仁爱版八年级英语英语第一单元知识点
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点仁爱八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点仁爱八年级上册的第一单元主要涉及关于日常生活、居住环境和社会文化等方面的话题，本文将针对单元第一话题的知识点进行详细介绍。
1.关于家庭和房屋在日常交流中，我们经常使用到与家庭、房屋相关的词汇。
在英语中，一些基本的词汇包括“home”（家）、“house”（房屋）、“room”（房间）、“bedroom”（卧室）、“kitchen”（厨房）、“bathroom”（浴室）等等。
另外，在句子中表达你居住的地方时，你可以使用“I live in…”或“my house is in…”等表述方式。
2. 关于购物在日常生活中，我们不可避免地需要购物。
英语中与购物相关的一些词汇包括“store”（商店）、“mall”（购物中心）、“supermarket”（超市）、“market”（市场）等等。
当你想询问商品的价格时，你可以问“How much does it cost?”或“What's the price?”等。
当你想购买某样商品时，可以说“I'd like to buy…”或“I want to buy…”等表述方式。
3. 关于饮食英语中与饮食相关的一些词汇包括“food”（食物）、“snack”（小吃）、“meal”（饭菜）、“drink”（饮品）等等。
当你在餐厅用餐时，你可以使用“Can I have…”（我能要一份…吗？）、“I'd like…（我想要…）”等表述方式。
若要表达你对食物的喜好或不喜欢程度，你可以使用“like”（喜欢）或“dislike”（不喜欢）等词汇。
4. 关于文化和社交在日常交流中，我们还需要了解与文化和社交相关的词汇。
比如，“friend”（朋友）、“family”（家人）、“hobby”（爱好）、“dance”（舞蹈）等等。
在与陌生人交往时，我们可以使用“How do you do?”或“Nice to meet you”等礼貌的用语。
仁爱版八年级unit 1知识点总结
仁爱版八年级unit 1知识点总结1. be going to do sth 打算做某事，表示按照计划规定要做的事情，也指根据迹象表明要发生的事情，如看到乌云密布：It is going to rain in a few minutes.2. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（动作全过程）see sb doing sth 看见某人做某事（某一动作）类似的还有感官动词: watch, hear, listen to.3. during the summer holiday 在暑假期间4. play against…与…对抗（通常是比赛）play for… 为…效力5. hope to do sth 希望做某事hope + that从句wish sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 希望某人做某事6. cheer sb on 为某人加油7. prefer sth=like sth betterprefer+ nprefer doing sthprefer to do sthprefer A to B比起B 更喜欢A8. Do you row much?你经常划船吗？much/quite a lot/quite often频度副词9. in/on a team 在队伍里10. grow up 长大成人11. once/twice a week 一周一次/两次，三次及以上用数词+times12. 表示花费的用法It takes sb sometime to do sthsth costs sb some moneypay…for13. be good at sth/doing sth=do well in sth反义词为do badlly in sth14. there be 句型用在将来时态中there is going to bethere will be15. take part in=join in 参加16. make sb +adj 使得某人怎样make sb do sth 使某人干某事16. be/become popular with sb 受某人的欢迎17. it is +adj + for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是…it is +adj+ of sb+ to do sth 某人做某事是…当形容词为表示人的品质的词汇时，如nice kind generous 等，用of sb18. be good/bad for 对…是好的/坏的19. it’s a pity that… 很遗憾…20. leave for+地点：动身去某地leave… for… 离开…去…21. fall in 生病22. mind doing sth 介意做某事would you mind doing sth?表示委婉的请求，“请你…好吗？”否定为would you mind not+ doing sth回答不介意：Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not回答介意：Sorry/I’m sorry about that/You’d better not.23. kick sth to sbkick sb sth能接双宾语的词：buy, lend, tell, pass, make24. one of + the +adj最高级+名词复数“…之一”25. so that/so…that表示“以致于”26. over=more than多于27. one….the other ：一个….另一个（用于两者）some….others ：一些…一些another+名词单数：另一个the other+名词复数=the others28. a number of +名词复数：许多…the number of :…的数量29. such as：例如…等，列举同类中的一个例子30. an 800-word letter 注意letter单数31. it is sb’s first time to do s th32. have (lots of) fun in doing sth 做某事（相当）有趣33. prepare for… 为…做准备34. make it：达到目标，办成35. catch up with 赶上36. neck and neck 并驾齐驱37. try/do one’s best尽某人最大的力量38. more and more popular：越来越受欢迎。
仁爱版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳
八年级英语[仁爱版]上册语言点归纳(Unit 1)Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. few 没几个 a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词36. little 几乎没有, a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
仁爱英语八年级第一单元知识点整理
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一)词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.between…and… 在两者之间3.cheer sb. on 为某人加油4．prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5．quite a bit/a lot 很多6．plan to do sth.计划做某事7．have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8．go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9．arrive in/at 到达10．play against…与……对抗/较量11．for long 很久12．leave for… 动身去…13．the day after tomorrow 后天14．China’s national team 中国国家队15．play baseball 打棒球16．at least 至少17．What a shame! 多羞愧！18．be good at 善于做某事19．take part in 参加20．all over the world 全世界21．be good for 对……有益22．a good way 一种好方法23．keep fit/healthy 保持健康24．relax oneself 放松某人自己二.重点句型1What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3 Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 7Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第一单元
基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
英语八年级仁爱版上册第一单元知识点
英语八年级仁爱版上册第一单元知识点
1. 重要词组：see / watch / hear sb. do sth. / doing sth（看见/听见某人做某事），during the summer holidays（在暑假期间），have a basketball game ( against)（进行篮球比赛），play against（与…比赛），cheer sb. on（为某人加油），win a game / match（赢得比赛），lose a game / match（输掉比赛）。
2. 单词辨析：如healthy（健康）、fit（强健）、win（赢）的过去式是won，名词是winner，ski（滑雪）的现在分词是skiing等。
3. 介词、副词和连词的使用：如“between…and…在两者
之间”、“prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事”、“a bit/a lot很多”、“go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足”、“arrive in/at到达”、“play against…与……”。
4. 句型：例如，“It’s going to +动词原形”表示将来时态的句型，“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示一种顺承或条件关系。
这些知识点在仁爱版英语八年级上册第一单元中都有详细介绍和练习。
同时，也可以通过阅读相关英语书籍或请教英语老师来加深对这部分内容的理解和掌握。
— 1 —。
仁爱版八年级英语上册-Unit1知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1 知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为⋯加油cheer,on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B 相比跟喜欢 A prefer A to B8.和做 B 事物相比更喜欢做 A 事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队r owing team11.许多，大量q uite a bit/ a lot 12.为⋯效力play for13.成长，长大grow up 14.最⋯之一one of the+最高级+n 复15.打破纪录b reak (broke) the record16.赢得一枚金牌w in (won) a gold medal17.在2004 年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的⋯the first⋯to do⋯19.两者都both⋯and⋯20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱s pend,on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2 知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者⋯或者⋯either,or7.两者都both..and..8 和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9 生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10 最大努力做某事try/do one’s best to do11 续做某事keep doing sth12 立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13 越来越流行more and more popular14 入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15 长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16 某人道歉/问好/致谢s ay sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17 某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth18 信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It ’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20 欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21 始做某事start/begin to do/doing22 界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23 过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24 了，以便于so that 25 恶劣的天气in bad weather26 把⋯放进,P u t , into 27⋯扔进⋯throw into28 守规则follow the rules29（很大）乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30 某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3 知识点总结1.在操场上2.参加3.男子800 米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun（doing)sth6 与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7 男子接力赛the boys' relay race8 一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9 在学校大门口a t the school gate10 在几点钟m ake it+时间11 在剧院a t the theater12 看电影g o to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sthf inish line终点线s tarting line起跑线多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future从现在起from now on第一次for the first time最后一次for the last time代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth至少at least....的象征 a symbol of...UNIT 2 Keeping healthyTopic1 You should see a dentist.Section A1、had better do sth. 最好做某事2、You don ’t look we你l l. 看起来气色不好3、What’s wrong with you ?=what ’s the matter with you ?= what ’s th你e trouble with you ? 怎么了？？4、go to see a doctor 去看医生5、what ’s wrong w h i t you ? I have a toothache.你怎么了？我牙疼。
仁爱版 八年级英语 U1 重点词组和重点句 提纲
我爱学习Unit 1Topic 1提纲一、背诵词组（划线词人人都要掌握）1.为某人加油cheer sb on2.长大成人grow up3.乒乓球table tennis4.到处；遍及all over5.后天the day after tomorrow6.动身去某地leave for7.在将来in the future8.看见某人做某事see sb do sth9.看见某人正在做某事see sb doing sth10.与…相比更喜欢….prefer sth to sth11.为…效力play for12.与…比赛play against 13.加入某人或组织join sb/ sth14.参加活动(2种)take part in/ join in15.花时间/金钱做某事spend…in doing sth/ spend …on sth16.擅长于be good at17.对…有益be good for18.将要有(2种)there will be; there is/are going to be19.到达（大地点）arrive in20.到达（小地点）arrive at21.持续做某事keep doing sth22.练习做某事practice doing sth二、背诵下列句子（划线句人人都要掌握）1.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队将会赢。
2.---Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你想要来为我们加油吗？---Sure, I’d love to.3.---Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? 游泳或划船，你更喜欢哪一项运动？4.---I prefer rowing (to swimming). 我更喜欢划船。
5.---What are you going to do? 你将要去做什么？---I’m going to play basketball. 我将要去打篮球6.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 我们将在星期天和三班进行篮球比赛。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
仁爱版八年级英语英语第一单元知识点Unit1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.skate(现在分词) skating4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词) reach6.leave(过去式)left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. , prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit = quite a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. join the school rowing team 加入学校划船队8. go skating /cycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方，get to +地点名词，get +home/here/there ,reach+地点到达某地10.play against…与…对抗/较量11. for + 一段时间for long很久12. leave for+地点…动身去某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少at most 至多18. be good at 擅长做某事do well in 在某方面做得好19. take part in = join in = be in 参加某项活动20. all over the world = around the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益，be bad for对……有害22. a good way to do sth 做某事的一种好方法23. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康make /keep sb +adj使某人怎么样24. relax oneself 放松某人自己help them relax帮助他们放松重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best ? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better ? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼. spend+时间/金钱+on sth 花费时间/金钱在某方面spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事29. She plays baseball very well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得很好而且擅长于跳。
30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动重点语言点31.see sb.do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her reading books when I walked past the window.当我经过窗户时，我看见她正在读书。
[类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”join in = take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us? I will join the rowing team.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave…离开……, leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词36. a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?38.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.39.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！（二）will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。
如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。
c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。
我会帮你的。
表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如：I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。
如：I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly,start等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如：I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。