初中英语情态动词详解练习题
情态动词(用单词适当形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
情态动词（用单词适当形式填空 15题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空（共15题，总计0分）1．（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中）She should for being herself. (applause)2．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习）But unless he can (hid) his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.3．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）You have to the theatre during the break time when the playis on. (entrance)4．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）Students mustn’t (be) late for school.5．（2023·西藏拉萨·校考模拟预测）Hi, look! I can (fly) the kite now.6．（2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末）Extreme heat can anillustration（图案）of water on a highway in summer. (creative)7．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Nobody would that our country is becoming stronger than before. (agree)8．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Tom can’t (decision) whom to stay with for Christmas Eve. 9．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）You must (memory) this secret message, and then burn it. 10．（2023·上海·一模）In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of pollution. We must do something to stop that. (appear)11．（2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模）It’s reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better, I think, not (go) for a picnic tomorrow.12．（2023·上海静安·统考二模）Taking part in more social activities can our life experiences. (rich)13．（2023·江苏·一模）We’d better (not eat) too much sweet food.14．（2023·上海·模拟预测）In the end, my brother can on himself to perform the job well. (independent)15．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）It is rush hour, so you’d better, I think, (not be) too careless.【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空（单句）（共15题，总计0分）1．applaud【详解】句意：她应该为她自己鼓掌。
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析一、初中英语情态动词1．The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必；B. may not不可以；C. can't不可能，表示否定的推测；D. mustn't 不准，不允许，表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测，不可能：can't。
故选C。
2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3．—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》！——你不必在意，以后你可以上网看。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。
是的,，你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。
2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。
3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语情态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。
2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈，你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能，指不允许或否定推测；B. needn't 不需，指没必要；C. mustn't不能，表禁止；D. shouldn't不应该，表建议。
全面解析初中英语情态动词100例与答案
初中英语：情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50 真题解析第二部分:51-100练习及答案1．—Mum, it's too hot. May I swim in the lake?—No, you ____. That's too dangerous.A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't全面解析：——妈妈，太热了。
我可以在湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。
那太危险了。
mustn't不能，表示禁止；needn't，不必；couldn't，不能，表示过去的能力；根据问句可知这里是回答请求，结合That's too dangerous.可在这里是表示禁止，不能游泳，故答案为A。
2．—Look! Mr. Smith is standing there.—It be him. He is in New York now.A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't全面解析：——看！史密斯先生站在那里。
——不可能是他。
他现在在纽约。
A.不可能；B.禁止；C.不能。
根据He is in New York now. 他现在在纽约，可知应是指出“不可能是他”，应用情态动词can't。
故选A。
3．I'd like to make something special for dinner. _____ I borrow your cookery book?A．Should B．Must C．Need D．May全面解析：我想做点特别的晚餐。
我可以借你的烹饪书吗？A.should应该；B.must必须；C.need需要；D.may可以。
根据语境“I borrow your cookery book?”可知此处应指“可以吗？”故选D。
4．—Whose toy car is this?'—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.A．would B．need C．must D．can全面解析：——这是谁的玩具车？——它一定是吉姆的，因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。
初中英语情态动词完整详细版附练习题[1]
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第七讲初中英语情态动词讲解一、情态动词的概念情态动词本身有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语。
情态动词有四个特征：①不能单独做谓语，必须与其他动词一起构成谓语；②没有人称和数的变化；③情态动词后必须跟动词原形；④具有助动词功能。
二、情态动词的用法1. 的用法：1)表示能力，译为“能、会”，即有某种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时和不可代替它。
例句：, I ’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。
例句：I . 我用眼睛看。
2)表示许可，常在口语中。
这里可以用代替。
例句： . 你可以用我的字典。
3)表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时’t不是“不能”而是“不可能”。
例句： . 这消息是真的。
一般疑问句：→ ? 这消息是真的吗？表推测、怀疑：→ ? 这个消息会是真的吗？例句：- ? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗？- , ’t . .不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—I . .—. , I .A.’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t注意：和的区别表达“能够”的时候，两者可以互换。
但是细微的差别在于：强调与生俱来的能力，“能够”；是后天习得的能力或者经过努力、拼搏、奋斗而做成的事，“有能力做”。
例句： .他们能够与时赶到。
例句： .有了他的帮助，他们就能与时赶到这里了。
例句： .他们能够与时赶到这里。
2.的用法：1)的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。
例句： 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
2)在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时没有过去式的意思。
例句： a ? 你能帮我个忙吗？例句：— I ? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?— , .可以。
（注意回答是能够）3.的用法：1)表示请求、许可，比正式例句： I ? 我可以借你的自行车吗？例句： . 现在你可以回家了。
【例题】— I 3?A. B. C. D.2)表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于肯定句中。
例句： .明天可能会下雨。
初一英语情态动词试题答案及解析
初一英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. - _______ I try on the white dress in the window?-_______. It's just on show.A．Could; Yes. you canB．Can; Sorry. you couldn'tC．Could; Sorry. you can'tD．Can: Yes, you could【答案】C【解析】句意：---我可以试穿一下橱窗里的那件礼服吗？---对不起，不能，那件只是展品。
Could表示委婉请求，排除BD；由答语It's just on show.可知，是不能试穿的。
故选C。
【考点】考查交际用语。
2. The boy_______ play with his mother's iPad very well when he was only three.A．might B．shouldC．can D．could【答案】D【解析】句意：当他仅三岁的时候，这个男孩就能用他的母亲的苹果电脑玩游戏。
分析：时间体现为过去的时态，因此用相应的过去时，故选 D【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
3. - How did Jane get the job so easily?- She_______ speak French very well.A．should B．shallC．may D．could【答案】D【解析】句意：简怎么那么容易得到这份工作？她能把英语说的很好。
A. should应该；B. shall 将； C. may可以；D. could能，can的过去式。
结合句意，故选D【考点】考查情态动词的用法4.—Could you ride a bike when you were 5 years old?—_____A．Yes, I could.B．No, I don’t.C．Yes, I can.D．No, I can’t.【答案】A【解析】句意：—在你五岁时你会骑自行车了吗？—是的，我会。
【英语】 情态动词练习题(含答案)
【英语】情态动词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1．—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗？A. can't 不能；B. mustn't 表示禁止，一定不要；C. couldn't不能，表示过去时态；D. needn't不必。
结合句意，故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
2．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—这个机器人多么惊人啊！—哇，在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以，可能；表示许可，B. can 能；表示能力，C. must 必须；D. should应该；根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
熟记情态动词的含义和用法。
3．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
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【情态动词巩固练习】一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空：1.You __________ return the library book on time.2.I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _________ you show me the way?3.—__________ I finish the work right now?— No, you __________ (not). You ______ do it later.4.He said he __________ (not) come tonight.5.Her mother was ill. She __________ stay at home and look after her.6.It’s time for class. You __________ stop playing football or you ________ be late for class.7.We __________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it __________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空：1.—Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?—Oh, sorry, but I don’t kn ow. You ____ go and ask that policeman.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should2.John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must3.This book ______ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book’s cover.A. can’t beB. may beC. mustn’t beD. must be4.—______ I finish the work today?— No, you ______.A. Must, can’tB. Must, needn’tC. May, needn’tD. Can, mustn’t5.___ we ask you some questions?— Sure, go ahead!A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. Need6.—You must come back every month. — Yes, I ______.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can7.—Where is Tom? —He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill.A. has toB. had betterC. canD. must8.—What’s the time now?—It’s still early. You ______ worry about the time.A. may notB. don’t have toC. can’tD. don’t need9.—______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?— Yes, you ______.A. Must, canB. May, mayC. Need, needD. May, needputers ___ process difficult problems very quickly.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need三、1、(A) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must(D) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to(A) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't(B) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would(B) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2(C) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't(D) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't(B 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it___ be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try ( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd likeB. I wantC. I'd like toD. I do8( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't四、1. -Mum，may I watch TV now？-Sure，but you ________ help me with my English.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could2. -________ I download the article again？-No，you needn't.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon？-Sorry，I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No，you ________.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't5. -May I have a word with you？-No，you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't6. -________I have your English name，please？-Yes，Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need7. -Who is the boy over there？Is it John？-No，it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't8. -Can you play Frisbee，Jay？-Yes，I ________. It's easy.A. mustB. canC. needD. may9.-You must come back every month. -Yes，I ________.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can10. She ________ know the answer，but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must11. - Must we clean the room right now？- No，you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't；mayB. needn't;mustC. Mustn't；canD. mustn't；may12. John________ come to see us tonight，but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must13. Children ________ play with fire.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't14. -________ I come in，Mr Green？-Yes,come in，please.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. May15. -Must I finish the work today？-No，you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow.A. mustn't；mayB. can't；canC. needn't；mayD. needn't；must。