“中西文化差异”英语演讲PPT
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中西文化差异(英文版)ppt
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Differences in food
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Chinese food and western food
In China, we prefer noodles, rice , dumpling as the main course.
We like cooking a lot of delicious dishes, then we set up the tables, put the dishes on the tables, sit together, and taste the dishes together, we don’t eat with individual plates, when we eating ,we like chatting and laughing, we think it’s warm and happy to eat this way;
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
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Differences in thinking -
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THANKS
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The standard of evaluating
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Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
Differences in food
-
Chinese food and western food
In China, we prefer noodles, rice , dumpling as the main course.
We like cooking a lot of delicious dishes, then we set up the tables, put the dishes on the tables, sit together, and taste the dishes together, we don’t eat with individual plates, when we eating ,we like chatting and laughing, we think it’s warm and happy to eat this way;
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
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-
Differences in thinking -
-
-
-
-
-
THANKS
-
The standard of evaluating
-
Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
中西文化差异(英语PPT)
Leader is always
right!
2021/2/4
6
Realationship
After meeting,they need work with their fellow.
Western: Like the picture,it's really really simple.
China: On the contrary,ours is very very complex!To be honest,we have to say that relationship play an more important role than others in our life.
skill is important.
2021/2/4
9
The way to express anger
When they have conflict with their partner,and then they are unsatisfied with their partner.
Western: They will express what he think,even if to do like this might make others feel uncomfortable. China: We won't express our angry easily,because to do this will be regard as being rude.
together.
Western:
They will try their best
to found a method to
solve them.
中西文化差异英文PPT
may be considered as ill mannered,
ill educated or rude.
equal”
pliments and Responses
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how will she response in west and china?
Contents
1.Greeting and Parting 2.Addressing pliments and Responses 4. Thanks and Responses 5. Asking Personal Affairs 6.Invitation
1.Greeting and Parting
…
Thank You!
Example 2: In the United States, a young Chinese woman, wearing a beautiful dress. When someone said to her "your dress is really elegant. The color is very beautiful". The young Chinese woman was very happy, but some embarrassed, as Chinese customs replied: "it is a common clothes, I bought in China".
Therefore they want to stay young because youth stands for hope and energy, they do not like to grow old because they will not gain honor, respect or attention as old people.
中西方语言文化差异英文PPT
In American culture, anyone can give a compliment or be complimented. Especially the women, who are the object of compliment or praising, may be complimented for the replacement of the hair style and the change of clothing. However, women’s appearance is even the focus of compliments. Regardless of her age, career and social status, she can be complimented. So are the men, children and elderly. When an American woman is complimented, she won‘t feel shy, instead, she thinks it is decent(体面的).
In Chinese culture, praises and compliments have a wider range. It is the same with the American culture that for abilities and achievements, also other serious praise, only those people with the talent evaluation(称赞) ability can praise others. Older can praise young man, but this is only an encouragement, not really compliments on their abilities and achievements. Meanwhile, the younger can praise the older and the lower can praise the superior(地位高的), but this is just a compliment， and this is flattering(谄媚 的) more to those complimented. Therefore, in our daily life, we have a lot of praises for other people's abilities and achievements but they have different meanings on different occasions(场合), not only serious praises, but also a compliment to make the relationship closer.
中西文化差异 英文ppt
• They enjoy their holidays, they seldom go to work during the weekend. If you go to west countries, you can take part in their joyful night life.
Daily communication
relationship.
Living style
• Chinese prefer getting up early and sleep early too. We usually go home early and cook meals.
• We often work during the holidays. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
• SelfAwareness
• In the western countries, people always talk about individual rights, instead of placing the whole society above your own self.
• This is clearly different in China where a country, society or family are placed above your own self.
Interpersonal • Chinese culture that
Daily communication
relationship.
Living style
• Chinese prefer getting up early and sleep early too. We usually go home early and cook meals.
• We often work during the holidays. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
• SelfAwareness
• In the western countries, people always talk about individual rights, instead of placing the whole society above your own self.
• This is clearly different in China where a country, society or family are placed above your own self.
Interpersonal • Chinese culture that
中西文化差异英文PPT
pliments and Responses
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how will she response in west and china?
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.” An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings
Western people always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. They often signal several times before leaving. Such as,
East&West
In east, chinese use “title +surname” to address their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. Otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude. In west, Although they are different in age and status, they can call the other directly, namely, their names, even first names .They demonstrate the sense of intimacy and the conception of” Everyone is created equal”
中西方语言文化差异英文PPT
In Chinese culture, praises and compliments have a wider range. It is the same with the American culture that for abilities and achievements, also other serious praise, only those people with the talent evaluation(称赞) ability can praise others. Older can praise young man, but this is only an encouragement, not really compliments on their abilities and achievements. Meanwhile, the younger can praise the older and the lower can praise the superior(地位高的), but this is just a compliment， and this is flattering(谄媚 的) more to those complimented. Therefore, in our daily life, we have a lot of praises for other people's abilities and achievements but they have different meanings on different occasions(场合), not only serious praises, but also a compliment to make the relationship closer.
中西文化差异英文ppt
• They enjoy their holidays, they seldom go to work during the weekend. If you go to west countries, you can take part in their joyful night life.
Daily communication
Differences in education
The gap of teaching system between China and America is big.
• Chinese students always complain about their homework.Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax.They try their best to get a high mark.Homework comes the first to them.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Interpersonal • Chinese culture that
relationship
is based on humanism and
• Western culture is basedpoenople
science, which attempts to
resolve people and nature's
• Chinese culture is older than 5000 years, and Chinese people have developed their own music, musical instruments, painting techniques, traditional Chinese medicine, and not to forget, cooking methods etc – completely different when compared to Western culture.
Daily communication
Differences in education
The gap of teaching system between China and America is big.
• Chinese students always complain about their homework.Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax.They try their best to get a high mark.Homework comes the first to them.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Interpersonal • Chinese culture that
relationship
is based on humanism and
• Western culture is basedpoenople
science, which attempts to
resolve people and nature's
• Chinese culture is older than 5000 years, and Chinese people have developed their own music, musical instruments, painting techniques, traditional Chinese medicine, and not to forget, cooking methods etc – completely different when compared to Western culture.
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Western food
Chinese food
中国人的主食以谷类及其 制品如面食为主，副食则 以蔬菜为主，辅以肉类。
Chinese staple food with grain and its products such as pasta, non-staple food is mainly vegetables, supplemented with meat.
The west:
You have your own plate of food
China:
油条：Fried bread stick 蒸饺：Steamed dumplings 稀饭：Rice porridge 豆浆：Soybean milk 面包：Bread 牛奶：milk
The west:
土司：Toast 果酱：jam 咖啡：coffee 牛奶：milk 柳橙汁：orange juice
Differences Between Chinese And Western Food
餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因 素的影响，会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食 习惯上的不同程度的差异。正是因为这些差异，餐 饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。中西文化之间的差异 造就了中西饮食文化的差异。 Food products due to geographical features, climate, customs and other factors, will appear in raw material, taste, cooking method, the diet habits on the different degrees of difference. It is precisely because of these differences, food products with a strong regional. Differences between Chinese and Western cultures create a diet of Chinese and Western cultural differences.
西方人的主食以肉类、奶类为主。
Westerners staples to meat, dairy based.
China: chopsticks
The west: dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares
中国人一般都很注重晚 餐，因为这一般是他们 一家人团聚的时间！！！ Chinese are generally pay attention to dinner, because the general is their one family reunion time!!!
西方人的晚餐很简单，一般 有面包、汤、肉类配土豆或 意大利面、沙拉、甜品、饮 料。 Western dinner is very simple, usually have bread, soup, meat with potatoes, salad, dessert or Italy noodles, beverages.