外贸函电Ch3参考答案

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商务英语函电 第三、四章 课后练习答案

商务英语函电 第三、四章  课后练习答案



④ ⑤
课堂练习
例如:设某公司拟向日本出口冻驴肉30公吨, 共需装1500箱,每箱毛重25千克,每箱体积为 20cmx30cmx40cm,日商来电要求该公司报CFR神 户价格,问应如何计算这批货物的运费?(设 该航线运费吨的运价为144美元)
货物等级表
货 名 COMMODITIES 级别CLASS 计费标准BASIS
2、国际费用
(1)出口运费 货物出口时支付的海运、陆运或空运费用。 (2)保险费 出口商向保险公司购买货运保险或信用保险所支付的费用。 (3)佣金 出口商向中间商支付的报酬。
(三)预期利润
三、核算要点
(一)成本核算
1、角色定位:专门从事贸易的出口商。 ∴ 成本为采购成本/进货成本/购货成本 2、一般来讲,供货厂商所报价格即为贸易商的采购成本。 3、供货厂商所报价格一般包含增值税。(即采购成本包含增值税) ∴ 采购成本=货价+增值税额 4、增值税的征收及退还均根据货物本身价格(即不含税的价格) ∴ 增值税额=货价×增值税率 ∴ 出口退税额=货价×出口退税率 5、出口商为增加产品在售价上的竞争力,在成本核算时会将含 税的采购成本中的出口退税部分扣除,从而得出实际成本。 ∴ 实际成本=采购成本-出口退税额
实际成本= 采购成本×(1+增值税率-出口退税率)÷(1+增值税率) 出口退税额/退税收入=采购成本×出口退税率÷(1+增值税率)
课堂练习
SWB32S“火车牌”足球每只的购货成本是165 元人民币,其中包括17%的增值税,若足球出口 可以有8%的退税,求每只足球的实际成本?
实际成本= = = = 采购成本×(1+增值税率-出口退税率)÷(1+增值税率) 165×(1+17%-8%)÷(1+17%) 153.7179 153.72 元/只

外贸函电考试题库及答案

外贸函电考试题库及答案

外贸函电考试题库及答案外贸函电是指在国际贸易中,买卖双方或其代理人之间就商品交易、合同履行、结算、运输、保险等事项进行沟通的书面文件。

以下是外贸函电考试题库及答案的示例内容:# 一、选择题1. 外贸函电的主要作用是什么?- A. 传递情感- B. 促进交流- C. 记录交易- D. 以上都是答案:C2. 以下哪项不是外贸函电的基本组成部分?- A. 信头- B. 信尾- C. 附件- D. 信封答案:D3. 在外贸函电中,"Dear Sirs" 是用来称呼什么的?- A. 女士- B. 先生们- C. 尊敬的收信人- D. 以上都不是答案:C# 二、填空题4. 外贸函电中,"Subject:" 后面通常跟的是_______。

答案:信件主题5. 当需要表达紧急性时,可以在外贸函电的信头部分加上 "_______"。

答案:Urgent# 三、简答题6. 简述外贸函电中报价信的主要内容。

答案:报价信通常包括以下内容:- 信头(包括发信人和收信人的名称、地址、联系方式等)- 信件日期- 称呼- 引言(说明写信目的)- 商品描述(包括产品名称、规格、型号等)- 报价(包括价格、货币单位、价格条款等)- 报价有效期- 付款条件- 交货期- 其他条款(如包装、运输方式等)- 结尾语- 签名# 四、案例分析题7. 阅读以下外贸函电案例,并回答问题:```Subject: Inquiry for Product XDear Sirs,We are interested in your product X and would like to know more about it. Could you please provide us with the following information?- Product specifications- Quantity available- Price details- Delivery timeWe look forward to your prompt reply.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Company][Your Contact Information]```问题:- 这封信属于哪种类型的外贸函电?- 信中询问了哪些信息?答案:- 这封信属于询价函电。

外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案

外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案

外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案(For Reference Only)Chapter 1 Business Letter I. Answer the following questions.1. How many principal parts is a business letter composed of? What are they?Generally speaking, there are seven principal parts of a standard business letter. They are theletter head; the date; inside name and address; saluation; the body of a letter(message); thecomplimentary close and signature. 2. What are the three main formats of a business letter used today? Which format do you like best?There are three main formats of a business letter in use at present: the conventionalindented style; the modern block style and the modified block style.I like the modern blockstyle, since it is simple and we can save much time.3. What is P.S.?It is postscript, refers to one or more remarks the writer may add to the core or body of theletter,usually hand-written side by side with or below the signature and enclosure parts, wherethere is often a large patch of blank space. A postscript can be a sentence or a brief paragraph.II. Choose the best answer1-5 A C A B D 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 D A C B BIII. Write a letter with the given particulars below, using necessary capitals and punctuation( in modern block style)CZ Import & Export Corp. Ltd66 Minghuang, Wujin Discrict, Changzhou213164, P.R. ChinaJuly 3, 2007Mr. John MartinSales ManagerLake Circles Inc.56 York Road, ChicagoIllinois, USADear Sir,Yours sincerely,IV. Arrange the following both in a blocked form and indented form as they should be setout in a letter. (ommitted)Chapter 2 Establishment of Business RelationsI. Answer the following questions.1. If you want to open up a market to maintain or expand business actiities what should youdo first?If we want to open up a market to maintian or expand business activities, what we should dofirst is to conduct a market research, from which we shall know thoroughly about yourproduct(s), your present and potential market(s) .2. Before you write letters with some new established firms what had you better do?We had better try to collect as much information as possible about the new establishedfirms, especially about their credit information.3. Through what channels can one obtain the desired names and addresses of the companiesto be dealt with?We can get the desired names and addresses of the companies through the following channels:Some b2b websites, such as /doc/1a13196496.html; some governmental or oganizational websites, such as/doc/1a13196496.html; some news papers or magazines; some yellowpages; some friends or your present customers; or you can get the imformation by using some serach engines such as google oryahoo.4. How to begin with the “First Letter” or circulars to the other party?It should be consisted of the three parts: first, you should say where you have got theinformation of your potential customer; second you should provide necessary information aboutyourself; third you should express your wish of writing the letter.5. How can one create goodwill and leave a good impression on the readers?We should consider the eight “C”s in writing a business letter: clearness; conciseness; correctness; concreteness; cheerfulness; courtesy; consideration and completeness.II. multiple choices.1-5 D C A B A 6-10 C A C B CIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 2. 3. 4.5.6. 1007. 8. 9. 10.IV Translate the following sentences into English.1. Here we introduce ourselves as an Export Company of Imitation Jewelry, with manyyears of experience in this line.2. The letter you wrote to the headquarter last week has been transferred to us, since wedeal in the products.3. We have a wide range of light industrial products available for export.4. We are very glad to receive your letter with illustrated catalogue.5. We are looking forward to your specific requirements for our products.6. We are a well-established private company, and we look forward to establish business relations with you.7. The manager briefly introduced the Johnson company, which is most probably to be our prospective customer.8. To give you a general idea about our products in the chart, here we enclose a copy of booklet and the latest price list.9. When the value of export exceeds that of the import, we call it the favorable balance of trade.10. Our products are of high quality and favorable prices.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We got you are interested in the silk garments from lastweek’s China Daily. Here we introduce ourselves as the largest dealer of garments in this area. We would like to eatablish business relations with you on the basis of equality and mutual benefits.Our silk garments are made of high standard silk and traditional technique. We are sending you a copy of illustrated catalogue and the latest price list for your reference. If you are interested in any item of them, please let us now. Once we receive your enquiry, we will send you the qutation and sample by aimail.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,VI. Write an English letter in a proper form based on the following information. (Ommitted) Chapter 3 Inquiry and ReplyI. Multiple Choices.1-5 D A A D B 6-10 B B A B BIIGive the Chinese equivalents to the following terms.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8. 9. 10. IIIGive the English equivalents to the following terms.1. large scale2. a wide range (variety) of3. irrevocable letter of credit4. 3% rebate5. illustrated catalogue6. the biggest dealer7. first-rate technology 8. favorable CIFHongKong 9. terms of payment10. portable electric water heaterIV. Translate the following into English.1. We are in the market for the leather shoes, please quote us the most favorable prices.2. Please quote us the lowerest price for the captioned goods. When quoting, please state the packing and the earliest time of shipment and send us the booklet of the products.3. We want to know what dicount you can offerfor an order exceeding 1000 dozen?4. We are now interested in the the table cloth and napkin. We are very appriciative if you can send us he catalouge,sample and the price list.5. The enclosed price list and illustrated catalouge will provide you with detailed information on the article you are most interested in.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We are interested in your canvas bag on page 4 of your December’s catalogue, would you please send us a sample and quote us the lowerest price of CIF Honolulu?If your product proves to be satisfactory, we will order at least 2500 dozen.Please reply as soon as possible.Yours,VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.2.3. 4. 5. CIF3%6. 7. 8. 2005714 9. 60CIFVIITranslate the following into Chinese.6151002%Chapter 4 Offer and Counter-offerI. Give the English equivalents to the following terms.1. offer2. under/on the usual terms3. accept counter offer4. favorable price(s)5. on/under offer6. terms of payment7. to promote the transaction 8. firm offer 9. non-firm offer10. strengthening marketII. Give the Chinese equivalents to the following terms.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.III. Multiple choices.1—5 A D A A C 6-10 C B B C BIV. Translate the following letter into English.1. As requested, we offer you as follows, subject to our final confirmation.2. The offer is firm, to be valid(effective) till your reply reaches us before the end ofthis month.3. To our regret, the price gap between your countered one and ours is too big.4. It’s regret that our buyer from Shanghai thought your price was much higher.5. If you cannot accept our offer, please bid us your most probable counter offer.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear sirs,Here we confirm having received your letter of October 20th concerning the sample of “Grace” brand blouses and thank you very much. Although your blouses are of high quality, your price is on the high side.Meanwhile I want to point out that the prices of the similar blouses of European origin are about 15% lower than yours.Such being the case, we hope you can reduce your price at least by 15%, for the value of our order is about USD 40, 000.It is worthwhile for you to make some concessions.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 6152.3.4.5. 6. 20% 7. 3%8. 9. 10. 10%11.12. uidandakaiVIITranslate the following letter into Chinese.810FOBIBMCPU80586200800FOB20039/1085Chapter 5 Acceptance and OrderI. Answer the following questions.1. When should the buyer write an order?When both the buyer and the seller reach an agreement on the terms of sales, then the buyer can write an order.2. What should he pay attention to when the buyer writes an order?He should pay attention to the terms and conditions of the sales, especially about the figures and the date.3. What should be included in an order?It should contain the “main conditions(合同要件)or conditional clausese” of a contr act, which includes the name(s) of the commodity(commodities), the specification, the price, the quantity, the packing, the shipment, the payment and the insurance.4. Sometimes if you cannot accept an order what should you do? Why?You should write a letter to your customer to explain why you cannot accept the orderand show your regret, and hope to do business with him next time. Because you do not want to lose a potential customer.II. Translate the following terms and expressionsA. into Chinese1. 为---扫清障碍2. ⼀笔交易3. 友好合作4. 草拟合同5. 愉快的⼯作关系6. 汇票7. 草拟8. 草拟9. 第⼀笔交易 10. 达成协议B. Into English1. the first available steamership2. put forward3. contract draft4. wide acceptance5. confirm an order6. the first order7. each makes a half concession8. supply 9. customer(client) 10. reach(conclude) an agreementIII. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1-5 A C D C A 6-10 B D A A CIV. Translate the following sentences into English.1. We confirm having supplied you ten metric tons of green soybeans at E3000 per m/t CFRRotterdam, shipment in September.2. Here we confirm your order of August 1 on 1000 dozen folding chairs.3. We confirm having sold you 1000 sets of “Fuji” brand digital camera.4. The captioned goods are out of stock, we are sorry that we cannot entertain your order.5. Once we receive your confirmation, we will send you the contract draft for your approval.6. There is a heavy demand for our toy pandas,we recommend you to place your order as earlyas possible.7. We hope the conclusion of the first deal will bring more(further) business in the future.8. We are glad that we have concluded the transaction of 10,000 “Double Happiness” brand bats.9. We hope the conclusion of the first deal will pave the way for our freidnly cooperation in thefuture.10. We are glad to inform you that our users are very satisfied with your first lot of goods.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We have received your order of August 1 and thanks.We confirm having sold you 1000 snooker tables at US$400CIF Los Angles, delivery in October. Terms of payment are by confirmed, irrevocable L/C payable by sigh draft.We are sure that you will be satisfied with the high quality of our products.If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to let us know.Yours faithfully,VI. Write an English letter based on the following information.Dear Sirs,Thank you very much for your order of 5000 women’s bags.We assure you of our timely and qulified execution of the order. Would you please open the related L/C without fail to avoid the delay of the shipment.Besides the model of the commodities you have ordered, we are dealin a wide varieties of fashion bags, enclosed please find theillustrated catalogue. If you are interested in any of them, please do not hesitate to let us know.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Chapter 6 ContractI. Answer the following questions in English.1. What are the basic clauses of a contract?The basic clauses of a contract include the commodity, the price,the quantity, thespecification, the shipment, the packing, the payment and the insurance.2. How can you understand the importance of a contract in international business?It is the evidence of the business. It is the evdience of executing the contract; it is alsothe evidence of disputes and complaints.3. What are the conditional clauses in a contract?The conditional clauses of a contract should include the name(s) of thecommodity(commodities), the specification, the price, the quantity, the packing, theshipment, the payment and the insurance4. Why should you pay great attention to conditional clauses?Because they are the main clauses of a contract.5. What are the different results you will have when your partner breaches different kinds of clauses of the contract?If your partner breaches the conditional clauses of a contract, you can ask him tocompensate your loss. If your partner breaches the clauses of force majeure, you can ask him todelay fulfillment of the contract, partial fulfillment or cancel the contract without anycompensation.6. What are warranty clause in a contract?7. What will you do if you want to become a successful international businessman?First youshould master at least a foreign language; second you should have a good command of international business; third you should know your products and your customers well; fourth,youshould know the genenral practice and regulations ofinternational trade.II. Translate the following terms and expressionsA. Into Chinese1. 销售合同2. 更多的订单3. ⼀式两份4. 合作5. 供某⼈存档6. 向某⼈下订单7. 上述提到的货物8. 供某⼈存档9. 规定(条款) 10. 尽可能早的B. Into English1. sales confirmation2. for one’sinformation3. place an orderwith sb4. subsequent amendment5. in triplicate6. in quaduplicate7. in quintuplicate 8. be in confimity with 9. stipulations10 for one’s referenceIII. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1-5. C C A D C 6-10 B D A A CIV. Translate the following sentences into English.1. We have accepted your order No. 111 for 10000 sets of CD players.2. We would like to place an order with you for 1000 Christmas trees for the coming Christmas.3. Here we enclose our purchase contract No.Q12 in duplicate, please sign and return one copyfor our file.4. To avoid subsequent amendment, the stipulations of the L/C should be in exact conformity with those of the S/C.5. It is self-evident that your packing should be firm and sea-worthy.6. We hope the purchase contract No. 482 on 1000 sets of V998 Motorola mobile phones has arrived you on time.7. What we want to point out is that although the qualify of your shampoo is good, the price ison the high side.8. We are glad to send you our purchase contract No. 333 on 500 cases of men skin-carecosmetics in triplicate.9. Your yarn closh is very popular in our market because of its high quality and low price. Nowwe are placing a repeat order about 20000 pieces.10. Now we are sending you contract draft No. 666 on jeans by separate post for your reference. V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We are glad to confirm having concluded with you on 1000 Aucma freezers. We draw up S/C No.A-12 in duplicate. Please sign and return one copy for our file.Since the strengthing market for freezers is coming, if you want to place a repeat order, please infrom us as early as possible. We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,VI. (ommitted)VII. Fill in the contract forms in English with the following particulars.(1)Sales ContractContract No.:07-336Sellers: Jiangsu Native Produce and Animal BY-products Import and Export CorporationBuyers: London Foodstuffs Import and Export CompanyThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms andconditions stipulated below:Commodity: Groundnut KernelsSpecifications: FAQ2007 CropQuantity: 50 M/TUnit Price: At RMB$ 3550 per m/t CIF LondonTotal Value: RMB$177500(Say Renminbi Dollars One hundred and Seventy-seven Thousand andFive Hundred Only)Packing: In double gunny bagsInsurance: To be covered by the Sellers for 110% of the invoice value against All Risks and WarRiskTime of Shipment: During November 2007Port of Shipment: Nantong of ChinaPost of Destination: LondonShipping Mark: At the Sellers’ optionTerms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C available by draft at sight st day of May, 2007.Done and signed in Nanjing of Jiangsu on this 31(2)Sales ContractContract No.: AV006Sellers: Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export CorporationBuyers: General Trading Company, New YorkThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:Commodity: “Forever” brand BicyclesSpecifications: Model MB26Quantity: 1000 bicyclesUnit Price: At US$ 70 each CIF New YorkTotal Value: US$70000(Say U.S. Dollars Seventy Thousand Only)。

外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准

外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准

外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准一、填空题(每空1分,共25分)1.Owing()the delay on the part of the suppliers,we must ask you to extend the date of shipment () September 10th()October 10th.2.We wish to call your attention ()the validity ()the L/C,since there is no possibility of L/C extension3。

If you insist ()your price,there is no possibility of getting business done. 4。

We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machinetools()request.5.()receipt ()your cable of March5,we at once requested to Bank of China in London to establish a letter of credit ()your favor ()pound sterling。

外经贸英语函电与谈判习题与答案(第三版)

外经贸英语函电与谈判习题与答案(第三版)

确切数量来装运货物。
我们估计上述错误应为笔误,望贵方将信用证作出必要修改后即传真我方 以
便我们能及时交货。
第十课
有关
号售货确认书事宜
遗憾地通知贵方,我们一直到今天才收到贵方 有关上述售货确认书的信用证。
该售货确认书明文规定有关信用证应不迟于 月底到达我处。虽然贵方信用证到
达我方的期限已过,但鉴于我们之间长期的友好关系,我方仍愿意装运贵方的
该公司提供的资信证明人是标准渣打银行卡拉奇分行。烦请贵方能与上述银
第 2 页
行取得联系,以搜集我公司需要的所有有关情况。 诚然 ,我们 将会对 贵方 提供的 一切情 况予以 严格保 密 ,贵方对 此不负 任何
责任。 预谢。
第三课
兹回复贵方 月 日来函。我行已从标准渣打银行卡拉奇分行处得到了有
关你方所需的资料。卡拉奇邮政信箱 号 的
贵方 月 日来函收悉,谢谢。你们在函中提出了上述确认书项下的货物延
误运一事。
我方对此延误诚致歉意,延误主要是由于最近几个月里我们一直忙于处理欧
洲和北美来的大量订单,而这些订单的处理是严格按先后顺序进行的,以致造成贵
第 7 页
方货物装运延误。我们对此深表遗憾。然而,我方很高兴地告知贵方,该货已于
月 日由
我方对进口货物一般采用即期信用证方式进行付款,相信贵方也会欢迎的。 盼早复。
第 3 页
第四课
兹复贵方 月 日关于床单的函询。其中提到所需的样品剪样本、价目单和 目录已另航邮寄。相信贵方所需了解的详情都已包括在内。如果贵方还需其他资 料,敬请告知,我们将尽量满足贵方要求。
贵方提出的即期信用证的付款条件我方可以接受。为确保所订货物能准时按 期装运,请注意务必将信用证在合同规定的装运期前 天开到我处。

外贸函电试题及答案

外贸函电试题及答案

外贸函电试题及答案一、选择题1.在外贸函电中,正文是指( A )A.函电的主体内容B.函电的落款和称谓C.函电的附件和资料D.函电的主题和要求2.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用结尾语?( B )A.期待您的回复B.希望尽快获得回复C.敬祝合作愉快D.谢谢您的关注3.下列哪个选项可以作为外贸函电的起首语?( D )A.咨询某项产品的价格和供货期B.对上次订单及送货延迟表达不满C.询问供应商是否接受信用证支付D.向客户问候并表达感谢4.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用附件?( C )A.产品目录和详细规格B.合同草案和价格清单C.付款方式和货物起运港口D.公司资质证明和信用证复印件5.外贸函电的主要目的是( A )A.传达商务信息和开展商业活动B.展示个人写作能力和语言表达能力C.获取他人私人信息和进行非商业活动D.随便发邮件,没有具体目的要求答案:1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A二、填空题1.外贸函电应遵循简洁、明确、______的原则。

答:礼貌2.外贸函电中,一般使用______语言来进行正式的书写。

答:英文3.外贸函电的起首语通常包括致意和______。

答:感谢4.在外贸函电的附件中,常常包括产品______和价格单。

答:目录5.在外贸函电的结尾语中,常常表达希望______。

答:合作三、简答题1.请简要介绍外贸函电的常用格式。

答:外贸函电的常用格式包括信头(信笺纸上的个人或企业信息)、日期、收件人信息、称呼、正文、结尾语和署名等要素。

信头中应包含发件人的名称、地址、电子邮件和联系电话等信息。

日期应紧接在信头之后,表示函电的发送日期。

收件人信息应包含收件人的姓名、公司名称、地址和电子邮件等详细信息。

称呼应根据收件人的身份和称谓进行准确的称呼,如"尊敬的先生/女士"。

正文是函电的主体内容,要以简洁明确的语言进行书写,表达函电的目的和要求。

结尾语用于表示发件人对收件人的期望和祝愿,例如"敬祝合作愉快"。

外贸函电课后习题答案

外贸函电课后习题答案

外贸函电课后习题答案外贸函电是国际贸易中不可或缺的一部分,它涉及到商务信函的撰写、电子邮件的交流、报价单的制作等多个方面。

以下是外贸函电课后习题的一些参考答案:1. 撰写商务信函的基本原则:商务信函应遵循清晰、简洁、礼貌、专业的原则。

信件应包含明确的称呼、正文、结束语和签名。

正文部分应直接明了地表达意图,避免使用过于复杂或专业的术语。

2. 电子邮件交流的注意事项:电子邮件应保持正式和专业,即使与对方建立了一定的关系。

邮件标题应简洁明了,反映邮件内容。

邮件正文应分段落,便于阅读。

附件应注明,并在邮件中提及。

3. 报价单的制作要点:报价单应包含公司名称、联系信息、产品描述、价格、有效期、付款条件、交货期等。

报价单应清晰、准确,避免歧义。

4. 商务谈判中常用的表达方式:在商务谈判中,可以使用诸如“我们很荣幸能为您提供...”、“我们期待与您的进一步合作”等表达方式,以展现诚意和专业度。

5. 如何处理客户的投诉:客户投诉时,应首先表达歉意,然后详细询问问题所在,承诺将尽快解决。

在解决问题后,应向客户反馈处理结果,并感谢他们的耐心和理解。

6. 外贸合同的基本条款:外贸合同通常包括商品描述、数量、价格条款、付款方式、交货期、违约责任等基本条款。

合同应使用法律术语,明确双方的权利和义务。

7. 国际贸易术语的运用:国际贸易术语如FOB(离岸价)、CIF(成本加保险费加运费)等,应根据实际情况选择使用,以明确货物交付和风险转移的点。

8. 如何撰写催款信:催款信应礼貌而坚定,首先感谢客户的业务合作,然后提醒付款事项,并明确指出逾期的负面影响。

最后,表达希望尽快收到款项的意愿。

9. 如何回复询盘:回复询盘时,应首先感谢客户的询价,然后提供所需的产品信息和报价。

如果需要更多信息才能报价,应礼貌地请求客户提供。

10. 如何处理订单变更:订单变更时,应及时与客户沟通,了解变更的原因和具体要求。

如果变更对生产或交货有影响,应明确告知客户,并协商解决方案。

外贸函电试题三及答案

外贸函电试题三及答案

外贸函电试题三及答案一、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. We have established an irrevocable letter of credit______your favour with the Bank of China, Guandong.2. Please do everything necessary ______ as to enable us to send you the relevant documents at an early date.3. We trust the mentioned shipment will reach you ______ sound condition.4. As to chemical products we are well connected _____ the major producers in America.5. We are glad that in the past few years, ______ joint efforts, have greatly promoted both business and friendship.6.Please try your best to push the sale of machine tools_____ your end.7.We offer firm CIFLagos shipment in 30days, subject_____ your reply here before10a.m.our time.8.We can supply Walnuts _____ stock.9. We hereby register a claim with you____ the basis of here, we can obtain a number of orders for you.10.Since we are well connected______the department stores here, we can obtain a number of orders for you .二、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案,并将其号码填在题后的括号内。

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Ch3I. Choose the best answer:1.The letter we sent last week is an enquiry ______colour TV sets.A. aboutB. forC. ofD. as2.We will consider ______your terms of payment.A. acceptedB. to acceptC. acceptingD. accept3.Should your price ______reasonable, we will place an order _______you.A. is, withB. are, fromC. is, fromD. be, with4.We are pleased to say that we are ______to supply you ______the goods you want.A. of a position, forB. at a position, forC. in a position, withD. at a position, with5.One of our clients is ______the market _______Men's Shirt.A. on, ofB. at, withC. in, forD. with, at6.There is a steady demand here ______leather gloves of high quality.A. inB. ofC. forD. on7._______your prices are right, you will find a ready market for your products.A. ShouldB. To provideC. ProvidedD. Provide8.We can supply all items ______the requirements of a fashionable trade as yours.A. to be metB. to meetingC. to meetD. meet9.We find your terms ______and now send you our Order No.1234.A. satisfiedB. satisfactionC. satisfactoryD. satisfactorily10.CIF stands ______cost, insurance and freight.A. byB. asC. likeD. forBCACC CCCCDII. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:1.Please send us ______airmail your export catalogue showing the different lines ______whichyou chiefly deal.2.______ your request, we have pleasure ______sending you herewith a copy of our catalogue.3.We are in the market ______China Black Tea and shall be pleased if you will let us have yourcatalogue together ______price lists.4.This is ______reply to your enquiry of April 4 and we are now sending you a quotation sheet______your consideration.5.We regret to inform you that we are not ______a position to supply you ______the captionedgoods.6.As the goods you enquire ______for are ______a short supply, we are offering you Art. No.123 as a substitute.7.The goods we quote ______ is very close ______your specifications.8.You may be pleased to learn that there is a great demand here ______your Green Tea _____ourdistrict.9.We are large dealers ______native products and feel confident there is a promising market______moderately priced goods of the kind mentioned.10.We shall be pleased if you will make us an offer ______Five Rams Brand Bicycles ______your most favourable price.11.Please send us your price list for New Crop Soybeans , ______which we can place a largeorder ______prompt shipment.12.We have so far bought these goods ______other sources, but we now wish to switch ourpurchases ______your corporation.13.As the goods are required _______re-export, the packing material must be suitable ______long distance ocean transportation.14.Please let us have your quotations _______bicycles of various brands and styles available______supply.15.We have just received an enquiry ______one of our customers, who wishes to have a sampleof the animal toys displayed ______the recent Guangzhou Fair.1 by , in2 As, in3for, with4 in , for5 in ,with6 in7 for, to8 for, in9 in , for10 of , at11 from , for12 from, to13 for, for14for, for15from ,atIII. Translate the following sentences into English:1.请对下列商品报竞争性的巴黎成本加运费5%佣金价。

2.我们对贵公司的服装很感兴趣, 请寄价格单, 并说明装运期、支付条件和你方允给的折扣。

3.请告知何时能供应我们上一函中提到的货物。

4.应你方要求,我们现在寄去一套布匹剪样,希望这些样品能及时到达,并使你方满意。

5.你方3月4日来函收悉,承你方告之我方你们对肉类罐头有兴趣,并考虑试订。

6.如果你认为我们目前供应的规格适合你方的需要,我们将很高兴给你报价。

7.我们现在寻购车床,我们想了解一下你们能供应什么型号的产品,并告知有关你们的销售条件。

8.如能进一步提供有关中国食品的情况,将不胜感激。

9.如能报给我们最低的CIFC5%鹿特丹价,并说明你方能供应我们的数量和规格,将不胜感激。

10.谢谢你方5月5日对我海鸥牌手表的询价,现随函附上我方最新价目表一份以供参考。

11.我们过去通常向新加坡进口缝纫机,现愿向你方购买,因我们对中国产品的质量有信心,相信你方能满足我们的需要。

12.我们已获得金额为5万美元的纺织品进口许可证,请即报盘男棉衬衫,大号中号各5000件,8月份交货。

13.如上述品种有现货供应,请报最低价,并注明规格和产地。

14.如你方能供应我们所需试样和品种的货物,且报价有竞争性,我们愿向你方长期订购。

15.因该商品的市场价格正下跌,除非价格比你前些时候报的更有吸引力,否则我们对你方的报盘不感兴趣。

III.1.Please quote your competitive price on CFRC5% Paris for the following goods:2.We are interested in your garments. Please send us your price list and state the time ofshipment, terms of payment and the discount you allow.3.Please let us know when you will be able to supply us with the goods referred to in ourprevious letter.4.At your request, we are airmailing you a set of sample cuttings of our pieces and hope thatthese samples will reach you punctually and meet your requirement.5.We thank you for your letter of March 4, in which you informed that you were interested inour Canned Meat and considered placing a trial order.6.If you find the specifications we can supply at present are suitable for your requirement, wewill be pleased to make you an offer.7.We are in the market for Lathe and wish to know what model products you can supply andyour sales terms.8.We should be obliged if you could provide us with further information on China’sFoodstuffs.9.We shall appreciate it if you could quote us your lowest CIFC5% Rotterdam and state thequantities and specifications (for each).10.We thank you for your enquiry of May 5 for our Seagulls Brand Wrist Watches. We areenclosing a copy of our latest price list for your consideration.11.We used to import Sewing Machines from Singapore and we are prepared to switch ourpurchase to you, as we have confidence in the quality of Chinese Products and trust that you will be able to meet our need.12.We have obtained an Import Licence for Textiles Products for USD50, 000. Please make usan offer for 5000 pieces Men’s Cotton Shirts each of large and medium sizes, for August shipment.13.If the above items can be supplied from stock, please quote your lowest price and indicatespecifications and origins.14.If you are able to supply us with the goods of the design and quality we require and the priceyou will quote is found competitive, we are prepare to place regular orders with you.15.As the market for the commodity is declining, we shall not be interested in your offer unlessthe price is more attractive than that you quoted some time ago.IV. Translate the following messages into English:敬启者:我们的一位客户为供应台布事与我们联系,因我们从此地的中国银行得悉,你们是这一商品的主要出口商,我们高兴地致函你方,看看你是否能满足他们的需要。

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