上海高考英语作文指导
上海高考英语作文范文赏析
1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;
2. 说明你的理由(从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比) Dear Sir/ Madam,
First, English is one of the most widely used languages of the world. Nearly all information on the Internet and over half of the world’s technical materials are in English, thus a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work. Secondly，it is believed that good English also leads to greater chances and opportunities. In the competition for a well-paid job, the one who can speak English has an advantage over those who cannot.
For all these reasons we should not only learn English but master it in the shortest time possible. (166words)
上海高考英语范文2
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.
上海高考英语写作技巧和方法
Translate the sentences by using Inverted Sentences
1.他从不说关于他家庭的事。 Never did he speak about his own family. 2.只有我们每个人都意识到水的重要性，我们才能生活得更好。 Only when each of us realizes the importance of water, can we live a better life. 3.只有用这种方式，我们才能有足够的经历好好学习。
He had a high fever and went to see the doctor.
存在问题
（3）I am quite satisfied with the travel agency , the local tour guide John was very enthusiastic and considerate to all tourists, he could concern old man in our group.
总结：如何处理或整理信息
一、按信息内容或逻辑关系分为五大信息块 （ w h o , w h a t , w h y, w h e n , w h e re ） ； 二、一个完整的信息用一个句子来表达； 三、信息之间若存在逻辑关系就合并，若无则不能随便合并。 四、总体信息和细节信息不能合并； 五、要正确使用标点符号避免影响信息的正确表达
上海高考英语写作讲解高二2-26日教案
先至教育Writing一概述Which one do you like better if you were a teacher?Terrible, dirty, scratchy Tidy, careful, neatSo the first matter we should pay attention to in writing is to keep your paper neat and tidy. 高考作文类型：A. 数据说明类文章B. 提示议论文类文章C. 看图说话类文章影响高考英语书面表达得分的几个因素:1.卷面整洁,书写工整2.语篇信息是否完整3.行文是否连贯流畅，语言是否得体。
4.是否使用高级词汇5.是否使用复杂句一来自高考阅卷老师的点评：了解作文中的复杂结构，熟悉写作之前的纲要三实例讲解现在正是春暖花开的春游时节。
你校学生以“高三学生要不要参加春游活动”展开了讨论。
请根据以下讨论结果，写一篇短文。
Introduction (topic)：高三学生（senior 3 students）春游(go spring outing）讨论（discussion）Body (supporting ideas)：接触自然（be close to nature）呼吸新鲜空气（breathe some fresh air ）精神放松（relax themselves ）大脑休息（rest their brains ）高考临近（with college entrance examination drawing near ）没心情玩（don’t feel like going ）耽误学习(waste the time)Conclusion：in my opinion…Key words:中学生middle school students身体差in a poor state of health /In bad condition充足的睡眠enough sleep加强锻炼，增加户外活动take more exercise and do more outdoor activities定时吃饭少吃零食have three meals regularly,eat less non-staplefood.讲卫生Form/develop the habit of hygiene实例分析：1主题句的内容要明确具体，语言简洁，开门见山，句式力争多样性How will you start you passage?问句：……从句：……Introduction:（sample）Whether or not should Senior 3 students go spring outing? We have had a heated discussion.2巧用过渡句，过渡词，理顺文章的逻辑关系Pay special attention to the transition sentences:Opinions are divided on the question.What will you say？Your answer？The body partPoint1: 65%的人认为应该春游（亮明观点）Sentence pattern:Most of us (about 65%) hold the opinion that…,since it tends to…,which is unfa vorable to …Most students, about 65%, are for the idea that Senior 3 students should go spring outing.Reason1：接触大自然，呼吸新鲜空气，有利健康Sentence pattern:They think it good to do sth……/ sth do good to sthIn their opinion, it is of great benefit to do sth……Eg:They think it good for their health to be close to nature and breathe some fresh airReason 2:活动是精神放松，大脑休息，有利于学习递进：what’s more ；besides ; moreover ; in addition；furthermoreEg: they can relax themselves for a while and rest their brains so that they will be more energetic.Point 2:３５％的学生认为不应该春游（亮明观点）注意：使用过渡句，自然衔接句子和段落（承上启下） Sentence pattern:However, others prefer to…Some others have just the opposite opinion…..On the other hand….Eg: On the other hand, about 35% students are against the ideaReason 1:高考临近，没有心情玩Sentence pattern:They say/b elieve/hold the opinion… that….Eg: They say that with college entrance examination drawing near, they don’t feel like going anywhere.Reason 2:春游耽误学习（注意：两个观点之间的连接）Eg:Besides, they think going spring outing will take at least a day off. They can’t afford the time. They think they should fix their attention on their studiesConclusion: 小段总结，进一步亮明观点，前后呼应。
上海高考英语写作辅导
上海高考英语写作辅导--题材作文巧断思维以下范文和高考的写作虽有些不同，比如文章的长度等，希望同学们能仔细研读一下这几篇文章，注意其构思，语言，论述等等，希望能给同学们对作文题材如何扣题“准，精，全并具有独特性”上有一些启发。
范文一：People remember special gifts or presents that they have received. Why? Use specific reasons an d examples to support your answer.I think we remember special gifts we‟ ve received because these gifts often are part of a special memory for us. It may be a memory of someone special we‟ ve cared deeply about. He or she may no longer be alive. Or it may be a memory of a special event in our lives. It may even be a memor y of the person we once were at some particular moment in our lives.Gifts from other people can make us feel joy every time we look at them. A gift from our parents, or our husband or wife makes us feel loved each time we see or use it. If we have children, the firs t gift our child made for us in kindergarten is cherished long after the child has grown up. A famil y heirloom given to us by a grandparent makes us feel connected to our past. A gift from a good fr iend is a reminder of all the good times we‟ ve shared. A memento from a respected colleague of a reminder of a job we worked on successfully together.Gift may also pinpoint special events in our lives. Gifts given to us as part of our religious heritag e, such as First Communion or Chanukkah gifts, remind us of those celebrations. The same is true for gifts given for birthdays and graduations, and for the anniversaries of special days in our lives, like our wedding day.Gifts can also be a symbol of the person we were at a particular point in our lives. A gift received i n childhood may remind us of a passionate hobby that‟s now boxed in the attic. A gift received wh en we left a job may bring to mind the first career we bad, now that we‟re on our third or fourth. The gifts that are important to us are the ones that remind us of family, friends and happy times. T hey‟re a way of surrounding ourselves with our past.范文二：You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve the community wher e you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your community? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.Volunteering a few hours each week to some community activity is an important way of investing in the future of our society. I chose to spend my time working with elementary school children hel ping them to learn to read. Developing good reading skills will help these students keep up with th eir classmates, open new worlds to them, and help them succeed in life.Students who are not good readers cannot keep up with their studies. They will not understand the lessons; they will come to school unprepared; they will not be able to perform. By learning to read , students will be on equal footing with their classmates. They will be active participants in class. Books on different lifestyles, occupations, cultures, or governments will open new doors to studen ts. Students who can‟t read will only know what they see around them. Students who can read will be able to travel to new worlds and experience new ideas without ever leaving their classrooms. Today, a person who can‟t read is severely handicapped. A non-reader will have to work at the mo st menial jobs. Readers, especially good readers, have the whole universe open to them. They willhave the possibility to learn any job that interests them.By volunteering to help an elementary school child learn to read, I am helping him or her not only today, but for the rest of his or her life. I am helping them keep pace with their peers and explore t he world and themselves through books.范文三：Groups or organizations are an important part of some people‟s lives. Why are groups or organizat ions important to people? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.Groups or organizations are an important part of our life because we are social people. We like to get together with people whose attitudes and beliefs are like ours. The most important groups for u s are our families, our religious organizations, and our political organizations.Our families are obviously our most important group. You will never find the physical and emotio nal support from any other group that you will find in your family. Your family is part of you; you are tied to them by blood. They will always be there for you.Similarly our religious organizations can provide comfort for us in times of stress. When we are w ith people who have the same beliefs, we feel better. Our beliefs are based on tradition. These beli efs have been tested over time. These beliefs tell us how to respond and how to act.Our political organizations change as we change. Some years we may feel conservative; other year s we may feel more liberal. Whatever our political philosophy, we can find a political organization that matches our thinking at the moment. Those political organizations help us be a part of the lar ger community.Whether the group is tightly knit like a family, spiritual like religion, or secular like politics, they a ll serve a function in our life. They all help us feel as if we belong.范文四：Imagine that you are preparing for a trip. You plan to be away from your home for a year. In additi on to clothing and personal care items, you can take one additional thing. What would you take an d why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.If I were to leave my home for a year, there is one thing I definitely would take with me: my cell p hone. With my cell phone, I could call my friends or family if I ever was lonely, needed advice, or just wanted to talk.If I were away from home for a year, I would be very lonely, especially in the beginning before I made friends. If I could call my mother and father, I would hear their familiar voices and I would not feel so lonely. Hearing my friends‟ voices would also help me overcome my sadness.I‟ve never been on my own so there are many things I am not familiar with. I‟ve never opened a b ank account, got a driver‟s license, or made my own food. If I had to cook chicken or something, I could call up my mother and she could tell me how to make dinner.Sometimes, I may just want to talk in my own language. With my cell phone, I could call my frien ds and tell them about my new life. This would make them jealous of me. I would call them a lot s o they could hear all the wonderful things I am doing.For me a cell phone is a necessity. I would need it anytime I was lonely, anytime I needed to do so mething I didn‟t know how to do, and anytime I just wanted to talk. Of course, the phone bill will be sent to my parents.范文五：Many parts of the world are losing important natural resources, such as forests, animals, or clean water. Choose one resource that is disappearing and explain why it needs to be saved . Use specifi c reasons and examples to support your opinionMany natural resources are disappointed of being wasted on our planet every day. One of the most important resources we are abusing is our trees. Each year , hundreds of thousands of acres of tree s disappear in countries all around the world . In some countries , these trees are used for fuel. In o ther countries , trees are destroyed to build housing developments and shopping centers. Saving tre es has become a major cultural and economical issue in many of the world.Trees are essential to our survival . They are a major part of the process of photosynthesis . Photos ynthesis is the process in which green plants use carbon dioxide to produce oxygen ,and oxygen is something all of us need . The fewer trees there are ,the more this affects our ability to breathe. Trees are also important in the development of many medicines. The mainstream medical establis hment did not recognize this for many years. However , those who use natural medicines have alw ays known how important trees are. Now scientists are agreeing with them. Many drugs come fro m the leaves of certain trees, along with other herds and plants.In rural areas, farmers have always known how important trees are to soil conservation. This is wh y you‟ll usually see trees lining a field . Tree rots help keep the soil in place, and are also a factor i n water distribution deep beneath the ground .Finally ,we should save trees from disappearing because they provide so much pleasure. …I think th at I shall never see a poem as lovely as a tree,‟ wrote a poet . That is the truth . A tall , stately tree i s beautiful to look at, and pleasing to the soul . It is also a great place to find shade on a hot summ er‟s day. For practical and emotional reasons, we need to preserve our planet‟s trees.范文六：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing a game is fun only when you win. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.I agree with the old saying, “It‟s not whether you win or lose, it‟s how you play the game.” I don‟t need to win. I have fun playing all games because it gives me time to be with friends, learn new t hings, and work as a team.Tennis is one game that I enjoy. It‟s a great opportunity to socialize. Of course, you can‟t carry on a conversation while you‟re playing, but my tennis partner and I talk a lot before the game. Since we have to reserve a court, we have to talk to one another to find a convenient time to meet. Then we have to make sure that the court is available at that time. This often takes many phone calls and , of course, we talk about many other things during the same conversation. Once we get to the cou rt, we often have to wait. That gives us another opportunity to chat. After the game, we usually go out for a soda or a meal and talk some more. We don‟t even talk about how well or how poorly we played. Tennis is just an excuse for us to get together.The board game Scrabble, on the other hand, is a real skill builder. It‟s a challenge to form words f rom the letters in front of you and on the board. I always learn a new word from my opponent, alth ough sometimes I‟m suspicious whether the word really exists. Often we don‟t even keep score. We just do it because it‟s fun and we learn new English words.Soccer is the most competitive sport I‟m involved in. I do my best, but it doesn‟t matter to me if my team loses. I enjoy just being with my friends and traveling to different schools in different cities to play. I learn a lot about teamwork when we practice. Our coach tells us the most important thin g is to play well as a team. It seems she just wants us to have fun and not worry about winning. All in all, I just enjoy having a good time. Presumably that‟s our purpose in life. Isn‟t that better th an worrying about who wins and who loses all the time?。
2024年上海市高三英语高考一轮复习考点19 概要写作技巧
考点19 概要写作技巧课前热身练 (1)核心考点梳理 (3)（一）概要写作常考体裁 (3)（二）写作步骤 (3)（三）如何概括主旨大意 (4)（四）如何用自己语言表达原文主旨 (6)当堂知识检测 (10)课后巩固提高 (16)课前热身练Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Kangaroos can “talk” to usKangaroos can “talk” to people, according to a new study. The report is the first research of its kind to be done on marsupials—a type of creature whose young get carried in skin pockets on their mother’s body. It suggests kangaroos are cleverer than previously thought.Researchers from the University of Roehampton in the UK and the University of Sydney in Australia tested kangaroos at the Australian Reptile (爬行动物) Park, Wildlife Sydney Zoo and Kangaroo Protection Co-operative. The scientists put food in a box that the kangaroos could not open, and waited to see what the animals would do. Rather than giving up, 10 out of the 11 kangaroos actively looked at the person who had put the food in the box and then looked at the box. The researchers said this could be interpreted as the kangaroos requesting help to open the container.Dr Alexandra Green, a co-author of the study, told The Guardian newspaper that some of the kangaroos actually approached the person and started scratching (挠) and sniffing (嗅) him, then looked back at the box. “So they were really trying to communicate,” Green said. This behaviour is not uncommon in animals. However, it is usually only seen in domesticated animals, such as pets or farm animals. The lead author of the study, Dr Alan McElligott, explained, “Through this study, we were able to see that communication between creatures can be learnt and that the behaviour of looking at humans to access food is not related to domestication. “Indeed, kangaroos showed a very similar pattern of behaviour we have seen in dogs, horses and even goats, when put to the same test,” he added.It is hoped that the study will give people a more positive attitude towards kangaroos, which are sometimes seen as harmful creatures that damage farmers’ crops.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________71．In a recent study, kangaroos have proved to be smarter than we thought—they have the ability to communicate with humans. Facing the inaccessible food in the tests, kangaroos which are similar to domesticated animals were found to turn to people using body language. The findings have refreshed the scientists’ understanding of kangaroos’ behaviour, probably improving our perception of them.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
上海高考英语概要写作解题技巧详解版
高考summary专题答题技巧详解【知识梳理】一. 定义概要写作是对原文的高度浓缩，是阅读者在不改变原文的中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下用简洁、精炼的语言表述一篇文章的主要内容、基本观点或事实。
它主要包括阅读和写作两个过程二. 要点简洁全面准确连贯客观三．写作的技巧1) 删除细节。
只保留主要观点。
2) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。
如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子，那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。
3) 避免重复。
在原文中，为了强调某个主题，可能会重复论证说明。
但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。
应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。
4) 压缩长的句子。
如下列两例：“His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.”可以概括为：”He was very brave in battle.”“He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor.”可以概括为：“He was in financial difficulties.”5) 你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。
请看下面的例子：“Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, have brought them within reach of many who never thought of visiting them ten years ago.”可以概括为：”Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, once visited by only a few people, are today accessible to many, thanks to better wages, paid holidays, new hotels and better transportation services.”6) 使用概括性的名词代替具体的词，比如：“She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them during the winter vocation.”可以概括为：”She brought home a lot of books to read during the vocation.”7）巧妙使用连接词。
上海高考英语-作文写作思路与方法(教师版)
学科老师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课主题作文写作思路教学目标不同文体作文的写作技巧授课日期及时段教学内容课前回顾：1．上节课作业批改；错题讲解2．上节课知识点回顾3．高频词汇默写知识梳理知识点1：作文1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点高级词汇及短语的恰当应用：表达内容的清晰与条例性；句型的丰富性与多样性；3、不同体裁考点解读（注意相关模板句子、连接词和高级句型、词汇）Exercise One 议论类现在高中学生申请出国的现象非常普遍。
人们对此看法不一。
请谈谈你对此事的看法。
参考范文：Nowadays, it is very common for high school students to apply to foreign universities for admission. The phenomenon has aroused heated discussion among students and opinions on it vary from individual to individual. Some people are in favor of the practice, saying it helps broaden their horizons, while others are strongly opposed to it. They argue that it is purely a waste of money. As for me, there are both merits and demerits lying in the debatable problem.On one hand, the expense of learning abroad is beyond what an average family can afford. Many parents will probably be overburdened cover all the expense. Worse still, many students cannot discipline themselves without their parents around. Chances are that faced with temptations, they may pick up some bad habits and return eventually fruitless.On the other hand, we cannot deny the fact that learning abroad helps to cultivate children’s spirit of independence and enables them to be more sociable. In addition, being exposed to a totally difference, environment will definitely enrich their experience, which has a far-reaching effect on their future development.As a saying goes, each coin has two sides. Therefore, there is no need to be lost in the argument. What we should bear in mind is that wherever we learn, we should make full use of all the resources available and become a responsible learner.Exercise Two 图片类下面的一幅漫画描写了当前社会的教育状况，请结合自己的感受谈谈你对这种状况的看法。
2024年上海市高三英语高考一轮复习考点14 高中英语写作技巧
考点14 高中英语写作技巧课前热身练（2023春·上海·华师大二附中校考）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.现在城市里有很多家庭请家政服务(housekeeping service)，请你对此现象发表你的看法。
内容必须包括：◆概述城市里有很多家庭请家政服务现象◆此现象对家庭和社会产生的影响◆你对此现象的看法____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________【答案】We can often see reports that the housekeeping industry is in a state of shortage, which shows more and more people hire housekeeping.This phenomenon has various effects on the family and society. First, housekeeping can save time to do other things. Office workers increasingly need the help of housekeeping services to help them save from tedious household chores and devote themselves to meaningful things.Secondly, it helps to reduce family conflicts and promote family harmony. Housekeeping can help young couples maintain family relations and reduce family conflicts after forming a new family.Finally, housekeeping can also bring convenience to parents. Due to the particularity of work, such as doctors, traffic police may not be able to go home during the New Year. In this case, it is a good choice to find a domestic helper or occasionally call an hourly worker.Therefore, I think the housekeeping service is necessary.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
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The basic structure
Background information
Part One: Introduction
Personal point of view
Part Two: Body
Topic SenDteesncrciepstio&n Sanudpiplloursttriantgiosnentences
作文题目：
请简要介绍一次给你留下深刻印象的课堂小组活动， 并谈谈你对这种组织形式的看法。
An outlห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ne
Para. 1：引入话题 Para. 2：活动的过程 Para. 3：“我”的看法 Para. 4：结论
Brainstorming What’s the theme?
Group activities
What does the teacher assign?
What do students do?
What do you get?
What’s your attitude?
A more specific outline
Para. 1：引入话题 Para. 2：活动的过程 Para. 3：“我”的看法 Para. 4：结论
Thirdly, the job of a tour guide is quite demanding and needs continuous efforts. Being both physically and mentally well, I’m fully prepared to embrace all kinds of challenges in the work.
（简要）描述段落不要流水账，对事件的描述要有 重点、有目的性，为下文的议论做好铺垫。
Developing Paragraph (II)
Since then I have changed my view on the group activity in class. It is not a boring discussion that most of us think it might be, or a chat that has nothing to do with our study, but a process of sharing different ideas and cultivating a creative mind.
Opening Paragraph
Open the book of memory, and I can easily recall many wonderful group activities in class. A shining experience lies in my heart-- one in a Chinese lesson.
Secondly, I believe that a certain extent of knowledge in history, culture and customs is what a tour guide can’t afford to lack. Therefore, an interest in culture since early of my age serves to make me a qualified tour guide.
Part Three: Conclusion Conclusion, proposal, determination, expectation
Firstly, a good command of English adds to my confidence in accomplishing all the tasks well. Since English is a universal language, being equipped with a large vocabulary and fluent in spoken English will play a big role.
自己的看法（议论）要观点明确，适当加入一些自己 的分析或说明可以使文章内容更饱满。
Concluding Paragraph
So I strongly appeal that teachers provide us with more of such activities to enhance our ability to express ourselves, cooperate with each other and bring about more sound effects in the shaping of us young students.
开门见山，导入话题的语句要有，但最多不超过2句。 第一段要亮出全文中心观点或主题。
Developing Paragraph (I)
That day, our Chinese teacher asked us to tell a historical story to others which was not known to many people and make a discussion about it. What surprised me much was not the heated discussion, but the stories we ourselves told. I had never expected that almost everyone had a fertile knowledge and broad horizons. There were so many interesting stories as I had never heard. In the end, we all began to realize that it was the real purpose of the teacher of this lesson.