高一英语必修二UNIT4-5重点及练习
高一英语词汇必修二Unit4--5
Unit4wildlife n.野生动植物protection n.保护wild adj.野生的;野的; 未开发的;荒凉的habitat n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境;threaten vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease vi. & vt减少; (使)变小;或变少endanger vt.危害;使受到危险die out 灭亡;逐渐消失loss n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve n.保护区hunt vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone n.地域;地带;地区in peace 和平地;和睦地;安祥地in danger (of)在危险中;垂危Daisyn.戴茜(女名)species n.种类;物种carpet n.地毯respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant adj.远的;远处的fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛Aantelope n.羚羊Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负;松了口气laughter n.笑;笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起大声笑了出来mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain adj.确定的;某一;一定importance n.重要(性)WWF(Word Wildife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub vt.擦;摩擦protect..from保护 ...... 不受......(危害)mosquito n.蚊子millipede n.(=millepede)千足虫insect n.昆虫contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful adj.强大的;有力的affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention n.注意;关注;注意力pay attention to 注意appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任Indonesia n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)rhino n.犀牛secure adj.安全的;可靠的income n.收入employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm n. & vt.损害;危害Milu deer 麋鹿bite vt. & vi. (bit bittt);叮;刺痛extinction n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur n.恐龙come into being 形成;产生county n县;郡inspect vt.检查;视察unexpected adj.没料到的;意外的incident n.事件;事变dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to 按照;根据 ..说Mauritius n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国) disappearance n.消失fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that 以致于;结果ending n.结局;结尾faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地Colobus monkey (非洲产)疣猴静猴Unit5classical adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动; (使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈rock'rol (rock-and-roll)摇滚乐orchestra n.管弦乐队rap n.说唱乐folk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士音乐chboral adj.唱诗班的:合唱队的the Monkees 门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of梦见;梦想;设想Akaraoke n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend vt.假装;假扮to be honest 说实在地;实话说attach vt. &vi系上;缚上;附加;连接attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义》附上;连接form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成fame n.名声;名望passer-by n.过路人;行人earn vt.赚;挣得;获得extra adj.额外的;外加的instrument n.工具;器械;乐器perform vt.& vi表演;履行;执行performance n.表演;演奏pub n.酒馆;酒吧cash n.现金in cash 用现金;有现钱studio n.工作室;演播室millionaire n .百万富翁;富豪play jokes on 戏弄actor n.男演员;行动者rely vi.依赖;依靠rely on 依赖;依靠broadcast n.广播;播放vi. & vt. (broadcast; broadcast)广播;播放humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar wit熟悉.......悉起来or so 大约painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above all 最重要;首先。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions重点知识归纳
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions重点知识归纳单选题1、When ________ in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.A．approachB．approachingC．to approachD．approached答案：D考查状语从句的省略。
句意：以这种方式接触，你们的友谊很快就会修复。
在状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语相同，且有be动词时，可省略主语和be动词。
主语your friendship和谓语动词approach之间为被动关系，即完整的句子为when your friendship is approached in this way。
省略之后为when approached in this way。
故选D。
2、When he woke up, he found himself ________ by a group of children.A．to be surroundedB．surroundingC．to be surroundingD．surrounded答案：D考查非谓语动词。
句意：当他醒来时，发现自己被一群孩子包围着。
分析句子结构可知，该句谓语动词是found ，surround与逻辑主语himself之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式surrounded作宾补。
故选D项。
3、With the camera still ________ to my eye, I turned and froze. With water ________ off its thick, brown hair, the bear st ared back at me.A．held; fallingB．held; fallenC．holding; fallingD．holding; fallen答案：A考查非谓语动词。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit-4知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 单元(dānyuán)要点预览Ⅰ词语(cíyǔ)辨析Ⅱ词性(cíxìng)变化Ⅲ重点(zhòngdiǎn)词汇1. wild adj. 野生(yěshēng)的, 野的, 未驯化(xùnhuà)的；无居民的, 荒凉(huāngliáng)的[典例]1). He enjoys filming wild animals. 他喜欢拍摄野生动物。
2). We walked into a wild mountain region. 我们走进荒无人烟的山区。
be wild about sth/sb（对某事物[某人]）极热心或热爱be wild with… 因……而发狂[练习] 中译英1). 群众欣喜若狂。
________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 孩子(hái zi)们都特别喜欢这个新计算机。
________________________________________________________________________________ 2. relief n. （痛苦(tòngkǔ)﹑困苦(kùnkǔ)﹑忧虑等的）减轻(jiǎnqīng)或解除[典例]1). The drug gives some relief from pain. 这种药可以减轻(jiǎnqīng)一些痛苦。
2). I breathed/heaved a sigh of relief when I heard he was safe. 我听到他平安的消息时才松了一口气。
[重点用法](much) to one’s relief 使某人大为放心；使某人深感宽慰[练习] 中译英1). 我最庆幸的是没有迟到。
北师大版高中英语选择性必修2 UNIT 4 Period 5
_登__机_____________ _处__理__；__应__付__；__与__…__…__打__交__道__；__冷__静__面__对_ _排__队__；__站__队__；__站__成__一__排___
4．朝……大叫大嚷 _sc_r_e_a_m__a_t ________
5．因此；以便
_so__th_a_t___________
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英语 选择性 必修第二册 配北师大版
UNIT 4 HUMOUR
as expected正如料想的(那样) expect(sb. )to do sth. 期盼(某人)做某事 Don’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. 别指望我用这么点时间干完所有的活。 It’s expected that…料想/期盼……
¤重点单词
_不__幸__的__，__倒__霉__的___ _代__理__人___________ _要__求_____________
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¤重点词块
1．board a flight 2．deal with 3．stand in line
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【特别提醒】 demand表示“需要”时，主语一般为物，常用于demand doing或demand to be done结构。类似用法的词还有require(需 要)，want，need，deserve(值得)。
人教版英语必修二unit4教材完全解读练习题
必修二unit4ReadingI.单词拼写1. Technological change can (影响)every aspect of our life.2. We should set up more nature (保护区)for the endangered animals.3. Only in recent years have people begun to realize the importance of w protection.4. Some findings have showed that living near an airport may cause the l of hearing some day.5.I don ’t think the color of the (地毯)matches the furniture in my living room.6. As is known to all, a cow has four (胃)7.The hotel bill c every fee, including the broken glass.8. The cruel king showed no m and killed all the prisoners.9. Whales are still being h and killed in that ocean.10. People should d the amount of fat they eat.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He was a loss when he was asked to say something at the meeting.2. The problem to be discussed at the meeting next week is of great ( important).3 In the past three months the area in the north of the country (affect)by the coldness.4. It is certain he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.5.I appreciated (give)the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.6. Computers will already have become more (power)than the human brain.7. Some steps have been taken to protect the forest from (destroy).8. The United Nations reports the number of violent attacks against foreigners(decrease) in the past few days.9. I looked up and noticed a snake ( wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.Ⅲ.单句改错1. Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding sailing round Cape Horn.2. Great attention must be paid to develop education, especially in the countryside.3. How wonderful article it is!4. I advised him to give up the foolish idea, but he responded at my suggestion with a laugh.5. Information must be stored so that it is securely from accidental deletion.6. It is said that she has employed by a computer company since graduation.7. I'd appreciate if you let me get on with my job.8. Two thirds of the money his parents gave him were spent playing computer games.9. If weather permits, we'll go hunt.10. Every smoker should remember that smoking really do harm to your health.Ⅳ.单项填空1. The experts try to tell people that some species are in danger of .A dying away B.dying out C. dying of D. dying for2. Nowadays, many people go online to bargains.A. care forB. stand for C design for D.hunt for3. Middle-aged people should take more vegetables and less meat in order tothe risk of high blood pressure.A decrease B.solve C.remove D.increase4. We complained to the travel agency about the terrible service during our trip, but no one hasby now.A responded B.deserved C.recovered D.survived5.-Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.一I'll tell Da d there ’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB.Congratulations C How surprising D. I'm so sorryI.课文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教高中英语必修二全册重点单词解析unit1unit2unit3unit4unit5
module2u11.survive v.幸存; 活下来; 艰难度过; 比…活得长，The house survived the storm.经过暴风雨袭击, 这所房屋并未倒塌。
These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。
Did anyone survive the explosion?那次爆炸事故中有人幸免吗?He survived his wife for many years.他比妻子多活好多年。
Most parents expect that their children will survive them.大多数父母都希望子女能够比他们自己长寿。
survival n. 幸存，生存；幸存者；遗物；遗风the survival of the fittest适者生存a survival from ancient times古代遗物[遗风]They are still fighting for survival.他们还在为生存而斗争。
The old man was a survival of a past age.这位老人是上一代的遗老。
Most of these ceremonies are survivals from earlier times.这些礼仪活动大部分是从古代沿袭下来的。
2.select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；苛择的；挑剔的She lets her son select his own Christmas present.她让儿子自己选择圣诞礼物。
They were selected from many applicants.他们是从许多报名者当中选出来的。
The book is a select collection of poetry from various authors.这本书是各家诗作的集锦。
高中英语必修二unit4wildlifeprotection课后练习汉译英教学文案
习汉译英
2. 我爷爷如此盼望着麋鹿归来，以至于在南海子麋鹿
苑看到它们时，他抑制不住内心的激动哭了起来.
long for contain one’s excitement
burst into tears
My grandpa longed for the return of the Milu deer to China so much
mercy. who hunts a panda
4.失去那么多藏羚羊之后，猎物保护区的工作人员开始 采用新的方法去抓捕偷猎者。
game keepers employ new methods
After the loss of so many antelopes, the game keepers began to employ new methods for catching the hunters.
5.当熊猫宝宝开始自己啃咬竹子时，这些科学 家知道他们的实验会成功的。(succeed; bite)
The panda babies bite and eat bamboo
The scientists knew that their experiment would succeed when the panda babies began to bite and eat
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being, whose aim is to save the birds.
7.许多人到像深圳那样的新经济开发区去找 工作，希望能提高他们的收入。
economic zone
Increase their income
外研版高一英语必修第二册(2019版)_Unit5_Using_language_知识点梳理
Unit 5 On the roadPeriod 2 Using language 知识点梳理单元语法精讲精练－-ing形式作定语I.语法感知感知以下课文原句，完成方框下的小题1．以上句子中，句2,4和句5中为单个的现在分词放于被修饰名词的前面作定语，被称为前置定语；句1,3和句6中为现在分词短语放于被修饰名词的后面作定语，被称为后置定语。
2．现在分词短语作后置定语时，其作用相当于一个定语从句。
II.语法精析动词的-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词，在英语中使用极其广泛，同时也是高考中的重要考点。
下面就动词的-ing形式在句中作定语总结如下：动词的-ing形式作定语在句中通常有两个位置，如果是单个的动词的-ing形式作定语，常放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是动词的-ing形式的短语作定语，常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。
如：1．He is an attacking player.他是一个攻击型的运动员。
2．He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。
3．A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4．Do you know the number of people coming to the party？你知道来参加晚会的人数吗？名师点津：当v.-ing形式作后置定语时，可以相当于相应的定语从句。
如：1．A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。
2．The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。
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必修二UNIT4 Wildlife protection一、单词拼写(A)单词识记根据音标和解释写出英语单词或汉语意思。
1. __________ n. 野生动植物2. __________ n. 地毯3. __________ n. 蚊子4. __________ n. 昆虫5. _________ n. 收入6. _________ n. 事件; 事变7. _________ n. 灰尘; 尘土; 尘埃8. _________ n. 地域; 地带; 地区9. ____________ vt. 检查;视察10. ___________ vt. 擦;摩擦11. ___________ vt.&vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜寻12. ___________ vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭13. __________ vi.&vt. 减少; (使)变小;或变少14. __________ adj. 远的; 远处的15. __________ adj. 凶猛的; 猛烈的16. __________ n.&vi. 损害;危害(B) 单词运用:根据句意从上述单词中选择一个合适的单词的适当形式填空。
1. Malaria(疟疾) occurs when a person is bitten by a ____________ that carries the parasite.2. They rolled out the red____________ to welcome the visit of the premier.3. He said he had sent a team to the district to investigate the ____________.4. The United Nations report says climate change will___________ poor countries, cities and individuals more severely.5. These people traditionally share their lands and resources with the wildlife and do them no ___________.单词拓展(A)单词派生写出下列单词与其派生词。
1. __________ vi. 回答; 响应; 做出反应__________ n. 响应; 反应; 回答类例defend → defense(防守);n offend → offense(冒犯)2. ____________ adj. 重要的; 重大的______________ n. 重要(性)3. ____________ vt. 包含; 容纳; 容忍______________ n. 集装箱; 容器4. ____________ vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到____________ n. 欣赏; 鉴别; 感谢____________adj. 欣赏的; 感激的5. ____________ n. 功率; 力量; 能力____________ adj. 强大的; 有力的adj. 安全的; 可靠的____________ n. 安全; 保证; 证券7. __________ vi. 成功vt. 接替; 继任__________ n. 成功; 成就__________ adj. 成功的8. __________ vt. 雇用; 利用(时间,精力等) ____________ n. 职业; 雇用__________ n. 雇主__________ n. 雇员; 某些动词后面加-er表示作这个动作的人; 而加-ee则表示接受这个动作的人。
如：train → trainer → trainee (受训者); pay → payer → payee (收款人)；interview → interviewer → interviewee (被访者) 等。
(B)灵活运用:1. Her________ (respond) was always the same: “If you want to marry me, buy me a flat.”2. One is food ________ (secure), another is climate change and the third is the threat of a worldwide outbreak of flu.3. As farmers take land out of production, __________ (employ) falls and the price of some crops is likely to rise.4. In 1970, China__________ (success) launched the first man-made satellite.5. Cancer is a terrible foe and it requires the most__________ (power) treatment that we have available.6. Your help was greatly __________ (appreciate).7. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the___________ (important) of paying attention to detail.三、短语翻译将下列短语译成英文。
1. ______________在危险中; 垂危2. ______________ 如释重负;松了口气3. ___________________ 突然笑起来4. ___________________ 注意5. ___________________ 形成; 产生6. ________________按照; 根据......所说7. ________________灭亡; 逐渐消失8. ________________ 以致于; 结果9. ________________ 和平地; 和睦地10. _______________ 保护......不受......四、短语运用:1.迪克在林中遇上一只老虎, 他有生命危险。
met a tiger in the wildlife park, his life was .2. 看到他脱险了, 我们如释负重地大笑起来。
him out of danger, we in relief.3. 班长叫我们注意自己的行为。
monitor told us to our behavior.4. 根据生物老师说的, 我们要保护老虎免受捕杀。
4. the biology teacher, we should protect the tiger from being hunted.5. 我们要与它们和平相处。
should live with them.6.它们正在消失。
are .一、课文填空按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.One day she woke up and found a flying carpet 1___ her bed. “Where do you want to go” it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “I’d like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. “Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal 2_____ gave fur to m ake this sweater.” At once the carpet flew away and took 3 ___ to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope 4 ________ (look) sad. It said, “We 5 _____________ (kill) for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used 6 ________ (make) sweaters for peo ple like you. As a result, we are now 7___endangered species.” 8 ___ that Daisy cried, “I’m sorry I didn’t know that. I wonder 9_____is being done to help you. Flying carpet，please show me a place where there’s some wildlife10 ________(protect).”语法活用冠词熟读下列各句, 体会句中冠词的用法。
1. I gave him a book yesterday.我昨天给了他一本书。
2. A bird can fly.鸟会飞。
(任一)3. I went to the library twice a week.我每周去图书馆二次。
(每一)4. Tom and Kate are of an age.汤姆和凯特是同一年龄。
(同一)5. He is a Lei Feng in our class.他是我们班里的雷锋。
(像……样的人)6. A boy came to see you just now.刚才有一个小孩来看你。
(有一个)7. It happened on a Sunday morning.这件事发生在一个星期天的早上。
(某一)8. He works as a doctor in that hospital.他在那家医院做医生。
(职业身份前)9. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have a third one because the second one is rather too small.这些蛋糕很好吃, 他还想再吃一块, 因为第二块太小了点。
(又一, 再一)10. Take the medicine.把药吃了。