高一英语试卷及复习资料
高一英语下学期期末复习检测(语法填空)及答案

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleepingor 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are 36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is someevidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
高一英语测试试题及答案

高一英语测试试题及答案高一英语复习的好坏是直接关系着学生考试的成败,在复习时应该多做一些英语试题。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!高一英语测试试题第一卷(三部分共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do after work?A. Do some shopping.B. Visit his friends.C. Go home.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a clinic.C. In a repair shop.3. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Help him with his study.B. Lend him her earphones.C. Turn down her radio.4. What will the man do on Sunday?A. See a film.B. Attend a lecture.C. Do some trade.5. How is the boy going to school today?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. In his father’s car.第二节(共12小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中高一下册七选五英语复习试卷测试卷(含答案)[001]
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高中高一下册七选五英语复习试卷测试卷(含答案)How to preserve the lockdown’s slower paceThe last 15 months of pandemic forced a slowdown in families’ often-crazed pace. Sports and after-school activities all disappeared in 2020. Now, communities reopen and calendars again fill with summer plans. ____1____ In a recent research, 31 percent of families said that they plan to take part in fewer after-school activities. Megan, a mother of two teenagers, learned how stressful a crowded schedule could be. Now, with less running around to sports and singing practices, both Megan and her children are enjoying the simple things in life. ____2________3____ In fact, all of us now have a unique opportunity to turn to what we care about and to be intentional about our time. To do so, make a list of the pros and cons of your life right now, and refer to that list as your calendar fills up. It’s important to identify and establish boundaries to help preserve the pros. ____4____When making your list of pros and cons, be specific about any of your daily interactions that were harmful, relationships that were unproductive, and the life patterns that made you unhappy. Ridding a harmful person of your life can be trickier than setting aside a hobby. ____5____ If the pandemic has been a welcome dismissal (摒弃) of these relationships, this moment is the best chance you might ever have to do so.A.The pandemic challenged parents everywhere.B.The chance to change attitudes isn’t just for parents.C.So set up reminders to reduce your schedule regularly.D.But we all have relationships that don’t benefit both sides.E.They spend time at the dining table and even outdoors together.F.Some parents are still determined to hold on to the relaxed pace.G.You should consider any people in your life who drag you down.The Dancing House in Prague, Czechia, is designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić. When it was first built, it caused a big debate because of its unusual design. Those against it said the building is not suitable for the surrounding. ____6____Before World War II, there was a 19th-century building where the Dancing House is today. Due to the damage of that building, after the war, it was decided to build a new and modern building to replace (替代) it. ____7____ But he didn’t accept it. Later, Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić took the project and designed this unique building.The building of the Dancing House started in 1992 and completed in 1996. The house includes two main buildings. One has curved (弧形的) supporting columns (柱) with glass covered outsides. ____8____ These buildings lean into each other like they are dancing.____9____ The building was also called Fred and Ginger. Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire were a well-known dance couple. They gave inspirations to this design. That’s why the corner to wers of this building symbolize a dancing couple with a curved shape and swinging lines.The curved form of the building can be felt inside of the Dancing House as well. Inclined columns, metal supports and wavy walls remind visitors what a unique building they are in.____10____ It is possible to enjoy an amazing view of Prague in the restaurant.A.The project was first given to Jean Nouvel.B.The other is a building with the wavy form.C.At first no one was willing to take the project.D.Actually the name of the building attracts interest.E.Inside the building there is a restaurant, a hotel and company offices.F.However, today it is accepted as one of the famous buildings of Prague.G.Visitors can tour around the museum inside to know more about the building.Some people succeed, while others do not.___11___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is necessary that you should be optimistic. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed, otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try.___12___. You need to work with every fibre of your being. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every little thing you do works towards your goal.___13___ . Most successful people are not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus (盈余).___14___. They are more than just optimistic--- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way.To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. ___15___ . While everyone's road to success is different, many successful people have the same drive and the same qualities.Practising is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. This will help you feel confident about what you do.If you own the qualities above, success is yours for the taking!A.Where others see a closed door, they see an open window.B.You need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.C.Having proper motivation is not optional--- it is another key to success.D.This is because some people own certain qualities that others do not have.E.Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you climb the ladder of success. F.Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and you will see yourself begin to grow. G.Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways.In China, people in different areas have their own ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. Especially between Northern China and Southern China, there are many differences.____16____ One is about the food on the night before the Spring Festival. In Northern China, people usually eat dumplings during this time. For luck, people may put sugar in dumplings.____17____People in the south usually eat Niangao or Tangyuan on New Year’s Eve. Both foods are also considered to bring a better life. There are many causes. For example, Northern China grows lots of wheat (小麦) while Southern China grows lots of rice.____18____People in Northern China usually love food made by wheat.____19____In Northern China, people often put up paper cuttings on windows to wish for happiness of the coming year. In many parts of the south, people no longer put up paper cuttings for the Spring Festival. Instead, they decorate their house with a kumquat (金橘) tree bearingfruit.It’s true that Northern China and Southern China have differences in celebrating the Spring Festival.____20____After all, many Chinese are moving from one place to another. When reaching a new place, they also bring their customs there. So now many people in Northern China also eat Tangyuan.A.Here are some examples.B.Many foods are made of rice.C.The differences bring many bad results.D.But the differences are gradually disappearing.E.As a result, people in Southern China often prefer rice.F.That way, they believe life in the next year will be “sweet”.G.China’s north and south also have a difference in New Year decorating.You've made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all,this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not you're a good fit for the company. ____21____ From preparation to following up after the meeting, well walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview.____22____Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answers while looking at yourself in the mirror or recording yourself.Find common ground by researching your interviewer's background.____23____ In this way, you will find out how long they've been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests to make a great first connection, especially if you're now interviewing with a senior-level employee.Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.That way, you'll have a well-informed idea of what you're looking for in a potential offer. To find typical payment for the role, search online for average salaries at the company or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. ____24____ Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away a a discount.Be prepared to talk about your career goals.Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years?” ____25____ In this way, they rule out applicants who only wart to use the job as a quick stepping stone.A.Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm.B.Talk through answers to common interview questions.C.Make use of the STAR method to answer interview questions,D.With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confidently.E.With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude to work.F.Have a look at the company's homepage, or a professional site like Linkedln.G.If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, don't give the first number.Many people, especially parents with their children, visit zoos for pleasure. It’s interesting to see native animals up close or creatures from other parts of the world. ____26____ They shouldeducate and inform, helping to protect animals. So visitors should follow the rules. This article will explain some dos and don’ts in a zoo.____27____Animals can become ill after they eat unsuitable food. Remember that each animal has its own ration (配给) fed to it by zookeepers. Sometimes food for some of the animals can be bought so visitors can feed the animals. This happens at petting zoos for example.Let the animals stay calm. ____28____ Many animals are afraid of noise and shy. You don’t know how long some animals have been in a zoo or they may be recovering from an injury. So be reasonable and don’t expect animals to perform for you. A ticket only allows you to enter the zoo and look at the animals. ____29____Fo llow all directions from zookeepers. Zoos can be risky if you don’t follow the rules. Do not climb over fences (篱笆). ____30____ Only get close to animals when the keeper says it s okay. Don’t try to take photos of yourself or your children with the animals from anywhere other than behind the fences.A.Do not feed animals.B.Do not try to hug animals. .C.Watch out for the food you bring.D.Do not make loud noise to get their attention.E.No animal is responsible for performing for you. .F.Most of the time, they seem to be very friendly to visitors.G.Modern zoos are not simply playgrounds or places for picnics.Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this. To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. ___31___ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.___32___If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. ___33___ The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. ___34___To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wi de. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. ___35___A.To become a storyteller.B.Travelling lets you discover yourself.C.To break through your comfort zone.D.So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E.You can relate to the world and connect to others.F.And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G.Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective(有效的) study habits are necessary. ____36____ If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.___37___ By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.2. Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. ____38____ It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. ___39___One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. ___40___These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A.Watch related lectures and videos.B.One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C.Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D.Having these great study habits can make things easier.E.However, it’s actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.F.Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G.You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.A recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and enjoy our leisure time enough.So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the best use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. ____41____. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.Take some time away from your phone!It is called “screen/life balance.” _____42_____. Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities.Stay in the moment!Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, get still and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. _____43_____. And sometimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatever you want to do with the five senses.____44____.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get those few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun.Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek.To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about._____45_____. Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work.A.Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”.B.Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end of your weekend! C.Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D.Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E.One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do.F.However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier.G.Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles,sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____46____ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____47____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says:“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough,but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment,the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. ____48____ Once again,those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____49____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ig nore their wholefamily. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework,they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved. Pretty soon,not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears,but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual world,communicating with everyone else,as we like. In this world,we will all be permanently plugged in. ____50____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A.Our instruments are changing quickly.B.I also have wires hanging from my ears.C.In the home situation,teenagers love these wires.D.I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.E.After all,I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F.Th ey walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G.Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、F牝2、E牝3、B牝4、C牝5、D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
英语高一下册七选五复习提高试卷测试卷(带答案)

英语高一下册七选五复习提高试卷测试卷(带答案)A recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and enjoy our leisure time enough.So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the best use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. ____1____. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.Take some time away from your phone!It is called “screen/life balance.” _____2_____. Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities.Stay in the moment!Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, g et still and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. _____3_____. And sometimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatev er you want to do with the five senses.____4____.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get tho se few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun.Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek.To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about._____5_____. Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work.A.Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”.B.Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end of your weekend! C.Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D.Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E.One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do.F.However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier.G.Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.More Than Just FoodThere are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menuand orders their own food. ____6____ , it is quite difficult to talk to — or even see — more than a few people during the meal.____7____ . Usually, everyone sits at large and round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone , after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. ____8____ . Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on t he individual and having one’s own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. ____9____ .Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. ____10____ . However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.A.China has many different styles of foodB.And, since the tables are usually smallC.No one is given greater importance over anotherD.You should make an effort to enjoy Chinese foodE.Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experienceF.Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the tableG.However, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite differentThe aftermath (后果) of an earthquake can be horrible, but it is important that you are attentive and focused after an earthquake happens. Fires, gas leaks, and injuries are all dangers you might face after an earthquake.___11___By assessing the safety of your location and following the directions of local authorities, your chances of surviving the aftermath of an earthquake will be much higher.Check yourself for injuries. ___12___ If you’re bleeding, lift your injury up and put pressure on it. If your injury is serious, call for help using a cellphone or try to get rescuers’ attention.___13___ Use a cellp hone to call for help if you have one. If you can’t use a phone, try knocking loudly on something nearby until rescuers find you.Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes which follow the main shock of an earthquake.___14___ So you should prepare to move to a safe location, like an open outdoor space or a structurally sound building.Exit the building and go to a safer place once the shaking has stopped. The structure of the building you’re in may have been weakened by the main earthquake.___15___A.Signal for help if you are trapped.B.They can cause significant damage.C.Remain calm as the earthquake occurs.D.The more prepared you are, the safer you’ll be.E.Make sure you’re not seriously hurt before you do anything.F.After the earthquake, you must get medical treatment in time.G.Therefore, you should leave as soon as possible in case of any aftershocks.How to Improve Leadership QualityTo be a good leader required a variety of qualities and skills, which, fortunately, can be gained through continuous learning and practice. ___16___Ask yourself what kind of leader you are.___17___ Doing this will enable you to identify the areas you need to improve, and make you more aware of how you act and behave. Start by asking yourself “what kind of leader am I?”Perhaps you are someone who leads by example, and doesn’t get too involved in other people’s work. Or maybe you are a leader who helps to solve problems, and takes a more active role. Improve Your Communication SkillsCommunication is perhaps the most important leadership quality, and one that runs through all of the other important qualities. One of the key factors to good communication is enabling positive dialogue on problems and solutions. ___18___ If you make the effort to listen to somebody, he will see that and come to think of you as someone he can talk to.Take responsibility.To set a strong example as a leader, it’s important that you take responsibility for your individual tasks and your team as a whole. ___19___ Besides, it means removing responsibilities from those who are unable to manage the tasks arranged to them.Cooperate (合作) instead of competing.If you are trying to be a strong leader, it can be attractive to try to inspire better work by creating a competitive environment among yo ur colleague’s. In fact, developing a more cooperative work culture often leads to more effective working and better relationships. ___20___ Any battle that arises in a competitive culture cost valuable time and resource to deal with.A.Another is to be an active listener.B.Here are some detailed suggestions for you to follow.C.It is also important for you to praise your teammates.D.It will encourage to trust others and help avoid working alone as well.E.Honestly examining yourself is key to develop your leadership skills.F.Exploring your strengths and weaknesses is the first step to improve yourself.G.Being responsible means supporting your team members to complete their tasks.One after another, celebrities (名人) have been shocking fans with their dishonesty and disappointing activities. ____21____ She has been asked to pay an surprisingly 1.34 billion yuan in taxes.Before Viya's case came to light, calls for "regulating (规范)" the celebrity fan clubs had been raised after Chinese-American singer-songwriter Wang Leehom's wife accused (控告) him of having disappointing affairs with the other persons. ______22______ Despite Wang trying to argue against the netizens'naming and shaming, various brands have dropped him as their ambassador (大使).Celebrities always have a large crowd of crazy fans. Many of them were born in the 1990s or 2000s, raising large amounts of money to promote their idols. _____23_____Concerns over the rising influence of crazy fans on young minds have come to public attentiononce again. ____24____ They promise to make greater efforts to make sure youngsters don't become crazy celebrity fans.____25____ But they should behave properly. The celebrities, on their part, should also guide their fans to develop friendly fan culture. It' time to stop following the celebrities blindly. A.Wang is under fire from Asian netizens.B.These youngsters, mostly students, are easily affected.C.The latest on the list is Huang Wei, popularly known as Viya.D.The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has promised to take action.E.This is very important because of the huge number of fans in China.F.There is nothing wrong in some people cheering for a certain celebrity.G.The problem is that most fan clubs use the online platforms as war zones.More Than Just FoodThere are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food. ____26____ , it is quite difficult to talk to — or even see — more than a few people during the meal.____27____ . Usually, everyone sits at large and round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone , after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. ____28____ . Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual and having one’s own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. ____29____ .Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. ____30____ . However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.A.China has many different styles of foodB.And, since the tables are usually smallC.No one is given greater importance over anotherD.You should make an effort to enjoy Chinese foodE.Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experienceF.Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the tableG.However, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite differentCalming skills bring about a stress-free life and are important for all individuals who live in today’s times. You can practice the following simple skills.____31____ Whenever you realize that you are getting angry, just stop everything else and breathe deeply. Mastering certain relaxation skills helps you to concentrate on something other than the stimulus (刺激物) that is causing anger.When you feel angry, try to give yourself positive self judgments and mental suggestions ofcalming yourself.____32____ Some people “order” themselves to get over the feelings of anger, while others persuade their minds to think about some other pleasanter thoughts. This calming skill works wonders.Concentrate on the different body parts and the tension that has gathered there—the neck, the arms, the worry lines on your forehead. ____33____ Attacking the tension of the various body parts will automatically lead to a slow release of tension and eventually, anger from the mind. Re-position your body and correct your body language. Don’t lean into the source of anger, lean against it. This will send a mental signal to your brain to not react. Think about something completely different. And try to move your attention away to something completely unrelated to the situation at hand. Focus on another person or thing, or simply move away.____34________35____ Practice like neck stretches, arm stretches and the like. Make sure that your palms (手掌) are folded and facing downwards. These exercises will control the aggression (攻击性行为).A.See what works for you.B.Life is not how it once used to be.C.Do some deep breathing exercises.D.Try doing some physical exercises.E.This greatly helps to calm down and control anger.F.And then try and work to getting it down to normal.G.Anger leads to heart problems and several other such diseases.Grieve Her Mum Through CookingGrief and mourning can be expressed in many ways. ____36____. She found comfort through cooking her mother’s recipes in a planner and in turn, learned about her mother. Her attitude to life was mirrored in her cooking.Along with the love of food and family, her mother, and her grandmother before her, had passed down a carved wooden spoon. It was given from one to the next. ____37____. She inherited this spoon and the passion her mother had.After her mother’s death, Debbie also fo und the planner containing these detailed dinner party plans and recipes. Her mother was not gone. ____38____. And Debbie has learned a lot about her since she began cooking her food.____39____. In trying to make out her mother’s notes, Debbie has bonded again with her father in shared grief and understanding. Asking Dad who is who, what is what and learning and understanding, Debbie has been able to see a new side of her mother.Everything Debbie is cooking is inherited, as is the joy and sense of achievement she feels. When she began cooking with her mother as a kid, she was in charge of turning the toast, to stop it catching. Now she is holding the spoon, adding the spices and still looking up from the stove to her mum. ____40____.A.It was never easy to lose someone we loveB.She was guiding her through a lifetime of foodC.When it reached Debbie, it was worn and perfectD.She felt a sense of achievement in cooking her foodE.She is always going to be her mother’s kitchen followerF.Debbie found a new and unique way to mourn her mumG.However, she was left with some confusion at some recipesA recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and en joy our leisure time enough.So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the best use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. ____41____. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.Take some time away from your phone!It is called “screen/life balance.” _____42_____. Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities.Stay in the moment!Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, get still and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. _____43_____. And som etimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatever you want to do with the five senses.____44____.A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get those few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun.Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek.To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about._____45_____. Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work.A.Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”.B.Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end o f your weekend! C.Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D.Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E.One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do.F.However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier.G.Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful.Flying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet(喷气式飞机) says his plane could take you around the world in your lunch break.According to an article in The Sun, the plane, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters to go 12 km high. ___46___ Or it could fly from New York to Shanghai in 24 minutes.An ordinary Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917 km/h. The fastest plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h. ___47___ Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his plane could be 10 times faster than the Concorde, which could fly at 2,180 km/h. The Concorde was the world’s fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew. A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. ___48______49___ It stops the plane from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“It’s always something that people would like a transportation system that could take you from one place on the planet to the other side,” Mr. Bombard ier told the BBC.___50___ The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality. A.No Concordes were flown again after 2003.B.There are huge differences between high-speed planes.C.But the Antipode would probably reach a crazy 25,750 km/h!D.Don’t try to buy a ticket for the plane yet, though.E.Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes.F.The superfast plane could only carry ten passengers.G.The Antipode’s design includes a special nose.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、F牝2、G牝3、D牝4、B牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
2024年广东省江门市高一上学期期末英语试卷与参考答案

2024年广东省江门市英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该选项涂黑。
A. The woman is looking for a library.B. The woman is looking for a post office.C. The woman is looking for a bookstore.答案:B解析:对话中,男士问女士是否需要帮助,女士表示她在寻找邮局。
因此正确答案为B。
2、听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该选项涂黑。
A. They are going to see a movie.B. They are going to the zoo.C. They are going to a concert.答案:A解析:对话中,男士提到他们计划去看电影,女士表示同意并希望早点出发。
因此正确答案为A。
3.W: Hello, Mike. It’s b een a while since we last met. How are you doing?M: Hi, Jane. I’m doing great, thanks. I’ve been quite busy with my studies lately.Q: What is the main topic of their conversation?A: Their current status and busy schedules.B: A long time since they last met.C: The reasons for their meeting.D: The plan to meet again soon.Answer: A解析:这道题要求理解对话的主题。
高一英语第一学期期末试题及复习资料

2017-2018学年度第一学期期末模块质量检测试卷高一英语第I卷 (共60 分)第一部分: 听力(共20题,每题0.5分,满分10分)第一节每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A method.B. A theory.C. A rule.2. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees with the man.B. Life cannot exist without sunlight.C. Air is fundamental to all living things.3. Why does the woman mention her dinner guest?A. To invite the man to join them.B. To ask the man to help cook.C. To suggest politely that the man leave.4. What’s the two speakers’ opinion about the solar energy?A. It’s useful but costs a lot.B. It’s convenient and inexpensive.C. It’s green and can help save money.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is not interested in astronomy.B. The two speakers are reading the book.C. The woman is studying astronomy.第二节每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where did the woman spend her weekend?A. In the mountains.B. At the beach.C. In the forest.7. Why does the woman come back already?A. To do her homework.B. To see her parents.C. To meet her friends. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
牛津译林版英语高一上学期复习试卷及答案指导

牛津译林版英语高一上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、(Audio: A man asks a woman, “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?”)Question: What does the man want to know?A) The way to the bookstore.B) The time the bookstore opens.C) If the bookstore sells magazines.D) Where the nearest bus stop is.Answer: A)Explanation: The man is asking for directions to the bookstore, which indicates he wants to know how to get there.2、(Audio: Two students are discussing their weekend plans.)Boy: “Hey, do you want to come over and play some video games this Saturday?”Girl: “I’d love to, but my parents are taking me to visit my grandparents. Maybe next time?”Question: What will the girl probably do on Saturday?A) Play video games with her friend.B) Visit her grandparents.C) Stay at home and study.D) Go out with her parents alone.Answer: B)Explanation: Despite her interest in playing video games, the girl mentions that she has plans with her parents to visit her grandparents, so it’s lik ely she’ll be doing that instead.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Student A: So, we need to decide on our topic for the science fair project. Any suggestions?Student B: How about we do something with renewable energy?Student A: That’s a great idea! I’ve always been interested in wind energy. We could build a small wind turbine.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Choosing a science fair project topicB. Discussing a school assignmentC. Planning a tripD. Debating the use of renewable energyAnswer: A. Choosing a science fair project topicExplanation: The conversation revolves around the two students discussing the topic for their science fair project, which makes option A the correct answer. The other options are not directly related to the content of the conversation.4.You hear a news report about a new technology being introduced in a local hospital.News Anchor: Today, we have some exciting news from the General Health Hospital. They have just installed a new medical imaging system that promises to revolutionize diagnostic procedures.Listener: What is the new technology about?News Anchor: The new system is called “UltraScan 3000”. It uses advanced software to provide clearer and more detailed images of internal organs and tissues, allowing for quicker and more accurate diagnoses.Question: What is the main focus of the news report?A. The installation of a new medical systemB. A breakthrough in cancer researchC. An update on hospital staffD. A fundraising campaign for the hospitalAnswer: A. The installation of a new medical systemExplanation: The news report specifically mentions the introduction of the “UltraScan 3000” medical imaging system and its potenti al benefits. This makes option A the correct answer. The other options are not the main focus of the report.5、How much money does the man plan to spend on his vacation this summer?A)$500B)$1500C)$2500D)$3000Answer: B)$1500Explanation: The man mentions that he has saved up$1500 for his vacation this summer, which means he plans to spend that amount.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of physical exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of sleep on academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers is focused on the importance of physical exercise for maintaining good health and how it can positively affect academic performance. The speakers mention different types of exercises and their benefits, which indicates that the main topic is related to physical exercise.2、Why does the woman suggest taking a break during the study session?A. She believes it will help improve concentration.B. She t hinks it’s necessary to eat something.C. She is tired and needs to rest.Answer: AExplanation: The woman in the conversation suggests taking a break because she mentions that it can help improve concentration. She explains that aftera certain period of focused study, the brain needs a rest to avoid fatigue and to maintain efficiency. The mention of improving concentration directly ties to the idea of taking a break during study sessions.3.You hear:W: Have you been to the new shopping center downtown? I heard it’s really nice. M: Yeah, I went there last weekend. The food court is amazing, and there are so many interesting stores.Question: Where did the man go last weekend?A. The new shopping center downtown.B. The food court.C. The downtown area.D. An interesting store.Answer: AExplanation: The man replied, “Yeah, I went there last weekend,” referring to “the new shopping center downtown.”4.You hear:W: I can’t believe it’s already been two months since we started this project. How are we doing?M: We’re on schedule so far. We’ve completed the first two tasks and are about to start the third one.Question: How long has it been since they started the project?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Three months.D. Four months.Answer: BExplanation: The w oman asks, “I can’t believe it’s already been two months since we started this project,” which indicates that two months have passed.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their study plan. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the student prefer to study first?A)HistoryB)MathematicsC)EnglishD)ScienceAnswer: C) EnglishExplanation: The student mentions that they feel more comfortable with English and would like to start with that subject.6、You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question you hear.Question: According to the speaker, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved academic performanceB)Enhanced memory and concentrationC)Increased energy levelsD)Better social skillsAnswer: C) Increased energy levelsExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise helps to increase energy levels, which can have a positive impact on daily activities and overall well-being.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the woman plan to do on Saturday?B. Why did the man change his original plan?Answer: A. The woman planned to go hiking with a group of friends. Explanation: The woman mentions, “I was thinking of going hiking this Saturday with a few friends from school.”8.You are listening to a radio interview with a famous author.A. What is the author’s new book about?B. How does the author feel about technology affecting reading habits?Answer: A. The author’s new book is about the history of science fiction. Explanation: The author says, “My new book explores the evolution of science fiction literature over the years.” For the second part of the question, the author’s comments about technology and reading habits would provide the answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends, talking about their favorite hobbies. Listen carefully and answer the question.W hat is the woman’s favorite hobby?A. Reading novels.B. Painting.C. Cooking.D. Hiking.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I love painting. It’s so relaxing and creative for me.” Therefore, her favorite hobby is painting.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Faster metabolism.C. Better sleep quality.D. Increased risk of injury.Answer: CExplanation: The lecturer states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve sleep quality. It helps you fall asleep faster and get a deeper sleep.” Thus, one of the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the lecture is better sleep quality.11.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John! How was your vacation in Paris?M: Oh, it was amazing! I visited the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and even took a river cruise on the Seine.W: That sounds incredible! What did you like the most?M: I’d say the Louvre was my favorite. There were so many famous paintings and sculptures.Q: What did John enjoy the most during his vacation in Paris?A: The Louvre.B: The Eiffel Tower.C: The river cruise.D: The food.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, John says that the Louvre was his favorite place, so the correct answer is A.12.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.M: I heard you’re going to start a new job next month.W: Yeah, I am. I got an offer from a big company in the city center. I’m really excited about it.M: That’s great! What will you be doing there?W: I’ll be working in the marketing department. I’ll be responsible for promoting the company’s products.M: That sounds like an interesting job. Do you think it will be challenging?W: Definitely. But I’m ready for the challenge.Q: What will the woman be doing in her new job?A: Selling products.B: Managing the company.C: Promoting the company’s products.D: Teaching.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she’ll be responsible for promoting the company’s products, so the correct answer is C.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student plan to do on Saturday?B. Why did the second student change their plans?Answer: A. The first student planned to go hiking. B. The second student changed their plans because of bad weather.14.You hear a news report about a local charity event.A. What is the main purpose of the charity event?B. How many people are expected to attend the event?Answer: A. The main purpose of the charity event is to raise funds for a local shelter. B. It is expected that around 500 people will attend the event.解析:13题中,通过听力材料,我们可以得知第一个学生计划周六去远足。
高一英语期中考试题及复习资料

高一英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两卷,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第卷直接做在答案专页上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)第一部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I , .A. B. C. D.2. — , ’t ?— , .A. B. C. D.3. . ?A. B. C. D.4. , .A. B. C. D.5. , .A. B. C. D.6. — .— . I I .A. B. C. D.7. — I ’t , I’m .—’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.8. , a , ’s .A. B. C. D.9. —’s ?— , 't , .A. B. C. D.10. — .— I 't . . 's .A. A aB.C. AD. A11. () a .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. . 's .A. B. C. D.14. — , ! a ? I .— I'm , I 't. I 8:30. I a , .A. B. C. D.15. — I , I .— , .A. B. ’sC. D.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I . , a a , “16 . .”, a 17 . 10 a 18 19 ., I 20 “” 21. , a a . 17 a 22.I . 23 (现金) , … , 24 (富足) 25 ! 26 废除,去掉,可以不要的 .27, 28 . I , 29 , .a 30 . 31! 32 I , “, ’t33 .” a 34, 35 . ’ a .16. A. B. C. D.17. A. B. C. D.18. A. B. C. D.19. A. B. C. D.20. A. B. C. D.21. A. B. C. D.22. A. B. C. D.23. A. B. (缺乏,含量低) C. D.24. A. B. C. D.25. A. B. C. D.26. A. B. C. D.27. A. B. C. D.28. A. B. C. D.29. A. B. C. D.30. A. B. C. D.31. A. B. C. D.32. A. B. C. D.33. A. B. C. D.34. A. B. C. D.35. A. B. C. D.第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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高一英语试题(命题;张华荣)说明:1.本试题测试内容为牛津高中英语(模块一)第一单元内容。
2.本试题分卷一和卷二两部分。
共七大题,86小题,7页。
试题满分150分,考试时间100分钟。
3.卷一选择题用2B铅笔填涂在答案纸上,卷二非选择题答案直接写在试题上。
卷一(选择题,三大题,共75分)一.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.“I am sorry I broke your mirror .”“Oh, really ?____B____.”A. It’s ok with me.B. It doesn’t matter .C. Don’t be sorry.D. I don’t care.2.___A_____ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day !A. what funB. how funC. what a funD. what funny3. After____B__ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that .A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times4. I, ___D____ your good friend , will try my best to help you out .A. who ,isB. which ,isC. that ,isD. who , am5. Who can think of a situation ___C_____this word can be used ?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but ___A____ didn’t help.A. itB. whoC. whichD. he7.Can you believe that in ___B___ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people ?A. such ,suchB. such ,soC. so ,soD. so ,such8.The way you thought of ___B______ the work is very good .A. doingB. to doC. that doD. which to do9.I’ll remember the time___C____ we spent together in the country .A. whenB. at whichC. thatD. during which10.Rencently I bought an ancient vase ,____B___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11.It’s a long trip and we’ll have to ___A____ early tomorrow morning .A. start offB. go offC. take offD. put off12.John ____D___ the office as he was passing ,but Mary was out .A. called forB. called upC. called onD. called at13.You can ___A___us in the discussion if you ______.A. join ,wish toB. join in ,want toC. attend , don’t want toD. take part in , hope so14.____B___ the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.while 引导让步状语从句,意思是虽然。
但是,尽管……但是多放于句首A. when B. while C. as D. if15.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster(灾难)___C____we radically (根本地)change the way we live .A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. in case二.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly(突然)I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing(瞥视) in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , 39 he was pretending(假装) to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction .I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 51 . The owner co ntinued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 .” “Well , it’s really 54 that I came to a 55 where I’m known ,” I said . “otherwise(否则), I might have been in trouble .”36.A.knew B.understood C.noticed(认识)D.recognized(认出)37.A.since B.even if C.though D.as if38.A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed39.A.why B.what C.which D.that40.A.see B.find C.guess D.learn 41.A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food 42.A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny 43.A.chatted with B.looked at C.laughed at D.talked about 44.A.the waiter B.time C.I D.the dinner 45.A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible 46.A.restaurant B.washroom C.office D.kitchen47.A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down 48.A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished 49.A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered 50.A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for 51.A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret 52.A.must B.can C.need D.may53.A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune54.A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky 55.A.post office B.cinema C.restaurant D.bookshop三.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.36. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.A. B ritish people cannot understand himB. A merican people cannot understand himC. t he grammar is too hard for himD. t he spelling is too hard for him37. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above38. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.39. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers40. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, espe cially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because frien d can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for the m. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friends your parent don’t like?41. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates42. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone43. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “S ome parentsmay even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.45. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children’s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherCA young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man. “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on the chair.” The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put on your clothes again.”“ But you haven’t examined me at all!” the young man said in surprise.“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to takeyour coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw the chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a mistake, so you must be clever enough for the army.”46. The young man went to the doctor because __________.A. he wanted to take part in the examinationB. he wanted to have a medical check—upC. he did not want to join the armyD. he did not feel well47. The doctor told the young man to take his coat and shirt off in order to______.A. test his listening abilityB. see whether his eyes were wrong with himC. see what was wrong with himD. examine him48. The young man was surprised because the doctor __________ .A. looked at him with a smileB. did not know how to examine himC. did not think it necessary to examine himD. asked him several questions49. The doctor thought that __________ .A. the young man would not be a good soldierB. the young man must not join the armyC. The Youngman would not do something wrong in the armyD. the young man could join the army50. At first the young man __________ .A. did not understand what the doctor meanB. did not do as he was told to doC. realized why the doctor told him to do somethingD. understood what the doctor meant高一英语试题答案纸卷二(非选择题,四大题,共75分)四.单词拼写(根据首字母或汉语提示,结合句子意思写出该单词的正确形式。