(英语)高一英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

（英语）高一英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

一、单项选择现在完成进行时

1．— Hey, man! Why so tired?

—I _____ for weeks for the coming celebration of the school’s 100th anniversary.

A．was preparing B．have been preparing

C．had prepared D．was prepared

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：嘿，你为什么这么黑呢？这几周来一直在准备学校百年诞辰。根据for weeks可知这个动作一直都在持续，故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.

—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.

A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。故答案为D。

考点：动词时态。

3．Frank, where have you been? We _____ you since 2 o’clock.

A．have been waiting for B．are waiting for

C．had waited for D．waited for

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：弗兰克，你去哪了？自从两点我们就在等你。根据since 2 o’clock自从两点可知用现在完成时，这个动作一直在持续，故用现在完成进行时；

4．.

--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.

--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.

A．work; had been working B．worked; was working

C．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked

【答案】C

【解析】

考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。

5．Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.

A．read B．had read

C．has been reading D．would read

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：到目前为止，Marin已经在图书馆看了大约两个小时书了。根据“up to now”可知，这里说的是现在的情况，排除B、D；Marin已经看了两小时书，有可能继续看下去，应该用现在完成进行时，故选C。

考点：考查时态

6．---Look，what a mess in the kitchen！

---I ______cooking fish in a new way and I really have no time to tidy it up now.

A．tried B．had tried

C．will try D．have been trying

【答案】D

【解析】

考查动词的时态。句意：看，厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼，现在没有时间收拾。根据I really have no time to tidy it up now.可知这个动作一直在进行，故选D项。

7．I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I ___ him to call for the past two hours. A．have been expecting B．have expected

C．have been expected D．expected

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我不知道是否约翰已经忘记了我的电话号码，过去两小时我一直在期待他能打来电话。

A . have been expecting 现在完成进行时，表示在过去持续做某事持续到现在可能一直持续下去 B. have expected 现在完成时，过去开始一个动作与现在有关C. have been expected现在完成时被动语态 D. expected一般过去时。题干中for the past two hours.提示在过去持续做某事，故选A。

考点：考查动词时态的用法。

8．We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A．are building B．have built

C．have been built D．have been building

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查现在完成进行时态。由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时