2020中考英语特色题型增分练(二十)
2020年广东中考英语专项提分训练
2020年广东中考英语专项提分训练动词短语（含答案）()1.My mother is illin hospital. I have to ________ my grandparents at home.A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after()2.Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, please ________ some informationon line.A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look up()3.—Why do you ________ Bill?—Because he is a hero.A. look up toB. look upC. look throughD. look like()4.Almostevery university now has a website which allows us to________theinformation about it.A. look atB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through()5.You can ________ new words in your e-dictionary.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look around()6.—What's t he meaning of “secretary”？—Let me ________ the word in the dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up()7.It's cold outside, Sandy. You'd better ________ your coat to keep warm.A.put up B. put out C. put on D. put away()8.Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas,successfully________ thebig fire after sixteen hours' hard work.A. put inB. put throughC. put upD. put out()9.The school sports meeting will be________ because of the heavy rain.A. put up B. put on C. put off()10.—Oh, my god. I ________ 2 kg.this month.—Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down()11.—We can't ________ making a plan.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.—Yes, I think so.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put off()12.Here are your gloves, please________．A. put them awayB. put it awayC. put away them()13.—Jason, would you please ________ this notice?—With pleasure.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out()14.It's time for I'm a Singer, please ________ the TV.A. turn onB. turn offC. open()15.Please ________ the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn up()16.Would you please________ your MP3 a little? Your baby sister issleeping.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn in()17.—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?—Sure, I'd love to. I have no reason to________ your invitation.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on()18.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ________ arealproduct one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned into()19.It's time for class, but the bell didn't________．A. go onB. go offC. go through()20.My best friend helps to ________ the best in me, as the saying goes.A. bring out B. bring in C. bring up()21.Our country is taking action to ________ air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off()22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy________over 10，000，000 yuan to helpthe poorin 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away()23.—You are too busy on weekends. You need to relax yourself, Dave!—You are right! I have to ________ a few of my activities.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut upD. cut out()24.Asmiddle school students,we should ________toprotecting our schoolenvironment.A. make a contributionB. make a decisionC. make progress()25.Several earthquakes have ________ around the world in 2016.A. taken care ofB. taken placeC. taken a restD. taken away()26.Where is Moutai—In Guizhou China.________？A. made of B. made fromC. made inD. made by()27.As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our ChinaDreamwill________．A. come trueB. come outC. come upD. come down参考答案1-5. DDADA6-10. DCDCC11-15. DACBA16-20. BADBA21-25. ADBAB26-27. CA。
2020英语中考新题型组合训练共20套（含答案）
2020英语中考新题型组合训练共20套（含答案）2020中考新题型组合训练：Day 01⼀、完形填空The secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him.“I think this young man has 2 ,” one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots,” said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , “I...I'm alive.”The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷). “We can 4 him,” he said as he examined the young soldier,“Oh, my! He’s a 5 !”It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒险). 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a soldier. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her neck and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet(⼦弹) out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.( ) 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprise D. strong( ) 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost( ) 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh( ) 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save( ) 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father( ) 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However( ) 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed( ) 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since( ) 9. A. worked B. pressed C. acted D. lived( ) 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach( ) 11. A. hospital B. library C. classroom D. bedroom( ) 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they( ) 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret( ) 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned( ) 15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure⼆、语篇填空第⼀节：阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的词并⽤其正确形式填空，使短⽂通顺、意思完整。
2020中考英语湖南特色题型增分练(一)
2020中考湖南特色题型增分练（一）（词汇填空+阅读表达+七选五+语法填空限时：35min）A.词汇填空1. Jim is a poor boy. He goes d_______. He can’t hear anything now.2. I bought three books yesterday. But n________ of them is interesting.3. Be careful of w________ animals like tigers while in the forest.4. Some people ________ (浪费)food while others don’t have enough food to eat.5. The poor woman sells vegetables in the ________(市场) to make a living.6. Mary is the head of her company and a _____________(先锋) worker.7. If the telephone line is _____________(连接) to your computer, you can get online.8. The sun gives us ___________(温暖) in cold winter days.9. He has _______________(从事) as a doctor for three years.10. The young man’s ______________(wise) and humour impressed all of us.11. He pushed away the large stone with all his ______________(strong).12. His mistakes are caused by nothing but his own ___________(care)13. The car is expensive. You need to think (two) about spending the money.14.The volunteers were _______(require) to receive training before they took the task.15.I’ve lived in Nanjing for five years, but I’m still not used to the ______(hot) in summer here.B.阅读表达Sometimes we throw apple remains into forests, hoping small animals around may find them. But what if they are never noticed? People believe they would rot (腐烂) one day. So it doesn't matter. Is that true?Sure they will. But it won't happen overnight.Marjorie Woodruff, works in the Grand Canyon, set up a small experiment. She put a banana peel(皮), orange peels in a box, wide enough to allow small animals to go in and out. After six months, the orange peels had dried out, the banana had tuned black. Nothing had been eaten or had rotted.She buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still be seen.In fact, it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year.“Do we eat orange peels? We do not. So why would a squirrel (松鼠) eat?”Woodruff writes in High Country News. “The animals do just fine on nuts and berries. They do not need us. ”There’s another point to think about.When animals start to get food from people, they may stop looking for their own food in nature. This is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability. Besides, they need different food.Food waste also attracts animals to areas where there are a lot of people, says the Leave No Trace organization. This may put their life in danger as they may get used to looking for food alongside busy roads. Many of them are too small to be noticed by drivers.When you're throwing fruit remains, you may be fined (罚款) . Fines are different. Some states might only fine people $100, but a few states fine people more than $6,000 for a first time.16. Where does Marjorie Woodruff work?17. How long does it take for apple remains to rot?18. Which animal is mentioned?19. How much might you be fined at least if you throw fruit remains?20. Why can’t we give food waste to animals?C.七选五练习Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness.21.Is it possible to be born with shyness? Many scientists say yes. 22. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic (遗传的).Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists found that 66percent of shy children had older brothers or sisters. At the same time, children without brothers or sisters may be shy as well. 23 . They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. Scientists found surprising differences about shyness in different countries. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one third people said so. 24 .One scientist said the Japanese and Israelis had different opinions of failure.But scientists say you can get over your shyness. 25. And don’t forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.A.They are very shy in class.B.What explains the differences?C.Here are some examples for this problem.D.Growing up alone, they often play by themselves.E.Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents.F.They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.G.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations.D.语法填空We can’t remember clearly since we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot, 1 (especial) when we eat out. Once a dish comes, 2 of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked.” Then we check our mobiles from t ime to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” 3 not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If 4 , how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to 5 (do) is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were 6 (ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a 7 , it showed that the 8 (many) photos they took, the less delicious thefood 9 to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not 10 (take) photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.参考答案：1-15 deaf none；wild ；waste；market pioneer connected warmthworked wisdom strength carelessness twice required heat16.In the Grand Canyon17.Two months18.A squirrel19.100 dollars20. Because animals need different food and food waste may put their life in danger by weakening their hunting ability and attracting them to busy roads.21. F 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. G1.-10especially；instead ；or；not ；doing ；asked ；resultMore；seemed ；taking。
2020广东中考英语 新题型限时强化训练20套
英语(教师用书)新题型限时强化训练新题型限时强化训练(一)一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和1 a bag of cookies. Then she arrived at her gate，sat down and started reading her book. Later2 saw that a man sat down next to her and took one of her cookies out of the bag.She pretended not to notice at first. But then the man took more. He kept 3the cookies until there was just one left. The man took the last cookies and 4it in half. He held out one half to the woman.She could not believe this man stole 5of her cookies and then offered half of a cookie in return. She 6took it out of his hand and ate it.Finally，it was time for her flight. As she went to the gate，she realized 7her cookies were still in her bag. The man was eating his own cookies 8whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The woman felt shameful. She wanted to apologize to the man for her rudeness.When we've not paid attention to the world around us，it can be 9to misunderstand what's happening or even become angry with others. It is better to 10our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular(特定的) situation.(C)1.A.if B.but C.and D.because(B)2.A.her B.she C.herself D.her(C)3.A.to eat B.eats C.eating D.ate(C)4.A.cuts B.is cutting C.cut D.has cut(D)5.A.none B.neither C.each D.all(A)6.A.angrily B.more angrily C.most angrily D.least angrily(B)7.A.who B.that C.when D.whether(C)8. A./ B.a C.the D.an(A)9.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest(C)10.A.keeps B.will keep C.keep D.is keeping二、回答问题请根据短文内容，回答后面的五个问题。
【2020】中考英语考前增分训练20
10.. A.. the otherB.. anotherC.. other oneD.. others
11.. A.. blackB.. greenC.. goldenD.. yellow
12.. A.. go roundB.. go byC.. go offD.. go along
12．B。go around意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along意为“前进，进行”；go by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选go by。
13．B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。
14．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
13.. A.. oneB.. wayC.. factD.. matter
14.. A.. factoryB.. classroomC.. restaurantD.. hospitaD.. All
名师点评
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。
1.. A.. sadnessB.. angerC.. administrationD.. smile
2.. A.. roadsB.. waysC.. dangerD.. places
3.. A.. landB.. leavesC.. grassD.. mountains
4.. A.. livelyB.. darkC.. noisyD.. frightening
2020年中考英语特色题型增分练(二十六%29
2020中考湖南特色题型增分练（二十六）（词汇填空+阅读六选五+阅读理解+阅读表达限时：40min）A .词汇填空1.The tea is g________ by farmers on the sides of mountains.2.Silk is ________(生产)in Zhejiang Province both in the past and now.3.Jingdezhen is famous for porcelain. Porcelain is the thin china m________ from a special ________(材料)called clay.4.Kite flying has been around for over 2，000 years. According to Chinese history，Han Xin first u________ kites to send messages.5.Chinese clay art pieces are usually cute children or ________(生气勃的)characters From Chinese fairy tales or historical stories.6. ________________(二月) is the second month in a year.7. How many __________________(科目) do you have at school?8. Tomorrow is my father’s __________________(四十九岁) birthday.9. He likes ___________________(做运动) after class in the afternoon.10. Shanghai is one of_____________________(大城市) in the world.B .阅读六选五Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. 1.______Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners areindependent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. 5.______What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.C.阅读理解Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “The king of the rocket”.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.”In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.1. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?A. To find a new job.B. To receive further study.C. To meet with his parents.D. To find better working conditions.2. When was China’s first medium rocket created?A. In1955.B. In1956.C. In1964.D. In1970.3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.B. The reason why a special organization was set up.C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.4. In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?A. His love for the motherland.B. His professional knowledge.C. His working experience.D. His anger towards America.5. We can learn from the passage that ____________.A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.B. the young man couldn’t understant Qian’s articles.C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.D. 阅读表达Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals (运河) —and around 30,000 people live on these waters in houseboats.People started living in houseboats in the 1800s, when the country’s canals were built. People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life.Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work. There are many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold. So some people who like to live on water avoid this season. Also, most boats are quite small inside. You don’t have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends.Although it is not easy, the number of people living on houseboats has been getting larger and larger over the past few years. More families and young people are choosing to live in houseboats because it is much cheaper than living in a flat or a house.Another good thing is that people who live in houseboats always help each other and like to show kindness to their neighbours. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.1. How many people live in houseboats in the UK?2. When did the British build their country’s canals?3. In which seasons are houseboats more suitable for living?4. Why do more and more people prefer to live on water instead of living in a flat or a house?5. What are people living in houseboats like according to the last paragraph?参考答案：一：1.grown 2.produced 3.made；material ed 5.lively6.February7. subjects8. forty-ninth9. playing sports 10. the biggest cities 二：BEGCA三：BCDAC四：1.Around/ About 30,000.2.In the 1800s.3.（In）spring, summer or/and autumn.4.Because it’s / it is much cheaper.5.Helpful and friendly/kind/nice.。
2020中考英语特色题型增分练(二十)
2020中考湖南特色题型增分练（二十）（词汇填空十六选五填空+阅读理解+语法填空限时：30min）A.词汇填空1. Put the vegetables into the fridge so that they can （仍然）fresh for 2-3 days.2. His house was completely （毁灭）in the earthquake, which made him sad.3.I would （感激）it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you would be coming4.Everyone knows the （重要性）of teamwork in a basketball game.5.Jones thought I had heard about the accident. But a,实际上）I knew nothing about it.6.I wonder if it is（方便）for you to help me with my problem?7.It's good for us to do morning exercise _________________ 史外）every morning.8.After one year learning in senior high school, I have a larger _______________ 刖汇）9.China 典诚地）hopes the world will be peaceful and stable for ever.10.We are not satisfied with her 态度）to the poor. She should say sorry tothem.B .六选五填空In the USA,1, for example at the Grand Canyon or Yosemite or Yellowstone or the national parks or forests. Yong people may go walking or camping in the mountains. Many people have capers or small trailer（车）in which to travel, or if they are in a car, they may stay at Motels on the journey. Disneyland and Disneyworld are also popular and people can to ski in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, Wyoming and Montana.2 who may live in states a long distance away. Some children go tosummer camp for a holiday during the summer vacation form school, where they do special activities, such as sports or crafts.When Americans want a holiday 3, they usually go to Florida,Hawaii, Mexico or the Caribbean. They may go to Europe for culture, for example, to see art, plays, and places of historic interest.In Britain, 4. There are places near the sea, such as Black pool, Scarborough and Bournemouth, where there is plenty to do even if it rains. In a traditional British seaside holiday, the children can watch a Punch and Judy Show, eat candy floss and rock （二sweet） and make sandcastles, while 5. People alsolike to go to the country, especially to walk, in places like Scotland, Wales and the Lake District.When the British go abroad they usually want to go somewhere warm. Spain and Spanish islands of Majorca and Ibiza are popular as are other places in southern Europe. For skiing, people often go to the Alps.C .阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than ”I sorry ” . This sentence has become such a common thatta kens ona lot of meanings.Sorry means to apologize 道歉）.This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a student of foreign language.But in Britain, it take on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this situation: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can ' t get out of way in time. The man walks into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the manshould say sorry, because he isn ' t looking at where he is going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突).So to calm the situationsoon, British people will apologize to each other.Sometimes it may sound funny to hear “sorry ” . In Britain, sorry doesn ' t alwmean exactly what you think. Some of my friends say it at restaurants. As they ask the waiter, “ Sorry, but can I order another drink?that we need the waiter.1. How many meanings of “sorry " are the passage mentioned but apologize?C. Only one.D. Four.take on " mean in the passage?C.呈现D.拿起 3. The example in the third paragraph is used to.A. explain why people should say sorry to each otherB. describe a situation that people should avoidC. describe how “sorry " has another mearrtaig in BD. show how polite British people are4. The restaurant example shows that “sorry " can be used toA. apologize to a waiterB. explain what you ' re thinking aboutC. calm a situation downD. ask a waiter to bring something5. What might be a good title for this story?A."I'm sorry " is more than just an apology. B. Traditional British manners.C. Finding a way out of a difficult situation.D. How to best catch others D.语法填空World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the WorldAssociation of Sleep Medicine, is ( hold )on March 21 every year.O 10 giZeistnotjitKstato expressA. Three.B. Two. 2. What does the phrase A.从事 B.雇佣'attention.The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep quality plays a key role in 2 (people) health. Researchers say that there 3(be) a lot of advantagesif we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, 4(health) and more cheerful. Also we' re to have better skin, better 5 (memory ) and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep 6 any reason, it will influence your performance 7 next day.In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and _8 (other) 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. 9, about 80% of high school students don' g et enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their 10 (dangerous). So, for our good life and work, it ' s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleepand try to have a good sleep.参考答案:1-5. remain, destroyed, appreciate, importance, actually6-10. convenient, outdoors, vocabulary, sincerely, attitude1C 2B 3F 4A 5EBCCDA四：1. held 2. people' s 3. are 4. healthier 5. memories6.for7. the8.another9. However 10. danger。
2020高考英语特色题型增分训练题5套及答案
2020高考英语特色题型增分训练5套及答案特色题型增分练1（词汇填空+阅读七选五+完型填空+语法填空限时：40min）1.词汇填空1. As he was __________ （吸收）in writing his essay, Fred even forgot his dinner2. He is the first person to ________ （拒绝）the proposal.3. The students were all ____________(热情的) about the project.4. Your _________（分析）of the situation is of great help to our research.5. Please give me a response at your ____________ (方便) .6. To our great ________（高兴）, we accomplished the presentation successfully.7. He has a precious _______________ （收藏）of stamps.8. Are there any ___________(可用的) rooms for the newcomers.9. Her trip to Egypt made a strong _____________ （印象）on her.10. He always keeps an o_________________ （积极的）attitude towards life. 2.阅读七选五Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. _____1_____ You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections._____2______ Here are some ideas：Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non－sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. _______3______Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don't just happen. ______4______ A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising twenty minutes to one hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits—regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on—can help you build a positive body image.______5_____ Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A．Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.B．Be yourself.C．Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D．Just explore talents that you feel good about.E．They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F．The good news is that self－image and body image can be changed.G．So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?3.语法填空Dirty water rose in wells and canals 1 the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake 2 (come). Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.3 next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters4 (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked 5_ ___ the damage and the victim’s extreme 6 (suffer).People were moved 7 they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!” So they not only expressed 8 sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 9 (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and 10 (offer) shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.4.完型填空What would your life be like without phones?In one of my classes today we discussed the question of how our lives would be without a mobile phone. I actually felt quite sad to hear how some kids cannot ___1___ without their phones these days. __2__, I think nowadays we are controlled and __3___ by our technology to keep up. So let’s see some of the points that ___4___ in the debate and see if our generation really is addicted(上瘾的) to electronic connections ____5__ true communication.It is true that everything __6___ at a fast pace these days. For example, you can contact someone who lives on the other side of the world within __7____. This is great if you think about how connected we can stay to the ___8___ who are far away from us. However, on the contrary, can we be too connected to the people who are __9____ to us? An argument arose about the ___10___ that it is easier to message someone from your sofa than to meet them __11____ and talk. Social skills are __12____ to have and if you are not going to put effort into real-life ___13___, then you are not going to ___14___ in this ability.Another point was that phones are very handy for __15____ something that you are wondering about. For example, if you don’t know a word in another language, you can ___16___ and simply use an on-line translator to help you out. This can be very __17____ in many situations, but it can also make a person dependent on the __18____.All in all, this question is very interesting to __19____ as we become day by day more dependent on technology. We should realize how much we really need to be connected with our phones while considering the ___20_ and damage it can cause us.1. A. affect B. survive C. succeed D. perform2. A. Personally B. Specially C. Entirely D. Gradually3. A. suffered B. commanded C. forced D. advised4. A. came up B. came across C. came down D. came to5. A. more than B. less than C. other than D. rather than6. A. appears B. falls C. works D. grows7. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months8. A. customers B. teachers C. students D. people9. A. direction B. close C. necessary D. kind10. A. distant B. wish C. fact D. suggestions11. A. in person B. in advance C. with surprise D. with joy12. A. extreme B. active C. fair D. important13. A. style B. communication C. expression D. argument14. A. progress B. compete C. arise D. settle15. A. looking after B. looking back C. looking up D. looking out16. A. selflessly B. quickly C. hardly D. slowly17. A. grateful B. peaceful C. painful D. helpful18. A. textbook B. dictionary C. Internet D. newspaper19. A. forecast B. consider C. judge D. select20. A. benefits B. skills C. doubts D. evidence参考答案一：1.absorbed 2. reject 3. enthusiastic 4. analysis 5, convenience6.delight7. collection8. available9. impression 10. optimistic 二：CGDEB三：before；coming；the；giving；by；suffering；their；to help；were offered 四：BACAD CADBC ADBAC BDCBA特色题型增分练2（词汇填空+阅读七选五+阅读理解+短文改错限时：35min）1.词汇填空1. ________(比较) with their handwriting, yours is excellent.2. I can’t understand his _________(困惑) explanation.3. The President made an unexpected ________________(声明) this morning.4. We’re looking for a talented ___________(个人).5. The girl wants to get a ___________(长久) post.6. You may be ___________(遭受) from serious stress disorder.7. Jane is well __________(适合/合格) for this job.8. We want some _________(志愿者) to help paint the house.9. He has ________(省略) some unnecessary words in the article.10. What students need is not only the _________(智力的) education.2 .阅读七选五__1 Moving from high school into college can be especially different because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. 2 Parents are also there to help with and make sure that the student’s homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. 3 So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.____4 They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check that it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively or homework and other assignments. 5。
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2020中考湖南特色题型增分练（二十）（词汇填空+六选五填空+阅读理解+语法填空限时：30min）A.词汇填空1. Put the vegetables into the fridge so that they can （仍然）fresh for 2-3 days.2. His house was completely （毁灭） in the earthquake, which made him sad.3. I would （感激）it if you could let me know in advance whether or not youwould be coming4. Everyone knows the （重要性）of teamwork in a basketball game.5. Jones thought I had heard about the accident. But a_______, （实际上）I knew nothing about it.6. I wonder if it is_______________（方便）for you to help me with my problem?7. It's good for us to do morning exercise__________(户外）every morning.8. After one year learning in senior high school, I have a larger ________(词汇)9. China (真诚地)hopes the world will be peaceful and stable for ever.10. We are not satisfied with her__________ (态度)to the poor. She should say sorry to them.B .六选五填空In the USA, ___1_______ , for example at the Grand Canyon or Yosemite or Yellowstone or the national parks or forests. Yong people may go walking or camping in the mountains. Many people have capers or small trailer(拖车) in which to travel, or if they are in a car, they may stay at Motels on the journey. Disneyland and Disneyworld are also popular and people can to ski in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, Wyoming and Montana.___2____who may live in states a long distance away. Some children go to summer camp for a holiday during the summer vacation form school, where they do special activities, such as sports or crafts.When Americans want a holiday ______3______ , they usually go to Florida, Hawaii, Mexico or the Caribbean. They may go to Europe for culture, for example, to see art, plays, and places of historic interest.In Britain, ___4________. There are places near the sea, such as Black pool, Scarborough and Bournemouth, where there is plenty to do even if it rains. In a traditional British seaside holiday, the children can watch a Punch and Judy Show, eat candy floss and rock (=sweet) and make sandcastles, while ____5______. People also like to go to the country, especially to walk, in places like Scotland, Wales and the Lake District.When the British go abroad they usually want to go somewhere warm. Spain and Spanish islands of Majorca and Ibiza are popular as are other places in southern Europe. For skiing, people often go to the Alps.C .阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This sentence has become such a common that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Sorry means to apologize (道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a student of foreign language.But in Britain, it take on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this situation: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man walks into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the manshould say sorry, because he isn’t looking at where he is going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to calm the situation soon, British people will apologize to each other.Sometimes it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think. Some of my friends say it at restaurants. As they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to ap ologize, but just to express that we need the waiter.1. How many meanings of “sorry” are the passage mentioned but apologize?A. Three.B. Two.C. Only one.D. Four.2. What does the phrase “take on” mean in the passage?A. 从事B. 雇佣C. 呈现D. 拿起3. The example in the third paragraph is used to ________.A. explain why people should say sorry to each otherB. describe a situation that people should avoidC. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in B ritainD. show how polite British people are4. The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to ________.A. apologize to a waiterB. explain what you’re thinking aboutC. calm a situation downD. ask a waiter to bring something5. What might be a good title for this story?A. “I’m sorry” is more than just an apology.B. Traditional British manners.C. Finding a way out of a difficult situation.D. How to best catch others’ attention.D. 语法填空World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine, is 1 ( hold )on March 21 every year.The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep quality plays a key role in 2 (people) health. Researchers say that there 3 (be) a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, 4 (health) and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better 5 (memory ) and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep 6 any reason, it will influence your performance 7 next day.In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and 8 (other) 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. 9 , about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their 10 (dangerous) . So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.参考答案：一：1-5. remain, destroyed, appreciate, importance, actually6-10. convenient, outdoors, vocabulary, sincerely, attitude二：1C 2B 3F 4A 5E三：BCCDA四：1. held 2. people’s 3. are 4. healthier 5. memories6. for7. the8.another9. However 10. danger。