高中英语Unit16Stories课下能力提升一含解析北师大版选修6

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高中英语Unit16StoriesPeriodOne教案含解析北师大版选修6

Unit 16 StoriesMyhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It’sfunnyno wbutitwasn’tatthetime.LastFriday，afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown，Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain，soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop—thatwasachea pself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor，putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace，andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee，therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters，withdarkglassesandwornclothes，andhaircoloredbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthat he’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally，Iwasannoyed.However，toavoidtrouble，Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenews-paper，tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpi eceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tdaretostartanargument.Whenhe tookathirdpiece，Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought，“Well，Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook，andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout，“Thiswoman’scrazy！”Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassing(令人尴尬的)enough，butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashisha ir—whenIrealizedI’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therew asmine，unopened，justundermynewspaper.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1.Seeingtheboyeatingherchocolatemadetheauthorsurprisedwhenshereturnedtoherseat.( T)2.Theauthor’sfaceturnedredbecausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangry.(F)Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 Stories fromHistory—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.biography A.保护，保存2.abandon B.传记3.victim C.(评判的)标准4.criteria D.放弃，遗弃5.preserve E.受害者答案 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A[第二组]6.witness A.颤抖，发抖7.occur B.特别地；特定地8.tremble C.发生9.particularly D.遗失，丢失10.loss E.目击答案 6.E 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D[第三组]11.awesome A.典型的12.rewind B.建筑13.architecture C.倒回14.authentic D.令人敬畏的15.characteristic E.原作的；真正的答案11.D 12.C 13.B 14.E 15.A[第四组]16.monument A.聚集17.gather B.纪念碑，纪念堂18.sorrow C.同情19.sympathy D.爆炸；冲，闯20.burst E.悲伤，难过答案16.B 17.A 18.E 19.C 20.DStep1Fast-reading1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutthestoryofthecityofPompeii.B.It’sabouttheancientarchitecturesofRome.C.It’sabouttheeffectsofthevolcaniceruption.D.It’saboutanimportanthistoricaldiscovery.答案 A2.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1 A.Whattheeruptionbroughttopeople.Para.2B.PeopleimaginewhatthepeopleinPompeiiweredoingwhentheyfacedthedisaster. Para.3C.WhatPompeiilookedlikebeforethevolcaniceruption.Para.4D.TheCityofPompeiilivesonnearly2,000yearsafteritsloss.Para.5E.ScientistsdiscoveredthecityofPompeii.Para.6F.Thebackgroundknowledgeofthevolcaniceruption.答案Para.1：F Para.2：A Para.3：E Para.4：CPara.5：B Para.6：DStep2Careful-readingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhyisPompeiilikea“timecapsule”？A.Becausethecityisamonumenttohumanhistory.B.Becausethecitycankeepthemomentfrozen.C.Becausethevolcaniceruptionpreservedbuildings，objectsandevenimpressionsofpeoplefromthetime.D.Becausetheboomingcitywasdestroyedbythevolcaniceruption.答案 C2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Beforetheeruptionoccurred，PompeiihadbeenanordinaryRomancity.B.1,600yearslater，somescientistsfoundthelostRomantowns.C.Plinywitnessedthevolcaniceruptionasachild.D.Theeruptionburiedeverythinginitspath，includingwholevillagesandtowns.答案 D3.YoumayfeelwhenyouseethebodiesofpeoplewhohaddiedinPompeii.A.unbelievableB.ridiculousC.puzzledD.sorrowanddeepsympathy答案 D4.ThescientistsfoundthecityofPompeiiinthecentury.A.18thB.19thC.20thD.21st答案 A5.ItisthathavemadethecityofPompeiiamonumenttohumanhistory.A.thevolcaniceruptionB.theancientarchitectureandstatuesC.thedecoratedwallsandauthenticobjectsD.theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisaster答案 DStep3Post-readingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.StoriesfromHistoryAroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwriter1.called(call) Plinywroteaboutavolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessed2.asayoungman.Theeruptionhadoc curredonAugust24th,79AD.Thetragedyevenleftadeep3.impression(impress) onPlinywhohadlostanuncleintheevent.4.However，morethan1,600yearslater，somescientists5.started(start) uncoveringthelosttownsthat6.wereburied(bury) undertheashesofMountVesuvius.Inaway，Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”7.preserving(preserve)afrozenmomentinhistory.Beforetheeruptionoccurred,8.ithadbeenaprosperousRomancity withtemples，markets，restaurantsandtheatres.Todayyoucanvisitthesebuildingsby9.walking(walk) alongtheoriginalstreetsofthecity.Andmorethan250yearssinceexcavationstarted，thousandsoftouristsandhundredsofscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearn10.more(mu ch) abouttheancientworld.Step4Sentence-learning1.AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwritercalledPlinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasay oungman.[句式分析]本句是一个复合句，AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD是时间状语；calledPliny是过去分词短语作后置定语；that引导定语从句，修饰eruption。

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit16StoriesSectionⅥ自修课Writing_叙事类记叙文学案含解析北师大版选修6

Section Ⅵ (自修课) Writing—叙事类记叙文叙事类记叙文以叙述事件为主，突出事件的发生、发展和结果。

一、基本结构1．开篇：文章开篇交代事件的背景——时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件的起因(why)和结果(what)。

2．主体：重在叙述事件的发生、发展以及结果，可分为若干段落来写。

3．结尾：呼应标题，发表感想、陈述愿望等。

二、增分佳句1．There was an interesting experience/story happening in 2017, which I still remember now.2．It was a beautiful day and the sun was shining.3．Up to now, I still remember one interesting/terrible/embarrassing thing which happened years ago.4．It was one's turn to do sth.5．I felt happy/excited/overjoyed/sad/embarrassed at ...6．We enjoyed ... happily.7．Since then I have worked hard at lessons.8．I secretly swore that I would ...[题目要求]你今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做保洁员 (cleaner)工作。

你每天工作七个小时，为期3周。

这项工作辛苦且枯燥，你感到非常疲劳，几乎中途放弃。

每天你都要起早贪黑地工作。

在新学期开始之前，你终于完成了这项工作，并由此认识到了劳动的意义。

你认为这是一次成功的体验。

注意：1.必须使用第一人称；2．词数100左右。

第一步：审题构思很关键一、审题1．确定体裁：本文为记叙文中的叙事类记叙文；2．确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第一人称；3．确定时态：叙述过去发生的事情主要用一般过去时。

高中英语 Unit 16 Stories Section Ⅰ课后演练提能北师大版选修6-北师大版高

Unit 16 Stories Section Ⅰ[夯实·根底知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Out of ________(同情) for the homeless children he gave them shelter for night.答案：sympathy2. These valuable paintings were in an excellent state of ________(保存)．答案：preservation3. The Chinese people will ________(目击) the most important scientific development of the century.答案：witness4. The whole city was ________(美丽) lit up on the Midautumn night.答案：beautifully5. The World Service ________(播放) programs in English and 35 other languages all over the world.答案：broadcasts6. He is to b________ for he has made a mistake.答案：blame7. At a height of four miles the air becomes so thin that it is almost impossible to b________.答案：breathe8. B________ is the science of life and living things.答案：Biology9. The knife is sharp. Please put it b________ the children's reach.答案：beyond10. The road was b________ by the big fallen tree, so all the cars had to takea round about route.答案：blockedⅡ. 选词填空come into view， knock over， block out， in a way， split up1. Have you heard that John and Anne have________？答案：split up2. The rain stopped and the sun________.答案：came into view3. Over the years she had tried to ________that part of her life.答案：block out4. Joe was ________by a truck on his way home yesterday, but not seriously injured.答案：knocked over5. ________， what he said was wrong.答案：In a wayⅢ. 翻译句子1. 无论你去哪里，请与我保持联络。

北师大版高中英语选修六Unit16《Stories》能力提升

素能提升演练（十六）选修6 Unit 16Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Thanks to science we have learned to tell the difference between ________(幻想) and reality.2. It is ________ (不正常的) for a man to walk in his sleep.3. The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without ________ (限制).4. Urban inhabitants have to live with the ________ (特有的)noises of cities.5. Don’ t let one failure ________ (使气馁) you, and try again.6. Few people realized the ________ (重要性) of the discovery.7. Would you care to comment upon any ________ (令人头痛的，麻烦的)students in your class?8. It looked as if her situation was becoming ________ (无法忍受的).9. I have the bicycle now but my sister was the ________ (原先的)owner.10. We are ________ (特别地)grateful to him for his timely help.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

2020版英语高考新攻略总复习课标北师大版精练：选修模块6 Unit 16 Stories单元提升 Word版含答案

选修模块6Unit 16Stories课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Around the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about 1 terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed. The eruption had occurred on August 24th, 79 AD. The earth began to tremble and a volcano 2(name)Vesuvius, near Pompeii, Italy, erupted. Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain and burying everything, including whole villages and towns.This particularly sad event left a deep 3(impress)on Pliny. Yet, over the centuries, there was a greater loss. The people, towns and villages that had disappeared under the ashes were 4 (entire) forgotten by the world.However, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists found the lost towns that 5 (bury)under the ashes. By 1748, they had found an awesome 6(history)site. They had started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii.In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment 7history. You can admire the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and authentic objects characteristic of the time.Today, more than 250 years after scientists found the city, thousands of tourists 8 hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn more about the ancient world. In this way, the city, 9the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after 10(it)loss.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.a eruption为可数名词,在文中表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit16StoriesPeriodOne教案(含解析)北师大版选修6

Unit 16 StoriesMyhusb andhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It’sfunnyno wbutitwasn’tatthetime.LastFriday，afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown，Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain，soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop—thatwasachea pself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor，putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace，andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee，therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters，withdarkglassesandwornclothes，andhaircoloredbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthat he’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally，Iwasannoyed.However，toavoidtrouble，Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenews-paper，tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpi eceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tdaretostartanargument.Whenhe tookathirdpiece，Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought，“Well，Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook，andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout，“Thiswoman’scrazy！”Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassing(令人尴尬的)enough，butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashisha ir—whenIrealizedI’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therew asmine，unopened，justundermynewspaper.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1.Seeingtheboyeatingherchocolatemadetheauthorsurprisedwhenshereturnedtoherseat.( T)2.Theauthor’sfaceturnedredbecausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangry.(F)Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 Stories fromHistory—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.biography A.保护，保存2.abandon B.传记3.victim C.(评判的)标准4.criteria D.放弃，遗弃5.preserve E.受害者答案 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A[第二组]6.witness A.颤抖，发抖7.occur B.特别地；特定地8.tremble C.发生9.particularly D.遗失，丢失10.loss E.目击答案 6.E 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D[第三组]11.awesome A.典型的12.rewind B.建筑13.architecture C.倒回14.authentic D.令人敬畏的15.characteristic E.原作的；真正的答案11.D 12.C 13.B 14.E 15.A[第四组]16.monument A.聚集17.gather B.纪念碑，纪念堂18.sorrow C.同情19.sympathy D.爆炸；冲，闯20.burst E.悲伤，难过答案16.B 17.A 18.E 19.C 20.DStep1Fast-reading1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutthestoryofthecityofPompeii.B.It’sabouttheancientarchitecturesofRome.C.It’sabouttheeffectsofthevolcaniceruption.D.It’saboutanimportanthistoricaldiscovery.答案 A2.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1 A.Whattheeruptionbroughttopeople.Para.2B.PeopleimaginewhatthepeopleinPompeiiweredoingwhentheyfacedthedisaster. Para.3C.WhatPompeiilookedlikebeforethevolcaniceruption.Para.4D.TheCityofPompeiilivesonnearly2,000yearsafteritsloss.Para.5E.ScientistsdiscoveredthecityofPompeii.Para.6F.Thebackgroundknowledgeofthevolcaniceruption.答案Para.1：F Para.2：A Para.3：E Para.4：CPara.5：B Para.6：DStep2Careful-readingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhyisPompeiilikea“timecapsule”？A.Becausethecityisamonumenttohumanhistory.B.Becausethecitycankeepthemomentfrozen.C.Becausethevolcaniceruptionpreservedbuildings，objectsandevenimpressionsofpeoplefromthetime.D.Becausetheboomingcitywasdestroyedbythevolcaniceruption.答案 C2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Beforetheeruptionoccurred，PompeiihadbeenanordinaryRomancity.B.1,600yearslater，somescientistsfoundthelostRomantowns.C.Plinywitnessedthevolcaniceruptionasachild.D.Theeruptionburiedeverythinginitspath，includingwholevillagesandtowns.答案 D3.YoumayfeelwhenyouseethebodiesofpeoplewhohaddiedinPompeii.A.unbelievableB.ridiculousC.puzzledD.sorrowanddeepsympathy答案 D4.ThescientistsfoundthecityofPompeiiinthecentury.A.18thB.19thC.20thD.21st答案 A5.ItisthathavemadethecityofPompeiiamonumenttohumanhistory.A.thevolcaniceruptionB.theancientarchitectureandstatuesC.thedecoratedwallsandauthenticobjectsD.theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisaster答案 DStep3Post-readingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.StoriesfromHistoryAroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwriter1.called(call) Plinywroteaboutavolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessed2.asayoungman.Theeruptionhadoc curredonAugust24th,79AD.Thetragedyevenleftadeep3.impression(impress) onPlinywhohadlostanuncleintheevent.4.However，morethan1,600yearslater，somescientists5.started(start) uncoveringthelosttownsthat6.wereburied(bury) undertheashesofMountVesuvius.Inaway，Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”7.preserving(preserve)afrozenmomentinhistory.Beforetheeruptionoccurred,8.ithadbeenaprosperousRomancity withtemples，markets，restaurantsandtheatres.Todayyoucanvisitthesebuildingsby9.walking(walk) alongtheoriginalstreetsofthecity.Andmorethan250yearssinceexcavationstarted，thousandsoftouristsandhundredsofscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearn10.more(mu ch) abouttheancientworld.Step4Sentence-learning1.AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwritercalledPlinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasay oungman.[句式分析]本句是一个复合句，AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD是时间状语；calledPliny是过去分词短语作后置定语；that引导定语从句，修饰eruption。

高中英语Unit16StoriesPeriodSeven教案含解析北师大版选修6

PeriodSeven Writing—Eventsinmylife本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。

此类记叙文以叙述一件事为主，说明事情发生的时间、地点、前因后果及人物。

着重说明事情的起因、经过和结果。

注意事项：1.基本结构：通常由开头、主体和结尾三部分组成。

2.时态：通常用一般过去时。

3.人称：一般用第一人称或者第三人称来叙述事件。

1.ItissuchaninterestingexperiencethatIwillnotforgetitforever.2.Allofushavelearnedalotfromthisactivity.3.Itwasabeautifuldayandthesunwasshining.4.Ifelthappytohavespentsuchanicedaywiththem.5.Onthewaytoschool，Imetastranger...6.Thechildrenweresohappythattheyalljumpedwithjoy.7.Inmyopinion，it’ssuchameaningfuldaythatweshouldrememberit.8.Thestudentsallbenefitedalotfromthislongjourney.假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你“五一”假期是怎样度过的。

请根据以下信息给他回信，谈谈你“五一”假期中的活动。

写作要点：1.休息(由于平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息)；2.看望农村的祖父母(帮助他们做点家务，并跟他们讲述发生在自己身边的新鲜事)；3.和朋友进行了短途旅游(欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气)。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：五一假期MayDayholiday审题写作要求是介绍五一假期里所做的事情。

写作时应注意下面几点：1.确定文体：这是一篇叙事类记叙文，写作中应注意叙事类记叙文的常规格式。

高中英语 Unit16《Stories》北师大版选修6

然灾害的爆发只能用break out。
答案：A
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⑥Nobody knows when the accident ________.
A．happen
B．Happened
C．has happening
D．was happened
解析：句意：无人知道事故是什么时候发生的。根据句意应用一
般过去时。
Module 6
Unit 16 Stories
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重点单词
1．abandon vt.丢弃；抛弃，遗弃，放弃，中止，(与oneself连用)使
放纵；使听任；n.[U] 放纵，放任，狂放
【典型例句】
We were sinking fast，and the captain gave the order to
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He happened to know the place.他碰巧知道那个地方。 When did the earthquake occur/happen？地震是什么时候发生的？ Didn’t it occur to you to phone them about it？你难道就没想过给他们打个电话？ In 1919，the May 4th Movement took place in China. 一九一九年，中国发生了五四运动。 Fire broke out last night.昨晚发生了火灾。 I’ll never understand how it came about that you were late three times a week.我怎么也不明白你会一周迟到三次。
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16
【典型例句】

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit16Stories单元小结学案含解析北师大版选修6

Unit 16 Stories单元小结Several years ago，I came across a book written by a Roman writer, Pliny.He gave us a vivid description of a terrible volcanic eruption occurring on August 24th, 79AD near the city of Pompeii, which was named after a person.Pliny witnessed the disaster when he was young.He couldn't figure out why the “dead” volcano —Vesuvius, erupted suddenly and buried the whole town overnight.He trembled with fear and couldn't put up with the sorrow at the disappearance of the city as well as its citizens.He was sad at the victims.About 1748, the ancient Pompeii was discovered by experts.Up to now, it has been well preserved. In a way, the precious finding of Pompeii is a breakthrough, which helps us learn more about the life of Roman.Many scientists think it is of great significance to archaeological research.Now that I have learned about the city through the book and on TV, I was eager to visit it.This year I had a chance to make a trip to Italy.On the way to Pompeii, I imagined what the city would look like.When it came into view suddenly, I was still amazed at the great scene.It seemed as if time rewound.I admired the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and authentic objects characteristic of the time.The city is like not only a “time capsule” but a monument to human history.When I walked in the city, I passed people gathered together for protection in their last hours of life.A man, lying on his side, looked as if he was trying to escape.A woman with a baby was knocked over by a man in the opposite direction.I showed sympathy for these onceliving statues.All of them were abandoned by the God.Now although only onethird of the city is open to tourists, the city being dug out is still expanding.Sooner or later, the whole city will appear before us.My trip ended up with sorrow and amazement.几年前，我偶然遇到了一本由一位罗马作家普林尼写的书。

英语北师大版选修6练习：unit16stories162含解析.doc

Lesson 1 Stories from HistoryPart 1J KftOU CONCCU YANUAN一、单词拼写I ・The ancient Egyptians knew ways to 2 ____ dead bodies from decaying.答案 :preserve2.1feel great ______ （同her:she brought up the children on her own.答案:sympathy3._______________________The police called for the （目击者）to give more information.答案witnesses4」lc bought a famous painting,but his father said that it was not ________ （原作的）.答案:authentic5.My grandfather p ______ liked the wooden desks and chairs・答案:particularly二、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Around the end of the first century AD,a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a leirible volcaniccniption 1. ----------- he had witnessed 2. ______ a young man.The eruption occurred 3.________ August 24th J9 AD.Thc earth began to tremble and a volcano named Vcsuviusjicar PompeiiJtaly,erupted.Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain^. ____________ （block） out the sun and buiying everything in 5. --------（it）path,6._（include） whole villages and towns.This 7.______（particular） sad event left a deep impression & _____ Pliny 9. ______ had lost an uncle in the eruption.Yet,over the centuries.there was 10. ________ greater loss.The people,towns and villages that had disappeared under the ashes were entirely forgotten by the world・答案:l.that/which 2.as 3.on 4.blocking 5.its 6.including 7.particularly 8.on 9.who/that lO.a三、句型转换1.1had tasted the food and I knew it was actually cooked in a special way•（改为强调句）■答案:It was only after I had tasted the food that I knew it was actually cooked in a special 啣ay.2.A man,who is lying on his side,looks as if he has been injured/改为现在分词形式作后置定语）答案:A manjying on his side,looks as if he has been injured.3.1witnessed a volcano which was cwpting in Hawaii.（改为现在分词形式作宾语补足语）■答案:I witnessed a volcano erupting in Hawaii.4」suddenly thought of a good idea that I should try a third time in another way.（改为It occurred to 结构）答案It occurred to me that I should try a third time in another way.5.Thc match began at 7:00 but I got to the playground at 7:30.（用when 改换句式）答案:The match had already begun when I got to the playgrounci. 四、阅读理解1.(2013・课标全国卷I )It happened to me rcccntly.I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama's Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was,in his words,"a brilliantly(来青彩地)w『illen book".However,he then went on to talk aboul Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all.I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only onc.Approximatcly two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven^t.In the World Book Day's "Report on Guilty Secrets'\Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report lists ten bookstand various authors,which people have lied about reading,and as I'm not one to lie too often(Pd hate to be caught out),I'll admit here and now that I haveif t read the entire top ten.But I am pleased to say that,unlike 42 percent of people,! have read the book at number one,George Orwell's 19841 think it's really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it.lt says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven't read him,but haven't lied about it either)and Herman Melville・Asked why they lied?the most common reason was to"impTess" someone they were speaking to.This could be tricky if the conversation became more in depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people named J.K.RowlingJohn Grisham,SophieKinsella(ah,the big sellers.in other words).Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(F11 come clean:I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).lHow did the author find his friend a book liar?A.By judging his manner of speaking・B.By looking into his background・C.By mentioning a famous name・D.By discussing the book itself解析:细节理解题。

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Unit 16 Stories课下能力提升(一) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We show much sympathy (同情) for the man who has been suffering hardships.2．All of us donated money for the victims (受害者) of the earthquake.3．What are the criteria (标准) for deciding who gets the prize?4．Frightened by the sudden thunder and lightning, the dog sat trembling (颤抖) in a corner.5．Not having grasped the relations between the characters of the film, I had to rewind the video to watch it again.6．He was in deep sorrow when he heard that his dog died.7．Young children sometimes can't tell the difference between fantasy and reality.8．Is that an authentic painting from Picasso, or a modern copy?Ⅱ.选词填空Our car had a flat tyre on_the_way_to the airport.2．They are, in_a_way,_her close friends.3．We sometimes draw a curtain across a window to block_out the sunlight.4．He saw a shop not far away on_his_side of the road.5．Once_upon_a_time there was a poor old fisherman.6．As we turned the corner, a small village came_into_view.7．She was knocked_over by a car in the accident.Ⅲ.完成句子1．到那时为止，我已经学会了1 000个英语单词。

I had_learned 1,000 English words till then.2．我花光了所有的钱之后，就回家了。

After I had_spent all my money, I went home.3．上周我待在我乡下叔叔家。

Last week I stayed_at my uncle's in the countryside.4．他执政已有几年了。

It was several years since he came_into_power.5．我本来想见他的，但我改变了主意。

I had_wanted_ to see him, but I changed my mind.6．他刚到就又走了。

He had_hardly_arrived when he went away again.7．如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。

If he had_taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Pliny was a Roman writer who 1.had_witnessed (witness) a volcanic eruption as a young man. He wrote about a volcanic eruption 2._which/that occurred on August 24th, 79 AD. The tragedy had left a deep 3.impression (impress) on Pliny 4.whose uncle died in the event. The whole towns and villages 5.were_buried (bury) by the ashes of Mt Vesuvius. By 1748, archaeologists started to uncover the ancient city of Pompe ii. It is like a“time capsule” 6.preserving (preserve) a frozen moment in history. Not only the buildings and objects of Pompeii attract the people, but also the forms of the people 7.caught (catch) in the disaster that 8.have_captured (capture) the imaginations of people across the world. Though the bodies of people who died in Pompeii had decayed for many years, the bodies showed their exact shapes. Today, since excavations started, people and archaeologists visit Pompeii every year to learn more about the ancient world. 9.In this way, the city lives on nearly 2,000 years after the eruption that 10.had_destroyed (destroy) it.Ⅴ.完形填空Many years ago in the hills of Patagonia, there was a village. Its villagers were __1__. They lived in fear of a dragon in their __2__ and they would not go to harvest their crops.One day, a traveler came to the village and asked for __3__. They explained they had __4__ to eat because they were afraid of the dragon. The traveler was __5__ and offered to kill the dragon. When he arrived at the field, he could only see a large watermelon. So he __6__ and said, “You have nothing to __7__； there is no dragon, only a large watermelon.” The villagers were __8__ and drove the traveler away. Some weeks later, another traveler came. __9__， when he asked for food, he was told about the dragon. He also offered to kill the dragon. The villagers felt __10__. When he arrived at the field, he also saw the giant watermelon and returned to tell the villagers that they were __11__ the dragon. They drove him away. More time passed and the villagers were becoming __12__. One day, a third traveler appeared. He could see how sad they were and asked what the __13__ was. They told him and he __14__he would kill the dragon __15__ they could go to the field to harvest their crops. When he got to the field, he too saw the giant watermelon. He __16__ for a moment, and then he drew his __17__， leaped into the field, and cut the watermelon into pieces. He returned to the village and told the villagers he had killed the dragon. They were __18__ happy.The traveler stayed in the village for many months, __19__ enough to teach the villagers to __20__ between dragons and watermelons.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

一位旅行者用自己的智慧让村民分辨出了西瓜与恶龙。

1．A.starving B．ageingC．astonished D．disappointed解析：选A 由下句的“would not go to harvest their crops”可知，这里的村民正在挨饿。

2．A.kitchen B．fieldC．yard D．garden解析：选B 由本空后的“harvest their crops”和第5空后的“When he arrived at the field”可知，村民非常害怕地里的恶龙，不敢去收割庄稼。

3．A.advice B．evidenceC．money D．food解析：选D 由第9空后“when he asked for food”可知，一位旅行者来到这里向村民讨要食物。