【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结
填空语法知识点总结
填空语法知识点总结填空语法是一种语法现象，常见于英语语法中，也可以在其他语言中出现。
在填空语法中，一般会有一个句子或短语中的词被省略，需要通过上下文来推断出这个被省略的词。
填空语法在英语考试中常见，如托福、雅思和SAT等考试，也是许多学生需要掌握的重要语法知识点。
填空语法的核心是通过上下文推断出缺失的词语，这需要考生对上下文的理解和词语搭配的熟练掌握。
以下是一些填空语法的知识点总结：1. 冠词的填空在填空语法中，冠词的使用是一个常见的知识点。
在一些情况下，考生需要根据上下文来确定使用定冠词（the）还是不定冠词（a/an）。
这需要考生对上下文的理解和对名词性质的把握。
例如：It's _______ beautiful day.A. theB. aC. an根据句子的意思可知，应该填入不定冠词“a”，因此正确答案为B。
2. 代词的填空代词的使用也是填空语法中的重要知识点。
在填空语法中，常见的代词有人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。
考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系和语境来确定合适的代词。
例如：I have _______ book in my bag.A. hisB. herC. my根据句子的意思可知，“I”是主语，所以应该填入物主代词“my”，因此正确答案为C。
3. 动词的填空在填空语法中，动词的使用也是一个重要的知识点。
考生需要根据上下文的语境来确定动词的时态、语态和语气等要素。
例如：She _______ to the cinema every weekend.A. goesB. goC. going根据句子的意思可知，应该填入动词的第三人称单数形式“goes”，因此正确答案为A。
4. 形容词和副词的填空形容词和副词的使用也是填空语法中的常见知识点。
考生需要根据上下文的要求来确定形容词或副词的用法，并注意形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
例如：I prefer the _______ one.A. bigB. biggestC. bigger根据句子的意思可知，应该填入比较级形式“bigger”，因此正确答案为C。
中考英语英语语法填空知识点归纳 含答案
中考英语英语语法填空知识点归纳含答案一、英语语法填空1．语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ （million）of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay）someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲，她父亲是一个很顾家的人，眼里只有他的家人。
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、英语语法填空汇编1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
中考英语：语法填空13组核心考点
中考英语：语法填空13组核心考点1.冠词（无提示词）考查语法点：定冠词，不定冠词的用法在名词或“形容词＋名词”前缺少限定词时，要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指，可译作“一个/本/座/……”等；定冠词the表示特指，相当于“这，这些，那，那些”。
另外，特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物，用the；在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的事物名词之前，用the。
2. 介词（无提示词）考查语法点：介词的基本用法及惯用搭配如果句子中不缺少主语或表语，动词后又不缺少宾语，则在名词或代词前一定是填介词。
其次，还要注意短语搭配中介词的正确使用。
3. 连词或从句引导词（无提示词）考查语法点：各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法①连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and, or, but等。
②若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。
4. 谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点：谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，则所给动词在句子中作谓语，这时，就要考虑时态和语态。
有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
5. 非谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用，若句中已有谓语动词，且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时，要填的词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要确定是v.ing形式，v.ed形式还是不定式。
确定的方法主要有：作主语或宾语，通常用v.ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式；作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词(v-ing)，若是被动关系，用过去分词(v-ed)。
中考英语语法填空知识点总结
中考英语语法填空知识点总结一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ （grow） up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see）the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。
初中语法填空常考知识点
初中语法填空常考知识点嘿，同学们！今天咱就来讲讲初中语法填空常考的那些知识点哈。
先来说说名词吧！名词那可是老重要了。
你看，“There are many apples on the table.” 这里的“apples”就是名词呀。
名词有单复数之分哦，要特别注意！就好比一个苹果是“apple”，一堆苹果那就是“apples”啦，可别搞混喽！再看看动词，动词就像是句子的灵魂呀！“He runs very fast.”这个“runs”就是动词。
时态变化很多哦，过去式、现在进行时啥的。
哎呀，就像你昨天做了一件事和你现在正在做一件事，动词的形式那肯定不一样呀，对吧？介词也不能小瞧呀！“The book is on the table.”这里的“on”就是介词。
介词的用法那叫一个多呀，就像孙悟空的七十二变，每个用法都有它的特点呢。
形容词和副词也很关键哟！比如说“She is very beautiful.”“very”就是副词，用来修饰形容词“beautiful”。
形容词是来形容名词的，让我们更清楚这个东西啥样，副词呢就是给动词或者形容词帮帮忙，让表达更准确。
这就好比给食物加调料，味道会更好呢！冠词呢，就那几个“a”“an”“the”，可别小看它们呀！“I have a book.”和“I have the book.”意思可不一样哦！咱举个例子哈，老师在课堂上问：“同学们，谁能说说这里该用什么动词呀？”同学们就七嘴八舌讨论开了，“我觉得应该用这个！”“不对不对，应该用那个！”这画面多有意思呀！哎呀呀，这些知识点真的都好重要呀！大家一定要好好掌握，在做语法填空的时候就不会犯糊涂啦。
咱可不能马虎，这些都是基础呀，基础不牢，地动山摇呢！所以，大家一定要加油哦，把这些知识点都牢牢记住，在考试中拿高分呀！。
2023年中考英语语法填空复习课件
由谓语动词,确定形容词还是副词？
• 1. The girl is _c_a_r_e_fu_l____, she usually writes her homework _c_a_r_e_fu_l_ly____. (careful )
• 2. The question is very __e_a_sy_____, so she can answer it _e_a_s_il_y___.(easy)
实战演练
Around 1 out of every 6 people who get COVID-19, however, becomes seriously ill and develops difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems 68. _l_ik_e____无_ 提hig示h词bl,考oo虑d 介pre/连ss/u冠re/引, h导ea词rt,p语ro境b是lem举s例or diabetes (糖尿病), are more likely 69. _to__d_e_v_e_lo_p (develop) serious illness. 固定句型:Be+Adj. +to do.
• 3. There will be _h_e_av_y____rain tomorrow. It will rain_h_e_a_v_i_ly___ tomorrow. (heavy)
小结:如何判断？根据句中的__谓__语_动__词_来判断。 1 系__动__词___ + 形容词 2行_为__动__词_ + 副词
3) A or B 4) … of the two +其他
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【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
还有电脑对我们生活的影响。
（1）句意：第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。
根据定冠词the，可知应使用序数词first，故答案是first。
（2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。
slow修饰动词worked，应使用副词slowly，故答案是slowly。
（3）句意：但是他们工作的越来越快了。
空缺处指代前文的computers，因此使用they，故答案是they。
（4）句意：现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。
因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。
所以没有电脑就不能生活，没有without，故答案是without。
（5）句意：但是现在到处都可以发它。
主语it 和find是被动关系，应使用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态是：情态动词+be+过去分词，故答案是be found。
（6）句意：我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物，购物do shopping，固定搭配，故答案是shopping。
（7）句意：他们不知道他们真正的名字。
name名字，可数名词，根据their可知应使用复数形式，故答案是names。
（8）句意：他们对于结交不真实的朋友那么感兴趣，以致于不能把心思用在学习上。
be interested in，对……感兴趣，故答案是interested。
（9）句意：因为这个原因，他们中的许多人在许多课程山上跟不上其他学生。
because of应因为，固定搭配，故答案是because。
（10）句意：但是同时，我们应该记住电脑和网络并不能够做所有的事。
at the same time，同时，固定短语，故答案是the。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍，检查验证。
2．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________（go） to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________（America） writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（俭省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________（write） on the principle（原则）of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes（脚趾）, which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child）of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。
（1）句意：海明威的父亲很早就教他如何打猎和钓鱼。
描述过去用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught，故填 taught。
（2）句意：海明威没有去上大学，而是成了《堪萨斯城明星报》的记者。
of是介词其后是动名词，故填going。
（3）句意：后来，在欧洲，他在意大利军队当司机，直到他受伤并被运回家，在那里他再次为报纸写作。
work for，固定搭配，为……工作，故填for。
（4）句意：四年后，他搬到巴黎，希望在那里提高写作水平。
时间段+later，……之后，故填later。
（5）句意：在那里，他和其他美国作家成了朋友。