上海市2018年中考英语模拟试题
2018上海市黄浦区中考模拟英语试卷及答案

黄浦区2018年初三学业考试模拟考英语试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)2018年4月9日考生注意:本卷有9大题,共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)A B CD E F GII. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7. A. On foot. B. By bike.C. By car.D. By bus.8. A. At 7:30 A.M. B. At 7:30 P.M.C. At 6:30 A.M.D. At 6:30 P.M.9. A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.10. A. Get a basket. B. Get a trolley.C. Drive a car.D. Make a shopping list.11. A. English. B. Maths.C. Music.D. Physics.12. A. The Shanghai Museum. B. The People’s Square.C. The Shanghai Grand Theatre.D. The Park Hotel.13. A. Swimming. B. Jumping.C. Walking.D. Running.14. A. One hundred dollars. B. One hundred and ten dollars.C. Ninety dollars.D. Ten dollars.15. A. At a hotel. B. At a theatre.C. At a department.D. At a book store.16. A. Tents, clothes and medicine. B. Tents, clothes, medicine and water.C. Water, tents and medicine.D. Money, clothes, medicine and water.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17.Mr. Smith didn’t have a wife or children.18. Mr. Smith lived in an old house with his workmates.19. Sometimes Mr. Smith had to borrow some money to buy a little food.20. One evening Mr. Smith was asked to have dinner in a restaurant by his friend.21. Mr. Smith and his friend could hardly stand after they drank a lot.22. Mr. Smith couldn’t get out by himself when the taxi-driver drove him home.23. Mr. Smith was drunk, so he was not able to open the door himself.IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks(听对话填空,每空格限填一词):(共7分)24. Complaints on Department25. The man waited three weeks for a call and two for the machine to be repaired.26. The engineers were given information by the department.27. The man took two days off from unnecessarily.28. The first and fourth visits lasted only a total of minutes.29. But the man was asked to pay for four work.30. The man will not pay the company for the .Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31.Ted told us a funny story, but he forgot ______ending himself.A. /B. aC. anD. the32.You can improve your English ______ reading English newspapers everyday.A. atB. byC. fromD. in33.It is the ______ time in one week that you broke dishes.A. thirdB. threeC. thirtyD. two-thirds34.“You can have some cakes, ______ you must wash your hands first.” Mum says.A. andB. orC. butD. because35.We can get more _______ about the international affairs on the Internet than before.A. informationB. bookC. reportD. progress36.We’ve got two bicycles. One is for my parents, ______ is for me.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others37.---Must I stay at home these days?--- No, you_______ . You can go anywhere.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t38.Jack has got _______ colour paper with him. Let’s try to ask him for some.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a lot of39.Please speak _________. I can’t follow you.A. quickB. quicklyC. slowD. slowly40.No matter how hard the work is, we will keep ______ until we make it.A. tryB. tryingC. to tryD. tried41.Mike ______ as a chemistry teacher for over twenty years.A. has workedB. workedC. workingD. works42.We waited and waited at the bus-stop, but no one appeared .划线的词意思是_______A. returnedB. started to be seenC. went awayD. came in43.Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A. calledB. callsC. is callingD. was calling44.The old house with a garden ______ 80 years ago.A. builtB. buildC. was builtD. is built45.John and Mary each other pretty well before they got married.A. knowsB. knowC. had knownD. have known46.The Yellow River is _______ than any other river in northern China.A. longB. longerC. the longestD. longest47.Please remember______ your dishes and cakes to Tom’s birthday party.A. to bringB. bringingC. broughtD. to be brought48.I ______ vegetables to meat because they are good for my health.A. produceB. prepareC. preferD. process49.Some teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am _______ them. I love totalk with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. pleased withD. interested in50.It’s quite late. We’d better _______ home by taxi right now.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go51.I am _______ your view on spending pocket money. It’s reasonable.A. in favour ofB. in charge ofC. afraid ofD. famous for52.A: How about seeing the film Rome Holiday tonight, Mary?B: __________.A. A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. You are welcomeD. Thank you53.I will take a holiday with my family ______ I finish all the exams.A. so thatB. asC. as soon asD. while54.We are looking forward to the World Expo of 2018. 划线的词意思是_______A. looking forB. waiting forC. expectingD. watching55.The students have already learned the good news, _________?A. haven’t theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. do they56.Tom very soon decided __________.A. what he would do nextB. when would he leaveC. how would he spend the holidayD. where would he liveVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)57.Mum sometimes _______ me how to do the housework on Sundays. (teacher)58.We also call the people from England ________ . (Britain)59.Jack slammed(砰地关上) the door ________ after he was laughed at. (angry)60.It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)61.Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young. (honesty)62.Sichuan Earthquake is China’s biggest ________ disaster since 1949.(nature)63.WHO is the short form of the World Health _________. (organize)64._________ up at night is harmful to our health. (stay)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
上海市徐汇区2018届中考英语二模模拟试卷

上海市徐汇区2018届中考英语二模模拟卷Part 1Ⅱ(第一部分听力)略Part 2Ⅱ(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. abroadB. coatC. goalD. road2. American violinist Lindsey doesn’t play _______violin in the traditional way.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. The 2018 Winter Olympics took place ________February 9 to 25 in South Korea.A. inB. onC. ofD. from4. The law prevents businessmen ________ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.A. byB. ofC. againstD. from5. Please check ________ passport and air ticket before leaving home.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself6. The community has plenty of _____________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game7. The world’s _____________ glass floor bridge opened to the public in Shijiazhuang last year.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest8. In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _____________.A. lovelyB. friendlyC. kindlyD. sweetly9. There ________a singing and dancing competition every month here.A. isB. hasC. will beD. will have10. —________does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?—About half an hour on foot.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often11. These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _____________.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed12. The text is available online so you _____________ have a copy of it now.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _______day and night.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked14. _____________ the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn’t give up.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If15. Recently a new community library _______ and will be open to the public soon.A. is builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. will be built16. My brother was so careless that he forgot _______his passport to the airport.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken17. Mr. White ________English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teachesB. taughtC. is teachingD. has taught18. Let’s keep quiet in the school library, _______?A. shall weB. can weC. will youD. do you19.–Would you mind turning on the radio a bit? I can’t hear it cle arly--___________.A. All rightB. That’s OKC. Thank youD. Not at all20. -__________.-I can’t agree more.A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?D. I’ve decided to join in the tennis match next term.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案

2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷一.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)二.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到地对话和问题,选出最恰当地答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Cola.k.C.Tea.D.Coffee.3.(1分)A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.After school.D.Two hours.4.(1分)A.He has a headache.B.He has a heart attack.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a high fever.5.(1分)A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.By underground.6.(1分)A.He doesn't like the color.B.He wants a cheaper one.C.It's of poor quality.D.It's the wrong size.7.(1分)A.At the office.B.At the cafe.C.At the classroom.D.At somewhere quiet.8.(1分)A.A fashion designer.B.A travel agent.C.A shop assistant.D.A private pilot.9.(1分) A.The boy is going to go to the sports center this evening.B.The boy won't do the science homework this evening,C.Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D.It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.10.(6分)Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判!列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容,符合地用叩,表示,不符合地用T'表示)15.There are four different age groups that play water polo(水球).16.The under16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17.Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18.You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under16s.19.To join the club,you need to bring a photo and a form.20.Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.11.(10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)21.Jungle Fever is an based on a TV documentary.22.The young man in the film Swim goes to the to take lessons.23.If you want to enter the competition,just and answer ten questions.24.This time the program is offering as a prize.25.The prize will be given out by the second week.二.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20,分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/fens/?()A.fansB.fenceC.faceD.fax13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?()A.horribleB.IpseC.fondD.lock14.(1分)The park was full of people who were enjoying in the sunshine.()A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves15.(1分)The young couple haven't bought any fortheir new house.()A.tableB.windowmpD.furniture16.(1 分)Could you do me favour-would you feed my dog this weekend?()A.aB.anC.theD./17.(1分)Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.()A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.Not only18.(1分)Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way English.()A.withB.onC.inD.by19.(1分)A right fashionable scarf,necklace,belt etc.can add varietysimple clothes.()A.forB.byC.withD.to20.(1分)We don't get many customers on Mondays-Saturday is ourday.()A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.the busiest21.(1分)More schools in the area have agreed the National Walkout Plan.()A.to supportB.supportingC.supportD.supported22.(1分)It was so frightening.I could feel you with fear.()A.shakingB.to shakeC.shakenD.to shaking23.(1分)honest boy Tom is!He found a bag fill of cash and immediately returned it.()A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How24.(1分)Our English teacher looks younger with her new hairstyle,don't you think?()A.muchB.soC.veryD.too25.(1分)In most countries cigarettes to anyone under18.()A.don't sellB.are not soldC.didn't sellD.were not sold26.(1分)we change the way we travel,we will have serious environmental problems.()A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Until27.(1分)Simon the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.()A.has playedB.is playingC.had playedD.will play28.(1分)In my job I wear a uniform.I don't mind because it's quite smart.()A.have toB.ought toC.canD.may29.(1分)-are you having a party?-It's my fourteenth birthday,and I want to celebrate it.()A.WhenB.How oldC.WhatD.Why30.(1分)-Let's go out for dinner tonight.A.Friday will be fine for me too.B.Yes,the food was very good.C.Sorry,but I cannot make it today.D.I don't,I prefer football.31.(1分)-I'm interested in paintings of wild animals.-----------.()A.I'm afraid I don't like that idea.B.So do I.Do you have any other hobbies?C.That's amazing.I love old paintings too.D.We have some famous paintings of tigers.三.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)A.itemsB.exitsC.degreeD.grew upE.as well asEarly LifeStephen Hawking was born in Oxford,England on January8,1942.He(46) in a highly educated family.Stephen enjoyed math and science in school where he earned the nickname"Einstein."He wanted to study math at university but Oxford didn't have a math(47)at the time so he chose physics and chemistry instead.Stephen found college coursework to be very easy.He enjoyed being a member of the schools boat club(48)classical music.In October 1962he started his graduate course at Trinity Hall.It was at this time that his illness started to show up.His speech became unclear and he became very clumsy,often dropping(49)or falling for no reason.However,he finished his PhD and wrote about black holes in his graduation paper.33.(4分)A.averageB.includingC.publicD.publishedE.copiesA Brief History of TimeStephen enjoyed writing books.In1988he(50)A Brief History in Time.This book covered modem subjects on cosmology such as the big bang and black holes in terms that could be understood by the(51)reader.The book became very popular selling millions of(52)and remaining on the London Sunday Times best-seller list for four years.He had since written many more books(53)A Briefer History in Time,On the Shoulders of Giants, and The Universe in a Nutshell.四.Compete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)The lift was stuck on the floor,(five)35.(1分)have been cancelled after heavy snowfall in Northwest Wales,(ferry)36.(1分)He had an awful feeling that everyone was laughing at.(he)37.(1分)The students will learn from experience about the.of planning,(important)38.(1分)Several long-awaited movies will finally in the theatres this month,(arrival)39.(1分)Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have some results(harm)40.(1分)The flowers are arranged in a classic basket(beautiful)41.(1分)You must keep to the rules even if you think they're.(fair)五.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.似・67题每空格限填一词.68题注意句首大写)(共14分)'42.(2分)I have never learned to fly kites.(改为一般疑问句)you.learned to fly kites?43.(2分)Thomas Edison invented thn electric light bulb in1879.(就划线部分提问)Thomas Edison invent in1879?44.(2分)She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road.(保持句意基本不变)She was late for the meeting because her car in the road.45.(2分)A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her bicycle across a street.(改为被动语态)A woman by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle across a street.46.(2分)My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变)I can't sing so my sister does.47.(2分)Mum asked,"Why are you wearing Linda's clothes?"(改为宾语从句)Mum asked me why wearing Linda's clothes.48.(2分)was,speak,so angry,he,my father,could hardly,that(连词成句)六.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)49.(12分)Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当地答案)Cruises are becoming more and more popular,with around20million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury(奢侈地)ships.More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing,and enjoy time off work.But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land,cruise ships are often massive,with the biggest ones carrying up to6, OOOpassengers.Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as300,OOOlitres of fuel a day.One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5million cars going over the same distance.Because they are out at sea,they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land.Unfortunately,no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea.Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish,and cruise ships aren't usually good at recycling.Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea-as much per day as from a small town.Waste food fromrestaurants isn't put into the sea,but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop.Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day,with thousands of tourists at a time.Good for restaurants?No.Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat.What's more,the crowds can put off other tourists,who complain that the streets are too busy. Some towns have banned(禁止)cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time.People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow,so too will the issues for our planet.69.The underlined word"trend"is closest in meaning to.A.problemB.eventC.decisionD.change70.The biggest cruise can hold about passengers.A.20,000,000B.6,000C.300,000D.5,000,00071.Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because.A.they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB.it takes more energy to move through water than over landC.they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD.their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles72.How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?A.It's brought into a town.B.It's properly recycled.C.It's thrown away at sea.D.It's stored in the ships.73.Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?A.They don't spend money on meals.B.They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C.They complain when the city is too crowded.D.They are sometimes rude to other tourists.74.The purpose of the passage is to.A.introduce a new way of travellingB.encourage people to try cruise shipsC.advise governments to ban cruise shipsD.explain some problems cruise ships cause七.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文)(12分)50.(12分)It happened one spring morning.I woke up and went downstairs.My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice."Yes,thanks,"I replied,but my voice had changed!It sounded very deep.I was quite(75),and so was the dog!But my mum just smiled and said,"Oh, that's just your voice breaking."Breaking?That did not sound good!So at school that day,I asked my biology teacher what was happening,"Don't worry.It's(76)common!"she said."Sound is made by the mouth as the air is(77)out through the voice box,which is in the neck.As you grow older,the voice box grows larger and thicker.When you are a teenager, there can be a(78)"But my sister is older than me,and her voice is still the same,'I said,a little (79)"The change is bigger in boys,so you notice it more.Girls,voices only change a little,so it is hard to tell the(80)iiNow1like my new voice.But the dog still is not sure!75. A.excited B.embarrassed C.surprised D.satisfied76. A.especially B.probably C.hardly pletely77. A.pushed B.turned c.taken D.picked78・A・common B.sudden change c.similar D.slow mistake experience process79. A.angry B.confused C.calm D.frightened80. A.truth B.reason C.secret D.difference八.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文地空格内填入适当地词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)Today we're going to school by bus as usual.We normally leave home at8a.m.,but we're leaving(81)e because we're testing some new devices for this month's report.All these devices are useful when you're travelling.So,what have we got?-First up is the Briefskate.It's made of wood,so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top.Inside there's(82)s for books and a mobile or an iPad.In my opinion,it's useful and fun,but Tina and I can't skate,so we can't test it...The(83)n device is the UE Boom2.It's a small speaker with a really big sound!It's about the size of a can of drink,so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music.It's powerful enough to(84)f a large room with music,so you can have a party wherever you are!And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies(自拍)is fun,but sometimes you'd like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer.Well,the Nixie is the perfect device for you!It's a camera that flies! You(85)w it on your arm like a watch,so it's easy to carry.When you're (86)r to take a photo,you let it go and it flies up into the air.It knowswhere you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos.It then comes back down,you catch it and put it back on your aim.Simple!The Nixie isn't(87)a to buy yet,but you can put your name on the list to get one as soon as they're on sale.九.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)52.(12分)How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSeveral keywords will help to find better e more than one keyword when you are doing a search.If you want to find out about seagulls,for example,search for ibird seagulT Qand not just"seagull"because seagull mightalso be the name of just about anything else,from a hotel to a documentary film. Exact references can help you find what you're looking for.If you are looking for an -'seagulls are very clever'^Qexact phrase or sentence, e.g.m--------------z———,it between quotation marks("")and only exact matches will be shown.This istype useful when you want to find something you've already seen but lost.Avoid common words like'a'or'the,in a search.These aren't always helpful and are usually unnecessary.Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol(-).For example, !seagull-hotel-film|Qwould leave out all references to hotels and films.・Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly.The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results-especially when the mistyped word exists.'Have a filter(过滤、程序).It's a good idea to filter your searches,especially when you are searching for pictures.Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system.There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search engines until you find the one that's best for you.Some search engines personalise the results.So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn't do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet.Always ask yourself,"Is this reliable?"Don't make the mistake of believing everything you see.Some websites are unreliable and some information is false.Check your information on other websites before accepting it.88.This is an article written for adults,isn't it?89.If you want to find out about peaches,what keywords may help you find better results?_________90.How can we get exact matches when we are looking for an exact phrase?91.What can be filled in the blank?92.What is especially important for picture searches?93.Write three DON'Ts about safe and smart search.Don't.Don't.Don't_________+.Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)In60to120words,write a review about a hotel you stayed at.(根据所给提示针对你曾经住过地宾馆,写一篇60-120个词地评论,标点符号不占格)IIn your review,you may include:-the name of the hotel-the price-what you liked about it what you didn't like about it-where you got the information about it-your recommendation(推荐)(注意:短文中不得出现考生真实地姓名、校名及其他相关信息否则不予评分.)2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略【分析】略【解答】略二.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到地对话和问题,选出最恰当地答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Cola.k.C.Tea.D.Coffee.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.After school.D.Two hours.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)A.He has a headache.B.He has a heart attack.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a high fever.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1分)A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.By underground.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1分)A.He doesn't like the color.B.He wants a cheaper one.C.It's of poor quality.D.It's the wrong size.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1分)A.At the office.B.At the cafe.C.At the classroom.D.At somewhere quiet.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1分)A.A fashion designer.B.A travel agent.C.A shop assistant.D.A private pilot.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1分) A.The boy is going to go to the sports center this evening.B.The boy won't do the science homework this evening,C.Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D.It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.【分析】略【解答】略10.(6分)Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判!列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容,符合地用表示,不符合地用坪“表示)15.There are four different age groups that play water polo(水球).16.The under16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17.Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18.You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under16s.19.To join the club,you need to bring a photo and a form.20.Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.【分析】略【解答】略11.(10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)21.Jungle Fever is an略based on a TV documentary.22.The young man in the film Swim goes to the略to take lessons.23.If you want to enter the competition,山st略and answer ten questions.24.This time the program is offering略as a prize.25.The prize will be given out by the second week略.【分析】略【解答】略二.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20,分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/fens/?()A.fansB.fenceC.faceD.fax【分析】下面哪个单词发音是/fens/?【解答]fanstfaenz],迷;fence[fens]栅栏;face[feis]脸;faxtfaeks]传真;根据要求下面哪一个单词发音是[fens];故选:B.13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?()A.horribleB.loseC.fondD.lock【分析】下面单词下划线部分发音哪个不一样?【解答】考查语音.A.horribleE'horabl].B.Iose[lu: z]. C.fond[fond]. D.Iock[bk].A,C,D选项划线部分发/。
2018年上海中考英语模拟2

2018年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1、本卷有7大题,共94小题。
2、试题满分150分,考试时间100分钟。
3、全部试题均采用连续编号,请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. ______2. ______3.______4.______5.______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. D) Math.8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. D) A sandwich.9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. D) Frightened.10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book.11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk.B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride.C) Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers C) Parents. D) Jobs.14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year.16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside.17. I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees.18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around.19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologize d to me.20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。
2018上海市静安区中考模拟英语试卷及答案

2018上海市静安区中考模拟英语试卷及答案静安区“学习有效性实证研究”学习质量研究九年级英语科目XXXX年级英语科目参考答案和听力课文2018。
4第一部分I. 1 .F 2。
B3.C 4。
A 5。
G 6。
D9.D 10。
A 11。
B 12。
C 13。
B 14。
D 15。
A 16。
D二。
7.B 8。
D三。
17.F 18。
T 19。
F 20。
F 21。
F 22。
T 23。
T四.24.19/19 25。
英格兰26。
十二月/十二月二十七日。
活动28。
29队。
有益的30。
练习/练习第二部分V.31.A 32。
C 33。
B 34。
D 35。
C 36。
D 37。
A 38。
C 39。
C 40。
B 41。
A 42。
C 43。
D 44。
C 45。
D 46。
B 47。
A 48。
B 49。
A 50。
D 51。
B 52。
B 53。
A 54。
C 55。
C 56。
D六.57.我的58。
记者59。
不健康的60。
小心。
冰冻62。
能力63。
请柬。
保护七.65.有,有66个。
多远67。
多美啊68.被展示。
足够厚70。
如果/是否有第三部分八.(一)71。
F 72。
T 73。
T 74。
F 75。
F 76。
T 77。
T(二)78。
A 79。
D 80。
B 81。
A 82。
C 83。
B 84。
D (C) 85。
B 86。
C 87。
A 88。
C 89。
D 90。
A 91。
B (D) 92。
清洁93。
正确/合理94。
没有任95.第九十六课。
作品97。
尤其是98年。
数额(/安排)(英)99。
105,000美元100.是的,他/她能。
写每周的网络博客102.探索(大堡礁的)岛屿。
104年2月22日前。
没有(我/我们没有) 105.(他们)有趣/令人兴奋/充满乐趣/ …(任何合理的答案都可以接受。
)九.有点。
106听力脚本第一部分倾听听力的第一部分现在开始。
根据你所听到的,选择相应的图片)1。
格林夫妇喜欢在花园里种树和种花。
2.这部小说如此吸引人,杰克连续读了几个小时。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)【3】

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month,Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail,__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old,I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son,I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything,’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room,I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that,I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later,I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came,I told him,“Mr. Edwards,my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___,he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family..D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change.三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all rightComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48),he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)the stolen keys.And when he's (53),Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)It's not good to make for being late for school.(excuse)35.(1分)Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)36.(1分)The comic book was so exciting that they all lost in it.(they)37.(1分)We have full that we shall succeed.(confident)38.(1分)There wasn't enough evidence to him guilty.(proof)39.(1分)It was the most experience of my life.Oh,what an awful day!(frighten)40.(1分)Sometimes life is very,but we must continue.(helpful)41.(1分)Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers help us.(patient)六、Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.第62-67题空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写)(共14分)42.(2分)You have never seen such a beautiful sunset.(改为一般疑问句)you seen such a beautiful sunset?43.(2分)The first computers were built in the 1940s.(对划线部分提问)the first computers built?44.(2分)It is uncertain.Will coffee cause problems with memory?(合并为一句)It is uncertain coffee cause problems with memory or not.45.(2分)Shelley was so lucky that she won a free trip to Singapore.(改为简单句)Shelley was lucky to a free trip to Singapore.46.(2分)Big flood often affects a great many people.(改为被动语态)A great many people often by big flood.47.(2分)I won't go to the party if I'm not invited.(同意句型转换)I won't go to the party invited.48.(2分)more chances,offers,working in pairs,from each other,the students,to,learn English(连词成句).七、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)49.(12分)Spiderman saves the dayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday.He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong,24,was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club.He saw the man putting the $350comic book into his sports bag.‘There were about 50people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,'said Maddie Tam,the festival organizer.‘We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they shop for comics.However,we didn't expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.'The thief did not have a chance to escape.While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt,several Star Wars characters blocked the exit.After a short struggle,the embarrassed robber gave the book back.‘At first,I thought it was part of the festival,'said Sharon Luk,a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman.‘Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.'‘We were rather surprised when we arrived,'said Police Constable Albert Mak.‘It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away.Maybe he'll be interested in joining the police.'‘Crime﹣fighting is easy for Spiderman,'Mr Wong said,laughing.‘The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo(柔道)lessons here at the club.'69.According to the report,Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to.A.catch a thiefB.teach judoC.attend a festivalD.steal a comic book70.In Line 1,the word‘tackled'is closest in meaning to.A.stoppedB.reportedC.argued withD.cared for71.The thief.A.escaped at lastB.fought with Mr WongC.kept the comic bookD.wore a Spiderman costume72.Sharon Luk felt about what she saw.A.angryB.unhappyC.excitedD.perfect73.Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?A.superheroB.organizerC.club memberD.judo coach(教练)74.The article probably appears in a(n).A.newspaperB.advertisementC.comic stripD.science magazine.50.(12分)The traditional baths of Turkey(土耳其)Hamams,or bath houses,are a traditional part of Turkish culture.They represent an important piece of Turkey's long history and serve as a window into the past.However,these bath houses are quickly (75)because of the changing habits of the Turkish people.Hamams hold a strong place in the history of Turkey and many data back hundreds ofyears.Traditionally,all kinds of people went to hamams because Islam has strict laws for cleanliness.Believers must wash themselves (76),especially before their daily prayers(祷告).As most people in Turkey didn't have running water in their homes,the Hamam was the perfect place to get clean,relax,and catch up with friends.Today,however,the tradition of going to the hamam is dying out for many young people.Now almost everyone has running water in their bathrooms,so they prefer to bathe at home.(77),Turkish people are not going to hamams as often as they used to.These days,instead of relying on locals,many hamams are trying to attract foreign tourists.A typical (78)at a hamam can last well over an hour.Visitors will be welcomed into entrance hall.There they will be able to relax with friends and chat over a cup of tea.They will also be able to change into the Turkish towel,which wraps around the waist like a skirt.When ready,visitors will head into the hot room.There they will lie on the hot floor and be scrubbed clean and massaged by one of the in﹣house masseurs or masseuses.Men and women always bathe separately(分开地),but their experiences are very (79).Although many hamams are in danger of closing,they will always remain a part of Turkish culture.An experience in one of Istanbul's famous bath houses should not be (80)on any visit to Turkey.It will certainly leave you refreshed,relaxed,and squeaky clean for your next adventure.75.A.developing B.disappearing C.setting up D.falling down 76.A.together B.again C.regularly D.immediately 77.A.In brief B.What's more C.For the time being D.As a result 78.A.process B.program C.case D.essential 79.A.familiar B.similar C.dramatic D.essential 80.A.missed B.gained C.shared D.described.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)AMAZING RESCUE﹣﹣﹣THANKS TO CELL PHONETwo teenagers capsized(倾覆)in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S.and called the westCoast on a cell phone to ask for help.Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailing vacation near Newport,Rhode Island.But because of huge w(81)of the sea,their boat capsized,and they were thrown into the ocean.Ray,17,and Susan,16,spent 30minutes trying to right the capsized boat,but without success.They couldn't get back into the boat,and they couldn't a(82)the attention of passing ships.After they had been in the water for about 40minutes,the situation was getting s(83),and they felt very cold.Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket,and reached for it.But she didn't think of dialing 911,the emergency number.I (84),she called their father,who was 2500miles away in Scattle,Washington on a business trip.Susan explained:"I thought it would be q(85)to call someone I knew and tell them our position.I dialed Dad's number and he contacted the Coast Guard."About ten minutes later,after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour,they heard a helicopter.Next,everything happened very fast,and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s(86).Afterward.The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very,very lucky that the cell phone had worked."Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d(87)by calling 911."he added.52.(12分)Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great,wouldn't it?It seems that many people agree,atleast in the United States.The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000is a very large number of tigers.It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild.Scientists think that there are only 2,000or 3,000wild tigers left.Why are there so many pet tigers?One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low,sometimes just 500dollars.Unfortunately,tigers don't make very good pets.Caring for a big cat is very expensive,difficult and dangerous.As baby tigers,they may live inside with their owner,play safely and look very cute.However,when they grow up they cannot be trusted.They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger.According to big cat trainers,only 1in 8big cats can be trained sufficiently to have contact with humans.That's after training by a professional!For this reason,nearly all pet tigers llive in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage,the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy.They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them.It is not safe to touch the tiger.Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴).Is that the kind of pet you would want?88.There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A,aren't there?89.How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?90.What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?91.If you have a pet tiger,what should you do to stay safe?92.Why do most people keep pet tigers?93.Would you like to keep a pet tiger?Why or why not?(Give at least 2reasons.).八、Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)In 60﹣100words,write a story based on the pictures below.(展开合理想象,看图写一篇60﹣100个词的有趣的短文故事,标点符号不占格)The following words and phrases are for reference only.(以下单词和短语仅供参考)hours of studying take a break a pair of skates.2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)【分析】略【解答】略B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.【分析】略【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.略16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.略17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.略18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.略19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.略20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.略.【分析】略【解答】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to略Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going略with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging略.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving略.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change略.【分析】略【解答】略三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard【分析】下面哪个词的发音是/ga:d/【解答】答案:D.garden的音标是['ɡɑrdn];gold的音标是[gəʊld];guide的音标是gaɪd];guard 音标是[gɑːd];因此可知guard中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选D.13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.【分析】找出下列单词中的划线部分与其他三项不一样的选项.【解答】答案:A.program的音标是['prəʊɡræm];common的音标是['kɒmən];operated的音标是['ɒpəreɪtɪd];contact的音标是['kɒntækt];因此可知program 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选A.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.【解答】答案:D.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些".sleep"睡眠,",是名词,入眠,可译为"go to sleep" 是固定短语,所以空格不填,由题干"我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.",故答案选择D.15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for【分析】我因为犯了这么愚蠢的错误而生自己的气.【解答】答案:C.考查介词.A属于.B在几点或小地点.C和.D为了…be angry with生某人的气.选C.16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself【分析】上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票.【解答】答案:B.I"我",人称代词主格,me"我",人称代词宾格,mine "我的",是名词性的物主代词,myself"我自己",是反身代词.由gave 是动词,后跟宾语,故空格用me.由题干" 上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票."可知,故答案应选择B.17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others【分析】有些人认为因特网有助于友谊,但有些人却不这样认为.【解答】答案:D.another意思是"又一,再一";other意思是"别的,其他的";others是others的复数形式;the others是the other的复数形式.根据Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't,可知这里表示一些怎么样,而表示其他的用others.故选D.18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【分析】如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.few和a few修饰可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词,a few和a little都表示"一点",而few和little表示"几乎没有".根据题干If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.可知quite a few固定搭配,意为许多,这里说的是stories,名词复数.故选B.19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message【分析】我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.故选C知识.A建议,B想法,D信息.20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from【分析】我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.主句是一个现在完成时,后面是一个时间点,通常用since,故选B自从.21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular【分析】除了水,茶是全世界最受欢迎的饮品.【解答】答案:D,考察形容词最高级辨析.除了水,还有很多饮品,茶只算是其中之一,所以应该用形容词最高级表示除水之外最受欢迎的饮品,因此选择D.22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or【分析】Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.故选D否则.A和,B然后,C因此.23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until【分析】这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.前后是一种因果关系,故选B因为.A尽管,C 之前,D直到.24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could【分析】完善道路信息系统以便我们可以提前知道路况.【解答】答案:C.考查情态动词.A必须.B应该.C能、可以.D可以(can 的过去式).结合语境"完善道路信息系统以便我们__提前知道路况.".可知,应该是"可以".一般现在时态,用can.选C.25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far【分析】多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.故选A多久以后,后面常跟in+一段时间连用.B多久一次,提问频率,C多长,D多远.26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made【分析】哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了.【解答】答案:B.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响,或过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成.其构成是"have/has+过去分词"根据"an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it"厨房里非常乱,我必须得整理一下了,因此可知在这句话之前的一段时间内,厨房内慢慢地乱作一团,所以要用现在完成时来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了."故选B.27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided【分析】在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了.【解答】答案:C.根据语境推测句意是"在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了."句子表述的是过去的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语the land是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选C.28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing【分析】天气预报提醒人们不要在有雾的环境中做户外运动.【解答】答案:C.根据The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught,可知句子考查warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事.故选C.29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down【分析】那个喝醉的司机被抓到后不记得撞倒了那位老太太.【解答】答案:C根据空格前为remember后跟动词,可联想短语remember to do 记得去做某事(未做);remember doing记得做过某事(已做),结合语境可知这个醉酒的司机撞过老人,但是事后不记得了,故用短语remember doing sth,故填入knock 的动名词形式,故选C.30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.【分析】﹣﹣在我看来,当老年人遇到困难时,我们应该帮助他们.﹣﹣我也这样认为.【解答】Congratulations祝贺;Yes,please好的;Best wishes 最美好的祝福;I think so,too我也这样认为.根据In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble,下面同意这种说法,用I think so,too回答.故选:D.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all right【分析】﹣﹣我已经等你很久了,是什么让你呆了这么久,约翰?﹣﹣很抱歉,我被交通堵塞堵了将近一个小时.【解答】答案:C.Not at all一点也不;Never mind没关系;I'm so sorry抱歉;That's all right 没关系.根据but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour,这里用了but,应该是抱歉.故选C.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)C him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)A with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48)D,he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)E"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.【分析】Alex 是一只非洲灰鹦鹉,Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.Alex 也可以数到六,可以识别形状,颜色,材料,他和Dr.Pepperberg可以亲密的聊天.猿也因学习人类的语言而著名.但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.【解答】46.C.考查动词.根据后一句:he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.句意:当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.可知该句句意是:Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.又因该句是主谓宾结构,结合上下文可知该句是一般过去式,所以设空处填动词过去式做谓语,选项C:trained 训练,是过去式动词,符合题意,故选C.47.A.考查名词.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a close chat with sb 与某人亲密的聊天,所以设空处填名词" chat" 聊天,故选A.48.D.根据题干关键词" vet " 兽医可知该句的句意是:当她不得不离开亚历克斯和兽医去做手术的时候.又因题干关键词" a(n)" 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,选项D:operation 手术,是可数名词,符合题意,故选D.49.E.根据语境:But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.句意:但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.可知该句的句意是:她甚至有网络"关系".又因题干关键词" an " 修饰可数名词,选项E:relationship 关系,是可数名词,符合题意,故选E.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)D the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)A to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)B the stolen keys.And when he's (53)C,Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.【分析】Kanzi显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.他掌握的词汇量超过3000个单词,他能回应大量的口头指令和问题.在一次试验中,Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.一次,Dr.savage﹣rumbaugh的钥匙被另一只黑猩猩偷走了.她让Kanzi把他们要回来.Kanzi就去告诉有罪的黑猩猩还回被偷的钥匙.Kanzi 喜欢看电视﹣﹣﹣塔松是他最喜欢的电影之一.【解答】50.D.考查动词短语.根据语境:In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato.句意:在一次试验中,研究者dr.savage﹣rumbaugh让他去洗洗土豆.可知该句的句意是:然后她告诉他关掉水.又因题干关键词" to " 后面加动词原形,选项D:turn off 关掉,是动词短语,符合题意,故选D.51.A.考查副词.根据下一句:Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.句意:Kanzi显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.可知该句的句意是:Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.又因题干关键词" responded" 回应,是动词,可用副词来修饰.选项A:accurately 精确地,准确地,是副词,符合题意,故选A.52.B.考查动词短语.根据语境:Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.句意:一次,Dr.savage ﹣rumbaugh的钥匙被另一只黑猩猩偷走了.她让Kanzi把他们要回来.可知该句句意是:Kanzi就去告诉有罪的黑猩猩还回被偷的钥匙.又因题干关键词" to" 后面加动词原形,选项B:bring back 带回,拿回,是动词短语,符合题意,故选B.53.C.考查现在分词.根据语境:Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.句意:Kanzi喜欢看电视﹣﹣﹣塔松是他最喜欢的电影之一.可知该句句意是:当他放松的时候.又因该句是以" when" 引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般现在时,所以从句用现在进行时表将来.所以设空处填现在分词.选项C:relaxing 放松,是现在分词,符合题意,故选C.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)It's not good to make excuses for being late for school.(excuse)【分析】为上学迟到找借口是不好的.【解答】答案:excuses.根据It's not good to make﹣﹣for being late for school.(excuse)可知为上学迟到找借口是不好的.这里放在动词后面用名词形式,这里表示不止一个,用复数形式.故填excuses.35.(1分)Fifth Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)【分析】第五大街是逛街的好去处.【解答】答案:Fifth.根据﹣﹣Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)可知第五大街是逛街的好去处.这里表示第几个用序数词表示.故填fifth.。
上海市徐汇区2018届中考英语二模模拟试卷

A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
6. The community has plenty of _____________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.
A. room B. class C. program D. game
ride attractions. It will open in the summer 2018.
It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company
has. It_____21_____ knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China.
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上海市徐汇区 2018 届中考英语二模模拟卷
Part 1
Ⅱ(第一部分 略
听力)
Part 2
Ⅱ(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
D. I ’ve decided to join in the tennis match next term.
’t give up.
2
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase
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2018.1青浦区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A) A pair of sports shoes. B) A pair of sunglasses.C) A scarf. D) A handbag.8. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy.9. A) By bus. B) By bike. C) By taxi. D) By underground.10. A) Sushi. B) Noodles. C) Hamburgers. D) Pizza.11. A) She will visit her grandma. B) She has been ill for two weeks.C) She will buy something for her grandma. D) She doesn't like the lecture.12. A) A teacher and his student. B) A doctor and his patient.C) A husband and his wife. D) A taxi driver and a passenger.13. A) In a cinema. B) In a classroom. C) In a hospital. D) In a supermarket.14. A) Disneyland. B) Their families. C) The holiday. D) Their children.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Seb is one of the youngest people to sail alone from England to America.16. Seb was afraid to see fish and other animals swimming close to the boat.17. It was difficult to make something to eat because Seb couldn't cook on the boat.18. The worst part of the journey is that Seb ran out of chocolate.19. Seb started to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve.20. Seb wants to go sailing with his friends because he doesn't like sailing alone.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21. William Wordsworth, a great poet, grew up in the Lake District in __________ __________.22. Wordsworth was not happy with __________ __________, so he went for long walks in themountains.23. Wordsworth's poems were about the power and the beauty __________ __________.24. After he created his poems, Wordsworth told them to his sister, who __________ them__________ for him.25. In his poems, Wordsworth used __________ __________ to describe the lives of commonpeople.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound /fʊl/?A. fillB. foolC. fullD. fall27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. What kind of food would you like?B. Please tell me the whole story.C. The flower is small and white.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.28. Carl told us that his trip to the United States was ______ wonderful experience.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Our headmaster always encourages the school cooks to serve healthy meals ______ junk food.A. underB. ofC. withD. without30. Instead ______ telling him the answer, the teacher helped him to read the text again.A. ofB. forC. atD. to31. Sorry, I can’t quite understand you, Mr. Green. Would you please show us ______ example?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. Would you please give us some ______ on how to keep fit, Doctor Wang?A. ideaB. adviceC. tipD. suggestion33. Both my father and my brother like Sichuan Hot Pot because it tastes ______.A. wellB. badC. niceD. terribly34. Wolf-Warriors Ⅱ(战狼)was ______ popular than any other movie in China last year.A. manyB. muchC. mostD. more35. Don’t treat the animals like that, John. We ______ take good care of them.A. canB. shouldC. needD. may36. The company ______ a lot of money since the new project was carried out.A. has madeB. had madeC. will makeD. would make37. Nancy ______ for the speech contest while her classmates were watching the game.A. is preparingB. has preparedC. was preparingD. will prepare38. Women in China ______, have jobs, and are free to marry or not, as they choose.A. are educatedB. were educatedC. have been educatedD. can be educated39. After many year’s hard work, the twins made up their minds ______ a restaurant of their own.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open40. The volunteers were busy ______ the old people in the nursing home do some cleaning.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help41. –Sorry, Mr. Oliver isn’t in.–What a pity! Let us leave a message, ______?A. will weB. shall weC. will youD. shall you42. ______ the old watch doesn’t work, my grandpa still keeps it as a treasure.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless43. Martin was asked to finish his homework in time, ______ his parents would punish him.A. soB. forC. butD. or44. –Excuse me, would you mind my opening the window? It’s so stuffy(闷热)here.–______. Please go ahead.A. Never mind.B. You are welcome.C. Not at all.D. I agree.45. –A big tree fell on the roof of the concert hall in the storm last night.–______.A. All rightB. No problemC. Take careD. That’s terribleⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beMy mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. All those years I thought I had the right answer.When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said,“My ears, Mommy.”She said,“No. Many people are deaf. But you keep 46 it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed, and she asked me again. This time I told her,“Mommy, 47 is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning 48 , but the answer is not right because there are many people who are blind.”Over the years, mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was,“No, but you are getting 49 every year, my child.”Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was 50 . My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 51 good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me,“Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. “This question is very important. It show that you have really lived your life,” she said. I saw her eyes 52 tears. She said,“My dear, the most important part is your shoulder.”I asked,“Is it because it holds up your head?”She answered,“No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime 53 , my dear. I only hope that you haveenough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the __________ nearby.(wood)55. The study shows that the first British came to live on this island in the __________ century.(twelve)56. Many people would like to improve __________ by learning something new.(they)57. The lady was __________ to see that her lost puppy came back home again.(pleasure)58. The patient’s __________ is successful, and he’s sure to recover in several weeks.(operate)59. The local government made rules to prevent __________ traders(商人)from cheating.(honest)60. The wind blow __________, and we could see kites flying high in the sky.(gentle)61. The boy fell into the river, and a passerby heard the cry and went to __________ him.(safe)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。