高考英语名词性从句知识点专项训练(5)
高考英语专项语法 综合习题. 名词性从句
十四综合习题- 名词性从句【专项训练】：1、It doesn’t matter I rest or not.A．if B．whether C．that D．when2、I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A．that, that B．which, what C．what, why D．what, that3、I was free that day.A．It happened to B．It happened thatC．That happened D．It was happened that4、He you are not going abroad.A．surprised that B．is surprised whetherC．is surprised that D．surprised at5、I wonder how much .A．cost the coat B．does the coat costC．the coat costs D．the coat is cost6、I have will be yours sooner or later.A．No matter what B．WhateverC．Whether D．That7、in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive in Beijing next Friday.A．It says B．He is said C．It has said D．It is said8、we go swimming every day us a lot of good.A．If, do B．That, do C．If, does D．That, does9、Is this we met them last night.A．where B．place C．place in which D．place which10、We all know the truth there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A．where B．wherever C．that D．that wherever 11、I think it is you’re eating too much.A．that B．because C．the reason D．for12、It is said has been translated into French.A．that that B．which C．that D．that which13、It is still a question we shall have our sports meet.A．why B．that C．when D．which14、It’s not yet clear of those will be chosen to go abroad.A．that B．which C．whom D．who15、These pictures show you .A．What does our village look likeB．What our village looks liveC．How does our village look likeD．how our village looks like16、Can you make sure the gold necklace?A．where Alice had put B．where did Alice putC．where Alice has put D．where has Alice put17、Go and get your glasses. It’s you left it.A．there B．where C．there where D．where there18、——Do you remember he came?——Yes, I do. He came by train.A．how B．when C．where D．that19、we can’t get seems better than we have.A．What, what B．What, that C．That, that D．That, what20、Mother asked me .A．what was wrong with meB．what’s wrong with meC．what wrong was with meD．what wrong is with me21、they have won the game made us excited.A．/ B．That C．What D．Where22、I accept the girl or refuse it is none of your business.A．If B．Whether C．Even if D．When23、he says in his report is a very interesting question.A．What all B．All what C．What D．What that24、When they will start not been decided.A．have B．is C．does D．has25、certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A．That is B．This is C．It is D．It has26、is unknown to us all.A．Where did she put it B．Where she put itC．That where she put it D．In which she put it27、nothing to do with us.A．What she did have B．What she did isC．What did she do has D．What she has done has28、The trouble is we are short of hands.A．what B．that C．how D．which29、Energy is makes things work.A．what B．everything C．something D．that30、My hometown is not it used to ten years ago.A．when; do B．what; do C．what; be D．when; be31、The reason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed.A．why; why B．why; because C．why; that D．that; because32、The thought he might fail in the exam worried him.A．which B．that C．when D．so that33、That is I lost my pen.A．when B．where C．that D．what34、Have you any idea ?A．how fast does light travel B．how quick light travelsC．how soon light travels D．how fast light travels35、His suggestion to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．we would go36、He was interested in he had seen at the exhibition.A．which B．that C．all what D．all that37、He often thinks of he can do more for his country.A．what B．how C．that D．which38、He made quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind.A．this B．that C．it D．what39、He got angry with was against his opinion.A．whom B．who C．whoever D．anyone40、I don’t know.A．what was the matter outside B．what the matter outside wasC．what was outside the matter D．what was happened outside41、He has come, but I didn’t know that he until yesterday.A．is coming B．will come C．was coming D．wasn’t coming 42、He ran back into the room to see if he anything behind.A．has forgotten B．had forgottenC．has left D．had left43、The news he died in the battle has got round in the village.A．that B．which C．what D．this44、you say, I wouldn’t allow you to do that.A．What B．Which C．Whatever D．However45、We are wondering our teacher will come to the party or not.A．if B．that C．why D．whether46、he has been getting on well with his studies makes all of us happy.A．Which B．How C．What D．That47、That is he failed to arrive on time.A．where B．whether C．why D．when48、We finally found out to him.A．what had happened B．what has happenedC．which took place D．what has been taken place49、No one knows when and where .A．was she born B．did she come fromC．she work D．she was born50、The truth the factory would break down made all the workers shocked.A．of which B．that C．about that D．what。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题(5)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题(5)一、选择题1．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What2．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that3．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what4．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 5．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what6．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever7．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 8．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is alway s trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that9．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 10．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which11．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where12．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which13．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where14．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 15．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virusoutbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether 16．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 17．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 18．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why19．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what20．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when21．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late22．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how23．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
【整理】2014年高考英语语法专项训练 名词性从句
名词性从句一、知识储备种类作用常用关联词例句主语从句在复合句中做主语，相当于名词，一般置谓语之前，也可用it作形式主语，主语从句放主句之后that,whether, if,as if, asthough, who,whose, which,how, when,where, why,what,whatever,whoever,whereverWhether he will come or notdoesn’t matter much.Whoever comes here will bewelcome.表语从句在复合句中做表语，相当于名词，位于系动词之后It looks as if it is going tosnow.宾语从句在复合句中做宾语，相当于名词He asked me which team couldwin the game.同位语从句放在名词之后(news,problem, idea, suggestion,advice, thought, hope, fact等) 表明其具体内容You have no idea how worriedwe are.The fact that he lied againgreatly surprised us.二、考点及考查频率1．宾语从句：①连接代词 (32/101 )②连接副词(11/101 ) ③连接词(2/101)2. 主语从句：①连接代词(14/101) ②连接词(1/101)3. 表语从句：①连接副词(6/101) ②连接代词 (3/101)4. 同位语从句：(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句：(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)（1）宾语从句连接代词高三1.How much one enjoys h imself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．A．what B．who C．how D．why2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.名词性从句A. whyB. whatC.howD. which4. As a new g raduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which5. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what6.2.The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who7.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which8.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how9.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ____ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one10.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether12.By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of you read．A．that B．what C．which D．whether13.--- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever14.–What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what15.He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ____ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while16.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which17.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to .A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which18.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which19.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that20.A modern city has been set up in ＿＿＿was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where21.I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how22.Afte r Yang Li wei succeeded in circl ing the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how23.People have heard what the President has said；they are waiting to see _____ hewill do．A．how B．what C．when D．that24.—I think it’s going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be.—I wonder ＿＿ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that25.When you answer questions in a job interview. Please remember the golden rule;Always give the monkey exactly ＿＿ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that26.The mother didn't know _____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened whileshe was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what27.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do whatwith it28.Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that's ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why29.A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when30.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.A．That B．how C．Where D．what高二31.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like高一32.These photographs will show you ______.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like连接副词高三1.We haven’t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.名词性从句A．that B．which C．what D．where2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew shewas so angry.名词性从句A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. —It’s no use having ideas only.—Don’t worry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.名词性从句A. howB. whoC. whatD. where4.— I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower .—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much5.Mary wrote an article on _______the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that6.The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why7.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so高二8.—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if9.I remember____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what10.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put高一11.Can you tell me _____the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where canI get to连接词高三1.We haven't settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that高一2.Ask her_____ come with me.A if she willB if will sheC whether will sheD will she（2）主语从句连接代词高三1._____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which2._____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As3._____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which4.It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.It句型A. howB. whatC. whichD. w hen5. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As6.____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7.____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever8.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how9.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had beenadmitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because10.It is pretty well understood ___ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today. It句型A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how11.I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?A．where B．what C．how D．which高二12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter高一13._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This14.______ he said is true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whether连接词高二1____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That（3）表语从句连接副词高三1.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-T hat’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how高二5.－Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. －Is that ＿＿ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where6.Go and get your coat. It's _____ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there连接代词1.See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. 连接A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What2.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped. 连接A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that3.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game？—Oh，that's_____ ．A．what makes me feel excited B．whatever I feel excited aboutC．how I feel about it D．when I feel exci ted（4）同位语从句高三1.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______I might use the pocket money to buysome flowers for my mother’s birthday．A．if B．when C．that D．which2.--- It's thirty years since we lest met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ____we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3.There is much chance _____Bill will recover from his injury in time for therace.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ____he had to meethis uncle at the air port.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because5.Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether6.A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ roadconditions need ___.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving8.There's a feeling in me ____ we'll never know what a UFO is ---not ever. (2002上海)A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whatrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as10.News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11. — Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport ?— No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what12. We should consider the students’ reques t ___the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where13. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is becoming war mer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though14.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any id ea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．what C．as D．which高一16.They have no idea at all ______ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone（5）wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.-- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.（2010浙江）A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever2.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who3.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever4.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help h e can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever5.Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. eit her; whoever6.These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever高二7.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever8. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ______ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever9.Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever10．The how-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever（6）that 用法高三1.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where2.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that4.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____he was a man of action.A. whichB. that C .what D. whether5.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because6.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which三、易错题1.I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a mo re active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why4.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who5.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where7.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why8.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which9.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that10.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever11.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether13.The old lady's hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why14.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so15.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which17.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That18.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like19.We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science. (重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案1、宾语从句ACBB D CACAB ABCDA ACCCA CBBCA ACACD A BDDA AA CBACA2、主语从句BCABC BABBC BABAC3、表语从句A CABA BDAA4、同位语从句CBABB DAABC BACCA A5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句C CDCC ABCCD6、that用法BBDBB B易错题AC CCB BABDD ABCBB BCAA。
名词性从句专项训练ppt 优秀课件
5. How the universe began (宇宙是 如何起源的) remains a mystery. 6. What many scientists believe (许多科学家所认同的)is that water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.
7.My worry is whether he will pass the exam (他是否能通过考 试). 8.The question is whether the book is worth reading(这本书 是否值得读).
9.China today is no longer what she used to be(过去曾经 的那个中国了). 10. What I am really interested in is why the two brothers made the bet (为什么两兄弟要打这个赌).
11. Why dinosaurs died out suddenly (恐龙为什么突然灭绝) remains a mystery. 12. Whatever Lin Tao does (林涛 所做的任何事) doesn’t satisfy his boss, thus he decides to give up his job.
5.That was why I quarreled with her(我为什么与她争吵). 6.What surprises me most is that Canada’s population is only slightly over 30 million (加拿大的人口只有3千万稍多一点).
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题含答案解析(5)
8．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外，我对她一无所知。固定搭配：except that“除……之外”，后跟完整的句子；引导宾语从句，except for“除……之外”，后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等，但不能跟完整的句子，该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句的语序。句意：我想知道发生了什么事。动词know后面是宾语从句，连接代词what既引导宾语从句，又做宾语从句的主语，所以语序不变。故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：随着时间流逝，我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。分析句子结构可知，空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语，考虑表语从句，而后句中缺少宾语，语意上需要表示“（全世界关注的）地方/城市/东西”，事物属性，要用what作连接词。where表示“……的地方；在哪里”；which“哪一个”；that无词义，不做成分。根据句意，故选B项。
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．that
6．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.
2012年名词性从句高考复习(超实用讲义及练习)
专题一名词性从句2011年高考真题再现：2011北京卷22__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom2011北京卷31The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why命题趋势:1.近四年北京高考每年都会对名词性从句进行考查,对同位语从句不作考查。
2．名词性从句考查重点及难点：（1）连接词的选用：A．that和what引导名词性从句的区别；注：2011年北京高考考查了主语从句和宾语从句，都是考查对连接词what的选用。
B．that在名词性从句中，何时可省，何时不可省；C. whether和if引导名词性从句的区别；D. Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别。
（2）名词性从句的语序和时态；（3）it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况;（4）名词性与定语从句、状语从句的区别；（5）名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
【知识点归纳】名词性从句的用法在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语，根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词：引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：1．连词：that（无任何词意）；whether, if（均表示―是否‖表明从句内容的不确定性）；as if ,as though（均表示―好像‖，―似乎‖）在从句中均不充当任何成分。
2．连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. whichever, whomever有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2019年高考英语名词性从句专项知识点
2019年高考英语名词性从句专项知识点在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，所以根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。
1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。
而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分实行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。
被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。
例如：a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。
b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not. 我对你成功与否不感兴趣。
c) It is in the morning that the murder took place. 谋杀案是在早上发生的。
(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window. 是John打碎的窗户。
(强调句型)2. 用it 作形式主语的结构(1) It is + 名词 + 从句It is a fact that 事实是It is an honor that 非常荣幸It is common knowledge that 是常识(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句It is natural that 很自然It is strange that 奇怪的是(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句It seems that 似乎It happened that 碰巧It appears that 似乎(4) It + 过去分词 + 从句It is reported that 据报道It has been proved that 已证实It is said that 据说3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况：(1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
高考英语基础知识复习 名词性从句能力测试
高考英语根底知识复习名词性从句能力测试在复合句中的作用相当于名词的从句就叫名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句与同位语从句。
考生应注意的知识点为：(1)怎样判断名词性从句的类别；(2)连词that和what的用法与选择；(3)whether与if的区别；(4)同位语从句和定语从句的区别；(5)名词性从句必须采用陈述语序；(6)it可以充当形式主语和形式宾语；( 7)词尾加-ever的连词和不加-ever 的连词在语义上和用法上的差异。
1.—Are you still thinking about yes-terday’s game?—Oh，that’s ________.A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about itD.when I feel excited2. There’s a feeling in me________we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what3. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s________it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why4.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.A.WhatB.WhereC.IfD.That5.________ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization.A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD.It6.The fact________she works hard is well known to us all.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which7.The mountain is no longer________it used to be.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what8.We know little about the young lady except________you told me.A.whatB.thatC.howD.不填9.I know nothing about her except________she is from Canada.A.howB.whenC.thatD.why10.________ proves that my advice is right.A.It will happen thatB.That has happenedC.What has happenedD.When it happened11.What a pity________is________you didn’t arrive by daylight.A.there；becauseB.it；thatC.he；whenD.that；for12.The question he asked was________the electrical equipment should be stored.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because13.________we can’t get seems better than________we have.A.What；whatB.What；thatC.That；thatD.That；what14.________ we’l l go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where15.Father made a promise________I passed the examination he would buy me a new dictionary.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.that if16.The reason________she gave for not being present was________the heavy snow prevented her coming.A./；becauseB.why；becauseC./ ；thatD.why；whether17.________ is the most useful invention?A.Do you think which of theseB.Which of these do you thinkC.Which of these you thinkD.You think which of these18.This is the nicest hotel________I have ever stayed so far.A.thatB.whereC.whichD./19.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.Whether20.It’s not yet clear________of those will be chosen to do the job.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose21.It is probable________he told her everything.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.that22.________ in the newspaper that the Japanese minister will arrive next Monday.A.It saysB.It is saidC.It has saidD.He is said23.The possibility________the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.A.whichB./C.thatD.what24.________ you go or st ay at home won’t make any differences.A.IfB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether25.It doesn’t matter________I rest or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when26.He doesn’t know________is________he was born.A.that；whereB.that；whatC.where；thatD.what；where27.________ is still a secret when the president will make a public speech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It28.It worried her a bit________her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether29.________breaks the law should be punished.A.No matter whoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who30.These photographs will show you ________.A.what our village looks likeB.what does our village look likeC.how our village looks likeD.how does our village look like31.________ is to practice using English often.A.That you should doB.Which you should doC.What you should doD.Whatever should you do32.—I believe________you’ve done your best and________things will improve.—Thank you.A.that；/B./；/C.what；thatD./；that33.Please give the book to________wins the first prize.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever34.The fire destroyed________was in the building.A.allB.whatC.thatD.which35.It looks________he is unhappy today.A.thatB.ifC.as ifD.whether36.After months of research there was little hope________the lost car might be found.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how37.She dresses well，but the trouble is________the clothes she is w earing don’t go with each other very well.A.even ifB.whetherC.thatD.if38.The suggestion________students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.A.ifB.whichC.不填D.that39.________ they don’t like us i s very clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Where40.________ you’ve all had a wonderful vacation.A.It would be good thatB.It is good thatC.It was good thatD.It will be good that41.________ the headmaster is not coming to the sports meeting at all.A.It seems thatB.It seem thatC.It seemsD.It seemed42.Has it been announced________the planes are to take off?A.whenB.ifC.whichD.what43.It is not clear________he did it.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.why44.It has not been decided yet________the meeting will start.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.now45.I don’t doubt________he will come.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether46.There’s some doubt________she will be able to repay the money on time.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether47.—Little Tom get an “A〞in the exam.—________ he’s been so happy these days.A.No wonderB.I wonder whyC.It is a wonderD.Because48.I hope________happy while you are here.A.you to beB.for your beingC.you will beD.you being49.You will realize________breaks the law will be punished.A.that those whoB.that those thatC.whoeverD.those whoever50.—I misspelt a word here in the sentence.—Well，that’s________you were mistaken.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why51.—It was 3 o’clock________we arrived at the village.—Oh，it was also at 3 o’clock________we arrived at the village.A.when；whenB.when；thatC.that；thatD.that；when52.________ we have seen is quite from________we have heard.A.That；thatB.What；thatC.That；whatD.What；what53.There are three books on the desk.I don’t know________one he will choose.A.whoseB.whichC.that whatD.what54.The old woman was shocked by________had happened to her daughter.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that55.Never take________for granted that I will help you.Better depend on yourself.A.thatB.itC.whichD.this56.Can you tell me ________?A.who is that womanB.who the woman isC.whom is the womanD.that woman is57.Jack said________to meet the American friends.A.which he pleasedB.he is pleasedC.that he was pleasedD.what he was pleased58.Lei Feng was always thinking of________he could help others.A.thatB.howC.whenD.which59.—The green typewriter is mine.—Do you know whose typewriter ________?A.is this blue oneB.this blue oneC.is this blueD.this blue one is60.It depends on________we have enough time.A.ifB.if or notC.thatD.whether【答案】1~5 AAADD 6~10 ADACC11~15 BCABD 16~20 CBBBC21~25 DBCDB 26~30 ADBBA31~35 CDCBC 36~40 ACDBB41~45 AADAA 46~50 DACCC51~55 BDBCB 56~60 BCBDD【局部解析】1.what引导的表语从句。
高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题
名词性从句知识点汇总一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句，包括四种从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成，所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用，故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
如：1.That she will help me made us happy.（主语从句）2.I can understand what he said.（宾语从句）3.This is where I was born.（表语从句）4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.（同位語从句）二、名词性从句的连接词分类1.that（无含义，不充当成分）2.whetherif（有“是否”的含义，但不充当成分）3.连接代词：what whatever who whoever whom whomever whose which whichever.（在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语）连接副词：when whenever where wherever how however why （在从句中做状语）4. as ifas thoughbecause（不充当成分，在名词性从句中只引导表语从句）三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语，that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。
2.动词后面的宾语从句中I think(that) you have much to improve in English.我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。
3.形容词后面的宾语从句中I am afraid (that) I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。
四、同位语从句和定语从句的区别that作为关系代词，可以引导定语从句，充当句子成分，在从句中作宾语时可以省略；that引导同位语从句时，起连词的作用，没有实际意义，不充当句子成分，一般不能省略。
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高考英语名词性从句知识点专项训练(5)一、选择题1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because7．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however9．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether10．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so11．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how16．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that17．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What18．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if19．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what20．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why21．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a d oer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：他们的船被强风吹离了航线，这使他们意外地到达了格陵兰岛。
分析句子结构可知in后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“……的地方”，what引导宾语从句，从句可以做主语，表示“……的（地方，样子等）”。
故C项正确。
2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：我们可以通过一个人如何对待那些对他无能为力的人来判断他的性格。
介词by后面是宾语从句，此处指“如何”对待，所以由how引导。
故选C。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词。
句意：Andrew是一个非常叛逆的人，他经常违反别人认为已被接受的规则。
分析句子结构可知本句为宾语从句，从句中consider后缺少宾语，且指代事物应用what引导。
故选B。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句的语序。
句意：我想知道发生了什么事。
动词know后面是宾语从句，连接代词what既引导宾语从句，又做宾语从句的主语，所以语序不变。
故选B。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语。
句意：尽管近期已经有了提供更多公交车的举措，但公共交通工具的短缺仍然是个大问题。
分析句子结构可知，后句成分完整且前后句用逗号连接，前句只能作状语，排除A、B选项。
D选项用though引导状语从句，但只有what has recently been done这一个名词性的成分是不成句子的。
只有C选项用短语in spite of可以构成状语。
故选C项。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意：当战争爆发的消息传来时，他决定参军。
分析句子可，本句为同位语从句，从句句意和句子结构完整，所以连接词为that。
故选C项。
7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】略8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
句意：任何有常识的人都能做出正确的决定，做最适合这个场合的事。
A. no matter what 无论什么，只能引导状语从句；B. no matter how无论怎样，只能引导状语从句；C. whatever一切，可引导名词性从句和状语从句；D. however不管怎样，不管多么，可引导名词性从句和状语从句。