新概念英语第一册 动词短语(1-50课)

新概念英语第一册 动词短语(1-50课)
新概念英语第一册 动词短语(1-50课)

新概念英语第一册Lesson 1--50

动词短语

look

look at sb/ sth看...

look for sb/ sth寻找...

look out=be careful当心、小心

look up抬头看

look up at sb/sth抬头看...

look down低头看

come

come here到这里来

come in进来

come back回来

come on: Come on.L et’s go swimming.来吧,我们去游泳。

Come on. Stop dreaming.得了,拜托,别再做梦了。

Come on. Y ou’ll be fine.没关系,你会没事的。Come upstairs上楼来

Come out of...从...出来

go

go home回家

go there去那里

go to school去上学

go to work去上班

go to the...去....

go downstairs下楼去

go across the street过马路

go into...走进...

go shopping去购物

go swimming去游泳

go running去跑步

go for a walk去散步

go on a holiday去度假

go to Hong Kong by plane坐飞机去香港

go to school by bus=go to school in a bus坐公交车上学go out出去

give

give sth to sb=give sb sth给某人某物

g ive one’s regards to sb待某人向某人问好

give sth back to sb=return sth to sb把某物还给某人catch

catch a cold感冒

catch sb抓住某人

catch a bus/ train...赶上一辆公交车、火车... catch up with sb追赶上某人

open

open the door开门

Open one’s eyes/mouth...睁开眼睛、张开嘴巴

shut

shut the window关窗

shut up闭嘴

turn

turn on...打开

turn off...关闭

put

put on穿上→ take off脱下

put sth +(介词短语)把某物放在....

put sth here/ there把某物放在这里、那里

put sth away把某物收起来

cook

cook a meal做一顿饭

have

have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃...饭

have three meals a day一天吃三顿饭

have eggs for breakfast早饭吃鸡蛋

have pizza for lunch午饭吃披萨

have dumplings for supper晚饭吃饺子

have a look看看

have a rest休息一下

have a headache头痛

have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得开心have a walk散步

have a talk谈话

have a holiday度假

Air

air the room把房间通通风

dust

dust +sth掸掉...的灰尘

empty

empty sth倒空,使…变空

Sweep

sweep the floor扫地

read

read a book / a magazine / a newspaper / a letter读书、杂志、报纸信件sharpen

sharpen the knives/ the pencils...把刀磨磨锋利、把铅笔削尖

climb

climb the tree/ the ladder/ the hill...爬树、爬梯子、爬山

run

run to sb向某人跑了

run across the street跑过马路

run across the playground在操场上跑过

run away跑走、跑开、跑掉

run after sb追赶某人

eat

eat sth吃...

eat one’s breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃...饭

drink

drink a glass of milk喝...

clean

clean the room打扫房间

walk

walk home=go home on foot走着回家

walk to school=go to school on foot步行上学

walk across the playground在操场上走过

go out for a walk出去散步

fly

fly a kite放风筝

fly to London=go to London by plane坐飞机去伦敦

cry

cry for sth哭着要某物

cry for help喊救命

wash

wash sth洗某物

wait

wait for sb等候某人

jump

jump over a wall跳着越过一面墙

jump off a tree从树上跳下来

water

water the trees/ flowers给树、花浇水

swim

swim in the river在河里游泳

swim across the river游到河对岸

swim wel l游泳游得好

swim along the river沿着江游

go swimming去游泳

work

work hard努力工作

make

make sth制作某物

make the tea沏茶

make the coffee沏咖啡

make the bed整理床铺

make it成功做成

make up化妆

paint

paint sth刷颜色

paint sth+颜色:把某物刷成颜色

listen

listen to sb听某人说话(强调动作 )

hear sb听见某人说话(强调结果) look at sth/sb(强调动作 ) see sb/sth (强调结果)

look for sth/sb 找...(强调动作) find sth/ sb找到.(强调结果) do

d o one’s homework写作业

do some shopping购物

do some washing洗衣服

do some exercises做练习

do with sth处理...

do well in...在...方面做得好

show

show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物

s how one’s face露脸

show off....炫耀

take

take sb sth= take sth to sb把某物带给某人take off...脱下

take out...取出来

send

send sb sth=send sth to sb把某物送给某人ask

ask sb a question问某人一个问题

ask sb for sth向某人要某物

ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事

ask sb not to do sth要求某人别做某事

like

like sth喜欢某物

like doing喜欢做某事

I’d like to+动词喜欢做某事(委婉表达)

want

want sth要某物

want to do 想要做某事

want sb to do sth要某人做某事

tell

tell sb告诉某人

tell the time讲出时间

tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事

tell sb not to do sth告诉某人别做某事

tell you the truth实话和你讲吧、老实跟你说吧tell sb a story给某人讲故事

tell a lie撒谎

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