春人教高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估五 含答案
人教新课标2019-2020年 高二英语选修7 Unit 5 单元综合测试卷(word含答案)

Unit 5 单元综合测试卷满分:150分时间:120分钟听力(满分30分)略第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFestival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park ’ s animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter’s book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle-Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author’s birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.•£ 27.85, adult/£ 20.65, child/under-threes, free.•15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.•£ 8, adult/£ 2, child/u nder-fours, free.•11 ~27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.•£ 9.90, adult/£ 3.60, child.•20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christmas at Kew Gardens, LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden’s oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.•£ 16, adult/£ 10, child/£ 48, family/under-fours, free.•24 Dec. to 2 Jan.21. What can people do in Enchanted Park?A. Visit Shakespeare’s house.B. Listen to stories.C. Leapt to create sculptures.D. Play the part of Santa.22. Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?A. Kew Gardens.B. RHS Wisley.C. Enchanted Park.D. Longleat Safari Park.23. How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-oldchild?A. £ 16.B. £ 10.C. £ 26.D. £ 48.24. What do the parks mentioned in the text have in common?A. Their open times are the same.B. They serve free cakes to children.C. They are full of Christmas atmosphere.D. They are free for children under four.BCampbell Remess taught himself how to sew when he was only 9 years old. It all started three years ago, when Campbell asked his parents if they could buy Christmas presents for kids in hospital. They were touched by his kindness, but told him that buying so many toys would be too costly. He is one of nine children, and buying presents for all of them was already a pretty expensive affair for the parents.Campbell didn’t let a simple “no” discourage him from bringing a bit of joy to kids going through tough times, so he decided to make the presents himself. It took the 9-year-old boy five hours to create his first stuffed (填充的) toy. However after three years of practice, he is now able to put one together in just an hour.“I was blown away by the first bear,” his mother said. “Overly impressed but not surprised at his determination to teach himself.” The s uccessful experiment only inspired Campbell Remess to become better at sewing, and challenged himself to create one stuffed toy per day and donate them to sick children struggling in the hospital. Project 365 by Campbell was born. Over the last three years, CampbellRemess has created over 800 stuffed toys for sick children.Campbell sends his toys to children all over the world, and still visits the Royal Hobart Hospital in his home city of Hobart, Tasmania, to personally gift toy animals to sick kids ther e and loves to see the reaction on their faces. “They smile and some hug me. It makes their whole day better,” he says.“Campbell is just wired really differently. He looks at sadness and tries to turn it upside down,” his mother says. “He’s not a quitter—I only see bigger and brighter things for him.”25. Why did Campbell’s parents refuse his request?A. They thought that was ridiculous.B. They wished him to depend on himself.C. They were on a tight budget.D. They hoped he could share his things with others.26. What desire drove Campbell to make toys for sick children?A. Bringing happiness to them.B. Showing kindness to them.C. Encouraging them to treasure health.D. Proving to them everyone has creativity.27. What can we learn about Campbell from the text?A. He is planning to set up Project 365.B. He sends toys to those who can’t afford one.C. He made the first toy with his mother’s help.D. He is determined and refuses to give up.CIt is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon Rain Forest. Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长类动物). Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat. Without competition, Columbus wouldn’t have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.Friendship, like all relationship between two people, involves competition. It isn’t competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prize. Perhaps the ecological definition —the simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light — better explain it.As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwin’s theory of evolution, overpopulation, and competition. There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them, ranking and categorizing (分类) take place. In high school, friendships learn to co-exist with competition even though at times the relationship is rough. In fact, in some circumstances, competition is too much of a burden for a friendship to bear, causing it to fall apart. College admission is the final high school objective. Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades, and a student’s fate is determined not only by these achievements, but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve a similar recognition.Nevertheless, by necessity, competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life. It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to school work. A healthy, friendly competition can have only benefits, but when it becomes too fierce, jealousy (妒忌) can tear friendships apart. Yet, despite all this, without competition, we would be lost.28. What does the ecological definition mainly explain?A. How friends compete with each other.B. How to win the competition.C. What the result of competition is.D. What competition exactly is.29. According to the writer, what causes the high school students to compete?A. The number of them is too large.B. Friendship is a burden for them.C. They know the laws of nature well.D. They are divided into different groups.30. Which best describes the relationship of friendship and competition?A. Friendship is always based on competition.B. The degree of competition is vital to friendship.C. Competition is terribly harmful to friendship.D. Competition is a result of lost friendship.31. What does the author think of “competition”?A. The results of competition are out of control.B. Competition becomes fiercer in high school.C. Competition is certain to happen at schools.D. Friendship is not as important as competition at schools.DI look around and can’t recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gathered by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling for them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze (茫然) sitting in my bed.“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. Sometimes, it feels li ke I haven’t even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors (受体) make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you can’t dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased (追逐).A common interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation sites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.Unfortunately, if you even remember your dreams at all, you forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and jot down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.32. Dreams of “being chased” occur because ________.A. you are feeling threatenedB. you just quit a job you hateC. your friends are far away from you when in needD. your receptors is always thinking while you sleep33. Why should we keep a journal beside your bed to reflect on dreams?A. We need to chase those people who appeared in our dreams.B. We usually forget 90 percent of dreams within 10 minutes.C. It can help us get out of the intense dreams.D. It can help us sleep well without dreams.34. Where can we read this article?A. In a poster.B. In a physics book.C. In a traveling magazine.D. In a science newspaper.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why am I Always DreamingB. How is My Dream CreatedC. What do My Dreams MeanD. How to Avoid Dreams第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语选修七单元质量评估(五)

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji(时间:120分钟满分:150分)Ⅰ. 听说训练(满分15分)Part A Reading aloud(模仿朗读)In this part, you are required to read after the speaker in the record.Listen to the passage.Hi. I’m Adam with the news’headlines. It’s Thursday, 23rd of April. To start with, it’s the fourth day of our inquiry. And today we’ll talk about what makes you most afraid. We spoke to a thousand students from across the UK. And school violence came up top. On the other hand, one in five of you feel unsafe on the streets.Other top stories. Parents of schools in Glasgow are reacting against the plans to shut down 25 primary schools and nurseries. This afternoon, some parents moved into the schools. Others gather on the roofs of the buildings. The city government says closing the schools will save £300, 000, 000. A final decision is expected later.Litter pickers in Manchester are taking the day off. It’s part of a plan to encourage people to clean up by themselves and not to drop rubbish. The city government will still be collecting litter that’s been put in public dustbins, though.In sport. Last night, Liverpool beat Barcelona 3∶1. It will play AC Milan in the European Cup final, which is to be held in Moscow on May 28th.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading.Now listen to the passage once again and try to read after the speaker.Now read aloud the passage.Part B Role Play(角色扮演)In this part you will act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色: Gaby和Anne Lucas情景: Anne Lucas在电话中询问Gaby如何与Mr. Smith取得联系的问题。
人教版高二英语选修7第五单元学案与测试含答案

Period 2 Language points in Reading 1Class:Name:__________ Group:No:______ Learning Objectives:1.Learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions.2. Learn the important useful sentences and patterns.3. Make sentences after the useful expressions.Learning Key Points:Grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions.Learning Difficult Points:Understand some difficult and long sentences.Learning Procedures:Ⅰ.【Pre-class homework】A. Phrases1.测验,试验2.感到害怕3.比……更……4.面部表情5.社会地位6.或者说7.惊奇地看8.陪伴某人去……9.给……打电话10.转身11.有婚外恋12.毕竟13.将要做14.设法做某事15.让……一个人待着16.对……满意17.保护……不受……18.阻止……做……B. Sentences1. declare___________________________________________________________________________ 2. accompany___________________________________________________________________________ 3. desire___________________________________________________________________________ 4.alarm___________________________________________________________________________ 5. expect sb. to …___________________________________________________________________________ 6 .state___________________________________________________________________________ 7.be bound to___________________________________________________________________________ 8.leave…alone___________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.【While-class】Array Step1. Lead-inStep2. Group discussionStep3.Consolidation1. Tony seemed more like a human than a machine翻译:____________________________________________________________________中译英:1)与其说他是老师,不如说他是作家。
人教新课标2019-2020学年 高二英语选修7 Unit 5 单元能力提升卷(word含答案)

Unit 5 单元能力提升测试卷满分:150分时间:120分钟听力(满分30分)略第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to Glass of Venice, the number one importer and retailer of authentic Murano Glass in the US and one of the top names among Murano Glass retailers worldwide. We work directly with artisans (工匠) from Murano, Italy to bring you the unique centuries old art rooted in tradition and skill. Every item is handcrafted with passion using ancient techniques that made Murano glassmakers world-famous since the 8th century. Now you needn’t make a trip to Murano to own an authentic piece of art as beautiful as Venice itself.At the time of mass-produced products that carry no special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is unique. Murano Glass is 100% handcrafted in Venice. Be a part of the centuries-old Venetian tradition!A piece of the artisan’s heart and soul is captured in every Murano Glass creation. Crafting Murano Glass jewelry, vases, sculptures and other functional and decorative pieces is a complicated process from silica, minerals, water, and fire. Venetian artisans create masterpieces. The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have beentrained for many years in their fathers’ and grandfathers, workshops before they can attain a revered status of the true master of the craft.Murano Glass masters are not just artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glassmakers guild (公会) was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking new methods of creating glass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions through glass. This made Murano Glass get its own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. Today the famous glass masters working on Murano Island are first and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano glass workshops.21. What can be inferred about Murano Glass?A. It is made by using modern machines.B. Every piece is made in the US.C. Every piece has a special style.D. It was designed in the 8th century.22. The underlined word “revered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A. considerateB. relievedC. complexD. respected23. What were Murano Glass masters devoted to doing according to the text?A. Exploring ways to develop the creation of glass.B. Exporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries.C. Building art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass.D. Creating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.24. What is the author’s attitude to Murano Glass masters’ works?A. Critical.B. Admirable.C. Cautious.D. Aggressive.BToday we think of Abraham Lincoln as a great leader. What most of us don’t know is that he was a well-known humorist and storyteller in his day.Lincoln learned to tell jokes and stories from his father. When Lincoln became a lawyer, he used his jokes and stories to gain the good will of the jury (陪审团), and more than once his opposing lawyer would complain to the judge that Lincoln’s stories were irrelevant and distracting (转移、分心) to the jury. The trouble for them was that Judge David Davis loved Lincoln’s jokes more than anyone else in the court room.As a politician, Lincoln made excellent use of his humorous stories. His long time political opponent Stephen A. Douglas complained that “Nothing else — not any of his arguments or any of his replies to my questions — disturbs me. But when he begins to tell a story, I feel that I am to be overmatched.” More than once Douglas and other political opponents of Lincoln’s saw their well presented arguments forgotten by the audience after Lincoln followed up their speeches with a homely story.As the responsibilities of the office of President became greater and heavier, Lincoln used humor to find relief. He wanted to reduce the stresses in himself and those around him. One of Lincoln’s neighbors told that one day, he saw Lincoln walking past with two young shouting boys. “What’s the matter, Mr. Lincoln?” the neighbor asked. “The same thing that’s the matter with the whole world,” Lincoln answered. “I have three walnuts, and each one of them wants two of them.”One cannot truly appreciate Lincoln without understanding his humorous side. He used his jokes and stories both for the purpose of winning over his audience and relieving the pressure he experienced as President during the terrible Civil War.25. When Lincoln was a lawyer, what was his purpose of telling jokes and stories?A. He wanted to satisfy the judge’s desire for jokes.B. He wanted to distract his opposing lawyer.C. He wanted to relieve his pressure.D. He wanted to impress the jury.26. What might be Douglas’ attitude towards Lincoln’s humorous stories?A. Appreciative.B. Annoyed.C. Concerned.D. Surprised.27. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To educate.B. To inform.C. To persuade.D. To entertainCImagine looking at something and being able to move it just by using your brain!That is exactly what the new technology called BrainGate can do —with the help of a robotic arm,anyway.BrainGate is the idea of Professor John Donoghue and his team of researchers at the Brown Institute for Brain Science,USA. BrainGate is attached directly to the brain. First of all,gold wires are put into the part of the brain that controls movement. These are then connected to a small computer chip(芯片) . When the person thinks about different movements,this creates electrical signals,which are picked up by the chip. After this,the signals that are created by the brain are sent back to a computer,which changes the signals into movements. Finally,the computer uses the robotic arm to carry out these movements. BrainGate can already be used to write an e-mail or play computer games,just by brain power.The technology has already cost millions of dollars to develop and when it is available for use,it will probably cost thousands of dollars per person. There are still many challenges ahead for Donoghue and his team. They are currently planning a mini wireless version,which will allow people to be connected to the computer at all times. Donoghue also dreams of using this technology to help disabled people who can'tmove their arms or legs. He plans to connect BrainGate directly to their own paralysed limbs(瘫痪的胳膊或腿) .This will mean that the person can control their own body again,without relying on a robotic arm.This research is attracting the military's (军方的) attention as well. However,it is easy to understand why scientists might be concerned about how thought-controlled machines could be used by the military.28. What does the underlined word “These” refer to?A. Movements.B. Thoughts.C. BrainsD. Wires.29. What is one of BrainGate's disadvantages?A. It needs improvement.B. It produces few movements.C. It is too expensive.D. It is difficult to control.30. How will Donoghue help disabled people?A. By developing a wireless version.B. By replacing their limbs with robotic ones.C. By making BrainGate smaller.D. By attaching BrainGate to their bad limbs.31. What does the military think of thought-controlled machines?A. They could lead to disasters.B. They would face fierce competition.C. They could be useful.D. They would be in mass production.DA new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their presentpositions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe—and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years ago—superconductivity (超导体技术).Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot—they do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水银) to temperatures below -269℃ with liquid helium (氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at -243℃. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, actingas midwives (助产士) to a new technology.32. As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity ____________.A. has already been developedB. is still under developmentC. will be used only in specialized equipmentD. will be used in daily lives in a few years33. The new technology differs from the others in that ____________.A. it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the worldB. it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the worldC. it is being cultivated in research labs around the worldD. it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich34. From the passage, we may conclude that ____________.A. Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technologyB. Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 yearsC. IBM scientists' report receive immediate attention all over the worldD. the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Prospect of a New TechnologyB. Superconductivity: A New TechnologyC. A New Technology: The Key to Change the Way of Our LivesD. A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
春人教高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估一 含答案

单元质量评估(一)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIt is saddening to learn that fewer of us now own pets.According to Mintel,just 56% of UK households today include a pet,compared with 63% in 2012.It is down to our smaller homes.The housing crisis(危机) is taking away one of our life's joys: pets.Pets can help us get over serious illness.Pets lessen our anxiety.Pets can be a godsend for people experiencing various forms of mental disorders.As if all that were not enough,pets also help their owners get a date because of complex psychological reasons.There do,of course,remain oppositions to the very idea of pets.The charity PETA puts it thus: “This selfish desire to own animals and receive love from them causes immeasurable suffering,which results from selling or giving them away casually,and taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behaviour.”This is undoubtedly true in some situations.But seen from a different point ofview,there's something quite lovely about the story of people and their companion animals.What was once a relationship based only on the animal's functional effects—its ability to kill pests,guard houses and the like—has developed into something much more about care and love.We share 84% of our DNA with dogs.We share 90% of our DNA with mice,for goodness sake.I have no idea how that works.But still:pets remind us we're part of something bigger.Pets break down the barriers between us and the animal kingdom.We may teach pets to roll over,stand up,shake hands and so on.But they teach us much more: that life is actually really quite short and so should be filled as much as possible with life-giving experiences.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
高中英语U5T单元课时质量测试带解析选修7试题(共10页)

(选修(xuǎnxiū)七·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I recommended ________ an EnglishChinese dictionary,which I thought would be of great help to his studies.A.buying B.boughtC.to buy D.he bought答案与解析:A recommed doing sth 或者recommened(that)sb(should)do sth。
2.I ________ to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have________ to the life there.A.used; been used B.used; usedC.was used; got used D.got used; been used答案:A3.I've heard ________ that Elizabeth is a tough businesswoman.A.it B.herC.what D.that答案:A4.—It's the second time that I ________ to Shanghai.—What great changes!It's ten years since I ________ it last time.A.have been; left B.had been; leftC.am; had left D.come; had left答案:A5.—Could I get something to drink?—Sure,________.A.be home yourself B.make yourself at homeC.you could of course D.you're requested答案(dá àn):B6.We tried our best to make our garden ________ its surroundings.A.fit in B.fit in withC.fit up with D.to fit in with答案与解析:B make 后的不定式作宾补不带to;fit in with与……相适应。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修七练习:Unit 5 单元质量检测(五) Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:单元质量检测(五)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ。
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AApril 18 is celebrated as the World Heritage (遗产) Day across the world. It is aimed at creating awareness about heritage sites and highlighting the need to protect and conserve them。
UNESCO lists 29 sites from India in its heritage list which are considered as having outstanding universal value. lists four of world heritage sites which should be visited at least once in a lifetime。
Taj Mahal, UPIt was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal。
It also figures among the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal is widely recognized as “the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage”.As one of the most wonderful buildings, it attracts a large number of visitors every year。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit 5验收检测 Word版含答案

Unit 5验收检测(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which city are the speakers talking about?A.Cardiff.B.Edinburgh.C.Manchester.2.What does the man suggest to the woman?A.Buying a new car.B.Saving her money.C.Getting a secondhand car.3.Where is the man going?A.To New York.B.To London.C.To Goldberg.4.What is the woman?A.An editor.B.A writer.C.A reporter.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Hostess and guest.B.Salesgirl and customer.C.Waitress and guest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What does the man ask Larry to take to the party?B.Some drinks.C.Something delicious.7.What is the woman doing while answering the call? A.Drinking a bottle of orange.B.Taking part in a party.C.Writing the message down.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
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单元质量评估(五)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe world's seas and oceans support nearly half of all species on Earth,but we aren't one of them.We can't drink the salt water,walk on the surface,or breathe in it.Yet now,over one-third of the total human population,nearly 2.4 billion people,lives within 100 km of a coast.Few people have a deeper connection with the sea than the Bajau Laut of Southeast Asia.Sometimes known as “sea gypsies”,they live in house boats or houses built on top of coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and when they do spend the night on the ground sometimes,they often report feeling “landsick”.Malaysia's best Bajau free-divers can dive to depths of over 20 metres and stay there for several minutes on a single breath.Besides,studies on some“sea gypsy”children from Thailand and Burma show they have unusual good underwater eyesight because their eyes have adapted to the liquid environment.The Bajau Laut's livelihood is traditionally totally dependent on the resources of the sea,so fishing is vitally important to them,but different cultures have different ways of catching fish.In the waters off Laguna in Brazil,fishermen use dolphins to drive crowds of fish into their nets.When the fish are within catching distance,the dolphins leap out of the water as the sign to the fishermen that they should now throw their nets.The dolphins then stop the fish as they manage to escape from the nets.But the ocean isn't just about food.In ancient Hawaii,chiefs used surfing competitions to show off their power and skills. Nowadays big-wave surfers do the same,monitoring (监测) conditions around the world to ensure they are in the right place at the right time when the giants come rolling in.If only we had a good relationship with the ocean.Sadly,it is now assessed that we may have removed as much as 90% of the ocean's large fish.And since the ocean absorbs 50% of the carbon dioxide we release into the atmosphere,we are continually increasing the acidification(酸化)of the ocean.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
海洋提供给人类丰富的资源,和人类的生存发展密切相关。
本文讲述了人类和海洋的关系。
1.When“sea gypsies”live on the land at times,they feel________.A.excited B.uncomfortableC.happy D.embarrassed解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“when they do spend the night on the ground sometimes,they often report feeling‘landsick’”可知,在陆地上感觉好像生病了,即并不舒服。
答案:B2.What can be learned about fishing off Laguna?A.When fish want to flee,dolphins will save them.B.Dolphins are smart partners of the fishermen there.C.It's a sign to draw nets when dolphins jump out of water.D.Fishermen do nothing when dolphins catch fish for them.解析:推理判断题。
第三段中详细描述了在巴西海豚帮助渔民捕鱼的精彩细节,所以可以推断出海豚是渔民聪明的好帮手。
答案:B3.What is the author's attitude towards the relationship between humans and the ocean?A.Curious. B.Enthusiastic.C.Uninterested. D.Concerned.解析:观点态度题。
根据最后一段可知,作者对于人类和海洋的关系还是很担忧的。
答案:DBWhere should an adventurous tourist go?After you've done sightseeing in London,shopping in New York,tasted the local food in Paris,and danced to your heart's content at the Brazilian Carnival,where else can you go?What exotic (异国风情的) tourist destination awaits you?Well,Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime!It's considered the last great wilderness on Earth.Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can cope with the low temperatures.Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and it's still a small scale.About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season,but many won't even leave the boat.The BBC's Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all,causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment.Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place,the accessible coastline,which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed.But some people believe that if carefully controlled,tourism can be good for Antarctica.It has no native population and it needs advocates.Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation.And they're likely to engage in the discussion about global warming,which has led to the melting of glaciers.According to Rix,guidelines are followed when you're about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect (为……消毒) their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.And once on land,there's no eating or smoking.Rocks,bone fragments—nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.Tourists fortunate enough to visit Antarctica must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed thatfuture generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.【语篇解读】游客应该去南极洲旅游吗?本文介绍了去南极洲旅游的情况和对游客的要求。