杰克伦敦野性的呼唤-PPT精品15页PPT
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野性的呼唤第五章PPT课件
2)Now Mercedes decided that her brother was right. “Don’t listen to that man,” she said , “ You are driving our dogs and you do what you think is best.”
Because he had felt thin ice under his feet all day and he saw thin ice in front of him and sensed disaster close at hand.
3. What was Thornton’s reaction when he saw Buck be whipped again and again?(para.50-para.52)
the river
Part2: with Thornton
Situational Context Analysis
.
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Step 1 Detailed new owners know dogs and the life of the north? Try to find supportive evidence.
6. In paragraph 39, “The pain of the beating was dull and distant.” Why?
Because they were too tired to feel it. And to some degree, they are used to it.
Part2
1.What did Thornton think of those people?
He thought that they were so stupid and stubborn that they wouldn’t listen to anybody.
Because he had felt thin ice under his feet all day and he saw thin ice in front of him and sensed disaster close at hand.
3. What was Thornton’s reaction when he saw Buck be whipped again and again?(para.50-para.52)
the river
Part2: with Thornton
Situational Context Analysis
.
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Step 1 Detailed new owners know dogs and the life of the north? Try to find supportive evidence.
6. In paragraph 39, “The pain of the beating was dull and distant.” Why?
Because they were too tired to feel it. And to some degree, they are used to it.
Part2
1.What did Thornton think of those people?
He thought that they were so stupid and stubborn that they wouldn’t listen to anybody.
野性的呼唤 ppt课件
Major Works
Major Works
•The People of the Abyss(1903) 深渊中的人们 • The Call of the Wild(1903) 野性的呼唤 • The Sea Wolf(1904) 海狼 • White Fang(1906) 白牙 • Love of Life (1907) 热爱生命 •The Iron Heel(1908) 铁蹄 • Martin Eden(1909) 马丁.伊登 • The Valley of the Moon(1912) 月谷 • The Star Rover(1915) 星游人 • The Little Lady of the Big House(1916)大屋里的小妇人
Wolf House
特怀曼·L·托尔利在《狼的智慧》中对狼有很好的描述及 概括。
狼是陆地上生物最高的食物链终结者之一，群居动物中 最有秩序，纪律的族群。由于有狼的存在，其他野生动物 才得以淘汰老弱残的不良族群；也因为有狼的威胁存在， 其它野生动物才被迫进化得更优秀，以免被狼淘汰；也因 为有狼非常强的生存能力，适应能力。
Writing Style
Writing Style
•He was fascinated by the way violence tested and refined human character. Without much stylistic and formal refinement and subtlety of characterization, London’s fiction has the unusual and intriguing power of ancient myth. Although his work can never be classed rough realism, he will always be remembered as the originator of a new type of writing called rough realism. •Forceful, and colorful; Subjectivity and enthusiasm •His characterizations were often stiff and his dialogue stereotyped. •Themes: primitive violence, Anglo-Saxon supremacy, biological evolution, class warfare, and mechanistic determinism.
call of the wild 野性的呼唤 英文 PPT
• At the last minute Buck went under Spitz, biting his left front leg, the bone broken. The wild animal had made its kill.
The call of the wild(野性的呼唤)
Parrault佩罗 & Francois弗朗瓦斯
• • • • They are Buck’s second owners. Stern The law of club and tooth.犬牙法则 Glory
Thornton桑顿
For the love of the a man
• He is best remembered as the author of • White Fang (白牙) • Call of the Wild
There's hope beyond the pain.
Thanks for your listening
The law of club(木棒法则)
• Buck jumped at the man, sixty kilos of anger, his mouth wide open ready to bite the man’s neck. Just before his teeth touched the skin, the man hit him with the club. Buck fell to the ground.
Ten times he jumped, ten times the club hit him, there was blood on his nose and mouth and ears.
野性的呼唤背景知识ppt课件
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阿拉斯加幅员辽阔，在各州中拥有最长的海岸线。 美国一句最著名的谚语：“如果把阿拉斯加一切两半， 那么德克萨斯就是第三大州”。
落矶山脉延伸至此处，形成北美最高峰，东西向横 亘中南部地区,然後再转西南，插入海中形成阿留申群岛。 北边地势稍低，濒临北极海。南部因为受到山脉屏障， 相对气候较暖。东南部与中南部为温带气候，全年气温 约0-15℃；内陆为大陆型气候，夏季极昼时可达26℃， 冬季极夜时可达-15℃；西部与西南部受海洋影响，寒冷 风大；北极圈内为极地气候，气温全年处于零下。
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八、自食其力：狼会在小狼有独立能力 的时候坚决离开它，因为狼知道，如果 当不成狼，就只能当羊了。
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九、自由可贵：狼不会为了嗟来之 食而不顾尊严的向主人摇头晃尾。 因为狼知道，决不可有傲气，但不 可无傲骨。
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Francois:弗朗索斯，有一半印第安人的血统，对狗了如
指掌。
Indian :American Indian;印第安人。
Spitz:斯皮泽，领头犬。
Dave:戴夫，雪橇犬。
So-leks:索拉克斯，独眼雪橇犬。
Hal:哈尔，巴克的一个曾经非常残暴的主人。
Jhon Thornton;约翰·桑顿，巴克最后的主人。
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Chapter1:To the north
Buck did not read the newspapers.He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California.Men had found gold in the Yukon,and these men wanted big,strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of north.
【精品】The-call-of-the-wild-PPT-野性的呼唤源自内心完整版
于是，生命是个任人摆布的傀儡， 古老的歌曲在他心中回荡，他重新找回 了自我。
He was preeminently cunning, and could bide his time with a patience that nothing less than primitive.
他是头等的狡猾，并且能够用他天 生就有的的那种忍耐等待时机。
故事
发展
• 在一个法官的家里过着养尊处优的生活 • 被法官那贪婪的助手给拐卖到一个训练狗拉雪橇
的人手里
• 到严寒的阿拉斯加岛上拉雪橇 • 受尽了皮肉和精神的双重折磨 • 渐渐适应了没有人性的生活 • 打败了他的对手，当上了领头军 • 换了主人，受尽鞭打。仁慈的桑顿带着他离开了 • 桑顿被土著居民打死，暴怒的巴克为了给主人报
was then only forty years old.
Jack believed in self---struggle, and strove very hard to be the strong of life, because he learnt the law of the nature ,the strong conquered the weak. He also held very active and enthusiastic attitude toward life. The following quotation may fully illustrate what he was .
仇咬死了许多人
• 野性在向他呼唤，他加入了狼群，走向了那本属 于他的—野性
More Details
Buck, the main character, is a Saint Bernard and Scotch Shepherd cross, which gives him the appearance of an exceptionally large dog that looks similar to a wolf. Buck leads a comfortable life as the pet of Judge Miller in the ‘sunkissed’ Santa Clara Valley of Northern California. Judge Miller‘s gardener’s assistant, Manuel, along with a friend, abducts the dog and sells him to a trainer of sled dogs, which were in great demand due to the discovery of “a yellow metal” in the frozen lands of the Yukon, Alaska. Slowly introduced to the brutality of his new life, Buck is forced to survive and adapt to conditions in Alaska and the Yukon. He works pulling sleds with other dogs, learns to steal food, and engages in power struggle with other dogs for the lead position in the sled team. He becomes the leader of the sled
He was preeminently cunning, and could bide his time with a patience that nothing less than primitive.
他是头等的狡猾，并且能够用他天 生就有的的那种忍耐等待时机。
故事
发展
• 在一个法官的家里过着养尊处优的生活 • 被法官那贪婪的助手给拐卖到一个训练狗拉雪橇
的人手里
• 到严寒的阿拉斯加岛上拉雪橇 • 受尽了皮肉和精神的双重折磨 • 渐渐适应了没有人性的生活 • 打败了他的对手，当上了领头军 • 换了主人，受尽鞭打。仁慈的桑顿带着他离开了 • 桑顿被土著居民打死，暴怒的巴克为了给主人报
was then only forty years old.
Jack believed in self---struggle, and strove very hard to be the strong of life, because he learnt the law of the nature ,the strong conquered the weak. He also held very active and enthusiastic attitude toward life. The following quotation may fully illustrate what he was .
仇咬死了许多人
• 野性在向他呼唤，他加入了狼群，走向了那本属 于他的—野性
More Details
Buck, the main character, is a Saint Bernard and Scotch Shepherd cross, which gives him the appearance of an exceptionally large dog that looks similar to a wolf. Buck leads a comfortable life as the pet of Judge Miller in the ‘sunkissed’ Santa Clara Valley of Northern California. Judge Miller‘s gardener’s assistant, Manuel, along with a friend, abducts the dog and sells him to a trainer of sled dogs, which were in great demand due to the discovery of “a yellow metal” in the frozen lands of the Yukon, Alaska. Slowly introduced to the brutality of his new life, Buck is forced to survive and adapt to conditions in Alaska and the Yukon. He works pulling sleds with other dogs, learns to steal food, and engages in power struggle with other dogs for the lead position in the sled team. He becomes the leader of the sled
野性的呼唤ppt
作品评价:
《野性的呼唤》是有史以来最伟大的狗的故事， 同时也是对人类灵魂最深处那奇异而又捉摸不定的 动机的探讨。我们越是变得文明，就越是感到恐惧。 ——卡尔· 桑德堡
有人认为，这是一只狗的故事；也有人认为， 这是一只狼的故事；但我觉得，这其实是关于生命 力的故事，所有的生命都应该在蔚蓝的天空下张扬 自己的生命力，自由而美好。 ——段宗平
《荒野的呼唤》(The Call of the
Wild)以一只狗的经历表现文明世界的狗 在主人的逼迫下回到野蛮，写的是狗，也 反映人的世界。 小说以狗作为主人公，在一定程度上 是对“人乃万物之灵长”这一观念的挑战。 作者对人类的中心主义行为是带有批判性 质的。
内容梗概：
《荒野的呼唤》是杰克· 伦敦最负盛名的小说，故事围绕着 当时社会中盛行的淘金热，将在这种特殊环境中挣扎的狗的 世界表现得淋漓尽致。故事主要叙述了“主人公”巴克从文 明的人类社会回到狼群原始生活的过程。从小生活在温室环 境中的巴克被偷着拐卖到原始荒野当雪橇狗。残酷的现实触 动了巴克由于人类文明的长久熏陶而向大自然回归的本能和 意识。恶劣的生存环境锻炼了巴克，他在历练中不断成 长．最终通过战胜狗王斯匹茨而赢得了拉雪橇狗群中的头把 交椅。当残暴的哈尔将巴克打得遗体鳞伤、奄奄一息时，约 翰· 桑顿的解救让巴克感受到温暖并决定誓死效忠恩主，但恩 主的遇害彻底打碎了巴克对于人类社会的留恋，从而促使巴 克坚定决心，毅然走向荒野，回归自然。
我们的文明程度越高，我们的恐惧就越
深，担心我们在文明过程中抛弃了在蛮荒时
代属于美，属于生活之乐的东西。 ——杰克· 伦敦《荒野的呼唤》
要想跟着世界走，要想不被社会淘汰， 那么我们只有去奋斗，只有用我们的汗水去 诠释我们自己，更要我们用十二分的心去面 对我们要面对的世界。你的路就在你的脚下， 你的路没有除你以外的任何一个人能代替你 去走，你的路必须一个人去走，这一路上中 的痛苦就要你一个人去扛。我们要相信一句 话：阳光总在风雨后。
《野性的呼唤》PPT课件
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中的人性的一面, 在这一点上甚至超出了某些人类; 而当环境的改变,
生存的欲望会激发出原始的野性。
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可编辑
• 巴克就是一面镜子, 透过他, 作者给我们展示出了现代社会
中的所谓“人性”只有在安详的阳光普照的日子里才会表
现出其绵羊般的善的一面, 这种“善”一旦遇到了“棍子 和牙齿”, 便会毫不犹豫地、不留丝毫痕迹地撤出。在残 酷的资本原始积累阶段, 慈悲或宽容都是弱点, 人类已经退 化到了生存的最原始的状态。那是适者生存的时代, 一切 与文明无关,而“野性”才是生命的骨髓, 没有它生命也无 从谈起,唤起了野性也就是开始了重生。在小说中作者用人 的本性描写了狗的心理, 巴克逐渐意识到宽容在原始生活 中是不存在的。那会被误解为惧怕, 而这种误解很可能会 导致死亡。这是巴克的心理写照, 更是淘金时代人的心理 缩影。“野性”在呼唤着巴克, 也使“人性”中的“善” 骤然消失。
• 1900年, 伦敦24 岁时出版了他的第一部小说集<<狼子 >>( The Son of the Wolf), 立即誉满全国。
• 到1916年他年满40时, 已出版了51部著作, 是个很高产的 作家。
• 他的作品在当时独树一帜, 充满了生命间激烈的搏斗与冲 突, 凸显着生
• 命的气势。如果说后来海明威的作品中是以人与自然的抗 争为主题, 那么在伦敦的许多作品中, 不仅可以看到人与自 然的抗争, 还可以看到在同一艰苦的自然 <<荒野的呼唤>>、 <<热爱生命>>。在这些对抗中, 人类为欲望所驱使展现 出的原始的野性, 动物因与人类真挚的感情所表现出的人 性都被淋漓尽致地刻画出来。
• 毛信德在《美国小说史纲》中认为杰克·伦敦《野性的呼唤》 的写作“显然是一种讽喻和影射的手法,目的在于通过动物
野性的呼唤完整ppt精品资料
"Call of the Wild" (1903), "White Teeth" (1906) "big light" (1910) "Moon Valley" (1913)
"Black Mexican people"(1913)
Experiences:
His family was a bankruptcy , and Jack had to leave school to make money.He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school. But he didn’t stay long. In the year 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead of getting much gold, he found ideas for his books and stories. He went back home and began to write. His writing were warmly welcomed and he became rich and famous when he was under thirty.But by the late, he came out of social struggle, in order to meet the publishers to meet the individual needs and also wrote a lot of material comforts shoddy work. In 1916 Jack London just like Martin Eden in his masterpiece, who is the hero in his novel, and finally killed himself in the spirit of the great emptiness and despair of suicide.
"Black Mexican people"(1913)
Experiences:
His family was a bankruptcy , and Jack had to leave school to make money.He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school. But he didn’t stay long. In the year 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead of getting much gold, he found ideas for his books and stories. He went back home and began to write. His writing were warmly welcomed and he became rich and famous when he was under thirty.But by the late, he came out of social struggle, in order to meet the publishers to meet the individual needs and also wrote a lot of material comforts shoddy work. In 1916 Jack London just like Martin Eden in his masterpiece, who is the hero in his novel, and finally killed himself in the spirit of the great emptiness and despair of suicide.