湖南省长沙市南雅中学2020-2021学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

湖南省长沙市南雅中学2020-2021学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、单选题1. —When would you like to go swimming, Saturday or Sunday?—________ is OK. I'll be free this weekend.A．Neither B．Either C．Both2. You won't be accepted by your dream school ________ you work hard. A．if B．as soon as C．unless3. —Has our daughter folded the clothes yet?—Yes. She ________ it this morning.A．did B．was doing C．has done4. In order to make ________ easier for people to use computers, languages for writing programs have been devised(设计).A．it B．that C．them5. ________ great success, you need to work together and won't let anything get in the way.A．To achieve B．Achieve C．Achieving6. ________ you go to the mountain village, the village will give youa warm welcome.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever7. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A．died B．has been dead C．has died8. If you have difficulty ________ with your classmates, you may consider ________ your teacher for help.A．communicating; to ask B．communicating;askingC．to communicate;asking9. —Would you like to go to the movies tonight?—Yes, I'd like to. But if you don't go, ________.A．so do I B．neither do I C．neither will I10. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I'm new here. You'd better ask the policeman over there.A．where is the hotel B．how can I get to thecinemaC．whether there is acinema near here二、完型填空11. Kathy has had a special scarf for many years, One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview(面试) for good ______.Kathy was afraid Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry Grandma. ______ will happen to your scarf. It can bring both of us good luck today."That afternoon, after Eliza finished the interview, she felt sure that she could get the job. So she decided to ______ by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at a table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her ______ away from her."Excuse me, do I know you?" Eliza asked. "I'm sorry, dear, but you make me ______ my best friend," the old woman replied. "She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck." Eliza listened ______, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She heard about some stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew how ______ the scarf was. Could she be Monica, her grandmother's childhood friend?Then she heard the woman ______ herself. "My name is Monica," she said. "I used to live in Hungary(匈牙利) as a child, ______ my family had to leave when I was 14.I've lived in America ever since."What a(n)_______! Eliza could not believe her ears.【小题1】A．time B．feeling C．luck【小题2】A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing【小题3】A．celebrate B．encourage C．provide【小题4】A．ears B．arms C．eyes【小题5】A．cheer up B．think of C．care for【小题6】A．easily B．clearly C．carefully【小题7】A．interesting B．important C．expensive【小题8】A．discussing B．comparing C．introducing【小题9】A．though B．but C．until【小题10】A．surprise B．event C．spirit三、阅读单选SkirtsColor: black, pink, yellow,green, blue, whiteMaterial: 100% cotton, silkOriginal Price: ¥ 100 yuanPrice on sale: 20% off TODAYSweatersColor: black, red, blue, purpleMaterial: wool(羊毛)Price: ¥ 200 for one and ¥ 350for two【小题1】The sweaters are made of ________.A．cotton B．silk C．wool【小题2】How much should you pay if you buy a skirt and two sweaters today?A．¥ 430.B．¥ 450.C．¥ 500.13.Off Beaten PathThe travel book includes(包含) over 200 newplaces of interest, over 200 new full-colorphotos and all up-to-date maps. It includes about1,000 most must-see destinations(目的地) of theUnited States.Price: ＄19.8ParentsIt's the most popular magazine for parentswho want to raise smart and loving children. Ithas child development guidance, advice onchildren's health and safety, and the best way toencourage your children's learning.Price:＄12.60 (full year)LuckyThe shopping magazine has the best buys andfashion tips(时尚小贴士),You'll need them beforeyou go to stores. Lucky is really special becauseit gives the newest information for shopping.Price:＄14.90 (full year)【小题1】Which of the following is the cheapest?A．A full year of Lucky. B．A full year ofParents.C．Off Beaten Path.【小题2】________ may be interested in Off Beaten Path?A．People who are interested in travelingB．Women who like going shoppingC．Parents who have a newborn baby【小题3】What makes Lucky so special?A．It introduces the best products in stores.B．It has some fashion tips for readers.C．It gives the newest information for shopping.14. If a person lost an arm, how could he or she still play basketball, or even dribble(运球) like Kyrie Irving does? Zhang Jiacheng, the 13-year-old one-armed boy did it and impressed everyone.Because of his dribbling skills and powerful underarm shots(腹下投), his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. "Your heart is always the strongest part of the body," said Yi Jianlian, the CBA's all-time leading scorer, after watchingZhang's short video.Zhang Jiacheng even drew the attention(关注) of NBA superstar Steven Curry. "You are an inspiration, you don't take 'no' for an answer you find the way to overcome and get out there on the basketball court(球场)" Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weiba.Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at the age of five. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he signed up for a basketball class in his school. Soon, he was hardly seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training instead. He has never given up as his love for basketball grows stronger.The one-armed teenager dreams to be a basketball player. He said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have totry harder to live up to people's expectations. I will do better and improve."【小题1】Why has Zhang Jiacheng's basketball video got millions of viewers?A．Because he lost an arm.B．Because he is an excellent professional basketball player. C．Because he can play basketball very well with one arm.【小题2】What does the underlined word "inspiration" mean in paragraph3?A．轰动一时的人B．命运坎坷的人C．鼓舞人心的人【小题3】How old was Zhang Jiacheng when he lost his right arm?A．5 B．11 C．13【小题4】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 5?A．Zhang improved basketball skills by talking with NBA superstar Steven Curry.B．Zhang never dribbled in the living room.C．Zhang practiced basketball instead of skipping rope in PE class. 【小题5】We can infer(推新) from the text that ________.A．Yi Jianlian thinks Zhang Jiacheng is physically strong.B．it was not easy for Zhang Jiacheng to eat and get dressed by himself at first.C．Zhang Jiacheng wants to improve his basketball skills in order to become famous.15. In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 Solar terms(节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 5 and ends on May 19 this year. The temperature rises(上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking one's weightThe habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.Eating eggsIn the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs". Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.Taking care of the heartAccording to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.【小题1】What does the passage mainly talk about?A．24 solar terms. B．Start of Summer. C．Taking care of the heart.【小题2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer? A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.B．Because it can make them know their weight.C．Because they want a quiet life.【小题3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "affect"? A．促进B．平衡C．影响【小题4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?A．To bring them good luck. B．To help them loseweightC．To take care of theheart.【小题5】We can read the passage in ________.A．a science fiction B．the Health magazine C．the Sports newspaper四、补全短文5选416. Have you heard about "Survival(生存) Holidays"? 【小题1】 Now about 1100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children.【小题2】 "Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.Is "Survival Holidays" a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don't know what to do when they are in danger.【小题3】 Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team.【小题4】.A．Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.B．Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge.C．"Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely placefor exciting activities.D．"Survival Holidays" offers a good chance for children to communicate with others.E．All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.五、回答问题17. How did people stay cool during the summer in ancient times? The days are getting hotter now. In modern times, we can enjoy cold drinks in an air-conditioned (有空调的) room to stay cool. In ancient times, however, people had their own ways.As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a special department(部门) called the "ice administration". People who worked there wouldcollect ice blocks(冰块) in winter and store them in an ice house. When summer came, people could take the ice blocks home and use themto make their rooms cooler.The ice could also be used to make cold drinks. The "binghan"(冰鉴) was a type of ancient fridge. It was a big box made of ceramic (陶),wood or metal (金属)filled with ice. People would put drinks inside, close the lid(盖子),and the drinks would become cold after a while.When it's too hot, you might find it difficult to fall asleep. In ancient times, there was a kind of pillow made of porcelain(瓷器).It felt pleasantly cool. It is said that Emperor Qianlong(1711-99) ofthe Qing Dynasty liked these pillows. Ancient people also wove(编织) reeds(芦苇) or bamboo into bed mats (垫子)to sleep on. Some peoplestill use these mats today.【小题1】How do people keep away from heat nowadays according to the first paragraph?____________________【小题2】How did people have the special department "ice administration"?____________________【小题3】Was "binghan" a big box made of ice to make cold drinks?____________________【小题4】Why did Emperor Qianlong like the pillow made of porcelain? ____________________【小题5】What did ancient people wove into bed mats to have a better sleep in summer?____________________六、语篇翻译18. 1.骑自行车正在全世界变得越来越流行. Many people like riding bikes in their lives. The following are some students ideas about cycling(骑自行车):◆Lily:2.Having a night cycling activity in a big city is really very good for us. When we're riding around the city, we open our eyes. Many cycling lovers travel by bike.3.They say traveling by bike gives them a chance to see the world in a different way.◆Tom: 4.If you live in the city full of cars, a bicycle can help to save your time. And you don't need to pay different kinds ofvehicle taxes(交通税). It helps you save money.◆Peter: It's good for the environment. You should just startfrom yourself and do something to reduce(减少)air pollution and keep the air clean. Then try to ride a bike to school or to work.◆Mark: 5.现在，我们如此忙碌以至几乎没有时间运动。