中考英语完形填空专练(一)
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的).1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
九年级中考英语完形填空复习题含答案(1)

一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 .One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn't get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot (腐烂) in the field. Without a 9 , he'd harvest it by hand.“I don't think you'd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it'd be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There's still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift (轮班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I'd see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸秆) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother2. A. school B. factory C. shop D. cinema3. A. happy B. free C. busy D. nervous4. A. Anyway B. However C. Luckily D. Usually5. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. later6. A. sell B. leave C. clean D. return7. A. relaxing B. impossible C. interesting D. dangerous8. A. thought B. learned C. wondered D. guessed9. A. friend B. hand C. machine D. farmer10. A. whenever B. besides C. although D. because11. A. lived B. refused C. explained D. nodded12. A. weather B. air C. water D. day13. A. factory B. field C. river D. house14. A. keep B. talk C. eat D. stay15. A. eating B. growing C. pulling D. cutting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。
2021年(外研版)中考英语总复习专项训练:完形填空1 人物故事

完形填空(一)人物故事AA group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be 1 to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 4 child in the group. Nobody thought he would 5 the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 6 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 7 . His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you 8 to reach the top of the tree so quickly?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of 9 down. I, however, looked only 10 . When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).( )eful B.possible C.crazy D.exciting( )st B.finally C.first D.really( )3.A.studied B.played C.jumped D.discussed( )4.A.cleverest B.naughtiest C.tallest D.shortest( )5.A.win B.enter C.like D.hold( )6.A.well B.safely C.carefully D.high( )7.A.as well B.in the end C.as usual D.in time( )8.A.manage B.hope C.imagine D.agree( )9.A.looking B.climbing C.falling D.going( )10.A.down B.over C.out D.upB [2021·原创]When he was only 14 years old, William Kamkwamba started to dream up a windmill(风车) that would produce electricity and water for his 1 in Malawi in Africa. What was the trouble? As Malawi was experiencing the worst famine(饥荒) in 50 years, William had to drop out of school 2 his family could not afford $80 every year. This meant he not only had no 3 to buy the parts but also had no formal education to teach him 4 to put them together. However, he wouldn’t 5 .Strong-willed, he headed to the local 6 , read its limited selection of textbooks, then collected some waste parts—a bicycle engine, bamboo poles, a tractor fan, rubber belts, a bike chain ring—and brought his dream to life, 7 a working windmill. It took him five years to perfect the design. He built a simple windmill that could offer power for four lights and get clean water from the underground. Although electricity and water were 8 , only 2% of Malawians could afford them. William’s9 could offer water which would be used for both drinking and watering. And he went on to found the Moving Windmills Project to foster(促进) economic development and education projects in the countryside in Malawi.William 10 his moving story in a book. He said, “A windmill means more than just power; it means freedom.”( )1.A. country B. friend C. village D. family( )2.A. because B. so C. or D. but( )3.A. time B. energy C. chance D. money( )4.A. what B. where C. how D. why( )5.A. get down B. put off C. give up D. come over( )6.A. station B. museum C. hospital D. library( )7.A. repairing B. spending C. building D. pushing( )8.A. common B. special C. strange D. public( )9.A. thought B. invention C. idea D. difficulty( )10.A. talked B. sang C. shared D. gaveC [2020·聊城]Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent nearly 1 years adopting(收养) and raising abandoned(被遗弃的) children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an 2 .Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldn’t stop there. Though in poor health, the kind woman 3 adopting abandoned children and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. 4 of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers.It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldn’t put enough 5 on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers(残羹剩饭) in the rubbish. To her great 6 , things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their 7 brothers and sisters.Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty(贫穷), 8 she makes sure that all her children go to school. She said, “I told my children that it was quite 9 for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to change their lives.”Kong’s story has 10 thousands of people’s hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.( )1.A.thirty B.forty C.fifty( )cation B.answer C.exam( )3.A.stops B.keeps C.regrets( )4.A.None B.Some C.All( )5.A.food B.water C.paper( )6.A.sadness B.pity C.pleasure( )7.A.younger B.elder C.taller( )8.A.but B.or C.so( )9.A.strange B.impossible C.necessary( )10.A.separated B.touched C.protectedD [2021·原创]Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. 1 everyone called her Sunbeam(阳光的人), because she had such a sweet and smiling face. She 2 took brightness with her wherever she went. Susie’s grandfather first gave 3 this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so 4 that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was 5 or hurt. When she had learnt to 6 , she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 7 , she helped herself as much as she could.She loved 8 . She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant 9 other children. She never used a(n) 10 word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n) 11 little girl with an old torn(撕破的) dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come 12 .“What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they are all 13 at me,” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She 14 the little girl with kind words andgave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real 15 to the poor girl, and she,too, thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam.( )1.A.And B.But C.Or D.So( )2.A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always( )3.A.it B.him C.her D.them( )4.A.possibly B.clearly C.nicely D.easily( )5.A.happy B.sick C.fine D.busy( )6.A.walk B.say C.read D.write( )7.A.By the way B.In this way C.On the way D.In a way( )8.A.study B.nature C.travel D.sport( )9.A.in B.at C.on D.to( )10.A.kind B.unkind ual D.unusual( )11.A.honest B.weak C.poor D.rich( )12.A.in B.out C.up D.down( )13.A.looking B.pointing C.shouting ughing( )14.A.brought up B.gave up C.picked up D.cheered up( )15.A.pain B.trouble C.pleasure D.truth【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语题型专题一 完形填空1

6.代词指代题 找到代词所在句,先在代词前面的内容中搜索原词,再根据单复数一致 和人称一致的语法原则排除选项,最后将所选的答案代入句中,进行验 证。 7.数字计算题 首先理解文中相关部分的内容,再根据提供的信息进行具体的计算,得 出正确的答案。
(2021·黔南州、贵阳) It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age, I had a
My passion(激情)had been taken away.I lost __6__ and had no idea what I would become.After eight months of suffering, something had to change.Instead of sitting around and __7__ my days, I began to work with local community service projects.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I __8__ an idea of who I wanted to become.After a few months, I found a new interest.Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my __9__.
1.细节理解题 (1)读懂题干,根据其中的关键信息,运用略读、扫读、跳读的方法,在 文章中寻找相关语句; (2)与题干仔细核对,选出正确答案。
2.推理判断题 (1)细节推断——根据题干中的关键信息,确定原文中要依据的范围,再 按题意进行推理判断; (2)文章出处推断——根据文章的内容或格式直接判断,如:介绍新产品 的多为广告;叙述最新发生的事件的多为新闻;还有来源于网站、报纸、 杂志上的文化、旅游、健康、科技等栏目; (3)作者观点或写作意图推断——重点理解首尾段,提炼出作者的观点或 写作的目的。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)

完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
中考英语专项练习题-议论文类完形填空

议论文类完形填空一.完形填空(共15小题)1.We are in a society full of competition.In fact,(1)is born equal(平等的).Y ou can do what others do.(2)your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't consider things from a single point of view.Try (3)your own advantages,and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who (4)better than you.Remember that self﹣confidence(自信)is the first step to success.Believe in(5),and you will be successful one day!2." Green " is more than just a colour.It (1)that you should live to protect the environment﹣the water,the land and the air.Y ou can be a green kid by (2)these steps.Reduce it.When you use (3)of something ,you do a good thing for the Earth.For example , a shorter shower means you use less water.Turn (4)the water when you are brushing your teeth.Reuse it.Many(5),even if you don' t need something ,someone else might just need it.For example ,if your younger sister doesn't play with her bear toy ,you can give (6)to your neighbour.Try to change books,toys,even clothes (7)friends.Enjoy it.It's true that pollution is a great problem now ,but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore(探索).Go for (8)walk in the countryside,visit nature centres ,and gardens ,climb mountains and(9) a boat in the rivers ….Outdoor activities are good for you.Y ou can(10)plant trees ,collect reusable things ….Being a green kid is so easy.(1)A.mean B.means C.meaning D.meant(2)A.follow B.following C.to follow D.follows(3)A.more B.much C.little D.less(4)A.on B.off C.up D.down(5)A.time B.times C.time's D.a time(6)A.they B.them C.it D.its(7)A.for B.of C.with D.on(8)A.a B.an C.the D./(9)A.take B.to take C.took D.taking(10)A.Too B.also C.either D.as well3.Do you like reading stories?Maybe you will answer,No,I am not (1)child any more! "Y es,children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are(2)in Monkey Kings story.It has been a popular bedtime story in China(3)many years.In fact,adults(4)love the storya lot.For them,Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of(5)childhood.The clever and humorous monkey (6)the hearts of many Chinese people.British boys and girls all know Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (7).As the name shows,it's a story full of dangerous (8)exciting trips.Children laugh,cry and even get frightened with Alice together while (9)the story.Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,by the famous writer,Mark Twain.Everyone likes the brave boy(10)also has lots of risks.Some scenes of thestory may make your heart (11)faster,for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and (12)usually in danger.Of course in the end,they beat the bad ones.Y ou(13)also ask me if I like stories.Y es,I have liked them since I was very young.At that time,I often (14)all my pocket money on storybooks For ne,stories are much (15)than chocolate!They help me learn a lot.So either young or old,let's enjoy stories.(1)A.a B.an C.the D./.(2)A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestingly (3)A on B.for C.at D.of(4)A.too B.also C.either D.as well(5)A.they B.them C.their D.themselves(6)A.wins B.will win C.win D.is winning(7)A.good B.better C.best D.well(8)A.nor B.so C.or D.but(9)A.read B.reading C.to read D.to reading(10)A.who B.which C.what D.when(11)A.go B.goes C.going D.went(12)A.is B.was C.are D.were(13)A.need B.can C.should D.may(14)A.spend B.spent C.will spend D.have spent(15)A.delicious B.more delicious C.most delicious D.deliciously 4.Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities.It seems that no one can survive without one.Mobile phones are a great way to stay(1)with friends and family.(2),it is important to remember that there are certain times when you should not be using your phone,especially as a student,during school.There is no reason why you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class.Aren't you at school to(3)?If you are in class,you should not be(4)your friends text messages or taking phone calls.In America,students would never be(5)to use their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or (6) a text message,you would probably be kicked out of class.It is OK to have your mobile phone with you,you just need to remember to turn it (7).It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and (8)during class.As a teacher in China,I have to deal with students (9)mobile phones every day.I have told my class to turn off their phones,(10)many students do not listen.The desire to be connected all the time seems to be(11)than the desire to learn.It's easy to understand why it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class.It seems so (12)to just send a short text message;it's not hurting anyone,is it?But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this.Sending a text message also(13)your attention away from what's (14)in class,you may miss (15)important.The next time you think about sending a message in class,you should think again.(1)A.friendly B.close C.connected D.natural(2)A.Instead B.However C.Sometimes D.Finally(3)A.play B.learn C.help D.fight(4)A.sending B.writing C.posting D.giving(5)A.hoped B.wished C.allowed D.encouraged(6)A.keep B.help C.take D.receive(7)A.on B.in C.out D.off(8)A.ringing B.sound C.voice D.shouts(9)A.thinking B.using C.considering D.bringing(10)A.and B.so C.but D.then(11)A.faster B.stronger C.lower D.easier(12)A.cheap B.hard C.easy D.brave(13)A.pays B.puts C.breaks D.takes(14)A.coming on B.going through C.going on D.coming by(15)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing5.Be pleased to do anything even thought it is very tiny.In fact,there's no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do.So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important.A good mood (心情)decides your quality(质量)of life.Then(1)can you live a happy life?Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile.The feeling which makes you want to help others (2)at the bottom of your heat.Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart.Helping others is helping yourself.By helping others,you(3)more.Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel (4)of what you have done.Facing difficulties bravely in your life.(5)may meet with difficulties,No one can avoid them.The difficulties can teach you a lot.They are your treasure.They will help you to be closer to (6).Focus(聚焦)on the good experiences you (7)in the past few years.Be grateful to life.Don't think too much about the negative(消极的)things.They (8)bad weather.Bad weather will pass sooner or later,so will the negative things.Y ou may find many dead ends in your life,but you will(9)find your way out of them.Everything will get better at last.Never worry about the things you can't change.Worrying is (10).Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problem.Perhaps,not every dream will be realized;not every effort will he completed.Never mind,and take it easy.Come on,everyday! Let's live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.(1)A.what B.who C.how D.why(2)A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.stays(3)A.are giving B.are given C.will give D.will be given (4)A.proud B.afraid C.nervous D.tired(5)A.Anything B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody(6)A.failure B.policy C.success D.trouble(7)A.will have B.have had C.have D.has(8)A.are afraid of B.are similar to C.are angry with D.are differentfrom (9)A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always(10)A.useless B.useful C.necessary D.hopeful 6.Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way.(1) a new car can make you happy.However,you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old.But if you spend a week traveling,it is(2)that you will remember the great experience,and you will remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money(3)experiences makes people happier than on material things.For material things,it is possible that you will(4)every little thing.If you buy a nice pen,and someone else buys one with (5)money,it is possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money.When it comes to experience like trips,you won't think like that.If the experience is generally good,you will be happy with the (6).Material things can be (7)more easily.If you buy an MP5 and then see a more suitable one,you may regret buying the(8)one.However,if you have a nice dinner at one (9),and then learn about another better restaurant,you will not regret the first meal.Material things can cause jealousy (嫉妒).For example,(10)you buya new toy and find that one of your friends has a better one,you will feel unhappy.Instead,if you travel to a beautiful place,then no matter where your friends have gone,it won't make the memory of your trip less happy.(1)A.Buying B.Selling C.Borrowing D.Returning(2)A.difficult B.possible C.expensive D.frustrating(3)A.with B.from C.in D.on(4)A.care about B.depend on C.pay for D.look for(5)A.more B.cheaper C.better D.less(6)A.prize B.medal C.price D.date(7)A.ordered B.compared C.taught D.chosen(8)A.first B.second C.next D.final(9)A.hospital B.restaurant C.library D.theater(10)A.though B.so C.if D.because7.Do you want to be (1)person in the class?Y ou don ' t need to change your character,you just need to improve your personality(人格).(2)fact,the most popular people are trusted and loved because they stay normal(正常的)(3)still have something that makes them different from the rest of us.Here are some pieces of (4)about becoming the most popular person in the class.If you want others to like and respect(尊重)you,you have to start by(5)yourself.Do not change yourself in order to please others.Be (6)to everyone and do it happily.Being nice to people is almost like helping(7)because by being nice you make others happy.Be active and have a positive(积极的)view towards (8).Develop confidence in yourself.(9)clean and wear fresh clothes.Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Respect cannot(10)with big words and power(权力).Y ou have to get it by being honest.It also helps your personal growth.Y ou must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.(1)A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular(2)A.On B.In C.Of(3)A.and B.though C.but(4)A.advise B.advice C.suggestion(5)A.liking B.like C.likes(6)A.help B.helping C.helpful(7)A.them B.you C.him(8)A.life B.lives C.living(9)A.To stay B.Stay C.Staying(10)A.buy B.bought C.be bought8.Do you have any effective ways of learning to share?Here are some tips on how to (1)the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing.Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term,you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures,and these are the first steps in the learning(2).Now,at the end of the week,gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly.While doing this,constantly(不断地)ask yourself,"Do I understand what I am reading?" If yes,great.If not,ask a friend ora teacher;you can also (3)on the internet or go to a library.This take a littleeffort,but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages.Y ou understand(4)before the exam period starts,so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time,and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing,so you'll probably remember some things,and it makes reviewing(5).Switch between different types of revision.My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently.(6)you are motivated(主动积极的)to study,everyone gets bored aftera couple of hours of studying.We get distracted or tired from time to time.Planningdifferent types of active revision helps.Y ou can ,for example,study using flashcards for an hour,then work on a summary for an hour,then have lunch,etc.(1)A.escape B.beat C.survive D.change(2)A.process B.example C.relationship D.generation(3)A.took it up B.look it up C.make it up D.pick it up(4)A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something(5)A.longer B.stricter C.lighter D.easier(6)A.If B.Even if C.Now that D.As long as9.Having a positive attitude towards life is extremely important in all aspect,especially in an interview.Most people do poorly at interviews because they don't have a positive attitude.In other words,they are(1)and forget all of their strengths and achievements.Don't be shy! Tell the world about the good things you have done.Here are some things to encourage you and improve your performance in life.Always keep(2)with people you are talking to.Looking into someone's eyes expresses honestly.Besides,your smile will cheer up everyone.Always use a handshake when you meet an interviewer.If you shake the interviewer's hand firmly and tell your name proudly,you will (3)show you are serious about your occupation.Such a handshake will bring the feelings of being trustful and equal.This is the best way to make a good (4).Always look on the bright side of life.(5)advantages of everything and everyone.Every person has shining points,find them!Be glad to learn something new every day.Be generous to share something new with your partner every day.Always say more than yes or no when you are (6).As long as you know the above tips,your life will gradually bring some active responses in return.(1)A.excited B.nervous C.strange D.calm(2)A.personal distance B.physical signal C.private room D.eye contact(3)A.gently B.suddenly C.directly D.finally(4)A.impression B.situation C.location D.solution(5)A.take out B.look out C.Turn out D.Point out(6)A.taught B.asked C.praised D.greeted10.I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money,a big house,expensive clothes ,get better education and so on.These are considered to be(1)of success on the material(物质的)level.When I was young,I was also(2)reaching for material success.So I made a(3)to be a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the(4).I became very unhappy (5)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even(6)doing the job.So I gave up my sales job and took another one.I helped people around my community ﹣the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging(归属感)was great and(7)I felt successful in my life again.I made less money,but I was(8)with myself.For my own part,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about money.And I feel the most successful when I(9)and help people in need everywhere I go.So be true to yourself:Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of(10)heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.(1)A.societies B.symbols C.chances(2)A.badly B.nearly C.seldom(3)A.choice B.pleasure C.popularity(4)A.projects B.pioneers C.customers(5)A.because B.though C.unless(6)A.regretted B.entered C.doubted(7)A.completely B.suddenly C.widely(8)A.strict B.patient C.pleased(9)A.support B.pierce C.lift(10)A.my B.your C.their11."Thank you" is widely (41)in a modern society.It is a very good (42).Y ou should say "Thank you" (43)others help you or say (44)kind to you.For example,when someone (45)the door for you,when someone says you have done your work well,when someone says you have (46) a nice shirt,or your city is very beautiful,you should say "Thank you".It is used not only between friends,(47)between parents and children,(48)and sisters,husbands and wives."Excuse me" is (49)short polite usage.We use it the (50)as "Thank you".When you hear someone says so behind you,you'll get to know that somebody wants to walk past (51)touching you.It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are (52).If you want to have a word with one of them,please say "Excuse me" (53),and then begin to talk.Y ou should also do (54)when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" (55)the right situation.41.A.used B.told C.acted D.taught42.A.voice B.sound C.manner D.reason43.A.wherever B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever44.A.nothing B.everybody C.anybody D.something45.A.closes B.opens C.loses D.shakes46.A.hidden B.sold C.bought D.worn47.A.but B.and C.so D.yet48.A.cousins B.brothers C.parents D.grandparents49.A.others B.other C.another D.the other50.A.part B.such C.common D.same51.A.without B.with C.within D.while52.A.running B.talking C.sleeping D.walking53.A.then B.second C.first D.next54.A.this B.that C.it D.so55.A.on B.to C.in D.at12.Do you like going to the movies?Most of the (1)in high schools like movies very much.Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students(2)their favorite movies.(3)of their answers were really interesting.Here are their likes and (4)Jim,a (5)boy,likes watching thrillers because they are scary(6)exciting.His classmate,Kate,can't stand documentaries.She told me they were (7)parents.But she really likes comedies because they are funny.Jack is a big boy.He said he (8)mind documentaries.But he doesn't like comedies(9)they are boring!And the coolest movies are action movies.Everyone (10)them very much!(1)A.teacher B.students C.parents D.people(2)A.about B.of C.at D.from(3)A.Any B.Some C.Lot D.Much(4)A.dislike B.dislikes C.hobbies D.enjoymentsB.13﹣years﹣oldC.11year﹣oldD.11﹣years﹣old(5)A.13﹣year﹣old(6)A.also B.too C.but D.and(7)A.for B.with C.to D.of(8)A.can't B.didn't C.doesn't D.couldn't(9)A.so B.why C.because D.before(10)A.enjoy B.enjoys C.watch D.watches13.13.People all over the world celebrate the New Y ear.However,not all countries celebrate inthe same way,and in some countries,the New Y ear doesn't begin on the (1)day every year.In many countries,the New Y ear begins on 1st January,but people start celebrating on 31st December,New Y ear's Eve.In New Y ork many people go to celebrate in Times Square.(2)they're waiting for the New Y ear,they listen to music,sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12o'clock,everyone (3)down from 10:10,9,8…As soon as it's 12o'clock,everyone shouts very (4),"Happy New Y ear!"New Y ear's Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine,many families go out for a (5).On New Y ear's Day,many people make resolutions for the new year.They (6) a list of things,such as"I will help out more with housework.""I will work (7 )at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made (8)list,they read it to their family or friends and promise to (9 )their resolutions.So it doesn't matter how they celebrate;(10)people in countries all over the world,it's a time to say goodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new year.(1)A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal(2)A.If B.Even though C.While D.Before(3)A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely(5)A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment(6)A.put on B.write down C.take away D.look after(7)A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly(8)A.its B.his C.her D.their(9)A.follow B.make C.do D.give(10)A.by B.for C.with D.from14.Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not(1)happiness.A famous person once said,"Happiness depends on(2)." In other words,we make our own happiness.Here is some advice that can make us(3)happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the (4)things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the (5),for example,getting into college or getting a good job,that we can't enjoy the present.We should enjoy life's simple pleasure,(6)spending time with close friends,listening to our favorite music,or (7) a good book.People who have a few close friends often live (8)and healthier lives.(9)secret of leading a happy life is to be active,and have(10).We can collect toy cars,go fishing or play a (11)like table tennis or basketball.In this way,we can enjoy ourselves and (12)our problems or worries,and only think about the joy of activity.(13),many people find happiness in helping others.People will feel good when they help others.(14)we want to feel happier,do something nice for someone.We can help a friend(15)his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for the elderly,or just clean up the park or streets.1.A.show B.sell C.bring D.lose 2.A.other B.money C.success D.ourselves 3.A.feeling B.feel C.felt D.to feel 4.A.simple B.surprising C.expensive D.strange 5.A.health B.future C.money D.danger6.A.in fact B.such as C.as a result D.rather than 7.A.closing B.printing C.reading D.copying 8.A.happier B.lazier C.poorer D.quieter 9.A.The other B.else C.Other D.Another 10.A.hobbies B.parties C.classes D.habits 11.A.CD B.sport C.part D.joke 12.A.forget B.try C.meet D.know 13.A.Firstly B.Secondly C.At first D.Finally 14.A.After B.But C.If D.Though15.A.in B.at C.on D.with15.Jim was a 15﹣year﹣old boy living with his little sister,Joy.Their parents (1)long ago.Jim took care of Joy by himself.One day,Jim(2)at three in the morning as usual.When Joy was sleeping alone,Jim left their little house to send newspapers.As he did so,he found something (3).One man was sitting in front of Jim's house.Jim was so surprised that he stopped to look at him (4).It was a very cold morning and he looked very old.The poor old man didn't have (5)to cover himself with.Jim went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子).However,there were no extra blankets,so Jim thought hard and took his father's coat.It was the only thing of his father's that he left.Jim wrote a short (6)" Sir,I found you sleeping in front of my house.This is my father's coat.I hope it can (7)you warm." He put the note in a pocket of the coat,and (8)the old man with the coat.Then he went to work.When he came back three hours (9).both the man and the coat were missing.Jim thought that it was the best way to (10)his father's coat.That afternoon,Jim hurried home after school (11)Joy was at home alone.However,Joy and the old man were standing in front of the house,and Joy shouted to Jim," Brother ! He's our(12)!"The old man smiled and said,"Jim,I have been looking for you all around the country for eight years.I'm not (13),but I can take care of you two.Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know (14) a good person my grandson is.This coat was the (15)one that I gave my own son a long time ago."(1)A.died B.lived C.went D.stayed(2)A.put up B.woke up C.stood up D.turned up(3)A.usual B.unusual C.exciting D.fantastic(4)A.seriously B.hardly C.closely D.carelessly(5)A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything(6)A.note B.news C.notice D.information (7)A.help B.keep C.leave D.let(8)A.kept B.filled C.predicted D.covered (9)A.before B.later C.ago D.late (10)A.deal with B.make up C.think of D.dream of (11)A.because B.so C.although D.but(12)A father B.grandfather C.uncle D.friend (13)A.poor B.happy C.and D.rich (14)A.what B.why C.how D.whether (15)A.first B.last C.right D.only议论文类完形填空参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共15小题)1.【分析】本文主要介绍了寸有所长,尺有所短,人也是如此.我们要找到自己的优点,相信自己,将来才有可能成功.【解答】1.B.考查代词.someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;something 某事.根据语境可知,这句话的意思是"实际上,任何人都是平等的"故选B.2.C.考查连词.Because因为;So因此;Although尽管;But但是.根据语境可知,尽管有的同学在某些方面会比你好.故选C.3.B.考查动词的固定搭配.discover发现,动词原形;to discover动词不定式;discovers 一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;not to discover不定式的否定形式.根据空格前面的词语是try,根据语境,因此可知要用动词不定式来填空,意思是"尽力发现你的自己的优点,相信你在这些方面可以比别人做得好."故选B.4.C.考查系动词.am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数或者you;be是,动词原形.根据先行词是classmates同学们,这是一个复数概念的名词,所以要用are来填空.故选C.5.D.考查代词.you你,主格或宾格;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours 你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词.根据空格前面的词语是Believe in,因此可知这句话的意思是"相信你自己,某一天你将会成功的."故选D.2.【分析】本文说的是怎样做一个绿色环保的小孩.文章提出了如下建议:减少东西的使用量;重复利用;享受大自然.【解答】1.B.考查动词.四个选项分别是mean的原形、三单、动名词和过去式.本句解释Green的含义,故用一般现在时.句意:它意味着你应该在生活中保护环境,故选B.2.B.考查动名词.四个选项分别是follow的原形、动名词、不定式和三单形式.空格处为介宾,故选动名词,作为宾语.句意:按照以下步骤,你就可以做一个绿色的儿童.故选B.3.D.考查形容词(名词化).more更多;much很多;little 很少;less较少.根据语境可知,当你更少地使用某些东西时,你就为地球做了一件好事.故选D,4.B.考查介词.on在……上(关上);off 离开(关闭);up向上(放大);down向下(降低).根据语境可知,当你刷牙时,要把水关闭.turn off关闭.故选B.5.B.考查名词.time时间(次);times次数;time's时间的;a time一次.many修饰可数名词复数,而只有times是可数名词复数.句意:很多时候,即使你不需要某种东西,别人可能正好需要.故选B.6.C.考查代词.they他们;them他们;it 它;its它的.根据语境可知,如果你的小妹妹不再玩她的玩具熊,你可以把它送给你邻居.it在此代指her bear toy,是个单数事物,故选C.7.C.考查介词.for为了;of……的;with 和……一起(带着);on关于(在……上面).根据语境可知,试着和朋友交换书本、玩具甚至衣服.故选C.8.A.考查冠词.本题涉及是否填冠词,填哪个冠词的问题.根据语境可知,到乡下去散散步.go for a walk散个步.故选A.9.A.考查动词.四个选项分别是take的原形、不定式、过去式和动名词.空格处和前面的go,visit,climb是并列谓语,故选填动词原形.句意:并且在河里乘坐小船.故选A.10.B.考查副词(介词短语).四个单词(短语)都是"也"的意思,但是它们所用的句式和在句中的位置不同.too,also和as well用于肯定句,而either用于否定句.also用于实义动词之前或助动词、情态动词之后;too和as well一般用于句末.由上可知,also 符合语境.句意:你也可以种树,搜集可重复利用的东西…….故选B.3.【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了中国儿童、英国儿童和美国儿童分别最喜欢的故事书,以及作者回忆自己少年时爱好读书的情景.【解答】1.A.考查冠词.本题涉及是否使用冠词和使用哪个冠词的问题.child是可数名词,故用a来修饰,表示"一个(孩子)".句意:我不再是个孩子了.故选A.2.C.考查形容词.四个选项分别是interest的名词(动词原形)、动名词、形容词和副词形式.根据语境可知,中国儿童对孙悟空的故事很感兴趣.be interested in对……感兴趣.故选C.3.B.考查介词.on在……上面;for为了;at 在;of……的.根据语境可知,在中国,多年来,它已经成为很受欢迎的催眠故事.for many years多年来.故选B.4.B.考查副词(介词短语).四个单词(短语)都是"也"的意思,但是它们所用的句式和在句中的位置不同.too,also和as well用于肯定句,而either用于否定句.also用于实义动词之前或助动词、情态动词之后;too和as well一般用于句末.由上可知,also 符合语境.句意:事实上,成人也很喜欢这个故事.故选B.5.C.考查代词.四个选项分别是they的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和反身代词.空格处为定语,故选形容词性物主代词.句意:对他们来说,孙悟空已经成为他们儿童时代记忆中一个非常难忘的部分.故选C.6.A.考查动词.四个选项分别是win的三单、一般将来时、原形和现在进行时.根据语境可知,聪明幽默的猴子赢得了中国人的心.本句说的是现在的事实,故用一般现在时,故选三单形式.故选A.7.D.考查副词和形容词.good好的;better更好;best 最好;well很好.根据语境可知,英国男女生都很了解《爱丽丝梦游仙境》,空格处为状语,故用副词well充当.故选D.8 D.考查连词.nor也不;so因此;or 或者but但是.根据语境可知,正如名字所显示的,它描述了一个充满危险但是令人激动的多次旅行的故事.故选D.9.B.考查动名词.四个选项分别是read的动词原形、动名词、不定式和"to+动名词"形式.空格处为介宾,故应用动名词来充当宾语.句意:孩子们在读这个故事的时候,和爱丽丝一起笑、哭、甚至担惊受怕.故选B10.A.考查关系代词(副词).who谁;which 哪个(哪些);what什么;when何时.空格处为定语从句的主语,代指boy,故用who来引导定语从句.句意:大家都喜欢那个也有很多冒险经历的勇敢男孩.故选A.11.A.考查动词.四个选项分别是动词go的原形、三单、动名词(现在分词)和过去式.本句是"make sb do sth"句型,意思是"使某人做某事",故填动词原形.句意:故事的一些场景会使你心跳加速.故选A.12.C.考查动词.四个选项分别是be的某种形式.空格处和前面的meet是并列成分,故填be的一般现在时复数形式(are).本句用一般现在时叙述,显得生动形象.句意:因为汤姆和他的朋友遇到很多坏人,并且通常处于危险境地.故选C.13.D.考查情态动词.need需要;can能够(可能);should应该;may可能(也许).根据语境可知,你也许会问我是否喜欢故事.空格处表示猜测,意思是"也许;可能",故用may表示猜测语气.故选D.14.B.考查动词.四个选项分别是动词spend的原形、过去式(过去分词)、一般将来时和现在完成时.根据时间状语"At that time"可知,本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.句意:那时,我常常把所有零钱用来买故事书.故选B.15.B.考查形容词.delic ious美味的;more delicious更加美味的;most delicious最美味的;deliciously美味地(芬香地).根据句中的than可知,本句是比较句,故用比较级more delicious.句意:对我来说,故事书比巧克力更美味.故选B.4.【分析】文章讲述了在学校使用手机的弊端,现在许多学生喜欢在课上使用手机,美国课堂严禁使用手机,在中国许多学生喜欢在课上使用手机,但这会分散你的注意力,干扰学习.【解答】1.C 考查形容词A.friendly 友好的B.close 接近的C.connected联系的D.natural自然的,根据语境,此处讲了手机是与朋友和家人保持联系的好方法,stay connected with和某人保持联系,符合语境,故选C.2.B 考查副词,根据it is important to remember that there are certain times when you should not be using your phone重要的是要记住,有些时候你不应该使用手机,可知此处是表示转折,However然而,符合语境,故选B.3.B 考查动词,A.play 玩B.learn学习C.help帮助D.fight打架,根据语境,可知此处是讲你来学校难道不是为了学习吗,learn学习,符合语境,故选B.4.A考查动词,A.sending发送B.writing写C.posting 张贴D.giving 给,根据语境.此处是讲上课不应该给朋友发短信,send text messages 发短信,固定搭配,符合语境,故选A.5.C 考查动词A.hoped 希望B.wished希望C.allowed 允许D.encouraged鼓励,根据语境,此处讲了美国课堂不允许使用手机,be allowed to do允许做某事,符合语境,故选C.6.D 考查动词,A.keep保持B.help帮助C.take拿D.receive 接收,根据语境,可知此处是讲如果你发送或接收短信receive 接收,符合语境,故选D.7.D 考查介词根据I have told my class to turn off their phones我已经告诉我们班的同学把手机关掉,可知此处是讲手机必须要关机,turn off 关机,符合语境,故选D.8.A考查名词,根据It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones.可知此处是讲听到铃声和按键声调令人心烦,ringing指电话的铃声,符合语境,故选A.9.B 考查动词,A.thinking想B.using 使用C.considering考虑D.bringing 带,根据语境,可知此处是讲我要处理学生使用手机的事情,using 使用,符合语境,故选B.。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)

2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)1.完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, " 1 cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall." The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't6 the style(风格)of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudely C. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. interest4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. change B. match C. show D. wear7. A. respect B. courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. accepted2.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。
中考英语真题分项汇编-完形填空 考点1 人物故事类 (全国通用)

专题15 完形填空考点1 人物故事类(15小题)(一)(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend ____1____ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the____2____, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. ____3____, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to ____4____ for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the ____5____. Just as I was feeling____6____, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and ____7____ me an umbrella. I asked for his ____8____ so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I ____9____ using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to _____10_____ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when_____11_____ car arrives.”When my friendfinally _____12_____, I gave the umbrella to alady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. _____13_____ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in _____14_____ of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass _____15_____ on to others.1. A. regretted B. promised C. forgotD. disagreed2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi3. A. Differently B. Finally C. UnluckilyD. Naturally4. A. wait B. count C. save D. work5. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger6. A. helpless B. thirsty C. hungryD. sick7. A. passed B. showed C. sold D. found8. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job9. A. avoided B. started C. mindedD. finished10. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return11. A. his B. her C. your D. my12. A. showed up B. gave up C. woke upD. stayed up13. A. Before B. After C. BecauseD. Unless14. A. support B. need C. searchD. place15. A. fitness B. fairness C. kindnessD. politeness【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在公共汽车站遭遇大雨,无助之时一位路过的司机送来一把雨伞并嘱咐作者用完后交给其他有需要的人,将善意传递下去。
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习项练完形填空专(1)My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he wouldbe able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was___1___ in hospital. By the time he was ei ght, you wouldn ’t know he has a problemwhen you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey wouldjump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn ’b t e___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn ’t know.In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained.He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would bechosen to run for the ___8___. We didn ’t tell him h e w p o r u o l d b a n b e l y v e r make theteam, so he didn ’t know.He ran four to five mile every day —even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so Iwent to ___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him howhe felt. “Okay,”he said. He has two m o r s e t o m g i l e o.Yet he looked straight aheadand kept ___12___.Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six onthe list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade—the other six teammembers were all eighth graders. W e never told him he couldn ’t do it ⋯so he didn ’t know. He just ___15___ it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. before C. duringD. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. gladD. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found15. A. made B. played C. had D. took(2)Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Itbeautiful but it ’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it ’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in t h a e n d a h y a t i v m e e agood sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn ’t take the dictionaries home. Myfather told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house atonce. We didn ’stee each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn ’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It ’sFred! ”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big butthere were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. Atlast I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me,“p l Ie’asme?sorry I don ”’t lend any books to __12__, ”said the young man.“Are you afraid I ’ll __1t h3e_m_?”“No, I ’m not. I ’m afraid you won ’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed! ”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12. A. other B. the other C. others D. another13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought(3)Many animals use some kinds of“language”. They use signals信( 号) andthe signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes2its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food isand 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is notdifficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different soundsand 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make soundsin the same way.We make sounds like “Oh”to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words.These words have meaning of things,action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell otherpeople 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember whathas happenedor 13 messagesto people far nguages,like people, liveand die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changeswith time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good(4)It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know theart of apology. Think how often you ’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You ca’n t go to bed with an easy mind ifyou do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came tohim with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia失( 眠). __6__some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said“,If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating hisbrother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the manwrite to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into thepost box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you, ”he said to the doctor, “I think I ’ve got __13__. A”n apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also makeit __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you.Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten(5)Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They ’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there ’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends oftencall on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of__5__ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the islandthe next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier thanusual to catch a six o ’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had tostop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall.Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious ( 焦急) but they couldn ’t tell the visitors about it.The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__,“Ohit ’s eleven o ’clock! You ’d better stop talking, dear! Our g u i o e u s s t s t o a r_e_a1n4x__!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. had B. friendly C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing(6)Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when wewere small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough andwe didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We wereonly ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, wewere not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made forus.At school our classmates__5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us wereM.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that Istarted to feel my own freedom of identit(y 身份).Before I went to college, during mysecondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn ’w t ork. One day I asked my boss, “CanI have a week _11__?”“Certainly, ”he said,you w“o b n u’t t have the job when you 12__ back. ”I didn ’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__,jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.1. A. in B. for C. on D. with2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better3. A. all boys B. another boy C. all the other boys D. all theboys4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made6.A. didn ’tB. needn ’tC. mustn ’tD. couldn ’t7. A. very B. each C. both D. all8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday10. A. received B. got C. find D. made11. A. off B. free C. on D. back12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each(7)Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks,1 give your money back? Of course, it2 happensquite like that. The only language3 to learn is the mother language. And think4 practice is neededfor that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 . How do they do it?Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes orwatch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learningit will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learna language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this,and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 ,but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can't B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C. in D. by9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost11. A. some B. more C. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how(8)I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes.But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃and I rubbed it for ten9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃.I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn ’t know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue( 舌头)! I spit ( 吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad2. A . could B. should C. must D. might3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened5. A . being away from B. leaving C. staying at D. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly8.A . can ’t B. not C. never D. didn ’t9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didn ’t b r e B a.kdidn ’t brokCe. wasn ’t broken D. was broken(9)Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his studentshow to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by thestudents themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 thanto memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use aformula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newtonand Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 thatthey invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books thatwere not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a singlemoment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People2. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records(10)One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that thebest way of flattering someone is to give him a“top hat” 1 .A student was goingto leave the capital to become 2 official( 官员) in a city far away. Before hestarted, he came to say 3 to his teacher“.It is 4 job to be a good official. ”his teacher said. “you must be 5strictyourself and never be careless. ”“Don’tworry about me, sir. ”The student answered. “Ihave already 6 onehundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy. “But”we are reallygentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing ”his teacher was a bit9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class! ”“11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no onereally gentleman like you can be seen in the world now. ”said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said istrue! “”I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 . ”thestudent said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked withthe teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else参考答案:(1)ADCBA BDCDD DDBCD(2)BDACD ACBBA DCABD(3) CDACB CABBB ACABA(4) CDACA BBDAD ADBCA(5) BADCD ABCDB CABAC(6) ABCCA DCBDB ADBDA(7) BCDAB CDBAC BDCDB(8) CBBDA CACCD BABDC(9) BAABD CDDBC BCBDB(10) DDBAB CDABD ACBAA。