaccess education from anywhere at any time. This flexibility is especially beneficial for working professionals or individuals with busy schedules. Additionally, online learning provides a wide range of courses and programs to choose from, allowing individuals to tailor their learning experience to their specific needs and interests.However, online learning also has its disadvantages. One of the main drawbacks is the lack of face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers. This can make it difficult for some individuals to stay motivated and engaged in the learning process. Additionally, online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills, as students must set their own schedules and deadlines.In conclusion, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. While it offers convenience and flexibility, it also requires self-discipline and can lack the personal interaction found in traditional classroom settings. Ultimately, the effectiveness of online learning depends on the individual's learning style and ability to adapt to this mode of education.篇2Henan Province 2024 Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1-21. A. Go shopping. B. Do some exercise. C. Go for a walk. D. Watch a movie.2. A. It's delicious. B. It's spicy. C. It's healthy. D. It's sweet.Questions 3-53. A. Change the date. B. Call the travel agent. C. Book a hotel.D. Cancel the trip.4. A. At her friend's house. B. At a restaurant. C. At the hospital. D. At the library.5. A. 1:30. B. 2:00. C. 2:30. D. 3:00.Questions 6-86. A. He's going to take a nap. B. He's going to work on his assignment. C. He's going to meet a friend. D. He's going to the cinema.7. A. Wait for the result. B. Give up. C. Change her study method. D. Seek help from others.8. A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a library. D. In an office.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 9-119. A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A fruit. D. A vegetable.10. A. He doesn't like pizza. B. He can't afford it. C. He thinks it's unhealthy. D. He'd rather eat something else.11. A. A healthy diet. B. Plenty of exercise. C. A good night's sleep. D. A positive attitude towards life.Passage TwoQuestions 12-1412. A. At a hotel. B. In a cafe. C. At the cinema. D. In a park.13. A. It was too crowded. B. The prices were too high. C. The service was terrible. D. The food wasn't good.14. A. The atmosphere. B. The service. C. The prices. D. The menu.Passage ThreeQuestions 15-1715. A. They went to a museum. B. They took a walk in the park. C. They visited some relatives. D. They went to a theme park.16. A. A bag. B. A camera. C. A book. D. A watch.17. A. She forgot to wear it. B. She left it in the car. C. She lost it in the museum. D. She lent it to her friend.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are 4 passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 18-2018. What did the boy want to be when he was a child?A. An astronaut.B. A scientist.C. A teacher.D. A doctor.19. What does the boy think kids should do?A. Play video games all day.B. Study hard and have fun.C. Watch TV and relax.D. Sleep and eat junk food.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. The boy didn't like going to school.B. The boy changed his mind about studying.C. The boy is still interested in science.D. The boy has become a successful scientist.Passage TwoQuestions 21-2421. According to the passage, what did humans use to communicate with each other originally?A. Vocal sounds.B. Hand gestures.C. Written language.D. Modern technology.22. How has technology affected human communication?A. It has made it simpler and more efficient.B. It has made it more complicated and less personal.C. It has made it easier to understand each other.D. It has made it more difficult to express feelings.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology is necessary for communication.B. Communication has evolved over time.C. Humans need to improve their communication skills.D. Human communication is becoming more difficult.24. The word "conventional" in the passage is closest in meaning to __________.A. traditionalB. modernC. efficientD. ineffectivePassage ThreeQuestions 25-2725. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of smiling.B. The different types of smiles.C. The science behind smiles.D. The importance of eye contact.26. According to the passage, which type of smile can be fake or insincere?A. The polite smile.B. The fake smile.C. The embarrassed smile.D. The genuine smile.27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for smiling?A. To show happiness.B. To make friends.C. To hide sadness.D. To relieve stress.Passage FourQuestions 28-3028. What does the writer believe about education?A. It should be free for everyone.B. It's the key to success.C. It's not necessary for success.D. It's a waste of time and money.29. According to the writer, what does success depend on?A. Luck and connections.B. Hard work and dedication.C. Money and power.D. Intelligence and talent.30. The writer suggests that education __________.A. is important but not essentialB. is essential for some peopleC. is overratedD. is the only way to succeedPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. Lucy is __________ in gardening and spends a lot of time looking after her plants.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interestingly32. We rely heavily on __________ in our daily lives to communicate with others.A. technologyB. technologicalC. technologiesD. technologically33. The weather was so bad that we had to __________ our picnic and go home.A. call offB. call inC. call upD. call on34. The teacher asked the students __________ talking and pay attention to the lesson.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. stopped35. __________ of the exam, I studied for months to make sureI passed.A. FacingB. FacedC. FaceD. To face36. The new movie was __________ by critics and received negative reviews.A. pannedB. praisedC. criticizedD. applauded37. Tom is __________ for the job because of his lack of experience.A. unqualifiedB. qualifiedC. underqualifiedD. overqualified38. I __________ missed the bus this morning, otherwise I would have been on time for work.A. nearlyB. almostC. hardlyD. rarely39. It's __________ to see how much progress you've made since you started learning English.A. amazingB. interestedC. surpriseD. pleasure40. My parents __________ me to go to university and get a good education.A. persuadeB. convincingC. convincedD. persuadedSection BDirections: In this section, numerous sentences will be given, each with a word or phrase underlined. For each underlined part, four choices will be provided. Choose the one that is not underlined to replace the underlined part. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. They have lived in the same house since they were children.A. hadB. haveC. wasD. tener42. Electric cars are becoming more popular as people become more aware of the impact of fossil fuels.A. asB. ifC. whenD. because43. She is such a talented artist that her paintings are admired by many people.A. thatB. thenC. whoD. those44. The company's profits have doubled since the new CEO took charge.A. roseB. increasedC. succeededD. expanded45. I was so tired that I fell asleep as soon as my head hit the pillow.A. thatB. whenC. untilD. beforePart IV Reading Comprehension (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions below it. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The Great Wall is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China. The Great Wall, which was initially built in the 7th century BC and later fortified in the 16th century, stretches over 13,000 miles and is considered one of the greatest wonders of the world.Questions46. When was the Great Wall initially built?A. 7th century BCB. 16th centuryC. 7th century ADD. 16th century AD47. How long is the Great Wall?A. 100 milesB. 13,000 milesC. 1,000 milesD. 10,000 miles48. What material was NOT used in the construction of the Great Wall?A. StoneB. BrickC. Tamped earthD. Gold49. How is the Great Wall generally built?A. North-to-southB. East-to-westC. West-to-eastD. South-to-north50. Why is the Great Wall considered one of the greatest wonders of the world?A. Because of its lengthB. Because of its ageC. Because of its historical significanceD. Because of its fortificationsAnswers:1. C 6. B 11. D 16. D 21. A 26. A 31. B 36. A 41. B 46. A2. D 7. C 12. B 17. B 22. B 27. C 32. A 37. A 42. D 47. B3. B 8. C 13. D 18. D 23. B 28. B 33. A 38. B 43. A 48. D4. B 9. C 14. A 19. B 24. A 29. B34. B 39. A 44. B 49. B 5. C 10. A 15. D 20. A 25. C 30. B 35. B 40. D 45. A 50. CGood luck with your exam!篇3Henan Province 2024 Adult Higher Education English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. It is possible to change the shape of a piece of paper_______ it by cutting it.A. withB. byC. afterD. to2. This morning, John saw Anne _______ flowers in the garden.A. plantingB. plantedC. to plantD. plant3. I am afraid Janet won't be back until it _______ dark.A. has turnedB. turnsC. will turnD. would turn4. _______ your full attention, you will certainly fail in the driving test.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. With5. The storm forced the plane to make a(n) _______ landing quickly.A. convenientB. immediateC. acousticD. serious6. Modern TV sets can be much more than _______.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watched by7. In this country there is a fairly great _______ between city people and farmers.A. distinctionB. additionC. connectionD. expectation8. We stayed at a small hotel where we _______ by very friendly people.A. were looked afterB. were looked intoC. were looking atD. were looking through9. The twins are _______ alike that I can't tell one from the other.A. asB. soC. tooD. very10. The old castle with a tall tower is believed _______ in the centuries.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. to buildD. to have built11. The young actor is most likely to accept the role, ________ it well.A. to playB. playingC. playsD. played12. The leaves _______ shelter from the rain.A. providedB. were providingC. are being providedD. would provide13. Representative from many nationals _______ at the international conference which _______ in Shanghai next Monday.A. will be presented; is going to holdB. will attend; will be heldC. have attended; is going to be heldD. have presented; will hold14. _______ a rainy day, we will have the picnic next Sunday.A. Should there beB. Should it beC. There should beD. It should be15. Let me search the web for the latest information, so that we _______ more well-prepared for tomorrow's meeting.A. areB. could beC. wereD. have been16. Only when power is _______ can we understand how to use it properly.A. acquiredB. accentuatedC. accumulatedD. accused17. Please make sure you _______ all the data before the board meeting.A. to have preparedB. prepareC. preparedD. have prepared18. I _______ to leave home without the permission of my parents.A. was always encouragedB. had always been encouragedC. always encourageD. have always been encouraged19. The teacher told us to _______ excuse, for we were late again.A. not to makeB. don't makeC. not makeD. make not20. The group of volunteers are busy helping the farmers, who were _______ by the flood.A. influencedB. sufferedC. affectedD. damaged21. The endangered pandas are now under around-the-clock protection, _______ their amount gradually _______.A. that; increasingB. which; increasingC. that; increasesD. which; increases22. Before the examination, the teacher asked the students to make _______ they had all the equipment they would need.A. certainB. sureC. certainlyD. surely23. The factory has been adopting a series of measures to _______ pollution.A. limitB. minimizeC. reduceD. diminish24. The project is in urgent need of extra funds, and we believe we have the right to _______ to the government for help.A. applyB. requestC. claimD. appeal25. Except for the underlined part, everything else in the book is _______.A. correctB. accurateC. trueD. right26. The 2018 Winter Olympic Games in Pyeongchang, Korea, _______ by China's success in the sports of short track speed skating.A. was impressedB. was impressiveC. were impressedD. was impressive27. We sincerely appreciate all the donations that have been _______ to help the disaster-stricken areas after the earthquake.A. come upB. taken upC. shown upD. handed in28. The military exercise was planned to be carried out in a remote area, _______ no people lived.A. thereB. whichC. whereD. in which29. The committee will publish a _______ list of those who have been selected for the scholarship.A. detailedB. briefC. attractedD. enriched30. Student union X has organized a debate on the pros and cons of genetically modified crops, and all students are welcome to participate _______ their interest.A. no matterB. whateverC. wheneverD. whicheverPart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement. Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneAre you sure you've made the rain? No, sir. It _______ before I came here.A. has begunB. beganC. had begunD. beginsThe student has been lying all the time, so we've decided to _______ him.A. stopB. letC. sendD. cureHe promised us he _______ here at 3:00. Why hasn't he come yet?A. would arriveB. had arrivedC. has been arrivingD. will arriveE-mail is often used instead of letters now, but I'm sure the romantic tradition _______ on.A. is builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will be builtDialogueThe man says his work in a zoo is to look after the animals and plants there. He says he _______ love his work very much.。
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案2024 Henan Adult College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. You should complete each sentence by choosing the correct answer from the options given.1. John is always the first to arrive at work because _____.A. he doesn't like to be lateB. he has a long commuteC. he enjoys his jobD. he has to leave early2. The teacher emphasized the importance of _____ in the presentation.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD. practiced3. The novel was so _____ that I couldn't put it down.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestedlyD. interestingly4. We had to _____ the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances.A. cancelB. cancellingC. cancelledD. to cancel5. Can you tell me where the nearest _____ is?A. libraryB. librariedC. librariesD. librarians6. She was _____ by the news of her promotion.A. excitementB. excitingC. excitedD. excitement7. The store offers a _____ range of products for customers to choose from.A. varyingB. variedC. variesD. vary8. It is _____ to solve a problem by working together.A. more easyB. easierC. easyD. easilier9. The team was confident that they would _____ in the next round.A. achieveB. achievementC. achievableD. achieving10. I regret _____ that decision now.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. makesSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. After reading each passage, answer the questions that follow.Passage 1The Benefits of TravelingTraveling has numerous benefits, both physical and mental. It allows people to step outside of their comfort zones, experience new cultures, and meet different people. Traveling can also improve your problem-solving skills as you navigateunfamiliar environments. In addition, it can reduce stress and promote relaxation by providing an escape from daily routines.Questions:1. What are some benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage?2. How can traveling improve problem-solving skills?3. How can traveling reduce stress?Passage 2The Impact of Technology on SocietyTechnology has had a profound impact on society in recent years. While it has brought convenience and efficiency to our daily lives, it has also raised concerns about privacy and the spread of misinformation. The constant use of devices has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a rise in mental health issues.Questions:1. What impact has technology had on society?2. What are some concerns raised about technology in the passage?3. How has the constant use of devices affected human interactions?Passage 3The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. It provides knowledge and skills that are essential for personal and professional development. Education also promotes critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, leading to a more informed and responsible citizenry.Questions:1. What role does education play in shaping individuals and societies?2. What are some benefits of education mentioned in the passage?3. How does education contribute to a more responsible citizenry?Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There is a passage with 20 blanks in this section. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the correct answer to complete the passage.The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good health and well-being. It not only helps to keep 1_______ in shape but also improves cardiovascular health, boosts mood, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. Additionally, exercise can enhance cognitive function and 2_______ mental sharpness as you age. It is recommended to engage in at least 30 minutes ofmoderate-intensity exercise 3_______ day to reap the full benefits.Part III: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:The Importance of Protecting the EnvironmentIn your essay, discuss why it is important to protect the environment and provide examples of the impact of human activities on nature. Suggest ways in which individuals and communities can contribute to environmental conservation.Answers:Section A:1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A6. C7. B8. B9. A10. ASection B:Passage 11. Some benefits of traveling include stepping outside of comfort zones, experiencing new cultures, and meeting different people.2. Traveling can improve problem-solving skills by navigating unfamiliar environments and situations.3. Traveling can reduce stress by providing an escape from daily routines and promoting relaxation.Passage 21. Technology has brought convenience and efficiency to our daily lives but also raised concerns about privacy and misinformation.2. Concerns raised about technology include a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a rise in mental health issues.3. The constant use of devices has led to a decline in human interactions and an increase in mental health problems.Passage 31. Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies by providing essential knowledge and skills.2. Some benefits of education include promoting critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and personal/professional development.3. Education contributes to a more responsible citizenry by empowering individuals with knowledge and skills to make informed decisions.Part II:1. C2. A3. DPart III:(Topic: The Importance of Protecting the Environment)In today's world, the importance of protecting the environment cannot be overstated. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change have a detrimental impact on nature and wildlife. For example, the destruction of forests results in the loss of biodiversity, while pollution contaminates water sources and harms marine life. To combat these issues, individuals and communities can take action by reducing waste, conserving resources, and supporting sustainable practices. Planting trees, using renewable energy sources, and advocating for environmental policies are also key steps in promoting environmental conservation. By working together to protect the environment, we can ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the 2024 Henan Adult College English exam provided a comprehensive assessment of reading comprehension, vocabulary, and writing skills. Students were challenged to demonstrate their understanding of various topics, from travel benefits to environmental conservation. By masteringthese concepts, test-takers can enhance their English proficiency and critical thinking abilities. Good luck to all the candidates!。
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河南专升本公共英语翻译2001 61. In addition, 75% of the world’s mail is written in English; 60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English. 而且，世界邮件的75%是用英语写的，世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。
62. A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways.超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。
63. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better that one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf.放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。
64. How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery.人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知，也就是说，语言的起源还是个迷。
65. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.因此，我们应该学着斟酌字词，精确用词，否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。
66. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。
It’s very important to learn a foreign language well. acquire67.他用了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。
He spent about/approximately half a year to complete the paper.68. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。
I have finished what you made me do./ those things that you made me do.69. 一旦他适应了新环境，他就会取得更大的进步。
Once he adapted to the new environment, he'll make greater progress.70. 无论贫富，人人都有教育的权利。
Everybody, poor or rich, has the right to education. 2003 71. 这口钟大约有三个人那么高。
This bell is about three times as tall as a person.我听说刘同志在申请回原单位。
I heard that Mr. Liu was applying for returning to his former unit.这本书非常有趣，我一口气就把它读完了。
This book is so interesting that I finish it without a break.我跟他说了几次，可他一个劲地看书，根本就没听见我说什么。
I told him several times, but he kept on reading without hearing what I said.As well as being used for taking photographs, X-rays are also used for treating disease parts of the body in order to kill the disease.X光射线不仅被用于照相，还可用于治疗病变部位的疾病。
A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The un-punctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time.守时的人习惯于按时行动，并从不在约会中迟到，而不守时的人却从不按时行动。
In Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.当今，英国年轻人比以前更容易犯罪，因为他们有更多的自由去他们想去的地方，有更多的钱做他们想做的事情。
A young housewife in Mexico looks into the cooking pot to see if the food she is cooking is done. She is especially interested in her dinner because she is using a new kind of cooker----one that gets its heat directly from the sun.在墨西哥，一位年轻主妇看看锅里的饭菜是否已好，她现在对做饭特别感兴趣，因为现在用的是一种新型炊具，它的热能直接来自太阳2004 71. 电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
Computers play a very important role in our daily life/ in our everyday life72. 只要你不断努力，你迟早会取得成功。
As long as you keep on trying, you will succeed sooner or later.73.由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。
It’s up to you who will be invited to the party next week.74.这部电影使我回想起了在北京所看到的情景。
The movie reminds me of what I have seen in Beijing.75.我已经习惯了这种生活方式。
I have got/been used to this way of life.76. Success relies not only on one’s ability but also a willingness to cooperate.成功不仅取决于个人的能力，而且还取决于合作的意愿。
77. In spite of all the difficulties, they are determined to carry out their promises.尽管困难重重，他们还是决心实现诺言。
Educate a man and you educate an individual. But educate a woman and you educate a wholefamily.教育一个男人，你只是在教育一个人；而教育一个女人，你是在教育整个家庭。
Scientists have done countless experiments to show that praise is far more effective than criticism in improving human behavior.科学家们做了无数次的实验，表明在改进人类行为方面表扬比批评更有效。
Jim used to think that the more time he spent on his studies, the better grades he would receive.But now he has realized that it is not always the case.吉姆过去一直认为，花费在学习上的时间越多，成绩就越好，但现在他意识到事实并非总是如此。
2005 71. In Britain today women make up 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.当今在英国，妇女占劳动力总人数的44%。
几乎一半有孩子的妇女都工作赚钱。
72. It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.能预测物价的变动对供应和需求的影响程度是有用的73. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.我们热爱和平，然而我们不是那种屈服于武力威胁的人。
74. Whenever circumstances permitted, they would come and lend us a helping hand.无论何时，情况允许的话，他们会来帮助我们。
75. It won’t make much difference whether you leave or stay. 你走还是留，不是很重要。
76. 正式语言主要用于政府报告，考试作文和商业信函中。
Formal language is mainly used in government reports, examination compositions and business letters.77. 据当地报纸报道，昨天这家银行遭到抢劫。
It is reported in the local newspaper that the bank was robbed yesterday.78.直到天黑了，他才意识到太晚了而无法回家。
He didn’t realize it was too late to go home until it was dark.79. 既然你明天就要动身，今晚我们可以一起共进晚餐。
Since you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.80. 英国人对不同的文化和不同做事方式不太熟悉，这种情况在其他国家也如此。