2019年中考英语动词及动词短语真题汇编(带答案)
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》%28含答案解析)
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept 2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring 4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree 5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't 6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had 7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may 11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed 13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't 16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit 17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would 20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter 21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds 22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use 25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused 26．（2019•抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 27．（2019•镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019•包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist 30．（2019•本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells 31．（2019•包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must 32．（2019•包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted 33．（2019•镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs 34．（2019•本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust 35．（2019•葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may 36．（2019•抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control 37．（2019•葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve 38．（2019•镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 39．（2019•无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 40．（2019•抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't 41．（2019•本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might 42．（2019•盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019•南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't 44．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019•南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce 46．（2019•东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control 47．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 48．（2019•昆明）Y unnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read 49．（2019•大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing 50．（2019•大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019•鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019•鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting 53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't 54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 57．（2019•毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 58．（2019•遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks 59．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover 60．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019•北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）A．may B．can C．should D．would 63．（2019•湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not 64．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can 65．（2019•铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed 67．（2019•百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019•湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut 69．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be 70．（2019•河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 71．（2019•内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019•河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters 73．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise 74．（2019•呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised 75．（2019•天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 76．（2019•黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed 78．（2019•天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019•天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 80．（2019•河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 81．（2019•黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 82．（2019•毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019•河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should 84．（2019•天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 85．（2019•黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019•安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss 87．（2019•新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be 88．（2019•盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had 89．（2019•广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved 90．（2019•盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order 91．（2019•安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019•新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling 93．（2019•河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching 94．（2019•盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can 95．（2019•广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't 96．（2019•安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other 97．（2019•新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must 98．（2019•北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 99．（2019•咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't 100．（2019•安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 101．（2019•内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks 102．（2019•兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share 103．（2019•重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face 104．（2019•江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share 105．（2019•孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）A．should B．can C．have to D．must 106．（2019•孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 107．（2019•兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be 108．（2019•温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would 109．（2019•宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can 110．（2019•孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose 111．（2019•安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide 112．（2019•咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019•咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019•兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 118．（2019•武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate 122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019•天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy 124．（2019•天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019•天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps 126．（2019•连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able to fully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine 127．（2019•凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't 128．（2019•重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden 129．（2019•南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 130．（2019•扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019•连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need 132．（2019•南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will 133．（2019•滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019•青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules wherever we go．（）A．would B．should C．might D．could 135．（2019•滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make 136．（2019•新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019•南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018•苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned 139．（2018•苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall 140．（2018•无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer参考答案与试题解析1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意"如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付"可知，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据"我认为你去度假了"可知"我今天没有想到能见到你"．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据I had to work that evening"那天晚上我得工作"可知，应该是"不能"去聚会．用过去式couldn't．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have 不定式．D．had过去式．It is+形容词+for sb to do sth"做某事对某人来说是…"It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境"﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．"可知，表示否定推测用can't"不可能"．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth 介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD 三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget 忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed 错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You can see his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知"你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格"．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use【分析】从北京飞往你的家乡会花费你多长时间？【解答】spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语；pay是指支付，付账，主语必须是人，use，使用；use sth to do sth；根据句中的How long 可知句中指的是"花费多长时间"；而且主语是It；故用句型it takes sb…to do sth．故选：B．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，掌握常用句型，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused【分析】为了减少空气污染，发明了新能源汽车．【解答】四个选项都是过去分词，该句用的是现在完成的被动语态结构，即have been done．A表示发现，B表示找到，C表示发明，D表示拒绝．根据题干可知为了减少空气。
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：动词短语(分省汇编,最新最全,含解析)
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：动词短语（分省汇编，最新最全，含解析）1．（2019·天津）If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please.A.go outB.fill outC.get upD.warm up 2．（2019·河北）On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.A．pick up B．put on C．take off D．throw away 3．（2019·山西）Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t. Just move on.A.set offe ouC.give up4．（2019·内蒙古）Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can_____our brain health.A.take pride inB.have an interest inC.play a role inD.believe in 5．（2019·内蒙古）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A．against B．across C．above D．below 6．（2019·内蒙古）I really need to ta ke more exercise because I’m _______weight. A．putting down B．putting on C．putting off D．putting away 7．（2019·辽宁）Could you please help me______ the notices after school?Yes, sure.A.give oute outC.work outD.sell out 8．（2019·辽宁）We’l l visit the ol d people’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?We’d better _____ notices around the school.A.make upB.put upC.take upD.look up 9．（2019·辽宁）It is getting dark．Why not the lights？A．turn on B．take away C．pick up D．put away 10．（2019·辽宁）These days，it is popular to old clothes to the secondhand store．Yes，it's a good way．I'll do it from now on．A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back 11．（2019·辽宁）John didn't get the job he wanted．Let's go and ．A.turn him downB.call him backC.cheer him upD.let him down12．（2019·辽宁）Last week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School. A．put out B．put away C．put on D．put up 13．（2019·辽宁）My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home.His job is to ▲food and clothes.A．sell out B．work out C．hand out D．find out 14．（2019·辽宁）Success ______________ hardworking people in the end.A．agrees to B．talks to C．belongs to D．shouts to 15．（2019·辽宁）Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down 16．（2019·辽宁）To feed her little son. Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat. A．make up B．put up C．set up D．cut up 17．（2019·吉林）Mr. Smith is helping his little son ________ the broken bicycle in the yard.A.fix upB.look upC.wake upD.cut up 18．（2019·吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.A．clean up B．put up C．use up 19．（2019·黑龙江）________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A．While; through B．When; through C．When; around 20．（2019·黑龙江）Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A．put; away B．take; away C．send; away 21．（2019·黑龙江）Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon.A．used to swim B．is used to swim C．is used to swimming 22．（2019·黑龙江）Some students don't know how to___________ worries.They can ask their teachers and parents for help.A．belong to B．deal with C．call in 23．（2019·黑龙江）It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better ________.A．give up it B．give them up C．give it up 24．（2019·黑龙江）Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.A．put up B．put off C．put on 25．（2019·黑龙江）My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? I’m sorry I can’t,I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A．breaks down;flying at B．has broken down; flying atC．broke down;flying to D．had broken down:flying to 26．（2019·上海）We communicate each other in many ways，such as by email or by phone.A．on B．through C．in D．with 27．（2019·江苏）Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A.set upB.put upC.take upD.make up 28．（2019·江苏）He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision.A．put out B．put on C．turned out D．turned on 29．（2019·江苏）Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. I’m c oming.A．carry out B．work out C．cut out D．hand out 30．（2019·江苏）On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850yearold cathedral in the heart of Paris.A．ran out B．broke out C．turned out D．carried out 31．（2019·江苏）Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A．put up B．set up C．take up D．make up 32．（2019·江苏）April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of NotreDame.A．broke out B．carried out C．gave out D．ran out 33．（2019·江苏）A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemenrushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A．turned out B．carried out C．put out D．broke out 34．（2019·江苏）Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn toD.turn around 35．（2019·江苏）Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend.A．put out B．stay out C．find out D．run out 36．（2019·江苏）Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”The underlined word “because” is used to ________.A．connect ideas B．create new wordsC．show time D．give examples37．（2019·安徽）Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?I don’t think it’s neces sary. She will come here by taxi.A．see off B．pick up C．look after D．come across 38．（2019·福建）My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.A．hand in B．put on C．take out39．（2019·山东）Lucy，when you leave the room, please ____the light. OK, Mom. A．put off B．turn of C．turn up40．（2019·山东）The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.A．looked after B．looked up C．looked for D．looked down 41．（2019·山东）I’m g oing to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.So am I. We shouldn’t always_________ our parents.A．look after B．depend on C．take pride in D．get on with 42．（2019·山东）Could we _________ the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li? You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let’s discuss it with the headmaster.A．find out B．give up C．put off D．cut out 43．（2019·山东）They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never____________.A．wake up B．give up C．look up D．make up 44．（2019·山东）The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A．checked out B．tried out C．left out D．brought out 45．（2019·河南）I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A．pick; up B．turn; down C．let; down D．cheer; up 46．（2019·湖北）About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water. So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A.put onB.look afterC.think aboutD.get on with 47．（2019·湖北）Shall we_____the things we don’t use to the people in need?Good idea.A.put offB.set outC.get intoD.give away 48．（2019·湖北）Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once.A．put them on B．put them away C．put them out D．put them up 49．（2019·湖北）Your sister _ your mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A．cares for B．takes after C．helps out D．believes in 50．（2019·湖北）Does the old man have to his wife?Yes. They have no children to depend on.A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look like 51．（2019·湖北）Tom, What are you doing?I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.A.taking upB.cleaning upC.putting upD.making up 52．（2019·湖北）In my opinion, animals s houldn’t be kept for fun.I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 53．（2019·湖北）All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.A．give up B．give away C．take up D．take away 54．（2019·湖南）She will ________ the silk dress and wear it.A.put awayB.put upC.put on 55．（2019·湖南）The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends. A．look after B．look for C．look through56．（2019·湖南）Tony，it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.All right，Mom.A．Put up B．Put off C．Put on 57．（2019·湖南）Where is Mr. Green?He _________the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to 58．（2019·广西）Dad, I don't know this new word.Well, you can _______________ in the dictionary.A．look up it B．look it up C．look it around 59．（2019·广西）I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down 60．（2019·广西）The oil on the earth will one day．I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out 61．（2019·广西）Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A．looks up B．looks out C．looks over D．takes care of 62．（2019·广西）John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 63．（2019·四川）In the face of difficulty, never _____ and you will succeed sooner or later. A．give back B．give in C．give away 64．（2019·四川）My uncle is against wasting anything．No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buy C．repair；buy 65．（2019·四川）Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？In Beijing，the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics．A．be taken place B．take placeC．take part D．be taken part66．（2019·四川）Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she will be left out.A．be angry B．fall behind C．give in D．get excited 67．（2019·四川）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain. A．put on B．put up C．put off68．（2019·四川）What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up 69．（2019·四川）–It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must, Jack.–I see. I’ll walk quickly.A.hurry upB.ring upC.stay up70．（2019·贵州）The doctor told me to give up smoking．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stop 71．（2019·贵州）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with 72．（2019·贵州）Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me 73．（2019·贵州）We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in74．（2019·贵州）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from75．（2019·贵州）Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．Sorry，I forgotA．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on76．（2019·贵州）“Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”A．is made of B．is made in C．is made from D．is made up of 77．（2019·贵州）My father __________to his workplace by bus, but now he__________there by bike.Really? You have an environmentallyfriendly father.A．used to go, is used to go B．used to going, is used to goC．is used to go, is used to going D．used to go, is used to going 78．（2019·贵州）I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.Exactly!A．give up B．take up C．look up D．put up 79．（2019·云南）What's up，Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I can't anything to write.A．talk of B．think of C．speak of D．hear of 80．（2019·云南）Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.A．stood in a long line B．stood with meC．didn't turn me down D．didn't show up81．（2019·云南）The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am it.A．responsible for B．proud of C．full of D．known for 82．（2019·甘肃）Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use!A．turn over B．turn off C．turn up D．turn on参考答案1．B【解析】句意：如果你想加入音乐俱乐部。
2019全国中考英语真题汇编：动词短语-答案
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：动词短语1．（2019·天津）If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please.A.go outB.fill outC.get upD.warm up 2．（2019·河北）On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.A．pick up B．put on C．take off D．throw away 3．（2019·山西）Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t. Just move on.A.set offe ouC.give up4．（2019·内蒙古）Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can_____our brain health.A.take pride inB.have an interest inC.play a role inD.believe in 5．（2019·内蒙古）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A．against B．across C．above D．below 6．（2019·内蒙古）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight. A．putting down B．putting on C．putting off D．putting away 7．（2019·辽宁）Could you please help me______ the notices after school?Yes, sure.A.give oute outC.work outD.sell out 8．（2019·辽宁）We’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?We’d better _____ notices around the school.A.make upB.put upC.take upD.look up 9．（2019·辽宁）It is getting dark．Why not the lights？A．turn on B．take away C．pick up D．put away 10．（2019·辽宁）These days，it is popular to old clothes to the secondhand store．Yes，it's a good way．I'll do it from now on．A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back 11．（2019·辽宁）John didn't get the job he wanted．Let's go and ．A.turn him downB.call him backC.cheer him upD.let him down12．（2019·辽宁）Last week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School. A．put out B．put away C．put on D．put up 13．（2019·辽宁）My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home.His job is to ▲ food and clothes.A．sell out B．work out C．hand out D．find out 14．（2019·辽宁）Success ______________ hardworking people in the end.A．agrees to B．talks to C．belongs to D．shouts to 15．（2019·辽宁）Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down 16．（2019·辽宁）To feed her little son. Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat. A．make up B．put up C．set up D．cut up 17．（2019·吉林）Mr. Smith is helping his little son ________ the broken bicycle in the yard.A.fix upB.look upC.wake upD.cut up 18．（2019·吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.A．clean up B．put up C．use up 19．（2019·黑龙江）________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.A．While; through B．When; through C．When; around 20．（2019·黑龙江）Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.A．put; away B．take; away C．send; away 21．（2019·黑龙江）Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon.A．used to swim B．is used to swim C．is used to swimming 22．（2019·黑龙江）Some students don't know how to___________ worries.They can ask their teachers and parents for help.A．belong to B．deal with C．call in 23．（2019·黑龙江）It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better ________. A．give up it B．give them up C．give it up 24．（2019·黑龙江）Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child witha smile, not a mobile”.A．put up B．put off C．put on 25．（2019·黑龙江）My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? I’m sorry I can’t,I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A．breaks down;flying at B．has broken down; flying atC．broke down;flying to D．had broken down:flying to 26．（2019·上海）We communicate each other in many ways，such as by email or by phone.A．on B．through C．in D．with 27．（2019·江苏）Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A.set upB.put upC.take upD.make up 28．（2019·江苏）He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision.A．put out B．put on C．turned out D．turned on 29．（2019·江苏）Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. I’m coming.A．carry out B．work out C．cut out D．hand out 30．（2019·江苏）On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850yearold cathedral in the heart of Paris.A．ran out B．broke out C．turned out D．carried out 31．（2019·江苏）Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A．put up B．set up C．take up D．make up 32．（2019·江苏）April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of NotreDame.A．broke out B．carried out C．gave out D．ran out 33．（2019·江苏）A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemenrushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A．turned out B．carried out C．put out D．broke out 34．（2019·江苏）Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn toD.turn around 35．（2019·江苏）Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend.A．put out B．stay out C．find out D．run out 36．（2019·江苏）Read the sentence. “I can tell h er anything because she can keep a secret.”The underlined word “because” is used to ________.A．connect ideas B．create new wordsC．show time D．give examples37．（2019·安徽）Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A．see off B．pick up C．look after D．come across 38．（2019·福建）My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.A．hand in B．put on C．take out39．（2019·山东）Lucy，when you leave the room, please ____the light. OK, Mom. A．put off B．turn of C．turn up40．（2019·山东）The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.A．looked after B．looked up C．looked for D．looked down 41．（2019·山东）I’m going to learn s ome basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.So am I. We shouldn’t always_________ our parents.A．look after B．depend on C．take pride in D．get on with 42．（2019·山东）Could we _________ the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li? You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let’s discuss it with the headmaster.A．find out B．give up C．put off D．cut out 43．（2019·山东）They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never____________.A．wake up B．give up C．look up D．make up 44．（2019·山东）The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A．checked out B．tried out C．left out D．brought out 45．（2019·河南）I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so thatwe could visit Grandma together.A．pick; up B．turn; down C．let; down D．cheer; up 46．（2019·湖北）About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water. So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A.put onB.look afterC.think aboutD.get on with 47．（2019·湖北）Shall we_____the things we don’t use to the people in need?Good idea.A.put offB.set outC.get intoD.give away 48．（2019·湖北）Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once.A．put them on B．put them away C．put them out D．put them up 49．（2019·湖北）Your sister _ your mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A．cares for B．takes after C．helps out D．believes in 50．（2019·湖北）Does the old man have to his wife?Yes. They have no children to depend on.A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look like 51．（2019·湖北）Tom, What are you doing?I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.A.taking upB.cleaning upC.putting upD.making up 52．（2019·湖北）In my opinion, animal s shouldn’t be kept for fun.I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 53．（2019·湖北）All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.A．give up B．give away C．take up D．take away 54．（2019·湖南）She will ________ the silk dress and wear it.A.put awayB.put upC.put on 55．（2019·湖南）The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends. A．look after B．look for C．look through 56．（2019·湖南）Tony，it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.All right，Mom.A．Put up B．Put off C．Put on 57．（2019·湖南）Where is Mr. Green?He _________the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to 58．（2019·广西）Dad, I don't know this new word.Well, you can _______________ in the dictionary.A．look up it B．look it up C．look it around 59．（2019·广西）I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down 60．（2019·广西）The oil on the earth will one day．I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out 61．（2019·广西）Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A．looks up B．looks out C．looks over D．takes care of 62．（2019·广西）John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out 63．（2019·四川）In the face of difficulty, never _____ and you will succeed sooner or later. A．give back B．give in C．give away 64．（2019·四川）My uncle is against wasting anything．No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buy C．repair；buy 65．（2019·四川）Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？In Beijing，the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics．A．be taken place B．take placeC．take part D．be taken part66．（2019·四川）Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?She works much har der than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she will be left out. A．be angry B．fall behind C．give in D．get excited 67．（2019·四川）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A．put on B．put up C．put off68．（2019·四川）What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up 69．（2019·四川）–It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must, Jack.–I see. I’ll walk quic kly.A.hurry upB.ring upC.stay up70．（2019·贵州）The doctor told me to give up smoking．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stop 71．（2019·贵州）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with 72．（2019·贵州）Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me 73．（2019·贵州）We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in74．（2019·贵州）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from75．（2019·贵州）Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．Sorry，I forgotA．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on76．（2019·贵州）“Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”A．is made of B．is made in C．is made from D．is made up of 77．（2019·贵州）My father __________to his workplace by bus, but now he__________there by bike.Really? You have an environmentallyfriendly father.A．used to go, is used to go B．used to going, is used to goC．is used to go, is used to going D．used to go, is used to going 78．（2019·贵州）I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.Exactly!A．give up B．take up C．look up D．put up 79．（2019·云南）What's up，Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I can't anything to write.A．talk of B．think of C．speak of D．hear of 80．（2019·云南）Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.A．stood in a long line B．stood with meC．didn't turn me down D．didn't show up81．（2019·云南）The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am it.A．responsible for B．proud of C．full of D．known for 82．（2019·甘肃）Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use!A．turn over B．turn off C．turn up D．turn on参考答案1．B【解析】句意：如果你想加入音乐俱乐部。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(pdf版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up’s going to rain.2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because itA. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?．—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new wordsA．look up B．look around C．look for’m _______weight.4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because IA. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练含答案——动词短语专题
D．give up
22.（2019 岳阳）The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A. look after
B. look for
C. look through
23.（2019 孝感）All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.
A. give up
B. give away
C. take up
D. take away
24.（2019 湘西）—Tony，it's cold outside.
your coat when you go out.
—All right，Mom.
A. Put up
B. Put off
C. Put on
25.（2019 无锡）On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the
2019 年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题
1.（2019 乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must ,
Jack.
—I see. I’ll walk quickly.
A. hurry up
we could visit Grandma together.
A. pick; up
B. turn; down
C. let; down
2019年中考英语真题汇编—动词短语
2019年中考英语真题汇编——动词短语1.If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please. (2019 天津)A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which university is thebest for her to attend. (2019 南京)A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out3.—Why were you shouting at Tom?(2019 武汉)—I told him to be quiet, but he _______ talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off4.—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.(2019 哈尔滨)—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
A. belong toB. deal withC. call in5.—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?(2019 安徽)—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across6.My desk mate and I are going to ____________ a talk show at the party to celebratethe 70th birthday of our motherland. (2019 福建）A. hand inB. put onC. take out7.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.(2019 河北)A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away8.I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 sothat we could visit Grandma together. (2019 河南)A. pick; upB. turn; downC.let; downD. cheer; up9.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet,don't _____. Just move on. (2019 山西)A. set offB. come outC. give up10.We always _______ our classroom every Friday afternoon. (2019 吉林)A. clean upB. put upC. use up11.—I don’t know how to ____the old books. (2019 黄冈)—Why not give them away to poor children?A. hand outB. give upC. deal withD. take up12.Would you please ________ the light？I can't sleep well with it on. (2019 江苏苏州)A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around13.—Can I help you, Sir? (2019 甘肃兰州)—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through14.Don't forget to _________ the lights when they are not in use! (2019 甘肃)A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on15.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away. (2019 辽宁抚顺)—Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down16.Success ______________ hard-working people in the end. (2019 辽宁抚顺)A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to17.—What's up, Lisa?(2019 云南)—I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't __________ anything to write.A. talk ofB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of18.Families usually______new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival. (2019 海南)A. give upB. put upC. set up19.—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little.—Sure. (2019 新疆)A. ask; turn it downB. allow; turn it onC. tell; turn it upD. advise; turn it off20.—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books？(2019 青海)—You d better______the dictionary when you meet the new words.A. look upB. look aroundC. look for21.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _____our brainhealth. (2019 包头)A. take pride inB. have an interest inC. play a role inD. believe in22.Would you please ____________ the light？I can't sleep well with it on. (江苏苏州)A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around23.—Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I'm coming. (2019 江苏扬州)A. carry outB. work outC. cut outD. hand out24.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and ________the money to a children'shome. (2019 山东临沂)A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out25.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.(2019 广西)A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out26.We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain. (2019 四川广元)A. put onB. put upC. put off27.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more activenow. (2019 山东青岛)A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out28.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________. (2019山东滨州)A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up29.He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wisedecision. (2019 江苏常州)A. put outB. put onC. turned outD. turned on30.The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with theparad. (2019 江苏无锡)A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out31.—Do you know anything about C919?—Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.(2019 贵州安顺)A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up ofst week, some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School. (2019 沈阳)A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up。
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编动词包含答案解析
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）39/ 12019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．use B．care C．help D．fit17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019?大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use25．（2019?葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused26．（2019?抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes27．（2019?镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019?包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist30．（2019?本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells31．（2019?包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must32．（2019?包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？39/ 22019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted33．（2019?镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs34．（2019?本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust35．（2019?葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may36．（2019?抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control37．（2019?葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve38．（2019?镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits39．（2019?无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't40．（2019?抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't41．（2019?本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might42．（2019?盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019?南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't44．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019?南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce46．（2019?东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control47．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）39/ 32019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds48．（2019?昆明）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read49．（2019?大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing50．（2019?大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019?鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to helpus solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019?鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we canin our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling57．（2019?毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped58．（2019?遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks59．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover60．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019?北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）39/ 42019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．may B．can C．should D．would63．（2019?湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not64．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can65．（2019?铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed67．（2019?百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019?湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut69．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be70．（2019?河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might71．（2019?内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019?河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters73．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise74．（2019?呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised75．（2019?天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered76．（2019?黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）39/ 52019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed78．（2019?天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other ratherthan phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019?天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't80．（2019?河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught81．（2019?黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't82．（2019?毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019?河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should84．（2019?天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting85．（2019?黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019?安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss87．（2019?新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be88．（2019?盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had89．（2019?广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved90．（2019?盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order91．（2019?安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）39/ 62019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019?新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling93．（2019?河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching94．（2019?盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can95．（2019?广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't96．（2019?安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other97．（2019?新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must98．（2019?北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can99．（2019?咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't100．（2019?安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you_____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't101．（2019?内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks102．（2019?兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share103．（2019?重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face104．（2019?江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share105．（2019?孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）39/ 72019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．should B．can C．have to D．must106．（2019?孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in107．（2019?兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be108．（2019?温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would109．（2019?宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can110．（2019?孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose111．（2019?安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide112．（2019?咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019?咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019?兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't118．（2019?武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）39/ 82019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019?天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy124．（2019?天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurtyourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019?天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps126．（2019?连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able tofully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine127．（2019?凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't128．（2019?重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden129．（2019?南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw130．（2019?扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019?连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need132．（2019?南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will133．（2019?滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019?青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules whereverwe go．（）39/ 92019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．would B．should C．might D．could135．（2019?滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make136．（2019?新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019?南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018?苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned139．（2018?苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall140．（2018?无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer39/ 102019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）参考答案与试题解析1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付可知，要填不必，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据我认为你去度假了可知我今天没有想到能见到你．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据?慨?潴眠牯?桴瑡攠敶楮杮那天晚上我得工作可知，应该是不能去聚会．用过去式couldn't．39/ 112019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have不定式．D．had 过去式．It is+形容词昫牯猠?潴搠?瑳屨做某事对某人来说是…It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．可知，表示否定推测用慣?璯不可能．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sbdo sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．39/ 122019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．39/ 132019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't 和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You cansee his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．39/ 142019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．。
【附20套名校中考真题】2019年中考英语真题分类汇编：动词和情态动词(含答案解析)
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词）o She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2019天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2019呼和浩特）A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced参考答案：B3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes it a little dirty. （2019江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－O, Mom. （2019克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put away参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2019襄阳）A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in rigA.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2019杭州）A.putting offB.putting onC.putting downD.putting away参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a sA.put onC.put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2019天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by higA.takeB.spendC.cost参考答案：A7.When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2019德州）A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 1030 at the station last Sunday, b ut Bob didn’t _____ until 1200. （2019安徽）A.turn upB.give upC.stay up参考答案：A8.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2019安徽）A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2019苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off参考答案：C4.It is necessary for everyone to _____ a good habit of reading. （2019济宁）A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept参考答案：C5.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2019安徽）A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel参考答案：D9.Bob is taking the desks away because they _____ too much room. （2019天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up参考答案：C8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't _____ me at all. I'm not a net-worm, anyway. （2019无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include参考答案：C14.－What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2019安顺）A.picked upB.woke upC.put upD.stayed up参考答案：D14.The exam is over and the results will be _____ on Friday afternoon. （2019泰安）A.put downB.put offC.put up参考答案：C5.We have to _____ the bike ride because of the bad weather. （2019济宁）A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.get off参考答案：A9.－Has Jane done tA. wantB.C. expectD. wish参考答案：C6.－Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can’t wait to _____ it. （2019温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receiveD. join参考答案：D5.The governments should _____ the use of neA. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up12.TA.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford参考答案：D2.－It’s reported that Chinese _____ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).－It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of ou r time. （2019襄阳）A.spendB.costC.payD.take参考答案：A5.－Could you _____ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.－Certainly, I’ll do it rigA.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn up参考答案：A12.The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. （2019益阳）A.turn upB.turn offC.turn on11.－Dear sister, does the TV sA.let you downB.C.remind you of参考答案：C13.－Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I _____ them to win. （2019自贡）A.B.helpC.expect参考答案：C8.TA.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow参考答案：C6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at参考答案：C6.－Your mother _____ younger than she is.－Thank you for saying so. （2019重庆B卷）A.looksB.listensC.seesD.hears参考答案：A15.It’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2019重庆B卷）A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案：C2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）5.Harry’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2019杭州）A.needB.canC.shallD.must参考答案：D4.—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.（2019福州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t参考答案：C6.－Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2019天津）A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t参考答案：C11.－Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I _____. My watch doesn’t work. （2019三亚）A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t参考答案：A5.－You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.－Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. （2019苏州）A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C5.－Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? －No, you _____. I have asked ate to do it. （2019德州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.n eedn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：C4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I _____ agree more. Let's take the bench over there. （2019无锡）A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't参考答案：B1.－_____ I use your dictionary?－Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. （2019长沙）A.MustB.NeedC.May参考答案：C3.－He _____ be in the classroom, I think.－No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2019安顺）A.can; may notB.must; may notC.may; mustn’tD.may; can’t参考答案：D6.－Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－No, you _____.You can keep it longer. （2019克拉玛依）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.Nathan likes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. （2019江西）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to参考答案：A14.－Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2019安徽）A.canB.mustC.mayD.need参考答案：C11.Nowadays, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. （2019泰安）A.canB.mayC.mustD.will参考答案：C8.－Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you _____.（2019娄底）A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t11.TA.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t参考答案：A12.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t参考答案：B16.－Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I _____ go to Guangming High School. （2019重庆B卷）A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD.needn’t参考答案：C8.－Must I sing the song in Russian?－No, you _____. It’s up to you.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t徐州市2019年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题姓名考试证号一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near t—Yes, it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Li Yuchun is my favourite singer. I once met her _________ 2012 in Hunan.A. toB. onC. atD. in3.—Please don’t thro—_________, I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter.4.—Which country is the Great Wall in?—It’s in __________.Canada China The USA Australia5.If you _________ your name on tA. cut downB. look downC. turn downD. write down6.—_________ model plane is this?—I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhoseD. Where7.This is not my Waldman. It’s _________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my8.I’m sleepy. I prefer __________ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleeplie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing10.David, get up early, ________ you’ll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or11.I ________ watch this TV programme. It’s very interesting.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. seldom12.—Can I borrow your ruler, please?—Yes, you ________. But you must return it to me before lunchtime.A. haveB. canC. mustD. used to13.—What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!—_________. It’s nice of you to say so.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Oh, noD. Thanks14.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late15.—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?—Sure. ___________.A. All rivers run into seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2019年中考英语动词及动词短语真题汇编(名师精选全国真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here?—No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )13.[2018开封]"One Belt,One Road"will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up( )15.[2018随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡]—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A.reminds; ofB.lets; downC.wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐山]—The jeans are very nice.I’ll take them.—You’d better first.I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV.It’s time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.put onD.put off( )19.[2018·苏州]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .A.give; upB.wake; upC.cheer; upD.pick; up ( )20.[2018·泰州]—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not puter games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up( )21.[2018·苏州]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.hear aboutC.learn aboutD.worry about( )23.[2018·德阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A.call upB.wake upC.stay upD.get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look oute outC.run outD.stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A.get on well withB.hear ofC.get ready forD.hear from ( )29.[2018·浙江]It’s not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down( )30.[2018·北京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A.Look outB.Hold onC.Keep upe on( )31.[2018·襄阳]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up( )32.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up( )33.[2018·义乌]—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?—Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A.looking down onB.looking outC.looking up toD.looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A.taken offB.taken awayC.put onD.put away ( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and d on’t be against them.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out ( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A.set outB.put outC.take outD.give out( )37.[2018·东营]—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.set upB.shut offC.given upD.turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌]—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outugh atC.spread outD.share with ( )39.[2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest in( )40.[2018·南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up( )41.[2018·孝感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.looked upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to ( )42.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class, everyone shouted with excitement.A.look upB.put upC.showed upD.made up ( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.learned; fromB.protected; fromC.saved; fromD.stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.es fromes outes upes back ( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will.e truee oute upe down ( )47.[2018·昆明] As we o n our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A.take outB.set outC.cut outD.blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down( )49.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise( )50.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall( )51.[2018·莱芜] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay（支付宝）.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t ( )52.[2018·广东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t ( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A.Should; can’tB.Need; mustn’tC.Must; needn’tD.Could; can’t ( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup delicious.I can’t wait to have a taste.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells( )55.[2018·重庆B] The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels参考答案1—5 BDABB6—10 ADDAB11—15 DDDAD 16-20 ACBCD 21-25 ADCCD 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABBAA 41—45 ACDDA 46—50 ABDCB 51—55 AADDA。