最新2019届译林版牛津初中英语总复习(第10课时)八年级下Unit2
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit2单元复习：阅读理解 练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit2单元复习：阅读理解练习题AMary was born in India because her father worked for the government there. Her mother was very beautiful and she liked having fun She wasn't interested in her daughter. So Mary spent all her time with India servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah's job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. Ayah gave Mary everything she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She never smiled and she was always cross with her servants. She wasn't pretty like her mother. She had a thin face and a thin body. Her hair was yellow because she was often ill. One day one of the servants died of cholera, a terrible disease. The next day three more servants died. After that the others ran away.Mary went to sleep for a long time. When she woke up, she called her Ayah but no one came. She found there was no living things but a little snake whose eyes were like jewels.Then she heard the footsteps.A soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see her and called to another soldier outside, "Barney! There was a child here."He asked the girl some questions but the girl thought him rude. She stamped her foot. Then the soldier told her the truth. Her parents and Ayah were dead. No one in the house except Mary and the little snake.Mary was sent to her uncle's home in Yorkshire in the UK on a ship after her parents' death. Her uncle was Archibald Craven. He was hunchback.His house was 600 years old.It was very big and on the moor. It had almost a hundred rooms but most of them were locked. There was a big park around it with gardens and trees. His wife died 10 years ago. There what happened to her?1. Who did Mary spend all her time in India?A. Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her servants.D. Her friends.2. What was Mary like?A. Kind and beautiful.B. Cross and selfish.C. Pretty and fat.D. Friendly and polite.3. Why did the people run away from Mary's house?A. Because there was a terrible disease—cholera.B. Because Mary hated them.C. Because they were afraid of the snake.D. Because Mary was rude.4. Which country was Mary in after her parents died?A. India.B. Yorkshire.C. The UK.D. France.5. Why wasn't Mary's mother interested in her daughter?A. Because she was busy.B. Because Mary was thin.C. Because her father was bad.D. Because she liked having fun.参考答案：CBACDBA young man told off (责备) a kid for eating on the underground in Hong Kong. The kid’s mother got angry about the young man’s attitude (态度) and they started to quarrel(吵架) with each other.This happened two years ago and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the behavior of the kid, a Chinese tourist, was bad because eating is not allowed on the Hong Kong subway. Others say that, because there’s no such rule in many other cities, it’s reasonable that the tourists didn’t know about it.James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourist Board, asked sides to calm down “Both parties (当事人) should learn to see thin gs from the other side,” he said, “Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists.” He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. “When In Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are different in different countries and cities. Travelers should follow the local rules.”1. The kid’s mother argued with the young man ________.A. last yearB. last monthC. two weeks agoD. two years ago2. The words “citizens” in the paragraph means “________”.A. lawB. undergroundC. peopleD. Internet3. James Tien thinks that ________.A. travelers should improve their mannersB. travelers shouldn’t go to Hong KongC. travelers shouldn’t take the undergroundD. travelers should go shopping4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Eating is not allowed(允许) on the underground in all the citiesB. Social customs are the same in different countries and cities.C. A young man told off a kid for crying on the subway in Hong Kong.D. The behavior of the kid caused a huge argument on the Internet.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. No Eating on the Hong Kong Subway.B. Follow the Local Rules When Traveling.C. Reasons for the Tourist's Worst Behaviors.D. How to Be a Bad Tourist.参考答案：DCADBCWithout classes and exams, the summer vacation is an ideal time for Australian kids. For me, Nancy, it means much more than not going to school. It is also a golden chance (机会) to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year.Last summer vacation I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney. It was one of the most unforgettable summer vacations in my life.Staying by the river helps us escape (逃脱) from the hot weather and noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the morning, we all took part in a big game. We enjoyed water-skiing, wakeboarding (尾波滑水) and other activities. These activities made our family feel closer.In the warm afternoon, we peacefully (平静地) read books on hammocks hung among trees by the river. The days always ended with a campfire. We sat around the fire, talking and laughing.The river is a perfect place for people to forget about all the stresses of life and simply enjoy the moment. To me, it is the perfect place to spend time together with my family. I can’t help thinking about those days again and again even though so many months has passed.1. Nancy ______ before the summer vacation starts.A. is too busy to stay with her familyB. has no chance to go back to AustraliaC. sees her parents very oftenD. is busy practising swimming2. Hawkesbury is a river in the ______ of Sydney.A. eastB. westC. northD. south3. What does Nancy mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. How she enjoyed swimming.B. Where her family spent the vacation.C. What activities her family enjoyed.D. Why she enjoyed those activities.4. Hammocks are likely to be something like ______.A. roadsB. housesC. librariesD. beds5. We can infer (推断) from the passage that Nancy ______.A. is still a young student who often spends time at homeB. misses the summer time with her familyC. will go to the river with her parents this summerD. won’t stay in Australia any longer参考答案：ABCDBDHow to have fun in Chicago (芝加哥) without spending a lot of money? SightseeingThe Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $ 10.00, but go on Tuesdays and you'll get in free.The Sears Tower is the world's third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor. you can get a view of the whole city. All for only $ 8.50.Free showThere are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 p.m.Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show, you'll have to book tickets at least a month before.Places to stayYou can get a hotel for$100 to $ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory (宿舍) at Roosevelt University for $ 215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate (优惠) .1. This passage is written for telling us ________.A. Chicago is a big and beautiful cityB. where we can see fine photos and paintingsC. how to make a cheap trip in ChicagoD. there are many free concerts in Chicago2. It will cost you ________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.A. moreB. lessC. the sameD. none3. You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.A. the Art InstituteB. the Sears TowerC. Roosevelt UniversityD. Grant Park4. You have to spend at least ____ in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.A. $100B. $300C. $215D. $8605. According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesday.B. Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.C. The Sears Tower is the world’s third talle st building.D. You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.参考答案：CABDD。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2重点短语句子归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2重点短语句子归纳Welcome to the unit1. go to South Hill for one’s holiday = go …to spend one’s holiday 去南山度假2. join sb in sth /doing sth 加入某人做某事3. get ready 准备4. get ready for sth = prepare for sth 为…做准备5. get ready to do sth = prepare to do sth 准备做某事6. get everything ready 把一切准备好7. want to find out more about different places 想要找到更多不同地方8. look at pictures of places of interest from around the world 看世界各地名胜的图片8. the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔9. the little Mermaid 小美人鱼10. the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像11. the Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院12. Tower Bridge 塔桥13. I’ve been there before. 我以前去过那里。
14. I’m getting all my things. 我在收拾所有的东西。
15. I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 我想对我而言，这不会是个假期。
16. Where have you been on holiday? 你去哪里度过假？17. What’s special about it? It comes from the story （written ）by Hans Christian Andersen..它有什么特别的吗？它来自汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的故事。
牛津译林版初二英语八年级下册Unit2Grammar课件
---Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
1. They _________ England and they will be back next week.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 2. Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ________________? A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been 3. Lucy _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has gone D. came
He _h_a_s_g_o_n__e_ to Shanghai.
Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where _h_a_s_ he __g_o_n_e__ (go)?
牛津译林版八年级下Unit2 Grammar课件(共37张PPT)
Words: sand countryside over marry Phrases: on the first day of dolphin show
dead
Ocean Park
Patterns: Millie and Amy have been to South Hill. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. I see Andy playing on the sand too. Mr Dong has lived here for many years. Mr Dong has lived here since he was born.
火眼金睛——改错 1. — Where have you ever been gone? — The Lantau Island. 2. We have been to in the USA for many years. 3. — How many times have you been in to Hong-shan Zoo? — Twice. 4. — Where is your mother? — She has been gone to America.
Words review sand countryside over marry dead n. 沙；沙滩 n. 农村，乡下 adv. 结束 vi. & vt. 结婚，嫁，娶 adj. 死的
To learn to use have/has been and have/has gone To learn to use verbs with for and since
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit2《Reading2：A trip to Hong Kong》优质课教案公开课教师面试试讲教案
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit2《Reading2：A trip to Hong Kong》优质课教案省级比赛获奖教案公开课教师面试试讲教案【名师授课教案】1教学目标I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland;2. know how to include enough details to indicate the writer’s feeling and prepare to write about a trip;3. know how to introduce a trip with the help of transitions.I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland;2. know how to include enough details to indicate the writer’s feeling and prepare to write about a trip;3. know how to introduce a trip with the help of transitions.2学情分析1. New words and phrases: miss, fantastic, indoor, roller coaster, speed, ride, cartoon, character, such, parade, magic, pie, feel, couple, castle, hurry to, on the way, such as, a couple of, at the end of, enjoy oneself2. New structures: We’re having a fantastic time here.It moved at high speed and was really exciting.We hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal.On the way, we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos.I bought a couple of key rings for classmates.3重点难点1. To use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.2. To know how to use the transitions to connect the events.3. To know how to make inferences.1. To use the key words and expressions to introduce the trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.2. To know how to use the transitions to connect the events.3. To know how to make inferences.4教学过程4.1第一学时。
Unit2知识点和考点2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit2 TravellingⅠ概况Ⅱ详细讲解1.旅游胜地。
本单元的主题是旅游，因此了解一些著名的旅游胜地以及其所在的国家是必要【2020年五中】I will go on a trip to the USA to visit ______ this summer holiday.A. the Sydney Opera HouseB. the Little MermaidC. Tower BridgeD. the Statue of Liberty答案DI miss you so much.21.【2022年树中】—Is anything worth seeing in Nanjing?—Yes. Don’t __________ Zhongshan Mountain National Park with lots of cultural relics and natural beauty.A.forgetB. missC. avoidD. prevent答案BWe’re having a fantastic time here.【2022年十二】10. great fun it is to fly kites! fantastic time the children are having!A. What; What aB. What; WhatC. How; How aD. What a; What【答案】A2.It moved at high speed and was really exciting.（1）speed的基本含义作名词，意思是速度（2）speed的核心考点，考察speed的固定搭配at a/the speed of，以...样的速度，介词用at，speed前用冠词。
而搭配at high speed中没有冠词。
2. The train is running the speed of 200 kilometers per hour.A. withB. atC. inD. for答案B3.We were screaming and laughing through the ride.（1）through的基本含义作介词，意思是从头到尾，自始至终（2）through的核心考点考察through与across、since、for的词义区分。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit2 Reading2 课件
Next, they hurried to a restaurant _t_o__h_a_v_e_a__q_u_i_ck__m__e_a_l. On the way, they met _so__m_e__D_i_s_n_e_y_c_a_r_t_o_o_n_c_h_a__ra_c_t_e_r_s_.
3. We’re having a fantastic time here. have a good/great/wonderful/nice time
= have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得开心 have a good time/have fun + doing sth. 做某事很开心 have a difficult time doing sth. 做某事很困难
What did they do at Disneyland?
Later in the afternoon, they sawa_p_a_r_a_d_e_o_f_D_i_sn_e_y_c_h_a_r_a_ct_e_r.s After the parade, they watched _a_4_-_D_f_il_m__.
牛津译林版本初中八年级的英语下册的各单元总结复习学习知识点归纳.docx
8B Unit 1短语和重点句型1.repair over/ more than ten bicycles2.teach us a lot about the history of China3.the changes in Beijing4.during/in/over the past century5. learn more about Beijing’s past and present6. hear about/of⋯hear from sb.= receive/get one ’s letter=receive/get a letter from sb.7.living conditions8.return sth. to sb.9.make communication much easier10.go/travel/study abroad11.at primary school12.keep in touch with each othermunicate with sb.14.take place15.Many changes have taken place in my hometown.29.have their own cars= have cars of their own修理超10 自行教我很多有关中国的史北京的化在去一个多世里北京的去和在了解更多听收到某人来信居住条件把某物某人使交流更方便，使得系更容易去国外在小学互相保持系和某人保持系生（有目的有划的）（happen 偶然生 )我的家生了多化。
8B Unit 2短语和重点句型16.travel to and from the town by bus, taxior train17.green hills all around18.a river runs through the centre of town19.get used to the changes of lifeget/be used to sth./ doing sth. 20.many of Mr Chen’s friends21.on one ’s own = by oneself = alone22.throw rubbishrubbish everywhere23.enjoy a comfortable life24.in some large open spaces25.move into new flats26.in their free time27.travel around the town28. on both sides of the street =on each side ofthe street乘汽，出租或火出小旅游青山一条小河穿中心了生活的化某事 /做某事先生的多朋友独自扔垃圾到是垃圾品味舒适的生活在一些大的开的地方搬新公寓在他余在里在街道两有他自己的汽Comic strip & Welcome to the unit：1.去某地度假go to sp for a holiday在度假be on holiday2.我以前去那。
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第10课时[八年级下册] Unit 2●1 speed n. 速度[点拨] at a speed of…以……的速度at top speed 以最高速Our speed averaged out at 50 km an hour.我们的平均速度是每小时50公里。
He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour.他以每小时60英里的速度开车。
[拓展] speed vt.& vi. 急行，加速，超速speed up 加速slow down 减速We'd better speed up if we want to get there on time.如果我们想准时到达那里，我们最好加快速度。
●2 beauty n. 美人，美丽Do you think David's daughter is a beauty?你认为戴维的女儿是一个美人吗？Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene there.语言难以描述那里景色的美丽。
[拓展] beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的；beautifully adv.美丽地，完美地，出色地，很好。
Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction.观赏一幅美丽的图画总是使人心满意足。
She sings beautifully; what is (far) better/more, she dances well. 她的歌声优美，此外，她的舞跳得也不错。
巧辨异同●1 except, besides和except for(1)except表示“除去，不包括”，指“从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分”，表示递减的概念，含义是否定的。
The company is open every day except Sundays.除了周日，这家公司每天都营业。
You may drop in at any time except at noon.除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。
(2)besides表示“除了……之外，还有……”，指“在整体中加入一部分”，表示递加的概念，含义是肯定的。
We all passed the exam besides Tom.除了汤姆外，我们也都及格了。
(3)except for也表示“除……以外”，表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正主要意思的作用。
Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。
●2 have/has been to, have/has gone to和have/has been in(1)have/has been to表示“去过某地(现在已经回来了)”。
They have been to Beijing twice.他们去过北京两次了。
(2)have/has gone to表示“去某地了(说话时某人不在当地)”，指可能在去的路上，可能已在某地，也可能在回来的路上。
He has gone to Beijing. He will be back in two months. 他去北京了，两个月后回来。
(3)have/has been in 表示“在某地”。
He has been in Beijing for three weeks.他已经在北京三周了。
●3 die, dead, death和dying(1)die是动词，意为“死，死亡”，是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
My grandpa died two years ago.我爷爷两年前去世了。
The old man died of cancer.那位老人死于癌症。
(2)dead是形容词，意为“死了的，无生命的”，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
The tree has been dead for ten years.那棵树死了有十年了。
(3)death是名词，意为“死亡，去世”。
The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他去世一年后，那座纪念馆建成了。
(4)dying 是die的现在分词形式，用作形容词，意为“垂死的，即将死去的”。
The poor dog had no food. It was dying.那条可怜的狗没有食物，奄奄一息了。
●4 for example和such as(1)for example表示“例如”，一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。
Ball games, for example, have spread around the world.例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。
(2)such as也表示“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。
English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia and Canada.许多国家都讲英语，例如澳大利亚和加拿大。
句型透视●1 I don't think it'll be a holiday for me. 我认为这对于我来说将不是假期。
[点拨] 句型“I don't think＋宾语从句”是含有否定转移的主从复合句，意为“我认为……不……”。
该句型的主语必须是第一人称；形式上否定主句，翻译时否定从句。
I don't think it's right to make such a hasty decision. 我认为如此仓促地作出决定是不正确的。
[拓展] (1)该句型改为反意疑问句时，必须以宾语从句为准进行变化，而且宾语从句要视为否定句，即把主句的don't所表示的否定拉回到宾语从句中来，采取“前否后肯”的规则变化。
I don't think you are right, are you?我认为你是不对的，不是吗？(2)有类似用法的动词还有believe, suppose, expect等。
I don't suppose they will say sorry to her, will they? 我认为他们不会对她说对不起，是吧？●2 I ran after them and couldn't stop taking photos. 我追赶他们，忍不住一直拍照。
[点拨] (1)can't stop doing sth 意为“忍不住做某事”。
类似结构有can't help doing sth，意为“情不自禁地做某事”。
The mother couldn't stop crying when her son was saved.当她的儿子被救时，妈妈忍不住哭了。
(2)take photos 拍照片；take a photo/photos of…拍……的照片。
Some students are taking photos of the river.一些学生正在拍那条河流的照片．Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The plane has been on ________ (fly) for half an hour.2. The dog is found ________ (die) in the doorway of a fruit shop.3. Can you feel the ________ (beautiful) of the old parks in Beijing?4. Young people usually think ________ (travel) is exciting.5. Could you tell me the answer ________ (direct)?Ⅱ.单项选择( )1. John has been away ________ for half a month. He'll be back in ten days.A．on duty B．on businessC．on show D．on watch( )2. ________ a basketball match between our school and No. 1 middle school next Sunday.A．There may have B．It may beC．There may be D．It has( )3. —Hello, could I speak to Sam?—Sorry, he ________ Australia.A．has been to B．has been inC．has gone to D．has been at( )4. —How long have your family lived in the new flat, Jill?—________ 2011.A．Before B．InC．After D．Since( )5. The teacher always reads a story for the children ________ a day.A．in the end B．at the end ofC．in the end of D．by the end ofⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我认为明天不会下雨。
______________________ tomorrow.2. 当听到那个滑稽的笑话时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。
We ____________________ when we heard the funny joke.3. 爸爸后天将去北京。
My father ________________ Beijing the day after tomorrow.4. 孩子们昨天在香港迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。
The children _______________________ in Hong Kong Disneyland yesterday.5. 他以每小时120英里的速度开车，多危险啊！How dangerously he drove __________________ 120 miles per hour!。