模拟第1套题目及答案
薪酬管理模拟题第一套模拟试题及参考答案

《薪酬管理》模拟题第一套一、名词解释职位评价补偿性工资差别理论薪酬区间渗透度宽带薪酬结构二、简答题1.简述用要素计点法进行职位评价的步骤及优缺点。
参考答案:步骤:1.选取合适的报酬要素;2.对每一种报酬要素的各种程度或水平加以界定;3.确定不同报酬要素在职位评价体系中所占的“权重”或者相对价值;4.确定每一种报酬要素在内部不同等级或水平上的点值;5.运用这些报酬要素来评价每一职位;6.将所有被评价职位根据点数高低排序,建立职位等级结构。
优点:a)与非量化的职位评价方法相比,计点法的评价更精确,评价结果更容易被员工接受;b)可以运用可比性的点数来对不相似的职位进行比较;c)广泛应用于蓝领和白领职位;d)能够反映组织独特的需要和文化,强调组织认为有价值的那些要素。
缺点:方案的设计和应用耗费时间,它要求组织必须首先进行详细的职位分析,又是还可能会运用到结构化的职位调查问卷,此外,主观性强。
2.简述宽带薪酬结构的作用。
参考答案:作用:1.支持扁平型组织结构;2.能引导员工重视个人技能的增长和能力的提高;3.有利于职位的轮换;4.密切配合劳动力市场上的供求变化;5.有利于管理人员以及人力资源专业人员的角色转变;6.有利于推动良好的工作绩效。
3.薪酬调查的含义及目的是什么?参考答案:薪酬调查可以确定基准职位的薪酬水平,增强企业对竞争对手的了解,有助于企业及时调整自己的薪酬战略乃至整个公司的战略导向。
此外,薪酬调查的结果对于企业实现薪酬方面的效率、公平、合法的目标会有重要影响,特定雇主的劳动力成本及其产品的竞争性在很大程度上也要受到其所获得的薪酬调查数据的影响。
具体来说可以达到以下目的:1)调整薪酬水平,2)调整薪酬结构,3)估计竞争对手的劳动力成本,4)了解其他企业薪酬管理实践的最新发展和变化趋势。
4.薪酬战略与几个不同的企业经营战略的匹配关系是怎样的?参考答案:(一)公司战略与薪酬战略1.成长战略:相联系的薪酬战略是:企业通过与员工共同分担风险,同时分享企业未来的成果来帮助企业达成自己的目标,同时使员工有机会在将来获得较高的收入;2.稳定战略或集中战略:这种企业对于薪酬的内部一致性、薪酬管理的连续性以及标准化有较高的要求;3.收缩战略或精简战略:这种企业对于将员工的收入与企业的经营业绩挂起钩来的愿望是非常强烈的,通常降低稳定薪酬部分所占比重,并力图实行员工股份所有权计划,以鼓励员工与企业共担风险。
2020二级建造师《施工管理》模拟试卷及答案第一套

2020二级建造师《施工管理》模拟试卷及答案第一套一、单项选择题(共70题,每题1分。
每题的备选项中,只有1个最符合题意)1我国建筑业和基本建设领域应用信息技术与工业发达国家相比( )。
A.正处于同一起跑线上B.处于微弱的地位C.各有所长D.存有较大的数字鸿沟参考答案:D参考解析:我国建筑业和基本建设领域应用信息技术与工业发达国家相比,尚存有较大的数字鸿沟,它反映在信息技术在工程管理中应用的观点上,也反映在相关的知识管理上,还反映在相关技术的应用方面。
2编制施工进度控制的工作流程,属于施工方进度控制措施的( )。
A.组织措施B.经济措施C.管理措施D.技术措施参考解析:施工方进度控制的组织措施有:①组织体系;②任务分工表和管理职能分工表;③工作部门;④工作流程;⑤各种会议。
3某上程施工中出现质量事故,造成8人死亡,重伤150人,直接经济损失200万元,此类工程事故为( )。
A.一般事故B.较大事故C.重大事故D.特别重大事故参考答案:D参考解析:特别重大事故,是指造成30人以上死亡,或者100人以上重伤,或者1亿元以上直接经济损失的事故。
4国际上,一些大型建设项目专门委托( )从事项目信息动态跟踪和分析,以信息流指导物质流,从宏观上对项目的实施实行控制。
A.软件公司B.咨询公司C.科研机构D.软件工程师参考解析:在国际上,很多建设工程项目都专门设立信息管理部门(或称为信息中心),以确保信息管理工作的顺利实行;也有一些大型建设工程项目专门委托咨询公司从事项目信息动态跟踪和分析,以信息流指导物质流,从宏观上和总体上对项目的实施实行控制。
5人工定额制定方法中,通常作为一次性定额使用的方法是( )。
A.统计分析法B.经验估计法C.技术测定法D.比较类推法参考答案:B共1363人答过,平均准确率49.7%参考解析:根据定额专业人员、经验丰富的工人和施工技术人员的实际工作经验,参考相关定额资料,对施工管理组织和现场技术条件实行调查、讨论和分析制定定额的方法,叫做经验估计法。
电子商务数据分析模拟题第一套含答案

《1+X电子商务数据分析》模拟题第一套1.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:A()是数据分析报告写作的前提和基础•A、数据分析•B、数据概览•C、数据清洗•D、数据呈现2.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:C(单位时间内已完成订单数量/单位时间内已经接收的订单总数量)*100%,这个公式是指()。
•A、产品交易指数•B、订单转化率•C、订单满足率•D、下单转化率3.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:B点击率的计算公式是()。
•A、点击率=点击量/消费量X100%•B、点击率=点击量/展现量X100%•C、点击率=点击量/转化量X100%•D、点击率=点击量/浏览量X100%4.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:A数据分析报告包含大量图表,其目的在于()•A、通过直观的表现形式,更有利于人们对数据的洞察•8、为了看上去绚丽多彩而显得极端复杂•&加入更多的展示样式•D、突出数据的美学形式5.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:D数据分析报告常见的标题不包括下列哪类标题()•A、直接型标题•B、概括型标题•C、提问型标题•D、排比型标题6.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:B微微经营一家女装网店,她统计到该网店11月份共产生440笔交易,其中60 人重复购买,这60人中有32人重复购买1次(即:购买2次),有28人重复购买2次(即:购买3次),那么按交易次数计算,11月份该网店的复购率是()。
•A、0.18•B、0.2•C、0.25•D、0.37.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:D下单转化率是指()。
•A、(最终下单人数/询单人数)X 100%•B、(完成付款客户数/该商品的总访问数)X 100%•C、(加购人数/下单人数)X 100%•D、(确认订单客户数/该商品的总访问数)X100%8.单选题(分值:1分)标准答案:A()是产品在平台交易热度的体现,是衡量店铺、产品受欢迎程度的一个重要指标,它越高该产品越受消费者欢迎。
英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案

英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题含答案Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.19.After a whole day of hard work I’m very tired. It’s tim e we _____home.A)go B)shall C)went D)should go20.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set out B)set aside C)set off D)set back21.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____such oral presentations in class.A)did B)done C)to do D) do22.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A)intensive B)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive23._____ I admire George as an artist ,I do not like him as a man.A)Only if B)Much as C)If only D)As much24.The ceremony is not for the _____of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respect B)purpose C)sakeD)impression25.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A) never to drive B) to never driver C) never drive D) never driving26.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A) taking B) have been taken C) being taken D) to have taken27.Giography, ______ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject.A) about which B) about that C) that D) which28.There is a brand-new motorcycle over there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) whom does it belong D) it belongs to whom29.It’s a very important meeting, so the chairman suggested that we _________.A) can’t be absent B) shoul d not be absentC) may not be absent D) mustn’t be absent30.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____for her.A) must have written it out B) should have written it outC) ought to write it out D) had to write it out31.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practice B)common C)advance D)turn32.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)as B)for C)while D)when33.By no means __________ our mistakes.A) we ought ignore B) ought we ignoreC) we ought to ignore D) ought we to ignoreSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in thispart .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.34.They are determined to get their rights ______.A)at the cost B)at all costs C)at a cost D)at a loss35.Water sports always have special _____ for some people.A)attraction B)attention C)attack D)attempt36.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)completed B)competed C)compared D)complained37.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)pay B)spend C)use D)cost38.He had studied late, and it was _____ time for breakfast.A)hardly B)nearly C)nearby D)closely39.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China.A)positive B)active C)objective D)effective40.Each year the Mall of America _____ over 300 special events inside the building to entertain visitors.A)holds B)hands C)happens D)occurs41.The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of non-smokers ________their own.A)as well as B)as same as C)as long as D)as soon as42.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)wearing B)dressing C)putting D)having43.Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in a traffic _____ in Beacon Street.A)stop B)mass C)crowd D)jam44.After a week’s work I like to _____ to the country to relax.A)regret B)retreat C)restore D)revise45.Many people ______ much of their time thinking about what is going to happen or what has happened.A)spend B)take C)pay D)cost46.The girl was _____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A)praised B)pleased C)prayed D)preferred47.Certainly there is no_____evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)sensitive D)secret48.Be sure to _____ the car before you decide to buy it.A)visit B)inspect C)look D)inspire49.The contract will _____ at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed.A)run across B)run out C)run into D)run over50.The fact that nobody answered the telephone _____ that the family are out.A)displays B)implies C)impresses D)expresses51.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)matter B)question C)request D)issue52.The new science and ______ can help scientists learn more about earthquakes.A)technology B)technique C)telegram D)telescope53.With hundreds of websites, students can find lots of material which they can _____ and use in projects.A)copy B)write C)repeat D)coverPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember.Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas.1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it.2. Be sure that you understand the information.3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time.4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know.5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time.6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn theword SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like.7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.54.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A)keep short-term memoryB)remember telephone numbersC)remember things betterD)practice information55.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A)your long-term memoryB)your mid-term memoryC)your fresh memoryD)your short-term memory56.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A)failing to understand the information in the beginningB)failing to practice the information in the beginningC)spending much time on learningD)dividing the information into parts57.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____. A)not look in the phone bookB)to practice and understand itC)to learn all parts at one timeD)not forget listening to music58.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’l first have to ______.A)draw a picture B)relax C)rest D)keep busyPassage TwoIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).The ocean made plentiful clouds, the clouds hitting the mountains made of plentiful rain washing down the mountains for thousands of years had built a wide plain of fertile(肥沃)soil. The rivers which had brought down the soil were steep near the mountains, but near the coast they were wide and rolling, deep enough for the small boats of the time to sail formiles. It was far enough south for the summers to be hot, so that the growing season lasted from six month in Maryland to about nice in South Carolina. If you add these ideal farming conditions to the early discovery of a New World crop which was always in demand in the Old world, you will readily understand why the Southern Colonies became a farming group.Tobacco! This was the breath of life in Virginia, the oldest of the Southern Colonies. Men talked, thought, and bought in tobacco. It was a farming country, and other crop were also grown, but while theSoutherner might have competition in the production of fruits and grains(wheat and rice and barley大麦),in tobacco he was a master. Tobacco! It was a magic word. Everything revolved around its production and it had a tremendous effect upon life in the South.59.“A New world crop” i n the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to_____A)wheat B)rice C)tobacco D)barley60. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of_______A)a long coast and high mountainsB)plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC)hot summers and steep mountain riversD)plentiful clouds and deep soil61.Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A)Competition in producing fruits and grains.B)The early discovery of a New World cropC)Favorable geographical location.D)Ideal farming conditions.62.Tobacco was said to be “a magic word” because_____A)it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB)tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC)the Southern had competition in its productionD)the Southerner’s life depended on it to a great extent63.The phrase ”revolved around” can be replaced by______A)was only interested in C)moved in a circle aroundB)was closely connected with D)gradually developed intoPassage TwoOne summer afternoon Jean and Lestar, an elderly couple, visited their daughter at her home in Lille, France. A few minutes before six o’clock, they decided to leave. They walked to their car, and got in. They expected a quiet, peaceful ride home. Mr. Lestar was about to start the car when a gun-man jumped up from the back seat. “Drive me to Paris!” he demanded.“All right,”Mr. Lestar replied. “I’ll drive you anywhere you want to go. But first let my wife out of the car.”After Jean was safely out of the car, Mr. Lestar started the motor slowly, but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years old, he knew he needed help. Where were the police? “Just my luck,”he thought. “If I were speeding, there would be a police car on every corner.” Then the car sped forward and Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman, running red lights, and driving the wrong way on one-way streets but not one police officer saw him.Obviously, Mr. Lestar’s plan was not working. He got a new plan ashe remembered that Lille Police Station was nearby. “All right,” he thought. “If I can’t bring the police to my car, I’ll bring my car to the police.” Then he drove his car crashing through the doors and stopped in the courtyard of the policestation. Mr. Lestar yelled, “Help!” Officers from the police station came running and quickly held the man.64.When Mr. Lestar saw a man pointing a gun at him, his first responsewas that ________. A)he worried about his daughterB)he worried about his wifeC)he tried to drive the car to the police stationD)he agreed to do whatever the man told him to65.In order to ________, Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman.A)get to the police station as soon as possibleB)run away from the man with the gunC)get the police’s attentionD)distract the man with the gun66.Mr. Lestar’s first attempt to get the attention of the police failed because ________.A)the was starting and driving slowlyB)the man with the gun was very strongC)the man with the gun knew his planD)there was no police car in sight67.It seems that ________.A)Mr. Lestar was in Lille more than one timeB)Mr. Lestar was in Lille for the first timeC)Mr. Lestart had been experienced in his policeman career.D)Mr. Lestar knew why the gun-man wanted to go to Paris68.All the following are true EXCEPT _________.A)The police are most stupid of allB)Mr. Lestar is cleverer than the man with the gunC)Mr. Lestar is lucky for escaping from the gun-manD)Mind is sometimes more powerful than musclePassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented(向内陆凹进),with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer ,but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque(风景如画的)fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort(海滨胜地) towns have grown up . Four of these--Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west--have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people .Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight ,some to spend a few hours on the before returning home in the evening.69. It will take one___to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A)a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours' less D) more than 3 hours70.According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor tofind a scenic spot along the coast of England in____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east71.Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during thesummer probably because they___.A)have a great number of inhabitants B) attract a large number of visitorsC) are suitable for fishing D) extended out into the sea72.The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as___.A)flat all the way to the sea B) steep with bare rocky hills C) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery73.How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A)From several hours to two weeks B) Usually less than a dayC) From a few days to two months D) Seldom more than a weekTranslation from English into ChinesePart IV: Translation (10%)in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence .Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲof the Test Paper .You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two. 74. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A)对不起,我想占你一点时间,问个单词。
2024年河南省职教高考全真模拟卷(一)附参考答案

2024年河南省职教高考全真模拟卷(一)语文一、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)1.下列各组词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一组是()A.粗拙(zhuō)偏袒(tǎn)侥幸(jiǎo)茅塞顿开(sè)B.雷霆(tíng)挣扎(zhèng)苛刻(kè)百废待兴(xīng)C.步履(lǔ)迸溅(bèng)疮痍(cāng)潜移默化(qián)D.喷薄(bó)哺育(pǔ)璀璨(càn)咬文嚼字(jué)2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.诀别感概嶙峋锋芒毕露B.琐屑妖娆取缔语无轮次C.亵渎商酌藉贯重峦叠嶂D.推崇颓靡恻隐唯唯诺诺3.下列作家、作品、体裁,对应完全正确的一项是()A.杜甫-《登高》-诗歌B.柳永-《雨霖铃》-词C.王实甫-《窦娥冤》-戏剧D.吴承恩-《西游记》-小说4.下列各句中,加点成语使用不恰当的一项是()A.为了在科技比赛中体现创新精神,许多同学处心积虑,设计了各种造型的航空模型,得到了学校师生的广泛好评。
B.习近平总书记在参观《复兴之路》展览时强调:我们要继往开来,再接再厉,继续朝着中华民族伟大复兴的目标奋勇前进。
C.我们如果只看到陶渊明诗文里恬淡自然的美景,却忽略了作者隐藏在这美景背后深深的苦痛,那实在是买椟还珠了。
D.自郑州市教育局印发《关于推进中小学生研学旅行的实施方案》后,全市许多学校纷纷组织学生研学旅行,其势头如雨后春笋。
5.下列古诗词默写正确的一项是()A.三顾频繁天下计,两朝开济老臣心。
B.别有忧愁暗恨生,此时无声胜有声。
C.今霄酒醒何处?杨柳岸,晓风残月。
D.舞幽壑之潜蛟,泣孤舟之嫠妇。
6.下列文学常识的表述,正确的一项是()A.汉乐府诗《孔雀东南飞》和北朝民歌《琵琶行》这两首叙事长诗,被后人合称为“乐府双壁”。
B.古人除有名、字之外,另起别称为“号”。
如陶渊明号五柳先生,李白号青莲居士,苏轼号东坡居士等。
计量经济学模拟考试题第1套(含答案)

计量经济学模拟题一、单项选择题1、双对数模型 μββ++=X Y ln ln ln 10中,参数1β的含义是 ( C )A. Y 关于X 的增长率 B .Y 关于X 的发展速度 C. Y 关于X 的弹性 D. Y 关于X 的边际变化2、设k 为回归模型中的参数个数,n 为样本容量。
则对多元线性回归方程进行显著性检验时,所用的F 统计量可表示为( B )A. )1()(--k RSS k n ESS B .)()1()1(22k n R k R --- C .)1()1()(22---k R k n R D .)()1/(k n TSS k ESS -- 3、回归分析中使用的距离是点到直线的垂直坐标距离。
最小二乘准则-是指( D )A. 使()∑=-nt tt Y Y 1ˆ达到最小值 B. 使ˆmin i i Y Y -达到最小值 C. 使t t Y Y ˆmax -达到最小值 D. 使()21ˆ∑=-nt t t Y Y 达到最小值4、 对于一个含有截距项的计量经济模型,若某定性因素有m 个互斥的类型,为将其引入模型中,则需要引入虚拟变量个数为( B )A. mB. m-1C. m+1D. m-k 5、 回归模型中具有异方差性时,仍用OLS 估计模型,则以下说法正确的是( A )A. 参数估计值是无偏非有效的B. 参数估计量仍具有最小方差性C. 常用F 检验失效D. 参数估计量是有偏的 6、 在一元线性回归模型中,样本回归方程可表示为( C )A. t t t u X Y ++=10ββB. i t t X Y E Y μ+=)/(`C. tt X Y 10ˆˆˆββ+= D. ()t t t X X Y E 10/ββ+= 7、 在经济发展发生转折时期,可以通过引入虚拟变量方法来表示这种变化。
例如,研究中国城镇居民消费函数时。
1991年前后,城镇居民商品性实际支出Y 对实际可支配收入X 的回归关系明显不同。
教育模拟卷第一套试卷及答案

教育模拟卷第一套试卷及答案(一)A型题:1-36题,每小题 1.5 分,共54 分。
37-81题,每小题2分,共50分,请从中选择一项最符合题目要求的答案。
1.胃下垂,子宫下垂时均可以补中益气,这属中医的什么特点() [单选题] *A.异病同治B.辨证论治(正确答案)C.辨病施治D.同病异治2.下列不属于阴阳的对立制约() [单选题] *A.阳虚则寒,阴虚则热B.阴病治阳,阳病治阴C.热因热用,寒因寒用D.阴中求阳,阳就求阴(正确答案)3.心脏病人见面色黑为() [单选题] *A.子病及母B.母病及子C.相乘(正确答案)D.相侮4.全身气机调节的枢纽() [单选题] *A.肺肝B.脾胃(正确答案)C.肺肾D.心脾5.“夺汗者无血,夺血者无汗”的理论依据是() [单选题] *A.肝肾同源B.精血同源C.津血同源(正确答案)D.乙癸同源6.分经诊断,下牙痛多在() [单选题] *A.心包经B.大肠经(正确答案)C.胃经D.肝经7.结石和瘀血得共同致病特点() [单选题] *A.影响血液运行B.疼痛C.易阻滞气机(正确答案)D.病程较长8.患者筋惕肉瞤,肢麻震颤.眩晕欲仆,半身不遂多由于() [单选题] *A.热极生风B.肝阳化风(正确答案)C.血虚生风D.阴虚风动9.《素问·本病论》中提出五脏相通,移皆有次,五脏有病,则多传其所胜,属于治则的() [单选题] *A.早期治疗B.先安未受邪之地(正确答案)C.防止病邪侵害D.针灸推拿药物调养10.下列不属于神乱的表现是() [单选题] *A.恐惧胆怯,心悸不宁B.表情淡漠,喃喃自语C.精神萎靡,神昏谵语(正确答案)D.目睛上视,力逾常人11.面色白主病() [单选题] *A.亡阳证(正确答案)B.戴阳证C.惊风D.疼痛12.以下不是手足心出汗的病因() [单选题] *A.脾胃湿热B.阳明燥热C.阴虚内热D.虚阳上越(正确答案)13.不属于舌态的表现是() [单选题] *A.歪斜舌C.裂纹舌(正确答案)D.短缩舌14.脉来数而时有一止,止无定数指的是() [单选题] *A.促脉(正确答案)B.结脉C.代脉D.紧脉15.出现恶寒发热,无汗,头身疼痛,口渴喜饮,烦躁,便秘尿黄,舌红苔黄属于() [单选题] *A.表寒里热(正确答案)B.表里俱热C.真寒假热D.真热假寒16.以下不属于气逆的临床表现是() [单选题] *A.呕吐B.胀闷(正确答案)C.喘促D.头痛17.下列各项,对于胃火炽盛最具有鉴别意义的是() [单选题] *A.饥不欲食B.消谷善饥(正确答案)C.胃脘灼痛18.以下不是寒湿困脾的表现的是() [单选题] *A.口中黏腻B.头身困重C.渴不多饮(正确答案)D.妇女白带量多19.下列各类药中,具有升浮药性的是() [单选题] *A.安神药B.平肝熄风药C.活血化瘀药(正确答案)D.清热药20.麻黄和葱白共同具有的功效是() [单选题] *A.利水消肿B.解毒散结C.发汗解表(正确答案)D.散寒通阳21.甘遂内服剂量是() [单选题] *A.1.5-3gB.0.1-0.3gC.3-6gD.0.5-1.5g(正确答案)22.下列选项仙鹤草不具有的功效是() [单选题] *A.收敛止血B.化瘀止血(正确答案)C.杀虫止痒D.解毒23.下列牛黄具有而熊胆粉不具有的功效是() [单选题] *A.化痰开窍(正确答案)B.清肝明目C.平肝潜阳D.息风止痉24.下列哪个药物宜治疗久泻久痢() [单选题] *A.五味子B.肉豆蔻C.砂仁D.罂粟壳(正确答案)25.下列属于天南星功效的是() [单选题] *A.解毒散结B.清热化痰C.散结消肿(正确答案)D.通络止痛26.下列哪个不属于人参的主治病症() [单选题] *A.内热消渴B.阳痿宫冷C.胸痹冷痛(正确答案)D.心气不足,惊悸失眠27.只供外用,不可内服的药物是() [单选题] *A.土荆皮(正确答案)B.胆矾C.硫磺D.硼砂28.下列药物不属于舟车丸组成的是() [单选题] *A.青皮B.茯苓(正确答案)C.牵牛子D.陈皮29.《温热经纬》中的清暑益气汤与《内外伤辨惑论》中的清暑益气汤中均有的药物是() [单选题] *A.人参B.麦冬(正确答案)C.西洋参D.白术30.下列方剂中,含有枳壳的是() [单选题] *A.大承气汤B.败毒散(正确答案)C.新加黄龙汤D.二陈汤31.症见咳嗽痰多,色白易咯,恶心呕吐,胸膈痞闷,肢体困重,或头眩心悸,苔白腻或腻,脉滑。
第一套模拟(有答案)

第一套模拟题1、“在此工作!”标示牌挂在已停电的断路器和隔离开关上的操作把手上,防止运行人员误合断路器和隔离开关。
()×2、验电器一般每半年进行一次绝缘试验。
()×3、装设接地线应先接接地端,后接导体端,接地线应接触良好,连接应可靠。
()×4、装、拆接地线人体不得碰触接地线或未接地的导线,以防止触电。
()√5、内部过电压与电网结构、各项参数、运行状态、停送电操作等多种因素有关。
()√6、消雷器是利用金属针状电极的电磁感应原理,使雷云电荷被中和,从而不致发生雷击现象。
()×7、氧化锌避雷器的阀片电阻具有非线性特性,在正常工作电压作用下,呈绝缘状态;在冲击电压作用下,其阻值很小,相当于短路状态。
()√8、线路装设自动重合装置后,对提高供电可靠性起很大作用。
()√9、交流电流的频率越高,则电感元件的感抗值越小,而电容元件的容抗值越大。
()×10、在电路中,将两个及以上的电阻的一端全部联接在一点上,而另一端全部连接在另一点上,这样的联接称为电阻的并联。
()√11、在电路中,将两个及以上的电阻,一个接一个的顺序联接起来,称为电阻的串联。
()√12、钳表是用电流互感器的原理制造的,所以只能用来测量交流电流。
√13、绝缘电阻可以用接地电阻测量仪来测量。
×14、某一段时间内负载消耗的电能可以用电度表来测量。
√15、谐波电流可使电力线路的电能损耗和电压损耗增加,使计量电能的感应式电度表计量不准确。
()√16、电网按其在电力系统中的作用不同,分为输电网和配电网,配电网是以高压甚至超高电压将发电厂、变电所或变电所之间连接起来的送电网络,所以又称为电力网中的主网架。
()×17、电能质量包括电流、频率和波形的质量。
()×18、低压照明用户供电电压允许偏差为额定电压的+10%~-10%。
()×19、对三类负荷供电要求,一般不考虑特殊要求。
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第1套请在【答题】菜单下选择【进入考生文件夹】命令,并按照题目要求完成下面的操作。
一、WORD操作题在考生文件夹下打开文档WORD.DOCX,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名(WORD.DOCX)保存文档。
某高校为了使学生更好地进行职场定位和职业准备,提高就业能力,该校学工处将于2013年4月29日(星期五)19:30-21:30在校国际会议中心举办题为"领慧讲堂--大学生人生规划"就业讲座,特别邀请资深媒体人、著名艺术评论家蕈先生担任演讲嘉宾。
请根据上述活动的描述,利用Microsoft Word制作一份宣传海报(宣传海报的参考样式请参考"Word-海报参考样式.docx"文件),要求如下:1. 调整文档版面,要求页面高度35厘米,页面宽度27厘米,页边距(上、下)为5厘米,页边距(左、右)为3厘米,并将考生文件夹下的图片 "Word-海报背景图片.jpg"设置为海报背景。
2. 根据"Word-海报参考样式.docx"文件,调整海报容文字的字号、字体和颜色。
3. 根据页面布局需要,调整海报容中"报告题目"、"报告人"、"报告日期"、"报告时间"、"报告地点"信息的段落间距。
4. 在"报告人:"位置后面输入报告人(蕈)。
5. 在"主办:校学工处"位置后另起一页,并设置第2页的页面纸大小为A4篇幅,纸方向设置为"横向",页边距为"普通"页边距定义。
6. 在新页面的"日程安排"段落下面,复制本次活动的日程安排表(请参考"Word-活动日程安排.xlsx"文件),要求表格容引用Excel文件中的容,如若Excel文件中的容发生变化,Word 文档中的日程安排信息随之发生变化。
7. 在新页面的"报名流程"段落下面,利用SmartArt,制作本次活动的报名流程(学工处报名、确认坐席、领取资料、领取门票)。
8. 设置"报告人介绍"段落下面的文字排版布局为参考示例文件中所示的样式。
9. 更换报告人照片为考生文件夹下的Pic 2.jpg照片,将该照片调整到适当位置,并不要遮挡文档中的文字容。
10. 保存本次活动的宣传海报设计为WORD.DOCX。
1.【解题步骤】步骤1:打开考生文件夹下的WORD.DOCX。
步骤2:根据题目要求,调整文档版面。
单击【页面布局】选项卡下【页面设置】组中的"页面设置"按钮。
打开"页面设置"对话框,在"纸"选项卡下设置高度和宽度。
此处我们分别在"高度"和"宽度"微调框中设置为"35厘米"和"27厘米"。
设置好后单击"确定"按钮即可。
步骤3:按照上面同样的方式打开"页面设置"对话框中的"页边距"选项卡,根据题目要求在"页边距"选项卡中的"上"和"下"微调框中都设置为"5厘米",在"左"和"右"微调框中都设置为"3厘米",然后单击"确定"按钮。
步骤4:单击【页面布局】选项卡下【页面背景】组中的"页面颜色"按钮,在弹出的的下拉列表中选择"填充效果"命令,弹出"填充效果"对话框,切换至"图片"选项卡,单击"选择图片"按钮,打开"插入图片"对话框,从目标文件中选择"Word-海报背景图片.jpg"。
设置完毕后单击"确定"按钮即可。
2.【解题步骤】步骤:根据"Word-海报参考样式.docx"文件,选中标题"'领慧讲堂'就业讲座",单击【开始】选项卡下【字体】组中的"字体"下拉按钮,选择"华文琥珀",在"字号"下拉按钮中选择"初号",在"字体颜色"下拉按钮中选择"红色"。
按照同样方式设置正文部分的字体,这里我们把正文部分设置为"宋体"、"二号",字体颜色为"深蓝"和"白色,文字1"。
"欢迎踊跃参加"设置为"华文行楷"、"初号","白色,文字 1"。
3.【解题步骤】步骤:选中"报告题目"、"报告人"、"报告日期"、"报告时间"、"报告地点"所在的段落信息,单击【开始】选项卡下【段落】组中的"段落"按钮,弹出"段落"对话框。
在"缩进和间距"选项卡下的"间距"选项中,单击"行距"下拉列表选择合适的行距,此处我们选择"单倍行距",在"段前"和"段后"微调框中都设置为"0行"。
4.【解题步骤】步骤:在"报告人:"位置后面输入报告人"蕈"。
5.【解题步骤】步骤1:将鼠标置于"主办:校学工处"位置后面,单击【页面布局】选项卡下【页面设置】组中的"分隔符"按钮,选择"分节符"中的"下一页"命令即可另起一页。
步骤:2:选择第二页,单击【页面布局】选项卡【页面设置】组中的"页面设置"按钮,弹出"页面设置"对话框,切换至"纸"选项卡,选择"纸大小"选项中的"A4"命令。
步骤3:切换至"页边距"选项卡,选择"纸方向"选项下的"横向"命令。
步骤4:单击【页面设置】组中的"页边距"按钮,在弹出的下拉列表中选择"普通"命令。
6.【解题步骤】步骤1:打开"Word-活动日程安排.xlsx",选中表格中的所有容,按Ctrl+C键,复制所选容。
步骤2:切换到Word.docx文件中,单击【开始】选项卡下【粘贴】组中的"选择性粘贴"按钮,弹出"选择性粘贴"对话框。
选择"粘贴",在"形式"下拉列表框中选择"Microsoft Excel 工作表对象"。
步骤3:单击"确定"后,实际效果如图所示。
若更改"Word-活动日程安排.xlsx"文字单元格的背景色,即可在Word中同步更新。
7.【解题步骤】步骤1:单击【插入】选项卡下【插图】组中的"SmartArt"按钮,弹出"选择SmartArt图像"对话框,选择"流程"中的"基本流程"命令。
步骤2:单击"确定"按钮。
步骤3:在文本中输入相应的流程名称。
步骤4:在"学工处报名"所处的文本框上右击鼠标,在弹出的工具栏中单击"形状填充"下拉按钮,选择"标准色"中的"红色"命令。
按照同样的方法依次设置后三个文本框的填充颜色为"浅绿"、"紫色"、"浅蓝"。
8.【解题步骤】步骤1:选中"",单击【插入】选项卡下【文本】组中"首字下沉"按钮,在弹出的下拉列表中选择"首字下沉"选项,弹出"首字下沉"对话框。
在"位置"组中选择"下沉",单击"选项"组中的"字体"列表框,选择"+中文正文"命令,并将"下沉行数"微调框设置为"3"。
步骤2:按照前述同样地方式把"报告人介绍"段落下面的文字字体颜色设置为"白色,背景 1"。
9.【解题步骤】步骤:选中图片,在【图片工具】的【格式】选项卡下,单击【调整】组中的"更改图片"按钮,弹出"插入图片"对话框,选择"Pic 2.jpg",单击"插入"按钮,实现图片更改,拖动图片到恰当位置。
10.【解题步骤】步骤:单击"保存"按钮保存本次的宣传海报设计为"WORD.DOCX"文件。
请在【答题】菜单下选择【进入考生文件夹】命令,并按照题目要求完成下面的操作。
二、EXCEL操作题小是一位中学教师,在教务处负责初一年级学生的成绩管理。
由于学校地处偏远地区,缺乏必要的教学设施,只有一台配置不太高的PC可以使用。
他在这台电脑中安装了Microsoft Office,决定通过 Excel 来管理学生成绩,以弥补学校缺少数据库管理系统的不足。
现在,第一学期期末考试刚刚结束,小将初一年级三个班的成绩均录入了文件名为"学生成绩单.xlsx"的Excel工作簿文档中。
请你根据下列要求帮助小老师对该成绩单进行整理和分析:1. 对工作表"第一学期期末成绩"中的数据列表进行格式化操作:将第一列"学号"列设为文本,将所有成绩列设为保留两位小数的数值;适当加大行高列宽,改变字体、字号,设置对齐方式,增加适当的边框和底纹以使工作表更加美观。
2. 利用"条件格式"功能进行下列设置:将语文、数学、英语三科中不低于110 分的成绩所在的单元格以一种颜色填充,其他四科中高于95分的成绩以另一种字体颜色标出,所用颜色深浅以不遮挡数据为宜。