小升初英语陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句与练习题

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小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题带答案

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题带答案

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题带答案1. Who is your best friend in your class?A. TomB. LilyC. Jack答案:A。

本题询问在班级里谁是你最好的朋友,A 选项Tom 是一个具体的人名,可能是说话者心中的最佳朋友。

B 选项Lily 和 C 选项Jack 也是人名,但不是本题所设定的答案。

特殊疑问句Who is... 用于询问人。

2. Where do you have lunch at school?A. In the classroomB. In the dining hallC. On the playground答案:B。

在学校里吃午饭的地点通常是餐厅,B 选项In the dining hall 是餐厅。

A 选项In the classroom 是教室,不是吃饭的地方。

C 选项On the playground 是操场,也不是吃饭的地方。

特殊疑问句Where do... 用于询问地点。

3. When does the first class start in the morning?A. At eight o'clockB. At nine o'clockC. At ten o'clock答案:A。

早上第一节课通常在八点开始,A 选项At eight o'clock 符合常理。

B 选项At nine o'clock 和C 选项At ten o'clock 相对较晚,不符合一般学校的上课时间安排。

特殊疑问句When does... 用于询问时间。

4. Who helps you with your homework?A. My fatherB. My motherC. My sister答案:A。

本题询问谁帮助你做作业,A 选项My father 可能是提供帮助的人。

B 选项My mother 和 C 选项My sister 也有可能,但根据具体情况,假设是父亲帮助。

小升初英语句型:否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句专题练习(试题)-英语六年级下册通用版

小升初英语句型:否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句专题练习(试题)-英语六年级下册通用版

否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句1.I’d like some noodles. (改为否定句)________________________________________2.We’ll have to eat moon cakes in the room. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________3.He does morning exercises at 8:00 every morning. (改为否定句)________________________________________4.The boy arrives in New York at noon. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________5.I was writing my homework at 9:00 last night. (改为否定句)________________________________________6.Tome found some meat in the fridge. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________7.She likes the new skirt. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________8.She spent ten yuan on the book. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________9.They are going to visit the factory next week. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________10.The girl is looking at the blackboard. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________11.There is a library in our school. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________12. I was interested in playing the violin two years ago.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________.13. There will be a computer on every desk in the future.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________.14. Andy and Millie do their homework at school.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________.15. He does well in playing volleyball.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________.16. He found some meat in the fridge.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________.17. She read some books at home.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________.把下面的句子变成一般疑问句和否定句。

2022-2023(2)专题十 句型(小升初英语全国通用版)

2022-2023(2)专题十 句型(小升初英语全国通用版)

专题十句型考点29 陈述句考点30 疑问句考点31 祈使句考点32 感叹句【经典分析】【例1】I have some pens.(把肯定句改成否定句)[思路指导]句意:我有一些笔。

此句中,have是谓语动词。

变成否定句时,在have前加do的相应否定形式。

主语是第一人称I,所以在have前加do not。

并注意some用在肯定句,否定句中要换成any。

[参考答案]I don’t have any pens.【例2】-Are you new interns(实习生)?-Yes, .A. they areB. you areC. I amD. we are[思路指导]句意:你们是新的实习生吗?是的,我们是。

此句中,主语是you,可以译为你或你们,所以肯定回答中的主语是I或we。

然后,在句的末尾出现的表语为名词复数interns,由此可以判断出主语为we。

[参考答案]D【例3】play chess.A. LetB. Let meC. LetsD. Let’s[思路指导]句意:我们一起下象棋吧。

由句意可以看出是在提议作某件事情,并且可以看出宾语不是一个人,而是多个人。

因而要用Let us,其缩写形式为Let’s。

[参考答案]D【例4】heavy rain it was!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a[思路指导]句意:好大的一场雨啊!根据题干中结构heavy rain it was=形容词+名词+主语+谓语,可以判断出该感叹语有what引导。

所以答案在A和B之间产生。

rain在这里是可数名词,译为一场雨。

所以应该在what后面加a。

[参考答案]B【例5】There a boy and three girls in the team.A. isB. areC. amD. be[思路指导]句意:队里有一个男孩和三个女孩。

根据就近原则,There be句子中有两个或两个以上主语时,be与最靠近的主语保持一致。

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题(答案解析)1. ______ is your favorite book?A. WhoB. WhatC. Where答案解析:B。

特殊疑问词“what”用于询问事物,在这个句子中是询问最喜欢的书(事物)。

“who”用于询问人,“where”用于询问地点,这里询问的不是人也不是地点,所以选B。

2. ______ do you play football?A. WhatB. WhoC. Where答案解析:C。

“where”用来询问地点,句子是问在哪里踢足球。

“what”询问事物,“who”询问人,都不符合句子语境,所以答案是C。

3. ______ is your English teacher?A. WhatB. WhoC. Where答案解析:B。

“who”用于对人进行提问,这里问的是你的英语老师是谁,是关于人的问题。

“what”问事物,“where”问地点,所以选B。

4. ______ are your hobbies?A. WhoB. WhatC. Where答案解析:B。

“what”用于询问事物或活动等,爱好(hobbies)属于事物范畴。

“who”用于询问人,“where”用于询问地点,所以B正确。

5. ______ do you go to school?A. WhatB. WhoC. Where答案解析:C。

“where”用于询问地点,此句问的是你去哪里上学。

“what”问事物,“who”问人,所以答案为C。

6. ______ is on the table?A. WhoB. WhatC. Where答案解析:B。

“what”用来询问事物,句子问的是桌子上有什么(事物)。

“who”问人,“where”问地点,所以选B。

7. ______ is your best friend?A. WhatB. WhoC. Where答案解析:B。

“who”用于询问人,这里是问谁是你的最好的朋友,是关于人的问题。

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题40题(带答案)

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题40题(带答案)1.What's your name?A.My name is Tom.B.I am ten.C.I like reading.答案解析:A。

B 选项回答的是年龄问题“I am ten.”;C 选项回答的是爱好问题“I like reading.”。

本题问的是名字,所以答案是A。

特殊疑问句“What's your name?”用来询问对方的名字。

2.How old are you?A.I am a student.B.I am twelve.C.I like music.答案解析:B。

A 选项回答的是身份问题“I am a student.”;C 选项回答的是爱好问题“I like music.”。

本题问的是年龄,所以答案是B。

特殊疑问句“How old are you?”用来询问对方的年龄。

3.What's your hobby?A.I am tall.B.I am happy.C.I like dancing.答案解析:C。

A 选项回答的是外貌问题“I am tall.”;B 选项回答的是心情问题“I am happy.”。

本题问的是爱好,所以答案是C。

特殊疑问句“What's your hobby?”用来询问对方的爱好。

4.What's your father's name?A.He is a teacher.B.His name is John.C.He likes football.答案解析:B。

A 选项回答的是职业问题“He is a teacher.”;C 选项回答的是爱好问题“He likes football.”。

本题问的是父亲的名字,所以答案是B。

特殊疑问句“What's your father's name?”用来询问对方父亲的名字。

5.How old is your mother?A.She is beautiful.B.She is forty.C.She likes shopping.答案解析:B。

小学小升初一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项练习题

小学小升初一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项练习题

小学小升初一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项练习题一:将下列句子变成一般疑问句:I.His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. Kitty is doing her homework .10. The boy under the tree is hungry.II.He goes to school every day.12. I want to have a new car.13. She wants a cup of coffee. 14. I do my homework after school.15.My brother has a baseball bat.16.Tom likes carrots.17.Her brothers like ice cream. 18.His parents have many good friends.19.They like math. 2O.They come from USA.21.They are good friends. 22.Tom has a black watch.23.Bob watches TV every day.24.The CDs are on the desk.25.Jean likes some hamburgers. 26.Jack and Tom have a nice room.27.1can play football. 28.He can draw a picture.29.They can water the flowers.30.Xiao Ming can sweep the floor.二、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1. ____ i s that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. ____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3. ___ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4. ___ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5. ___ are they? They are my parents.6. _______ is my mother? She is in the living room.7. ____ a re you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8. ____ d o Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9. ____ d oes he jog? He jogs in the park.10.___ a re you from? I'm from Changchun city.三、就画线部分提问l.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.1often watch TV after dinner/晚饭后)4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.1often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8 Joe's father plays badminton(习习毛球)every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑)is on the table.11 Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.1put the gold fish(金鱼)into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night四. 用what time, what color, what day, what 填空。

小升初六年级 小学英语 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句区别

小升初六年级 小学英语 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句区别

E. What's he doing?
特殊疑问句:习题4
请把句子排列成完整的对话。
A. Yes. Look, the rabbit is jumping. What are the elephants doing? B. Look at the animals. They are very happy. Do you think so? C. What about the pandas? D. Oh, they are sleeping. They are so cute. E. Let me see. They are drinking water with their trunks.
5. ---_________ do you exercise? ---Three times a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often
6.______ did finish her homework? A. When B. What C. Why
特殊疑问句:语序
5. ---_________ do you exercise? ---Three times a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often
6.______ did finish her homework? A. When B. What C. Why
特殊疑问句:习题1
B: I'm reading a book.
A: ______
B: No, my sister isn't reading. She's playing.
A: ______ B: He's in his room. A: ______ B: My father is working.

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题含答案解析

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题含答案解析

小升初英语特殊疑问句练习题20题含答案解析1.What's your favorite subject?A.MathB.EnglishC.Chinese答案解析:这道题询问的是“你最喜欢的学科是什么?”。

选项 A 是“数学”,选项B 是“英语”,选项C 是“语文”。

根据个人喜好回答,答案不唯一。

特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词what 引导,后面跟一般疑问句语序。

2.Who is your English teacher?A.Miss LiB.Mr. WangC.Mrs. Zhang答案解析:这道题询问的是“你的英语老师是谁?”。

选项 A 是“李老师( 女)”,选项B 是“王老师( 男)”,选项C 是“张老师( 女)”。

根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一。

特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词who 引导,后面跟一般疑问句语序。

3.Where do you have lunch?A.In the classroomB.In the canteenC.In the library答案解析:这道题询问的是“你在哪里吃午饭?”。

选项A 是“在教室里”,选项B 是“在食堂”,选项 C 是“在图书馆”。

通常在食堂吃午饭,所以答案是B。

特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词where 引导,后面跟一般疑问句语序。

4.When do you go to school?A.At seven o'clockB.At eight o'clockC.At nine o'clock答案解析:这道题询问的是“你什么时候去上学?”。

选项 A 是“在七点”,选项B 是“在八点”,选项C 是“在九点”。

根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一。

特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词when 引导,后面跟一般疑问句语序。

5.What color is your schoolbag?A.BlueB.RedC.Green答案解析:这道题询问的是“你的书包是什么颜色?”。

选项A 是“蓝色”,选项B 是“红色”,选项C 是“绿色”。

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小学英语问句总复习★必备知识点:1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing形式。

2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。

3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形一、肯定句、否定句定义1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school.2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

例:我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school.二、一般疑问句(一)、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?(三)、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

例:I usually have lunch at school.→Do you usually have lunch at school?My father is playing soccer.→Is your father playing soccer?2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

例:There is some water on the playground.→Is there any water on the playground?3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。

例:I know he comes from Canada.→Do you know he comes from Canada?4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

例:I have some friends in America.→Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America?(四)、一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下:1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。

(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Ofcourse等代替.No可由sorry 代替.)2.第二个词:问谁答谁。

即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。

例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t.如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those回答时用they代替。

3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。

即沿用问句中的引导词。

例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can.Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does.需要注意问题:用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t,用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t.例:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t.Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。

因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。

例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.三、特殊疑问句(一)什么是特殊疑问句:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

(二)常用的疑问词有:(三)小学阶段,特殊疑问句句型结构有:1、特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:Where do you do study English?2、特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?eg:Why is your Mum so angry?3、特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:What can I do for you?(四)肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换1、肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

2、肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

3、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

例如:1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:一般疑问句:Is this a book?肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t.2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

1do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形2、肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。

注意:动词用原形3、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

4.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

非三单时用do,三单时用does例:非三单肯定句:I like English. 三单肯定句:He likes English.like English?否定句:否定句: English.就划线部分提问:I like English.第一步:先变一般疑问句Do you like English?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What do you like?★特殊:1.some变为any。

如:There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。

如:Would youlike some orange juice?与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。

2.and变为or。

如:I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。

如:They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)→They don't have many friends.There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词)→There isn't much orange in the bottle.小学英语问句练习一、在横线上填上适当的疑问代词1、A: is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.2、A: pen is it? B:It’s mine.3、A: is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.4、A: is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.5、A: are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: is the cup? B:It’s blue.7、A: is it today? B:It’s Sunday.8、A: was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: this red one? B:It’s beautiful.10、A: is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.11、A: do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.二、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

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