GCT联考英语常见易混淆词组

GCT联考英语常见易混淆词组
GCT联考英语常见易混淆词组

GCT联考英语--常见易混淆词组ask after问候(身体健康)

ask for要求;请求

back down 放弃要求,让步

back up支持;堵塞;后退

break away摆脱,逃跑

break down(机器)出故障;中断;分解

break into闯入;打断;突然开始

break off 中断, 折断, 突然停止

break out突然发生;爆发

break through突破;克服;挣脱而出

break up打碎;中断

bring about 引起;造成

bring down 使倒下;使下降;使受挫折

bring forward 提出;提前 (= put forward) bring into operation 实施,使生效;使运行bring out显示出来;出版,生产

bring up提出;教育;培养

burn down 烧毁;烧掉

burn out 烧光;熄灭;疲乏

burn up烧尽;烧旺

nothing but只,只不过

not only … but also不但…而且…

all but 差不多,几乎;除了…都

anything but绝不;一点也不;单单除…之外

but for要是没有,要不是 (注意:常+虚拟语气) by and by不久以后;不一会儿

by and large 一般来说,大体上

by itself自动地,单独地

by oneself单独地,独自地

call for需要;要求;邀请

call off取消;停止

call on拜访;看望;号召

call up打电话;使人想起;召集

carry off拿走,抓走,赢得(奖章等)

carry on继续下去;从事

carry out执行,贯彻;实现

carry through 完成,进行到底

check in办理登记手续

check out结帐后离开;检验,检查

check up / on 检查,检验

clear away把…清除掉;扫除

clear up清理;澄清;(天气)放晴

come about发生

come across偶遇;碰到;讲清楚

come along进展;成功;一道走

come into effect生效

come off 发生;举行;成功

come on快点;走吧;有进展

come out 出来;结果是;出版

come round/around 再现;恢复知觉;改变看法come through经历,获得成功

come to苏醒;达到;总数为

come up发生;走上前来;(时间)快到

come up against碰到(困难)

come up to达到(高度、程度);符合

come up with赶上;提出

compare to把…比作;比为

compare with比较;与…相比

count on依靠,依赖

count up算出…总数,总计

count sb in (out) 把某人(不〕算进去

cut across绕近道穿过;超越;遮住

cut back削减;终止;急忙返回

cut down削减;减少

cut in插嘴,打断;突然出来

cut off切断;中断;隔绝

cut out删掉;戒掉

cut short中断;打断;缩短

deal in买卖;经销

deal out分配

deal with论述;涉及;与…打交道

die down逐渐消失;变弱

die out消失灭绝

draw in到站;吸收;使加入

draw on利用;支取;吸

draw up起草;制定;(使)停住

drop by / in顺便来访,非正式访问

drop off掉下;入睡;(让)…下车

drop out退出;退学;掉出

fall back on求助于;转而依靠

fall behind落后

fall in with同意, 依从

fall out争吵;脱落

fall through落空;失败

get across解释清楚;使人了解;通过

get along相处;有进展,有起色

get at得到;够得着;查明

get away离开;出发;逃脱

get by通过;逃脱;过

get down to开始,着手

get hold of抓住;掌握;获得;找到

get in收获;进入;到达

get into进入;对…发生兴趣;促使某人卷入某事get off下(车);逃脱惩罚

get on上车;进展

get on to转入(另一话题或活动);同…联系get on with继续做;在…方面获得成功;相处get out 泄露;说出;离去

get over克服困难;解决;恢复过来

get rid of避免,摆脱;除去

get the better of占上风;胜过

get through接通(电话);完成

get together集会;召集;收集

give away to泄露;赠送;告发

give back送还;恢复

give in屈服,让步;交上,呈上

give off释放出;辐射出;发生

give out放出;发表;用完

give rise to产生;使发生;引起,导致

give up投降;放弃;辞去

give way让位,让路;让步;(情感等)失控go after追求;追逐

go ahead继续下去;开始

go along with赞成;支持;随行

go around / round足够分配;绕…而行;传播go back on违背诺言

go by时间过去;经过;遵守

go down下降;下沉;下跌

go for去;选择;想要;攻击(用语言)

go in for从事,爱好;参加(竞赛,考试)go into研究;调查;从事

go off离开;爆炸;食品变坏;断电

go on继续进行;发生

go out离开;熄灭;过时

go over浏览,仔细查看,检查,审查

go through通过;经历(苦难);仔细检查go up上升,增长;涨价

go wrong出毛病;发生故障,走错路

hang about闲荡,闲待着

hang on抓紧不放;由…决定; 别挂断

hand down传下去;传递;传给

hand in交上;递交

hand on传下来;传递

hand out分发,散发

hand over交出;移交

at hand在近处,在手边;即将到来

by hand用手;由专人送的;用体力

in hand在进行中,待办理

on hand在手边;临近

on (the) one hand一方面

hold back踌躇;阻止 (= keep back);保密hold on抓住;坚持

hold out伸出;坚持;不屈服

hold up举起;阻挡

lay aside把…搁置一旁,收起;积累

lay down放下;拟订,规定

lay off(临时)解雇;休息,戒

lay out设计;安排;展示

leave alone不打扰,听其自然

leave behind忘了带,不带;遗留;落后leave off停止,中断

leave out漏掉,删掉;省略

let down加长放下,降低;使失望

let go (of)放开,松手

let off排放;放过;宽恕;(在…)下车let out放走,释放;发出(声音);泄露look after照顾;关心

look at看;观察;查阅

look back回头看;回顾

look down on / upon轻视,看不起

look for寻找,寻求;期望

look forward to盼望;期待

look in顺便看望;顺便拜服

look into调查,深入了解

look on观看,旁观

look out注意

look over翻阅,浏览

look through浏览;详细调查

look up查阅,查出;看望

lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心

lose ones head被砍头;丧命;慌张

lose ones temper发怒,发脾气

lose sight of看不见;忘记,忽略

make a / the difference

区别对待;起重要作用;有影响

make for快速走向,向…前进;促进

make friends交朋友

make fun of嘲弄,取笑

make ones way前去;去

make out理解,领悟;写出;辩论

make sense有意义;言之有理

make sure弄确实,查明

make the best / most of充分利用

make up组成,占…比例;弥补,补偿;捏造;make up for弥补,补偿

make up of由…组成;包含有

make up ones mind决心,决定

make use of使用,利用

make way让路,腾出地方

live on靠…生活;维持生命

live through经受住;度过

live up to不辜负;遵守诺言

pass away去世;死了

pass on通过,传给,传递

pay attention to注意

pay back还钱,偿还;报复

pay off还清(债);得到好结果

pick out挑选出;辨认出

pick up捡起;学会;半路搭人;加快pull down拆毁;降低

pull out拔出,抽出;(火车)离站pull up停下 ,停车

beside point离题;不相干的

on the point of即将…的时候

point out指出,指明

to point 切题

off point离题

put across解释清楚;使人接受

put aside放在一边;储存;保留

put away放好;收好

put down写下;记下;镇压

put forward提出;推荐;把…提前put in伸进;提出;提交;申请,请求put in for 申请;正式要求

put into effect实行;执行

put into operation实施,使生效,使运行put off延期;推迟;关掉;阻止,妨碍

put on穿上;戴上;上演;增加(体重)

put on speed 增加速度

put out熄灭;关灯;生产出,出版

put to use使用,利用

put up举起;修建;提供

put up with忍受;容忍

in question在讨论中

beyond question 无疑

out of question无疑 =beyond question out of the question不可能的,办不到的

in regard to关于,至于

regardless of不管,不顾

with regard to 关于

as regards 关于= as for

ring off挂断电话

ring up打电话

run across偶然遇到

run down(被)耗尽;

(健康)衰退;撞倒;诽谤;减少

run into偶然遇到;碰上(困难);与…相撞run out (of)(常与of连用)用光;耗尽

run over匆匆地看一遍;浏览;(车)碾过

run through浏览,匆匆读完let alone更不用说

see off为某人送行

see through识破,看透

see to留心,照料,注意

see to it that设法使,务必要,保证

send for派人去请

send in呈送,提交

send off送别;发送,邮寄

set about开始做,着手

set apart使分离;使显得突出

set aside留出;拨出;不理会

set back推迟,阻碍;使花费

set down记下,写下

set fire to点燃,纵火

set free释放

set off动身出发;引起

set out动身出发;开始;陈述

set off的原义是使爆炸(cause to explode)

set out 在用来表示"着手做"(begin with a definite purpose)时,后面总是跟动词不定式。

set up建立,创立;引起

show off醒目;炫耀;卖弄,出风头

show up出现;露面;暴露

stand by支持;遵守诺言;袖手旁观

stand for代表;支持;容忍

stand out明显;突出;杰出

stand up站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚stand up for拥护;支持

stand up to经受得住;勇敢地面对

take a chance冒险,投机

take advantage of利用,趁…之机

take after与…相象

take apart / to piece拆卸(及其)

take away拿走;使离开;消除(病痛等)take care当心,谨慎

take care of照顾,照料;承担

take charge of负责接管

take down记下来;拆掉

take effect生效,起作用

take for (错)当作;(误)以为

take for granted想当然,以为…理所当然take in吸收,接收;领会;欺骗

take into account考虑进去,考虑到

take off起飞;匆匆离去;脱下

take on呈现;采纳;承担,从事

take ones time不要着急,慢慢地做

take over接收,接管,取代

take pains尽力,煞费苦心

take part in参加,参与

take place发生,进行,举行

take the place of代替,取代

take to喜欢;养成…的习惯

take turns 依次,轮流

take up占去,占据;开始;从事

take … for当作;误认为

would rather … than宁可…也不;宁愿

had rather … than 宁愿…而不愿

no less than和…一样

no sooner … than一…就

no more than至多;同…一样不;仅仅

none other than不是别的,正是

other than除…之外,除非

rather than而不是;与其说是…不如说是…

think better of改变主意,重新考虑后决定不做think of想起;考虑;关心

think of … as把…看作是,以为…是

think over仔细考虑

throw away扔掉,抛弃;浪费

throw light on / upon sth.阐明某事,使人了解某事turn down关小;调低;拒绝

turn off关上;转弯;解雇;生产

turn out关上;生产;制造;结果是

turn over翻转;交付;反复考虑

turn to求助于,转向

turn up出现;开大

try on试穿

try out试验,试用

vote down否决

vote for投票赞成

vote on就…表决

under way在进行中;在航行中

by the way顺便说说;顺便提起

by way of取道;用…方法,通过

give way让位,让路;让步;(情感等)失控in a way挡道的;妨碍人的;在场

in no way决不

in the way挡道的,妨碍人的;在场

lead the way带路,引路

make ones way前去;去

make way让路,腾出地方

wear off逐渐消逝

wear out用破;磨损;使筋疲力尽

work at钻研;从事于,致力于

work out解决;想出,制定出

write off 取消;注销;勾销

(完整版)初中常见易混淆英语词汇

1.sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 2. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习take exercise 做运动 3. work, job 二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数a good job,What interesting work it is! 4. cook, cooker cook厨师,cooker厨具He is a good cook. 5. police, policeman police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house. 6. problem, question problem常和困难联系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问联系,多和ask, answer连用 7. price, prize price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金win the first prize The price is high/low. 8. a number of, the number of a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 9. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面A boy sits in the front of the room. 10. next year, the next year next year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.

写作易混淆词组文字解析

一、容易混淆词组 1.“截止——截至” “截止”和“截至”均为动词,二者在用法上有区别。“截止”是不及物动词,后面不能带宾语。如果“截止”出现在时间之前,需加一个介词作补语或名词性词语加冒号,“截至”用于时间之前,不能用于时间之后。如,“截止2008年9月”、“XXXX截止2008年底的固定资产原值为118.38亿元”,因“截止”后面是具体时间,应改为“截至”,如用“截止”,一定要加上介词“到”。 2.“制订——制定” “制订”与“制定”的主要区别在于,“制订”强调方案、计划等形成过程;“制定”则强调法规等的定型和拍板定案,强调动作已完成。“制订”的对象多是方案、计划、规划,“制定”的对象多是路线、方针、政策、法令、规章制度等。“制定”突出法律、规章等表示抽象和大方向者居多;“制订”,表示具体形象者居多,且表义重在创制上。在公文实践中,二者混用的现象较多。如:“实施办法应在6月底前制定出台”因“办法”属较为具体之列,应将“制定”改为“制订”。 3.“其他——其它” 在现代汉语中,“其它”(“它”为后起字)同“其他”(用于事物)”,早期公文中两者混用,经国家语委专家研究确定,为规范一致,自上世纪90年代中期以来,国务院和国家办公厅公文只用“其他”,不用“其它”,因此,在我局公文拟写过程中也应注意只用“其他”。如,“合理安排其它行业和工业企业供电次序”、“以任何其它方式均视作违规”,等句中的“其它”

均核改为“其他”。 4.“督察——督查” “督察”,指监督查看,担任督察工作的人。“督查”,指督促检查,简称为“督查”。 5.“报道——报导” “报道”,指通过传媒或其他形式把新闻告诉群众,用书面或传媒形式发表的新闻稿。“报导”,同报道,多采用“报道”。 6.“度——渡” “度”和“渡”都有由此及彼,通过的意思。二者区别有二:一是通过的对象不同。“度”多指时间上的度过,表示经历了一段时间,如:虚度年华,欢度春节。“渡”则侧重指乘船或游泳横过江河。二是搭配对象不同。“度过”常与时代、季节、光阴、岁月等词语搭配;“渡过”常同江河湖海及困难、危机、难关等词语搭配。 7.“上交——上缴” “上交”和“上缴”二者意义均不同。“上交”所指范围较大,无强制性;“上缴”所指范围较小,具有一定强制性。 8.“爆发——暴发” “爆发”指猛然破裂或迸出、突然发生。例:火山爆发、爆炸、爆冷门,另外,在用于社会事物时,“爆发”指像爆炸一样突然发生,多用于抽象事物。如革命、起义、运动等。“暴发”多用于山洪、大水、风雨、疾病等的突然发作,另外,“暴发”在指突然发财或得势时,多含贬义。 9.“倍受——备受”

常用词组固定搭配

常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配: 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备(乐于)做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人(物)是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心(拿定主意)做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配: 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth (情不自禁)忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事;喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步;去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配: 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好(不做)做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. (除了)只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗? 其他固定搭配词组: 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……(不)一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多,大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕,不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……, 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

初中常见易混淆词用法辨析教学文案

初中易混淆词用法(考点+重点)辨析 (1)“Why not+动词原形+…?”(干嘛不……?)是简略句,完全形式是:Why don’t you +动词原形+…?如:Why not go and have a look?(干嘛不去看看?)/ Why not try it once again?(为什么不再试试?) (2) seem(好象)的用法:记住几个结构:①sb./sth. + seem + (to be+)形容词+…;②sb./sth. + seem + like +…;③sb/sth + seem + to (do);④It seems that + 从句。如:He seemed (to be) very happy when he was called by the headmaster. (被校长叫到名字时他好象很开心) / It seems that nobody else could do such a foolish thing except Jim. (除了吉姆好象没有什么人会做出如此愚蠢的事情来) (3)be afraid(害怕)的用法:记住几个结构:①be afraid of sth; be afraid of (doing); ②be afraid to (do); ③be afraid that+从句。如:She is a little afraid of snakes.(她有点怕蛇)/ Don’t be so afraid to stay at home alone at night.(别害怕晚上一个人在家)/ I’m afraid that somebody will take his place because of his serious mistakes.(恐怕有人要取代他了,因为他犯了那么大的错误) (4) be sorry(抱歉)的用法:记住几个结构:①be sorry for (sth); ②be sorry for (doing sth); ③be sorry to (do); ④be sorry that+从句。如:I am very sorry for keeping you waiting so long.(不好意思让你久等了)I am sorry to trouble you.(对不起,麻烦你了)/ I am sorry (that) he isn’t here at the moment.(恐怕他现在不在) (5)be sure (确信)的用法:记住几个结构:①be sure of (sth); ②be sure to(do); ③be sure that+从句。如:She told me many times that she was sure to come.(她给我讲过多次她一定会来的) / Are you sure of your answer?Maybe it’s wrong.(你对你的答案有把握吗?也许是错的。)/ I am sure that Dad will help me with the job.(我确信爸爸会帮着我做这件事情的) (6) make与do的用法:一般情况下表示进行活动或者做工作用do,表示创造建构某事物用make.如:I don’t know what to do.(我不知道该干什么)/ I’m not going to do any work.(我不准备做什么)/ My father and I once made a boat.(我和我爸曾经做过一只船) 此外还要记住一些固定说法:do good / harm / business / one’s best / a favour…… make a decision / an effort / a mistake / a noise / a phone call / money / war / the bed / sure,...

英语语言学 易混淆概念辨析

Phonological structure音系结构 Which sound units are used and how they are put together Phonological analysis 音系学分析 Take a word, replace one sound by another, and see whether a different meaning results. (minimal pairs Phonemic contrast The relation between 2 phonemes when they occur in the same environment and distinguish meaning Phonological rule 音系规则 a formal way of expressing a systematic phonologicalprocess or sound change in language. Assimilation Dissimilation 异化 A process where 2 identical or similar phonemes changes or displaces the other one Suprasegmental/Phonological features (syllable stress tone intonation Those aspects of speech that involve more than single sound segments Syllable structure 音节结构(divided into rhyme and onset Componential analysis A way in which the meaning of a word can be dissected into meaning components, called semantic features. Grammatical construction 语法结构 The process of internal organization of a grammatical unit ( IC analysis Syntactic construction 句法结构 (endo/exo-centric construction Syntactic function 句法功能 Shows the relationship between a linguistic form and other parts of the linguistic pattern in which it is used Grammatical rule By which the grammaticality of a sentence is governed Grammatical relations The structural and logical functional relations of constituents Syntactic relations positional/substitutability/co-occurrence

中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型(全)

中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型 一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别: how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句: How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk?

有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。 例句: How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少,用来问数量。 例句: How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法: 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in:prep.在 ... 里;在 ... 地方;在 ... 期间

on:prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on:表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning,on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in:表示“在其中”。 on:表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法:

固定搭配及常用词组.doc

agree sb agree with sb同意某人的话, 意见 sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb建议 agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth同意干某事 all all by oneself独立,单独 above all首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all到底,毕竟 first of all首先 in all总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地 all right好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the more更加 all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头 as as as与一样 as a matter of fact事实上 as a rule通常 v1.0可编辑可修改 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好像 as follows如下 as for就而言 as(so) long as只要 as soon as一就 as soon as possible尽快 as usual象往常一样 as well也,还 as well as同一样 might(may) as well不妨 so as to以便 at at a time一次,每次 at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first最初 at home在家在国内 at last最后,终于 at least至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time以前,曾经 at once立刻,马上 at night在夜里,在晚上 at midnight在半夜

常用易错易混淆词

常用易错易混词 A 唉(哀)声叹气 暮霭(蔼) 和蔼(霭) 安(按)排 安(按)装 黯(安)然 桀骜(傲)不驯 遨(翱)游 暗(黯)无天日 B 舶(泊)来品 酒吧(巴) 飞扬跋(拔)扈甘拜(败)下风略见一斑(般)磕磕绊绊(拌)班(搬)门弄斧自暴(抱)自弃 暴(爆)发户 炮(爆)牛肉奴颜婢(卑)膝勇气倍(备)增关怀备(倍)至并行不悖(背)

金碧(壁)辉煌完璧(壁)归赵 凋敝(蔽) 刚愎(復)自用原形毕(必)露 裨(俾)益 心胸褊(偏)狭针砭(贬)时弊辨(辩)证施治辩(辨)证法明辨(辩)是非 辨(辩)析 治标(表)不治本濒(频)临 赌博(搏) 脉搏(博、膊)按部(步)就班战略部(布)署 暴(爆)乱 山洪暴(爆)发 暴(爆)躁 锋芒毕(必)露 舞弊(敝) 彬彬(杉杉)有礼 C 璀璨(灿) 粲(灿)然一笑

察(查)言观色检察(查)院 河汊(叉) 惊诧(咤) 一刹(霎)那兴高采(彩)烈听信谗(馋)言万古长(常)青好景不长(常)杀人偿(尝)命瞠(膛)目结舌墨守成(陈)规 松弛(驰) 不齿(耻)于人类忧心忡忡(冲)一筹(愁)莫展相形见绌(拙)汆(氽)丸子 串(窜)门 川(穿)流不息吹毛求疵(刺)催(摧)化剂 精粹(萃) 张灯结彩(采)丰富多彩(采) 喝彩(采) 出类拔萃(粹)措(错)手不及

D 戴(带)罪立功披星戴(带)月以逸待(代)劳代责无旁贷(代)虎视眈眈(耽)殚(惮)精竭虑挡(当)车工 挡(档)位 大排档(挡) 搭档(扫) 马镫(蹬) 中流砥(抵)柱 真谛(缔) 玷(沾)污 沽名钓(钩)誉 间谍(牒) 大名鼎鼎(顶) 装订(钉) 纱锭(绽) 度(渡)假 渡(度)河 重叠(迭) 爱戴(带) 拥戴(带) 调(吊)虎离山独当(挡)一面 F

常见易混淆英语语法

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