狄更斯英文简介 ppt课件
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查尔斯狄更斯写作风格及作品简介 英文PPT
The later period (1858- 70):
狄更斯的晚期创作
Humor and satire Social Criticism
广泛、尖锐的社会批判
Gentle Reformism and Strong humanitarian
温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义
Exploration of man’s inner conflictsHumorous and Pngent irony
幽默辛辣的讽刺
The examples of his humorous and pungent irony
His skin is not healthy, the lack of a natural pigment, if he was cut, perhaps even the flow of blood is white. 他的皮肤是不健康的，缺少了自然的色素，如果他被刀割了 以后，可能连流出来的血也是白的。（《艰难时世》） He doesn‘t have much hair, you probably thought it was because he talked too much and makes hair turn away, leaving it a bit disorganized and pricked up, also because of his strong wind wafted, put them into the same. 他没有多少头发，你可能以为是由于他谈话谈得太多而把头 发谈掉了，剩下来的那一点儿杂乱无章地竖了起来，也是由 于他那大风似的吹劲儿，把它们吹成那个样子的。 （《艰难时世》）
dickens狄更斯简介ppt
• His work has been praised for its mastery of prose and unique personalities, though the same characteristics prompted others to criticize him for sentimentality and implausibility.
(1812—1870)
Feb.7th,1812 Portsmouth, Hampshire
Life
Idyllic time Warrens blacking factory
At 12
Father John Dickens
Spent too much money entertaining and retaining his social position
By 1857, the Dickens' marriage was allegedly a loveless one when he met the blonde and attractive 18-year-old Shakespearean actress, Ellen Ternan. He was 45. His public image would have been ruined if any reports of his extramarital affair were published. After all, he was a literary hero whose novels depict family life as a moral ideal.
Marshalsea Debtors’ Prison
Soapy in The Cop And The Anthem ???
外国文学史-狄更斯PPT资料48页
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加强了政治性，他塑造了一系列控制社会经济和 政治命脉的资产阶级形象和官僚机构
思想中抑郁的一面有所增强，反映在创作上，乐 观笔调大大削弱，善仍占胜了恶，但经历了一个 曲折的过程，正面主人公仍然有较好的结局，而 达到这个结局的过程不仅饱受折磨而且需要付出 一定的有时甚至是惨重的代价。
在艺术上，情节更加繁复 ，大量运用悬念 ，这 使作品具备了最早的侦探小说特征
奥列弗、费金、布朗洛、南希、罗斯小姐、 蒙克斯
主人公从流浪奋斗到幸福圆满的结局这样 一种情节结构方式，成了狄更斯以后创作 的大部分小说的叙述模式。
《老古玩店》（1841）
使“狄更斯热”到了极点，它的主题是描 写资本主义社会中小人物的悲惨命运。
小耐儿 、屈兰特 、奎尔普
狄更斯的作品一般都是大团圆的结局，但 这部小说的结局却是悲惨的，感伤的调子 较浓。
从“傲慢”入手，“世界是为了董贝父子经商而创造的， 太阳和月亮是为了给他们光亮而创造的。河川和海洋是为 了让他们航船而构成的；虹霓使他们有逢到好天气的希望； 风的顺逆影响他们实业的成败；星辰在他们的轨道内运行， 保持以他们为中心的一种不能侵犯的系统” 写资产者的冷酷、冷漠和非人性化：“雕像”、“木头 人”，“全身直挺挺的不会打弯”，或是“刮得光光、剪 裁整齐的阔绅士，光溜利索，像刚印出来的钞票” 家庭关系:夫妻、父女、父子；工作关系：和卡克、和图 德尔 第一次使用象征——”火车“——机械化运动
狄更斯介绍(英文版ppt)
2018/7/18
1) Bleak House(1852-1853) «荒凉山庄» 2) Hard Times(1854) «艰难时世» 3) Little Dorrit (1855-1857)«小杜丽» 4) A Tale of Two Cities(1859) «双城记» 5) Great Expectations(1860-1861) «远大前 程» 6) Our Mutual Friend (1864-1865) «我们的共同朋友» 7) Edwin Drood (unfinished)(1869) «艾德温· 德鲁德之迷»
2018/7/18
1842-1850, The second period-- Period of excitement, irritation and frustration: exposing the corrupting influence of wealth and power, optimism turned into dissatisfaction and irritation
Charles Dickens
பைடு நூலகம்
The greatest representative of English critical realistic writers of the Victorian Age
2018/7/18
Life Works Literary Characteristics
Writing style Writing feature Writing theme Language
Literary achievements & Influence Analysis of Dickens Evacuation
狄更斯英文简介ppt课件
Challenge: Which Dickens novel is based on his own life? Did Dickens ever meet Queen Victoria? If so, when and where did they meet? What is Gad’s Hill Place and why is it important?
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
Task One
Use the Charles Dickens research map to collect further information about the important events in Charles Dickens life.
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
Charles Dickens – The Writer
In 1 828, Charles began his writing career as a journalist for a newspaper. He married Catherine Hogarth in 1 836 and soon afterwards his stories started to become popular. The Pickwick Papers, a funny set of stories, were published weekly in the newspaper.
Click here to find out
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
Task One
Use the Charles Dickens research map to collect further information about the important events in Charles Dickens life.
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
Charles Dickens – The Writer
In 1 828, Charles began his writing career as a journalist for a newspaper. He married Catherine Hogarth in 1 836 and soon afterwards his stories started to become popular. The Pickwick Papers, a funny set of stories, were published weekly in the newspaper.
Click here to find out
没有明确的价值取向和人生目标，实 现自我 人生价 值就无 从谈起 。人生 价值就 是人生 目标， 就是人 生责任 。每承 担一次 责任
狄更斯英文简介课件
Theme idea
The novel reveals the phenomena of social injustice and poverty, while also exploring the good and evil of human nature. Oliver's growth experience also demonstrated the beauty and courage of human nature.
Literary achievements
Dickens is widely considered one of the most important writers in English literature His works have been translated into many languages and are still read around the world
Character development
Oliver is a kind and brave child who experiences various hardships in an orphanage and a den of thieves, but ultimately finds happiness. Other characters such as Fagin and Bill Sykes are also vividly portrayed.
His works often combine elements of coming with tradey, creating a unique blend of humor and pathos
Influence of works
The novel reveals the phenomena of social injustice and poverty, while also exploring the good and evil of human nature. Oliver's growth experience also demonstrated the beauty and courage of human nature.
Literary achievements
Dickens is widely considered one of the most important writers in English literature His works have been translated into many languages and are still read around the world
Character development
Oliver is a kind and brave child who experiences various hardships in an orphanage and a den of thieves, but ultimately finds happiness. Other characters such as Fagin and Bill Sykes are also vividly portrayed.
His works often combine elements of coming with tradey, creating a unique blend of humor and pathos
Influence of works
双城记 A Tale of two cities PPT
只有我们思想与能力进步与提升，我们能看 到社会的进步和改变，我觉得我们是生而有 幸的，我们应该好好珍惜 。
大家好
10
谢谢！
大家好
11
结束
大家好
12
是英国继莎士比亚之后 的第二位文学巨匠。
特附近的盖茨山庄，葬在 威斯敏斯特教堂。
• 1836年开始发表《鲍兹随
被誉为“英国文学上批
笔》，一生共19部长篇小
判现实主义的创始人
说。
和最伟大的代表”。
• 青年失恋（银行家的女儿
代作：《雾都的孤
玛利亚.比德耐尔）中年婚 姻破灭。
儿》、《匹克威可外传》
大家好
大家好
3
•德伐日
人物
夫妻
德伐日太太
仆人
•梅尼特医生
女儿
仇人
仇人
厄弗蒙帝侯爵兄弟
儿子
•露西
仆人
• •普罗斯小姐
夫妻 爱
达尔内
情敌
卡尔顿
大家好
4
人物形象
大家好
5
人物形象
大家好
6
故事梗概
«双城记»以18世纪法国大革命为背景，以“双城”伦敦、巴黎为 地点，以梅尼特医生远在18世纪50年代的遭遇为主线，穿插以贵 族的后代达尔内和平民的伐石太太的故事，形象地展示18世纪末 法国的社会画面。梅尼特医生因为得罪了厄弗蒙里地贵族被囚禁 在巴士底狱，18年后，才被救出监狱重见天日。然而造化弄人， 他女儿露茜的丈夫达尔那，竟然是厄弗蒙里地家族的成员。虽然 达尔那思想进步、早已放弃了贵族身份，但是如火山爆发的大革 命浪潮还是无情地波及了他,愤怒的人民要将达尔内推向断头台。 就在这时，深爱着露茜的律师卡尔顿，为了露茜的幸福依然代替 达尔内走向刑场。
大家好
10
谢谢！
大家好
11
结束
大家好
12
是英国继莎士比亚之后 的第二位文学巨匠。
特附近的盖茨山庄，葬在 威斯敏斯特教堂。
• 1836年开始发表《鲍兹随
被誉为“英国文学上批
笔》，一生共19部长篇小
判现实主义的创始人
说。
和最伟大的代表”。
• 青年失恋（银行家的女儿
代作：《雾都的孤
玛利亚.比德耐尔）中年婚 姻破灭。
儿》、《匹克威可外传》
大家好
大家好
3
•德伐日
人物
夫妻
德伐日太太
仆人
•梅尼特医生
女儿
仇人
仇人
厄弗蒙帝侯爵兄弟
儿子
•露西
仆人
• •普罗斯小姐
夫妻 爱
达尔内
情敌
卡尔顿
大家好
4
人物形象
大家好
5
人物形象
大家好
6
故事梗概
«双城记»以18世纪法国大革命为背景，以“双城”伦敦、巴黎为 地点，以梅尼特医生远在18世纪50年代的遭遇为主线，穿插以贵 族的后代达尔内和平民的伐石太太的故事，形象地展示18世纪末 法国的社会画面。梅尼特医生因为得罪了厄弗蒙里地贵族被囚禁 在巴士底狱，18年后，才被救出监狱重见天日。然而造化弄人， 他女儿露茜的丈夫达尔那，竟然是厄弗蒙里地家族的成员。虽然 达尔那思想进步、早已放弃了贵族身份，但是如火山爆发的大革 命浪潮还是无情地波及了他,愤怒的人民要将达尔内推向断头台。 就在这时，深爱着露茜的律师卡尔顿，为了露茜的幸福依然代替 达尔内走向刑场。
狄更斯英文简介PPT课件
• Humor and satire Social Criticism 广泛、尖锐的社会批判
• Gentle Reformism and Strong humanitarian 温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义
• Exploration of man’s inner conflicts 尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计
• Symbolism
第10页/共18页
His representative works of that time
• Bleak House 《荒凉山庄》（1853） • Hard Times 《艰难时世》（1854） • Little Dorrit 《小杜丽》（1857） • A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》
❖F a n t a s t i c o p t i m i s m
充满幻想的乐观精神
❖N o v e l a p i c a r e s c a
“流浪汉小说”的结构模式
❖E x a g g e r a t i o n
夸张的艺术手法
第4页/共18页
His representative works of that time
狄更斯的晚期创作satiresocialcriticism广泛尖锐的社会批判gentlereformismstronghumanitarian温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义mansinnerconflicts尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计symbolism象征手法12hisrepresentativeworksbleakhouse荒凉山庄1853hardtimes艰难时世1854littledorrit小杜丽1857twocities双城记1859greatexpectations远大前程1861ourmutualfriend我们共同的朋友186513greatexpectationscites14heliesburiedpoetscornerhisgravereadhisdeathoneenglandsgreatestwritersworld
• Gentle Reformism and Strong humanitarian 温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义
• Exploration of man’s inner conflicts 尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计
• Symbolism
第10页/共18页
His representative works of that time
• Bleak House 《荒凉山庄》（1853） • Hard Times 《艰难时世》（1854） • Little Dorrit 《小杜丽》（1857） • A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》
❖F a n t a s t i c o p t i m i s m
充满幻想的乐观精神
❖N o v e l a p i c a r e s c a
“流浪汉小说”的结构模式
❖E x a g g e r a t i o n
夸张的艺术手法
第4页/共18页
His representative works of that time
狄更斯的晚期创作satiresocialcriticism广泛尖锐的社会批判gentlereformismstronghumanitarian温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义mansinnerconflicts尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计symbolism象征手法12hisrepresentativeworksbleakhouse荒凉山庄1853hardtimes艰难时世1854littledorrit小杜丽1857twocities双城记1859greatexpectations远大前程1861ourmutualfriend我们共同的朋友186513greatexpectationscites14heliesburiedpoetscornerhisgravereadhisdeathoneenglandsgreatestwritersworld
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existing social
problems, thus
affecting some reform。
❖ Marx and his reputation as the UK and other Thackeray, "a group of distinguished novelist
❖his art with fun humor, nuanced psychologica l analysis, and descriptive realism, romantic atmosphere
Dickens’ father was an office worker in the navy
he often ended up in financial troubles though.
In 1814 Dickens moved to London, where he received some education
Charles Dickens
Charles
Dickens
（1812-1870）
• he was born in a
poor clerk’s family. he is a great novelist, had little schooling
❖ Dickens is a 19th century British literature, the main representative of realism
wtoitrheta標in
題
wishful thinking, as in
his early works, or to
express a helpless
indignant protest. At
the same time, he
hopes to call peopletes
David Copperfield
Great Expectations
Hard Time
Oliver Twist
A Christmas Carol
The influence
Dickens expose and criticize in his works all the poverty, injustice, hypocrisy and corruptness he sees all around him.
❖ Almost all his novels have happy endings.
❖ Dickens is a great humorist
❖ Dickens is a petty bourgeois intellectual
❖ The best he can do
seems to try an optimism
Dickens’s novels offer a most complete and realistic picture of the English bourgeois society of his age
❖ His novels tell much of the experiences of his childhood.
At the age of 12, his father was put in prison and young Dickens was sent to work in a factory
From 1827 to 1828
❖ Dickens worked as a clerk in a law firm, and later as a newspaper reporter. At the age of 18 he read the works of William Shakespeare and other English writers with great interest
❖ A Christmas Carol is one of Dickens’ most loved works.
❖ Dickens was honored by the Queen of England three months before his death on June 9, 1870
❖ He lies buried in the Poet’s Corner in London.
❖ The words of his grave read as follows ”by his death one of England’s greatest writers is lost to the world.”
The famous literature
❖ He is humorous and witty. Characterportrayal is the most distinguishing feature of his works. Among a vast range of various characters, marked out by some peculiarity in physical traits, speech or