2018-2019年西宁一模：青海省西宁市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(有答案)-附答案精品

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青海省西宁市高三英语下学期复习检测(一模)试题一

青海省西宁市2018届高三英语下学期复习检测（一模）试题一第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man probably get to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Which sport does the woman like better?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.3. What does the woman want to know?A. When she will meet her friend.B. How the man got the message.C. Why her friend called.4. Who painted the house?A. Henry.B. The woman.C. Someone else.5. W hat’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the father reading at the begging of the conversation?A. A novel.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.7. What kind of book dose the girl want to read?A. A book about animals.B. A book about nature.C. A book about candy and cookies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

精选2018届高三英语下学期复习检测一模试题一

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

【全国百强校】青海省西宁市第四高级中学2019届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest，the highest point on Earth. With little warning，a violent storm strikes the mountain，swallowing the adventurers...Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla C．Shirer, T.C．Stalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels（叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the world’s most dangerous group N.W.A．Director: F. Gary GrayStars: O’Shea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason MitchellAdd to watchlistA Walk In The Woods104min Adventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins...Director: Ken KwapisStars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma ThompsonAdd to watchlist1．If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see?A．Everest B．War RoomC．Straight Outta Compton D．A Walk In The Woods2．What is N.W.A according to the passage?A．A movie club B．A music groupC．An adventure team D．A charity organization3．Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail?A．To accompany his friend Katz B．To exercise and keep himself fit C．To strengthen his bond with the US D．To have an adventure in the woodsWeighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining "which came first,the chicken or the egg," says Julie C．Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor.In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade ,18percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students' race or gender.It also didn't matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys orgirls.Obesity struckall of these groups equally.Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the three years of study,the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleepa night.Some kids,however,slept a lot moreor less than others.For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5houraverage was linked toa 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.4．What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children's obesity.B．There is always something difficult to understand through theoryC．The cause–effect relationship between weight and sleep isn't clear.D．A person's weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.5．What did the interview find out?A．9.5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.B．The more a child sleeps,the healthier he will be.C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.6．How does the author develop the passage?A．By listing figures B．By comparing different opinions C．By providing examples D．By conducting a survey7．What is the suitable title for the passage?A．The benefits of enough sleep for childrenB．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesityC．Which comes first,little sleep or obesityD．How many hours of sleep do children need?Eighty-five-year old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou became China’s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on Monday.Tu,a Chinese trained pharmacologistand a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing,went to Stockholm,Sweden in December to receive her award,according to Cao Hongxin,the science and techology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine."She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls." Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her."It’s an overdue（迟来的）honor for Tu and the world’s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine," he said."Tu’s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific community," said Zhou Dejin,spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science,China’s national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes,universities and research branches,"The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s,but it only received international recognition in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized." Zhou said.8．Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize?A．She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific communityB．She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC．She devoted her whole life to medicine researchD．She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s9．What do we know about Tu Youyou ?A．She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfB．She 's the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC．She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeD．She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists 10．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．China lacks talented scientists like Tu YouyouB．Tu’s achievement was recognized by the world a long time agoC．Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel PrizesD．More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged11．What type of writing does this passage belong to?A．A scientific report B．An official documentC．A news report D．A medical recordDo you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what’s been called the “sharing economy”.Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb---an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have concerned the market!A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says ,“When I had the original idea,Ispotted a driveway close to a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in commercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客户）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber and Lyft---these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over £200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays!But the sharing economy has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B, commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new business are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?12．What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean?A．Lacking in money B．Full of curiosityC．Willing to help others D．Unsatisfied with their life13．Who may be against the sharing economy?A．A taxi driver who can’t find a a parking place B．A priest in the church near Kings CrossC．A traveller who needs accomodiation D．A well-known high-end holiday hotel 14．Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4?A．They can gain huge profits B．They needn’t pay any feeC．There are few rules to limit them D．The new business has no risks 15．Which of the following words can best describe the booming business?A．Creative and developed B．Competitive but unpractical C．Effective and worrying D．Traditional and acceptable二、七选五The key to dealing with test-day anxiety is through preparation! 16． It is important to prepare your mind and body for the experience of working under pressure.Get some sleep. I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll find it much harder to concentrate. 17．.Leave early. Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 18． The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.19． Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office (ask a teacher). Once you locate in a quiet place, do a relaxation session. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breath and keep calm.20．It’s possible that some students start to stress out a s other students discuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you skipped over something important or you misunderstood a concept. It’s probably not even true——but it can seem like it! A．Take a quiet moment.B．A sleepy brain is a foggy brain!C．Watch out for the road conditions.D．Walking into an exam late is the last thing you need!E.You might also find time for a quick bite during a break.F.Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.G.But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.三、完形填空No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 21I learned this lesson from a(n) 22 many years ago. I took the head 23 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 24 team at the end ofspring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 25 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t 26 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 27 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 28 me. I had to change my 29 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 30 . Most important, I began to treat them like 31 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their32 , we met every day and 33 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 34 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 35 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 36 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 37 of my life！From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 38 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 39 them. I helped them to see themselves 40 , and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.21．A．luck B．tests C．efforts D．nature 22．A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show 23．A．operating B．editing C．consulting D．coaching 24．A．successful B．excellent C．strong D．new 25．A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with 26．A．believe B．agree C．describe D．regret 27．A．realize B．claim C．permit D．demand 28．A．reacting to B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about 29．A．decision B．attitude C．conclusion D．intention 30．A．pride B．culture C．fortune D．relationship 31．A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners 32．A．rewards B．vacations C．health D．honor 33．A．risked B．missed C．considered D．practiced 34．A．defeat B．decline C．accident D．mistake35．A．relax B．improve C．expand D．defend 36．A．shame B．burden C．victory D．favor 37．A．chances B．thrills C．concerns D．offers 38．A．surprise B．serve C．interest D．affect 39．A．encouraged B．observed C．protected D．impressed 40．A．honestly B．individually C．calmly D．differently四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

届西宁市三校联考高三英语联考试卷及答案

届西宁市三校联考高三英语联考试卷及答案2018届西宁市三校联考高三英语联考试卷及答案备考少不了的是做英语模拟试卷，从英语模拟试卷中找到语感，以下是店铺为你整理的2018届西宁市三校联考高三英语联考试卷，希望能帮到你。

2018届西宁市三校联考高三英语联考试卷题目第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of a term.B. At the end of a term.C. During a vacation.2. Why can’t the man drive the woman tom orrow?A. His car is being fixed.B. He has a doctor’s appointment.C. He will be working in a shop.3. What will the woman do?A. Charge her cell phone.B. Visit her mother.C. Make a call.4. Who will throw a party for the woman next Sunday?A. The woman herself.B. The man.C. Nancy.5. What does the woman mean?A. Her mother is a housewife.B. Only 10% of American mothers work.C. Most American mothers work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020学年青海省西宁市第一中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年青海省西宁市第一中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI once taught in a small private school. Each morning at nine o’clock all the students, ranging in age from three to seven years old, gathered in the Great Room for a warm-up in preparation for the day.One morning the headmistress made an announcement to all the children gathered,“Today we begin a great experiment of the mind.” She held up two ivy(常春藤) plants, each potted in an identical container. She continued, “Do they look the same?”All the children nodded. So did I, for, in this way, I was alsoa child.“We will give the plants the same amount of light, the same amount of water, but not the same amount of attention,” She said. “Together we are going to see what will happen when we put one plant in the kitchen away from our attention and the other plant right here in this room. Each day for the next month, we shall sing to our plant in the Great Room and tell it how much we love it, and how beautiful it is. We will use our good minds to think good thoughts about it.”Four weeks later my eyes were as wide and disbelieving as the children’s. The kitchen plant was leggy and sick-looking, and it hadn’t grown at all. But the Great Room plant, which had been sung to and surrounded by positive thoughts and words, had increased threefold in size with dark leaves that were filled with energy.In order to prove the experiment, the kitchen ivy was brought to the Great Room to join the other ivy. Within three weeks, the second plant had caught up with the first ivy. Within four weeks, they could not be distinguished, one from the other.I took this lesson to heart and made it my own.1. Why did the headmistress do the experiment?A. She wanted to teach me a lesson.B. She expected the students to learn to grow plants.C. She meant to prove the impact of good minds on growth.D. She intended to show students how to save a sick-looking plant.2. What happened to the ivy in the kitchen at last?A. It stopped growing and died.B. It was leggy and sick with dark leaves.C. It looked almost the same as the other one.D. It grew better than the one in the Great Room.3. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Life Means GrowthB. Things Grow with LoveC. Equality Makes a DifferenceD. Positive Thoughts Really CountBIn the old days, when you had to drive to a movie theater to get some entertainment, it was easy to see how your actions could have an impact（影响）on the environment. After all, you were jumping into your car, driving across town, coughing out emissions（产生排放）and using gas all the way. But now that we're used to staying at home and streaming movies, we might get a littleproud. After all, we're just picking up our phones and maybe turning on the TV. You're welcome. Mother Nature.Not so fast, says a recent report from the French-based Shift Project. According to "Climate Crisis: The Unsustainable Use of Online Video", digital technologies are responsible for 4% of greenhouse gas emissions, and that energy use is increasing by 9% a year. Watching a half-hour show would cause 1. 6 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions. That's like driving 6. 28 kilometers. And in the European Union, the Eureca project found that data centers（where videos are stored）there used 25% more energy in 2017 compared to just three years earlier, reports the BBC.Streaming is only expected to increase as webecome more enamored ofour digital devices（设备）and the possibility of enjoying entertainment where and when we want it increases. Online video use is expected to increase by four times from 2017 to 2022 and account for 80% of all Internet traffic by 2022. By then, about 60% of the world's population will be online.You're probably not going to give up your streaming services, but there're things you can do to help lessen the impact of your online use, experts say. For example, according to Lutz Stobbe, a researcher from the Fraunhofer Institute in Berlin, we have no need to upload 25 pictures of the same thing to the cloud because it consumes energy every time. If instead you delete a few things here and there, you can save energy. Moreover, it's also a good idea to stream over Wi-Fi, watch on the smallest screen you can, and turn off your Wi-Fi in your homeif you're not using your devices.4. What topic is the first paragraph intended to lead in?A. The environmental effects of driving private cars.B. The improvements on environmental awareness.C. The change in the way people seek entertainment.D The environmental impacts of screaming services.5. What does the underlined phrase become more enamored of" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Get more skeptical of.B. Become more aware of.C. Feel much crazier about.D. Get more worried about.6. What can we infer about the use of streaming services?A. It is being reduced to protect the planet.B. Its environmental effects are worsening.C. It is easily available to almost everyone.D. Its side effects have drawn global attention.7. Which of the following is the most environmentally-friendly?A. Watching downloaded movies on a mobile phone.B. Downloading music on a personal computer.C. Uploading a lot of images of the same thing.D. Playing online games over mobile networks.CFor decades, an organization, called Ulum Dalska, based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen, hasbeen working hard to help save a language called EIfdalian. Elfdalian sounds nothing like the country's national language, Swedish, which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago. At that point, Elfdalian declined. Ulla Schitt, also a Ulum Dalska member, experienced the change while growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other, and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyone around,”Schit said. “But when they turned to me, they spoke Swedish.” Schitt said her parents spoke Swedish with her because that's what was spoken in schools.But people are getting creative in the fight to change that trend. Musicians are creating new songs with Elfdalian. Several children's books were also translated into EIfdalian, including Le Petit Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Additionally, Bjorm Rehnstrom helps run a popular Facebook group that offers courses in theElfdalian language, where he offers lessons to the group's 1,800 global members from America, Australia, South America, Indonesia, Haiti and Cape Verde.The local government supports the teaching and preservation of Elfdalian. Bjom Rehnstrom said they eagerly paid for a sign that reads: “Welcome to Alvdalen” in Elfdalian. But the national government of Sweden is a different story. They currently consider Eidalian a dialect of Swedish, not its own language.Schitt said every time a language dies it is a sad moment. To her, losing Elfdalian would be an especially tragic (悲剧的) loss. “It's a part of our identity. It's part of our culture,” she said. “And if part of your identity and culture dies, a part of yourself dies.” Getting Elfdalian recognized as a language by the Swedish government, she added, is key to making sure that death doesn't come.8. Why was Ulum Dalska founded?A. To teach Swedish.B. To save Elfdalian.C. To improve Alvdalen.D. To help schools.9. Why Schitt's parents spoke Swedish with her?A. They could only speak Swedish fluently.B. Schitt longed to speak Swedish at home.C. Swedish was the language of schools.D. It was required by her school teachers,10. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Many people are trying to help to save Elfdalian.B. Songs in Elfdalian are becoming more popular.C. Le Petit Prince was translated into various languages.D. Courses in Eldalian are provided to the world freely.11. What does Schitt think of preserving Elfdalian?A. Satisfactory.B. Vital.C. Dangerous.D. Meaningless.DIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center for News Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.12. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.13. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.14. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.15. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019年青海省西宁市二模：西宁市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题-附答案精品

青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不还！2018-2019年高考备考青海省西宁市2018届第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

2018-2019年青海省西宁市二模：西宁市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题-附答案精品

青海省西宁市2018届第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What does Bob think of his first day at wo rk?A. Exciting.B. Borin g.C. Interesting.2. How many pages of homework will they do?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. When Jim will return.B. Where Tom flew to.C. Who is reading a book there.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. At a train station.5. What does the woman plan to do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B. Give a performance.C. Practice the piano.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5。

2019届青海省西宁市第四高级中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析

2019届青海省西宁市第四高级中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest ，the highest point onEarth. With little warning ，a violent storm strikes the mountain ，swallowing the adventurers...Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all--great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dreamhome. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman,Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla C ． Shirer, T.C ． Stalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels （叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the world’s most dangerous group N.W.A ． Director: F. Gary Gray Stars: O’Shea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason Mitchell Add to watchlist A Walk In The Woods 104min Adventure/Biography/Comedy Storyline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins... Director: Ken Kwapis Stars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma Thompson Add to watchlist 1．If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see? A ． Everest B ． War Room C ． Straight Outta Compton D ． A Walk In The Woods 2．What is N.W.A according to the passage? A ． A movie club B ． A music group C ． An adventure team D ． A charity organization 3．Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail? A ． To accompany his friend Katz B ． To exercise and keep himself fit C ． To strengthen his bond with the US D ． To have an adventure in the woods Weighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds. Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining "which came first,the chicken or the egg," says Julie C ． Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号Arbor.In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whethersleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade ,18percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students' race or gender.It also didn't matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys orgirls.Obesity struck all of these groups equally.Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the three years of study,the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleepa night.Some kids,however,slept a lot moreor less than others.For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5houraverage was linked toa 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.4．What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children's obesity.B．There is always something difficult to understand through theoryC．The cause–effect relationship between weight and sleep isn't clear.D．A person's weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.5．What did the interview find out?A．9.5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.B．The more a child sleeps,the healthier he will be.C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.6．How does the author develop the passage?A．By listing figures B．By comparing different opinionsC．By providing examples D．By conducting a survey7．What is the suitable title for the passage?A．The benefits of enough sleep for childrenB．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesityC．Which comes first,little sleep or obesityD．How many hours of sleep do children need?Eighty-five-year old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou became China’s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on Monday.Tu,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing,went to Stockholm,Sweden in December to receive her award,according to Cao Hongxin,the science and techology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine."She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls." Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her."It’s an overdue（迟来的）honor f or Tu and the world’s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine," he said."Tu’s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific community," said Zhou Dejin,spokesman of the C hinese Academy of Science,China’s national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes,universities and research branches, "The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s,but it only received international recognition in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized." Zhou said.8．Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize?A．She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific communityB．She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC．She devoted her whole life to medicine researchD．She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s9．What do we know about Tu Youyou ?A．She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfB．She 's the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC．She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeD．She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists10．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．China lacks talented scientists like Tu YouyouB．Tu’s achievement was recognized by the world a long time agoC．Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel PrizesD．More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged11．What type of writing does this passage belong to?A．A scientific report B．An official documentC．A news report D．A medical recordDo you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what’s been called the “sharing economy”.Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb---an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have concerned the market!A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says ,“When I had the original idea,Ispotted a driveway close t o a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in commercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客户）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber and Lyft---these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over £200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays!But the sharing economy has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B, commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new business are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?12．What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean?A．Lacking in money B．Full of curiosityC．Willing to help others D．Unsatisfied with their life13．Who may be against the sharing economy?A．A taxi driver who can’t find a a parking place B．A priest in the church near Kings CrossC．A traveller who needs accomodiation D．A well-known high-end holiday hotel14．Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4?A．They can gain huge profits B．They need n’t pay any feeC．There are few rules to limit them D．The new business has no risks15．Which of the following words can best describe the booming business?A．Creative and developed B．Competitive but unpracticalC．Effective and worrying D．Traditional and acceptable二、七选五The key to dealing with test-day anxiety is through preparation! 16． It is important to prepare your mind and body for the experience of working under pressure.Get some sleep. I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll find it much harder to concentrate. 17．.Leave early. Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 18． The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.19． Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office (ask a teacher). Once you locate in a quiet place, do a relaxation session. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breath and keep calm.20．It’s possible that some students start to stress out as other students dis cuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you skipped over something important or you misunderstood a concept. It’s probably not even true——but it can seem like it!A． Take a quiet moment.B． A sleepy brain is a foggy brain!C． Watch out for the road conditions.D． Walking into an exam late is the last thing you need!E. You might also find time for a quick bite during a break.F. Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.G. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.三、完形填空No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own ____21____.I learned this lesson from a(n)___22_____many years ago.I took the head ___23_____ job at school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ____24_____ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didn’t even practise to ____25___the game.Being the coach of the newteam,I w as excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment,we were defeated.I couldn’t ____26______ I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to ______27______that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were ______28_____me .I had to change my ______29_______ about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little____30_____.Most important,I began to treat them like_____31____.That summer,when the other teams enjoyed their _____32________,we met every day and ______33_____ passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our ________34______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second,and continued to ___35______.Finally ,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a____36_____for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the greatest ______37_______ of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ______38______ the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and ____39_______them.I helped them to see themselves ___40____,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not born.21．A．luck B．tests C．efforts D．nature22．A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show23．A．operating B．editing C．consulting D．coaching24．A．successful B．excellent C．strong D．new25．A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with26．A．believe B．agree C．describe D．regret27．A．realize B．claim C．permit D．demand28．A．reacting to B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about29．A．decision B．attitude C．conclusion D．intention30．A．pride B．culture C．fortune D．relationship31．A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners32．A．rewards B．vacations C．health D．honor33．A．risked B．missed C．considered D．practised34．A．defeat B．decline C．accident D．mistake35．A．relax B．improve C．expand D．defend36．A．shame B．burden C．victory D．favor 37．A．chances B．thrills C．concerns D．offers38．A．surprise B．serve C．interest D．affect39．A．encouraged B．observed C．protected D．impressed40．A．honestly B．individually C．calmly D．differently第II卷（非选择题）四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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青海省西宁市2018届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题（有答案）
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题: 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是B。

1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a library.
C. In a classroom.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She feels hungry now.
B. She needs a room.
C. She like desserts.
3. How much will the man pay for the blouse?
A. $110.
B. $100.
C. $90.
4. Why didn’t the couple sleep well last night?
A. They were annoyed by the noise outside.
B. They quarreled with each other.
C. They received bad service.
5 What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a new house.
B. Dealing with insects.
C. Selling a kind of drug. 第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5分)
请听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每。