人教版选修六unit4语言知识点精讲
人教版选修六unit4语言知识点一轮复习
Unit 4Global warming重点短语1.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理派生tendency n.趋向;倾向(常与to/towards连用)2.result in导致;引起(句子的主语是原因,宾语是结果)(1)result from...由……而引起,因……而导致;宾语是导致某事的原因,主语是结果。
(2)as a result 结果(做状语);常置于句首,并用逗号和后面的句子隔开。
(3)as a result of...由于……;在句中特指引起某种结果的原因时,用定冠词代替不定冠词a。
(4)without result 毫无结果。
3.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量(1)oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗(2)opposed adj.反对的;对立的be opposed to...反对……;与……对立4.range n.种类;范围;幅度;界限v.(在一定范围内)变动;变化;排列(1)a wide range of 一系列;种类繁多(2)in/out of the range of...在/超出……的范围(3)range from...to...在……范围内变动;包括由……到……之间的各类事物(4)range between...and...在……和……范围内变动重点句型It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it —if not,turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以让它开着。
如果不用就把它关掉!分析提炼·究考法(1)so/as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
as long as还可表示“与……一样长”。
人教版高中英语选修6 Unit4 Using language 知识点课件
配人教版 英语 选修6
commitment to … 对……的拥护 make a commitment (to do sth)作出承诺(做……) commit vt.使同意；使承诺；vi.同意；承诺 commit to (doing) sth承诺(做)……，答应(做)…… commit sb to (doing) sth使某人承诺做……； 使某人答应(做)……
配人教版 英语 选修6
above/below (the) average在平均水准以上/以下 on (the/an) average平均地 up to (the) average达到平均的 the average age/temperature/rainfall 平均年龄/气温/降雨量
配人教版 英语 选修6
配人教版 英语 选修6
come into existence产生，成立 in existence现存的 exist v．存在；实际上有 exist on靠……生存 existing adj.现行的，目前的 existent adj.现有的
配人教版 英语 选修6
完成句子 ①这座房子是现存的最古老的木制建筑。 The house is the oldest wooden building _______. 【答案】in existence ②这些检测证实了脑瘤的存在。 The tests confirm ____________ a brain tumour. 【答案】the existence of
配人教版 英语 选修6
Unit4 Learning about Language
& Using Language
配人教版 英语 选修6
单词扫描
1．widespread adj.分布广的，普通的 The consequence of a rising sea level would be widespread flooding.海平面上升的结果将是洪水的大面积泛滥。 Foxes are becoming more widespread in urban areas. 城区里的狐狸越来越多了。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit4 语言点课件
A. came by
B. came out
C. came to
D. came about
It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ____ that
she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over
B. area
C. range
D. circle
【点拨】
句意为：这家饭馆的食品种类丰富，可以满足不同
口味和收入的顾客，因此深受大家的喜爱。
5. quantities of quantities of 大量的，其后既可以跟可数名词，
也可以跟不可数名词。 e.g. Rose owns quantities of books.
4. The nurse skillfully tended the soldiers’ wound.
5. Mary will tend the garden while you’re on vacation.
从以上例句我们可以看出，tend 既可作及物动词也可 作不及物动词。 作不及物动词时，意为“易于”，构成tend to do sth. 结构，意为“易于做某事”（句1）；“_趋__向___”，后 常接towards或to（句2）；“照顾”，构成tend to sb. / sth. 结构（句3）。 作及物动词时，意为“__照__顾__，__护__理__”（句4、句5）。
in /within range 在射程之内 out of / beyond range 在射程之外
This restaurant has become popular for its wide
______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
人教英语选修六第四单元知识点
人教版英语选修六第四单元知识点U4(选修六)Language points-reading 1on/ upon+ n 依靠,依赖, 确(坚)信You can’t depend on your parents forever.depend on/upon+sb.+to do 指望某人做……You can’t depend on him to come on time.depend on/upon +it +that…. 指望…..You may depend on it that he will come.depend on/upon +wh-从句Whether you can pass the exam depends on how hard you work.That (all) depends./ it all depends. (口语)视情况而定，I may help you. But that/ it depends.2. light1)n. 光,线,灯2)v.照亮,点燃He lit a match. 他划着了一根火柴。
A smile of triumph lit up her face. 她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑。
The match lights easily. 这火柴容易划着3)adjThe suitcase is very light.（轻的）There was a light rain falling.He is a light sleeper. 他睡不沉。
（易醒的）3. heat v. / heat up 是某物变热或变暖heated adj. 热的激烈的heated debate, heated discussionheatedly adv.愤怒地激昂地heater加热器发热器consumer (n.).1 消耗,花费;耗尽She consumed most of her time in reading.2吃完,喝光The kids soon consumed all the food on the table. 孩子们一会儿功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。
人教版选修六unit4单词用法知识点languagepoints
U4 language pointsPart1vt.消费/消耗consumer n.消费者e about发生/造成；come across偶遇/无意中被发现出; sb come up with sth某人提出某事如果司机没有喝醉，这起交通事故就不会发生了。
3.at random随便地/随意地；现象：phenomenon(单数)；phenomena(复数)4.a large quantity of (谓动单数)(large) quantit ies of (谓动复数)*谓语动词单复数，看quantity的单复数。
in quantity大量地加可数/不可数名词的还有：plenty of…, a lot of…/lots of…今年消费了很多啤酒。
5.tend to do倾向于做/往往会做/易于做tend to sth倾向于tend (to) sb照顾某人tendency倾向/趋势n. have a tendency to do老年妇女更容易轻信陌生人。
The older women tend to believe in strangers easily.处于压力下的人容易发挥(express)出他们的潜力。
他有健忘的倾向。
6.result in导致(lead to) result from…由…产生他的粗心大意使得他考试没有通过。
7.oppose (doing) sth反对(做)某oppose sb/one’s doing sth反对某人做某事opposed反对/对立的adj. be opposed to…反对…/与…对立opposite对面的/对立的adj./prep.政府号召工人反对浪费资源。
The government called on the workers to oppose wasting resources. 许多老人反对为建造这座购物中心而砍掉这颗老树。
8.in consequence,=as a consequence=as a result,因此/结果Consequently, =Thus,=Therefore, 因此adv.她被判有罪，因而失去了工作。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit4 Using Language词汇速记
漫画助记
In normal circumstances,high-speed trains are much faster than regular trains. 正常情况下，高速列车要比普通列车快很多。
allow
allow vt. 准许；容许 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 sb. is allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做ow me to drink to your health. 请允许我为你的健康干杯。
contribution n. 贡献
contribution
make contributions to 捐款；做贡献 contribute v. 捐献；造成；投稿
contribute to 有助于；导致；投稿
漫画助记
She has been working on this painting for days. 这张画她已画了好些天了。
You can go out to play as long as you stay in the backyard. 你可以出去玩，只要不出后院。
漫画助记
So long as you don't give up, your dreams will come true. 只要你不放弃，梦想会实现的。
make a difference
make a decision 作决定 make for 向……移动；促成 make a living 谋生；维持生活 make an appointment 预约 make a mistake 犯错误 make no difference 没有关系；没有影响 make a big/a lot of difference 有很大关系 make full use of 充分利用 make up for 补偿；弥补 make good use of 充分利用；很好地使用
人教版选修六英语第四单元 using language知识点PPT课件
4. We do not have to put up with pollution. put up with sth 表示“忍受、容忍某事”。
eg：我不能再忍受她的粗鲁无理了。 I can not put up with her rudeness.
★ 2. Walk or ride a bike instead of taking motor vehicles.
★ Recycle things which can be used again and buy things made from 3. recycled materials.
★ Buy things that are 4. economical with energy.
洪灾 Flood
Desertification沙 漠化
Drought 干旱
famines diseases
fish coral reefs珊瑚礁
disappearance of species
ginkgo银杏
golden monkey
The earte do about global warming?
(3) so long as (= as long as) 意为“只要；既然”
eg: ① He may use my room so long as he cleans it up afterwards.
5. It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it.
(1)on 在此意为“（水、电、煤气等）开着；接通着”。
人教版(新课程标准)选修六Unit4GlobalWarming语言点课件
compare A with B把A和B进行比较
compare A to B 把A和B进行比较,把A比作B;
1.If you compare this dictionary with/to that one,
you’ll find many differences.
2.We often compare children to s.
4. As a result of
global warming, London
would become a water city.
5.Any damage _A____negligence must borrower.
A. resulting from B .resulting in
London would become a water city.
2.The rise in the sea level ___r_e_su_l_te_d_f_ro_m___ global warming.
3.Global warming would result in the rise in
the sea level.
C. resulted from D. resulted in
oppose vt. 反对，反抗 They opposed the new tax. I oppose your going there alone. be o•pposed to (doing) sth 反对，反抗 她强烈反对他们的计划。
2.tend vt.vi 照料，护理 tend (to) sb 照料，护理某人
她在卧室里照料她儿子。 She was in the bedroom tending to her son.
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Unit 4 Global warming
1.★考点come about是不及物动词短语,意为“发生;造成”。
come across 偶遇;偶然发现
come out 出来;开花;出版;结果是……
come up 发生;被提出;(植物)长出地面
2.★考点matter vi.有关系;要紧
no matter how/what...不管……
to make matters worse更糟糕的是……
3.in doubt怀疑的;不确定的
without (a) doubt无疑地;确实地
no doubt确定地;必定地
4.★考点subscribe to 同意;赞成
subscribe sth. to...捐赠某物给…
5.★考点tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾
tend to do sth.易于做某事;往往会做某事
tend (to) sb./sth.照料/护理某人/某物
have a tendency to do sth.倾向于做某事
6.★考点go up上升;增长
go up上升;上涨,增加;建造起来
go in for从事;喜欢
go by经过;过去,(时间等)流逝
go through 经历;穿过;仔细检查;(完成法律等)被通过
7.★考点result in导致;造成……的结果
辨析result from/result in
result from意为“是……的结果;由于”,其主语表示结果,介词from的宾语则表示原因,主语的结果是由宾语的原因引起的。
result in意指“结果是;导致;结果造成”,其主语表示原因,介词in的宾语则表示结果,主语的原因导致或造成了宾语的结果。
result from 由……造成;因……而产生
result in 导致;造成……的结果
(以上为动词短语)
as a result 结果
as a result of由于,作为……的结果
(以上为介词短语)
8.★考点state v.陈述;声明
It’s stated that...有人宣布说……
the state of mind 心态
9.★考点range n.种类;范围
a (wide) range of 一系列的;各种各样的
out of/beyond one’s range超过某人的能力范围;某人的能力达不到的in/within the range of在……范围内
in/within range 在射程内
range from...to...从……到……之间变化
10.★考点on the whole总的看来;大体上;总体上
as a whole 总体上,作为一个整体看待
11.★考点average adj.平均的
below average 低于平均水平
above average 高于平均水平
on average 平均地;通常
12.★考点on behalf of代表……一方;作为……的代言人(也可用on sb.’s behalf);为了某人的利益
13.★考点advocate vt.提倡;倡导
advocate doing sth.提倡做某事
advocate that sb.(should)do sth.提倡某人做某事(宾语从句用虚拟语气) 14.★考点put up with容忍;忍受
put up with 容忍;忍受
put aside 把……放在一边
put on 上演;穿上
put out 扑灭
put off 推迟
put up 张贴;举(手)
15.★考点circumstance n.情况(常用复数)
in/under any circumstances 在任何情况下
under/in no circumstances 决不;无论如何也不
in good/bad circumstances 处境良好/不好;(经济)状况很好/糟
16.★考点contribution n.贡献
make contributions to 为……做贡献
contribute...to... 把……捐献给……;向……投稿
contribute to 有助于……;促成……。