高考英语定语从句100句
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。
3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
20．The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.
A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我现在不得不做的第一件事是保持健康。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词：where,when why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词，which用来指代物的先行词，that既可指人又可指物。关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。根据先行词有序数词修饰，故选B。
15．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．whichB．that isC．that wereD．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。此题考查定语从句。根据句意，应选D。
12．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.
一He is a great astronaut ofall the Chinese are proud
A．thatB．whoseC．whoD．whom
(英语)英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
A．whoB．whichC．whom
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。本题考查定语从句。先行词是the writers，关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人，故选A项。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：
Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。
【点睛】
做定语从句时，可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
7．– Do you like the weekly talk showThe Readerson CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV programcan develop the habit of reading.
点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1）who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）
6．–What are you looking for?
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)1.Don't discuss topics about which you are unsure.2.Is this the factory that you visited the other day?3.Is this the XXX Friday?4.Is this the factory where he worked ten years ago?5.The XXX.6.XXX freezing point is the temperature at which water changes into ice.7.This book will show you how what you have observed can be used in other contexts.8.The reason is that he is XXX.9.I will tell you what he told me last week.10.The very old tree。
whose branches are almost bare。
XXX us.11.I have bought the same dress that she is wearing.12.He failed in the XXX。
XXX.13.XXX.14.XXX in the next room is Tom’s sister.15.Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.16.Anyone who is against this XXX.17.Didn’t yo u see the man I nodded to just now?18.Can you lend me the novel that you talked about the other day?19.XXX?20.----“How do you like the book?”It’s quite different from the one I read last month.”21.Mr。
高考英语定语从句100句
高考英语定语从句100句1. The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. 刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。
2. This kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. 这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。
3. I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. 我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过得很愉快。
4. Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 这是你前天丢失的那支笔。
5. He is the person I met in the park yesterday. 他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。
6. The book you need is sold out. 你需要的那本书售完了。
7. The lady who came to our class is from Australia. 那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。
8. The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father. 刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。
9. I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you. 我将不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。
10. She is one of the students in our class who are good at English. 她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。
11. He’s the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country. 他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
当先行词人与物时。如：Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
当先行词是reason, way（方法）等词时，关系代词常用that代替in which, for which, why,也常可省略。如：She admired the way（that）they solved the questions.
定语从句100题（含答案）
2020 语法专题材料--定语从句100 题1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. whichsingle person he could turn for help.2.In the dark street, there wasn’t aA. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5.The games the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6.Anyone this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9.All is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11.Didn’t you see the girl ?A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12.Have you seen the young man ?A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13.He passed the exam this time, pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14.I have two sisters, are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15.The bike last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16.We talked for about an hour of things and persons we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17.The matter you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18.They live in a village, there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19.I can still remember the sitting room my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21.I’ll never forget the days we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22.I’ll never forget the days we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23.Who has any common sense would do such a thing?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24.His father did everything to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25.She does not see the reason he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26.Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27.I have the same radio you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. whatexisted.28.Such a man you described doesn’t seem to have everA. asB. whichC. thatD. what29.Is this company you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30.Is this the company you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31.Printing first came out in China, is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32.The doctor he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33.His glasses, he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without thoselike you speak to your father.34.I don’ｔA. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35.From practice we can learn much can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36.Please pass me the dictionary cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37.Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38.He is good at English, every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. whichmarry anyone family was poor.39.His parents wouldn’t let himA. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40.All is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. whichcleaned.41.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t beenA. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42.She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. thatsingle person she could turn for help.43.In the dark street, there wasn’t aA. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather truned to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What50.October 1st, 1949 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51.That was the day I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52.Is this zoo we visited last year?A. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53.This is the best zoo I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54.This is Mr Smith, I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55.He wrote about the teachers and schools he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56.I, your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57.She is the only one of the students here never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who isit?58.Who has seen the film doesn’t admireA. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59.That was the reason Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60.There is little remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61.This is the third time I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in whichthe way you laugh at your brother.62.Which choice is wrong? I don’t likeA. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63.My family, all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64.I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65.He is driving the same car I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66.I want to buy such a bike - you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67.The bicycle he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68.She is no longer the sweet little girl she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69.Please think of a situation this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70.Please put the books they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. whereD. in that71.Is it in this factory the modern cars are produced?A. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72.My wife has bought the same car you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73.He is not a fool .A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74.He must be from Asia, can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75.He has four daughters, is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waiting to get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77., paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78.In our school there is a reading room, the Ss often go to read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79.A washer is a machine you wash or a person washes.A. /…／B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80.By using both ears, one can tell the direction a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81.The hotel during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82.I will never forget the days I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83.He has lost the key to the locker some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84.The plane he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85.Can you lend me the novel ?A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86.They put forward many new proposals, the most important concerns the exchange ofinformation on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87.They signed an agreement, they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88.It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), the voltage（电压）of the current can be putunder control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD. under which89.This is the department you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90.We’ll discuss the benefits I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91.April 14, 1865 was a day the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92.I remembered the reason he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93.Anyone him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94.Have you seen the singer ?A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95.The law has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96.What excited them most was the things and persons they remembered in school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97.This car is quite different from I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98.Which choice is wrong?A.This is the factory I once visited.B.This is the factory where I once visited.C.This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D.This is the factory I once worked in.same girl I had seen the day before.99.In the People’s Park I met theA. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100.Who is the man is shaking hands with your father?A./B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA6----10 CDDBC11---15 DCBBC16---20 BABDC21---25 DADCA26---30 DCABA31---35 BABAA36---40 DAADB41---45 DBDBB46---50 DBCBD51---55DBDDD56---60 DDCCC61---65 ADCCA66---70 DCDAC71----75 DADDC76----80 DBDBB81---85 CDBAC86---90 BCBCC91---95 CDDCC96---100 CABDB。
最新简单定语从句例句100句
1.this is the book which i like the most.2.the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible.3. i am the one who wrote to you.4.the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man.5.i want to find a place where is quiet and good.6. the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha 17th street.7.the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen's ,not mine.8.the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper.9.i like the movie that i watched yesterday.10.do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?1. The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. 刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。
2. This kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. 这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。
3. I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. 我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过得很愉快。
4. Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 这是你前天丢失的那支笔。
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高考英语定语从句100句1. The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. 刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。
2. This kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. 这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。
3. I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. 我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过得很愉快。
4. Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 这是你前天丢失的那支笔。
5. He is the person I met in the park yesterday. 他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。
6. The book you need is sold out. 你需要的那本书售完了。
7. The lady who came to our class is from Australia. 那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。
8. The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father. 刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。
9. I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you. 我将不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。
10. She is one of the students in our class who are good at English. 她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。
11. He’s the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country. 他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。
12. That is the place which they just now talked about. 这就是他们刚才讨论的地方。
13. You can keep any books that you find. 你可以保留你找到的任何书。
14. Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter? 这就是他唯一为他女儿做的一件事吗？15. The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 我刚才看的那本故事书不容易忘记。
16. Do you know the person I spoke to just now?你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗？17. The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable. 李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。
18. Everything that we saw there was interesting. 我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。
19. Who is the lady that is standing over therewith Ann? 和安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁？20. Wuhan is the hottest city I have been to. 武汉是我去过的最热的城市。
21. I’m interested in all that I have seen. 我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。
22. Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday? 他就是昨天和你老师谈话的那个人吗？23. Have you got the book (that) you need? 你得到你需要的那本书了吗？24. She was not on the train which arrived just now. 她不在刚到的这趟火车上。
25. It sounded like a truck that was going by my house. 听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。
高中英语定语从句100句26. Have you got something (that) he wanted? 你有他要的东西吗？27. It is the silliest argument (that) I’ve heard. 那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。
28. He wants the same book that I have. 他想要我有的那本书。
29. The first thing that she should do is tohave her hair fixed. 她应当做的第一件事是去做个发型。
30. The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another plane. 仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。
31. I will tell you all that I know. 我会把我知道的一切告诉你。
32. The very thing that brought about acomplete change in her life was the liberation. 正是解放彻底改变她的命运。
33. That’s the very thing I’ve been lookingfor. 那正是我要找的东西。
34. This is the same girl that came to borrowan English book two days ago. 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。
35. Rose told me all that had happened toOliver. 罗斯把奥利弗所发生的事情都告诉了我。
36. Because of my poor memory, everything thatyou told me has been forgotten. 由于我的记忆力不好，你告诉我的所有事情我都忘记了。
37. Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么需要我帮忙的吗？38. These are the happiest hours that we haveever spent. 这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。
39. There is no film that you’ll feel interested in. 没有你会感兴趣的电影。
40. Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 刘老师要跟那些没交作业的学生谈话。
41. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week? 你能告诉我上星期你参观的那个工厂的名字吗？42. I don’t like the way you speak to her. 我不喜欢你对她说话的那种方式。
43. The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said. 我们应该注意的最重要的事情是我说过的第一件事。
44. She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had ever heard of. 她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。
45. He makes good use of the time that he can spare. 他充分利用了他的空闲时间。
46. He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea. 他是三个人中唯一想到了这个新主意的人。
47. All that are present burst into tears. 所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。
48. He was the only person in his company that was invited. 他是他那家公司里唯一一个被邀请的人。
49. The people as were mentioned by him were honest. 他所提到的那些人都很诚实。
50. I shall do it in the same way you did. 我要按你的方法去做。
高中英语定语从句100句51. Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’tbe careless. 谁干这种工作，谁就疏忽不得。
52. Who that has seen him doesn’t like him? 见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢？53. Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday? 哪本是你昨天借的杂志？54. This is the best movie that I’ve ever seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。
55. You can take any room (that) you like. 你随便要哪个房间都行。
56. Guilin is a beautiful place that people all over the world want to visit. 桂林是全世界人都想去游览的一个漂亮的地方。
57. There are moments when I forgot all about it. 有时候我完全忘记了这一切。
58. The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village. 这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被精心照顾的那段时光。
59. My girlfriend told me that December 20 is the day when she was born. 我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。