高中公开课——用定语从句描写人物;高考写作

高端大气上档次地描写人物——运用定语从句描写人物学习目标：1. 知识与技能：复习定语从句的结构，掌握关系代词who ,whom. ,which, that ,whose的用法，学会运用定语从句描述人和物。

2. 过程与方法：通过自主学习与小组合作、探究、归纳等教学活动学会总结所接触语言材料中的语言规律并加以运用。

3. 情感与态度：通过课前自主学习和课堂小组讨论培养学生自主学习和合作探究的能力。

课前自主学习（10min）一、填空1.thatA plane is a machine _______can fly.The girl _______ we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.归纳：(1) that引导的定语从句的先行词可以是______也可以是_______。

(2) 引导词that在从句中可充当_______和_______。

(3) 当that在从句中充当________(成分) 时，可以省略。

2. whichThe fish _______ we bought this morning were not fresh.I have read the newspaper ________ carries the important news..归纳：(1) which引导定语从句时，先行词只能为_________。

(2) which在从句中可充当_______和________。

3. who/whomThe foreigner ________ visited our class yesterday is from Canada.The classmate __________ I like best is Jennifer.归纳：(1) who/whom作定语从句的引导词，先行词为________.(2) who在从句中充当________和________。

whom在从句中充当_________。

4.whoseHe is the man ________ car was stolen.They cleaned the house _________ windows face south.归纳：(1) whose作定语从句的引导词，先行词可以是_______也可以是_______。

(2) whose在从句中充当_______，其后紧跟一个_________。

混合练习1.Wechat is an invention_________can help us communicate with others online freely.2.The letter______________I received this morning was from my father.3.Which singer do you like best?4.I like the singer_________ wears a red dress.5.I like the singer________ dress is red.6.The singer________I like best is Selena.课中重点突破（3omin）一、猜一下以下定语从句所描述的人或物。

1.It is a cartoon character whose face looks like a hair dryer.2.It is a female animal who has a special bag where babies live.3.He is one of richest man in China by whom Alibaba was set up.4. A classmate in our lass.She says: “I have a family. My family is not big, but warm. In my family, there are four people. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. I love my brother. He is in Grade 1.When I studied in Huaqiao Middle School, I got to know Jiahui Liu and Peiyi Yao. They are also in the same class with me now. Do you know who I am?”二、以下是人物和班级介绍，用定语从句合并简单句。

I have a family. My family is not big, but warm. In my family, there are four people.①②③They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. I love my brother. He is in Grade 1. When④⑤⑥⑦I studied in Huaqiao Middle School, I got to know J iahui Liu and Peiyi Yao. They are also⑧in the same class with me now.由简单句组成的一篇自我介绍，用定语从句可合并升级为以下：I have a family which is not big, but warm. In my family, there are four people who aremy father, my mother, my brother and I. I love my brother who is in Grade 1. When I studied in Huaqiao Middle School, I got to know Jiahui Liu and Peiyi Yao, who are also in the same class with me now.方法：1、找出两个句中指同一个的人或物的名词2、用关系代词把第二次出现的词替代（介词+名词：就用关系副词where、when或why）3、把有关系代词中的句子放在另一个名词后。

4、注意句子意义得合逻辑。

Task 1 ：模仿task1，用定语从句描写人物Our class is a big family. It consists of 28 girls and 20 boys. Most of us are mainly live in①②③Zengcheng. We learn much at school. The school provides good environment for us. We attend④⑤⑥many activities. The activities are meaningful and popular. We have humorous teachers. The⑦⑧⑨teachers are kind to us.用定语从句合并：Our class is a big family, （包含28个女生和20个男生）.Most of us are mainly live in Zengcheng. We learn much at school（学校为我们提供了良好的环境）. We attend many activities （活动很有意义以及受欢迎）We have humorous teachers （老师对我们友好）.Task 2 ：用定语从句描写一个你熟悉的人①She is Anne.②She is my classmate .③She isn’t a tall girl.④She wears glasses.⑤She has short hair and big eyes.⑥She is my friend⑦She is outgoing, confident good-tempered.⑧She is good at Chinese and history.⑨She always help us with Chinese and history.⑩I like her because she has big smile⑪The smile makes me feel warm.用定语从句合并：Task 3：用定语从句描述现在的同桌【课后巩固练习】（30min）一、语法填空TF Boys consists of three young men 1_________ work hard. Their songs are cheerful and sunny. As for me, I prefer the song Manual of Youth2_________ was even performed in the Spring Gala (春晚). Wang Junkai, the leader, is a cute boy 3________is good at singing while Yi Yangqianxi is a cool boy 4_______ dance is wonderful. Wang Yuan _______ is a hardworking boy takes part in many TV programs, such as Trump Card (王牌对王牌). Do you know that he is the first star 5_________ has been invited to attend the UN Youth Forum (论坛)? They all work hard. Th at’s the reason 6_________ they are popular with.三、Write an article with the title “My English Teacher/ friend/ parent”, using attributive clause.四、语法填空Passage 1Chris Ghana is a clever salesman, 1__________works herd work. However, he can’t make a better for his family, 2__________ wife, Linda, left him and the 5-year-old son. He can’t affor d the rent. That is the reason 3__________ they are homeless. Therefore, he and his son had to leave the rental and lived in shelters, subway stations and public bathrooms4__________have poor living condition.Chris has no income, but his only sensible son 5_________ trusses and loves him. Finally, he got an internship in a famous stock company，6__________ he has no salary. Moreover, 90% of the interns haven’t been admitted by the company. But Chris understands that this is his last chance, 7__________is the only road leading to a happy life. He worked harder and was devoted himself to the company 8__________he was hired by in the end. Chris eventually becomes a successful investment professional.I am moved by his story deeply. If we work hard enough, happiness will always come! Heaven rewards those 9__________ are righteously, hard-working and hopeful.Keys：1 who 2 whose 3 why 4 which 5 that 6 where 7 which8 which 9 which / thatPassage 2TFboys is a very famous team 1_________ is hot among the young people, including high school students. Their songs are cheerful and sunny. As for me, I prefer the song Manual of Youth 2_________ was even performed in the Spring Gala (春晚). Wang Junkai, the leader, is a cute boy 3________is good at singing while Yi Yangqianxi is a cool boy 4_______ dance is wonderful. Wang Y uan 5_______ is a hardworking boy takes part in many TV programs, such as Trump Card (王牌对王牌). Do you know that he is the first star 6_________ has been invited to attend the UN Youth Forum (论坛)? He is a star 7______ many young people are running after at present.Keys：1 who/ that 2 which/ that 3 who/ that 4 whose 5 that 6 whyI was born in Zengcheng. Zengcheng is a beautiful city. It has many plases of interest. The places of interest attract many tourist. There is a large squre in Zengcheng. The square is named Zengcheng Square. Many people vivist the square at night. They dance and have a walk in the square. There is a river in Zengcheng. A new bridge is built across the river. I like my hometown. My hometown is beautiful and safe.。