八年级仁爱版英语上册unit2单元测试练习题
新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 2 单元检测题(附答案)
新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 2 单元检测题(附答案)Class: _________ Name: __________ Marks: _________Listening Test Part (25 points)n 1: XXX and choose the best response。
Each sentence willbe read twice。
(5 points)1.A。
Thank you。
B。
Not too bad。
thanks。
C。
Of course.2.A。
No way。
B。
I think I will。
C。
Don’t worry.3.A。
Yes。
please。
B。
No。
I don’t like。
C。
Yes。
I’d like to.4.A。
Yes。
you may。
B。
No。
you’d better not。
C。
Sure。
go ahead.5.A。
Best wishes to you。
B。
I’m sorry to hear that。
C。
It’s hard to say.n 2: XXX(10 points)Part 1: XXX。
then choose the XXX(5 points)6.A。
At school。
B。
At home。
C。
In the hospital.7.A。
6:20 p.m。
B。
6:40 p.m。
C。
7:00 p.m.8.A。
Because he had a cold。
B。
Because he had the flu。
C。
Because he went to bed late.XXX.10.A。
Eight hours。
B。
Three hours。
C。
Eleven hours.Part 2: XXX(5 points)XXX 11 and 12.11.XXX?A。
She lost her money。
B。
She had a fever。
C。
She fell down.12.Where is the old woman?22.It is dangerous to stand under a tree when it is raining in summer。
2020年仁爱版八年级英语上学期2 Keeping Healthy 单元测试题及答案
仁爱版八年级上册unit 2单元测试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. The children are having a meeting keeping healthy.A. inB. aboutC. atD. for2. Doing sports every day me very healthy.A. makesB. makeC. madeD. making3. My father couldn’t go to school when he was young because his family didn’t have money.A. lotB. lot ofC. enoughD. plenty4. — Hello! May I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she isn’t here now. Can you a message?A. takeB. leaveC. giveD. bring5. too many candies is bad your teeth.A. Eat; toB. Eating; toC. have; forD. Having; for6. It’s hot here. Why not _______ your coat?A. put onB. to take offC. to put onD. take off7. It's raining hard outside, so we stay in the classroom.A. mustB. canC. have toD. might8. In summer, there is _______ rain in my hometown.A. manyB. lot ofC. plenty ofD. a few9. —I have a toothache.—You should _______.A. drink lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentistD. have a good sleep10. --- China is getting better and better at making high technology products.---That's right. People around the world can hardly avoidproducts made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying11. －Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?－Yes. It sounds _______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully12. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you . You can go home now.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't13.—Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _______ have you been like this?—Three days.A.How longB. How soonC.How oftenD. How many14. You’d better ask your brother too many computer games. It’s bad for him.A. to give up playB. not to give up playingC. to give up playingD. not to give up play15. —I had a backache. I can’t sleep.—_______A.Don’t worry.B. Not so well.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Why?二、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）Ben woke up on Monday morning. He felt 1 . He always felt sick on Monday mornings. He had to go to school for a whole week. It was so difficult for him to go back to school.He 2 in bed and wondered what excuse he could make this time. He looked at his body, but couldn’t find 3 wrong. A little headache? No. He had used that excuse many times. Then he realized that one of his teeth was loose (松动). Good! He was just going to startgroaning (呻吟) when he thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out. That would hurt! He looked 4 something else. Suddenly he remembered the doctor had said something about a certain problem with toes. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. 5 of the toes was really hurting, and Ben began to groan.“What’s 6 with you?” Aunt Polly asked. “My toe hurts.” The old lady fell into a chair, smiling a little. “Ben, you frightened me. Now shut up at once and get out of 7 .”Be n felt like a thief being caught. “Well, it seemed all right. It hurt so much 8 I forgot my tooth.” “Tooth, eh? What’s wrong with your tooth?” “One of them is loose and it hurts 9 .” “No problem,” answered Aunt Polly. “I can pull it out.” “Please, Aunt! Don’t pull it out. It has 10 hurting now. Please!” “No way! Well, you’d better go to school or you’ll have your tooth out.”1. A. happy B. tired C. sick D. hungry2. A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying3. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything D. nothing4. A.at B. for C. after D. like5. A. One B. Two C. Some D. Many6. A. matter B. trouble C. problem D. wrong7. A. school B. chair C. bed D. kitchen8. A. what B. which C. that D. until9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. terrible10.A. stopped B. forgotten C. enjoyed D. begun三、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）AYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.1. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C. Junk food.D. Healthy sports.2.What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?A. Man’s diseaseB. DiseaseC. Watch the toothbrushD. Your bathroom3. At least how long should you exercise each time?A. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Five minutes.D. Ten minutes.4. From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.A .proper diet B. exerciseC. sleep and exerciseD. proper diet and exercise5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?A. Choosing the right foods.B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.D. Both A and B.BIt's reported that a company called Micro CHIPS has developed a useful device(装置). The device is put under the skin and can supply(提供) a drug directly into the patient's body. People give the name "microchips" to it. Microchips bring good news to patients with long-term(长期的) illnesses, for example, osteoporosis(骨质疏松症). People who have Osteoporosis have to get daily injections(注射) ofmedicine. One type of treatment needs injections for two years. Many patients stop taking medicine because of the pain and stress of the infections. However, microchips can deal with it. Doctors will program the device before putting it under the skin, and the device has the ability to release(释放) a dose(剂量) at a given time, every single day. One microchip can hold a full year's worth of medicine. Some day microchips may free(使… 摆脱) people from having to remember to take their medicine, or get injections. The device may also be useful in treating other long-term diseases, including heart disease, cancer and even AIDS.6. What is the passage mainly about?A. It introduces the company MicroCHIPS.B. It introduces a new device called "microchips".C. It introduces some common long-term diseases.D. It's about how popular "microchips" is.7. According to the passage, why do many patients stop getting injections?A. Because of the pain and stress of the injections.B. Because it costs a lot of money.C. Because they like taking pills(药丸).D. Because they are waiting for the new device.8. According to how the device works, which of the following is the correct order?① Put the device under the skin.② The device releases a dose at a given time.③ Doctors program it.A. ①②③B. ②③①C. ③①②D. ③②①9. The device is .A. put on the skin of the bodyB. named after the companyC. only helpful to patients with osteoporosisD. is no use to those with cancers四、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）1. Smoking is bad for our lungs. It may cause _______ (癌症).2.I want to _______ (选择) a nice gift for her as a birthday present.3.The burglar (盗贼) got in_______ (从，通过) the window.4. Driving carelessly _______(引起) accidents.5. Look! She is _______ (扫) the room now.6. Chocolate gives you e_______. But eating too much is bad for your teeth.7. He wrote an a_______ about Wang Xiaoya.8. Something was wrong with his s_______. He felt sick after meals.9. Fruit is good for our health. We like to eat w_______ in summer.10. Many d_______ are caused by smoking.五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共20分）1.这个小女孩日夜思念着妈妈。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2同步练习含答案
Unit2 Keeping Healthy一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. --- What was your last day off like?--- It was (极坏的).2. This young nurse can look after these (患病的) people very well.3. (吸烟) is bad for your health.4. Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good (健康).5. There are many coats here; it's hard for me to (选择).6. Young people usually have more (精力) than the old.7. My bottle is full, but my sister's is (空的).8. You are (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.9. Linda is such a (耐心的) person that she never gets angry easily.10. We should try our best to (阻止) accidents in the kitchen.11. I won't forget the (可怕的) earthquake in Wenchuan. Lots of people lost their lives.12. --- Is your mother a nurse?--- Yes. She takes care of the (生病的) people in a hospital.13. (吸烟) is not allowed in the hospital.14. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).15. Both of the jackets look nice on me. I can't decide which one to (选择).二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. Follow the doctor's a and you will get well soon.17. To be a police officer is very exciting, but kind of d .18. I think the most h way is to study harder than before.19. You have got a cold. Please take the m three times a day.20. --- Could you please help me s the floor?--- Sure.21. --- Can you give us some a on how to learn English well?--- OK, I'd love to.22. Playing football on the road is d .23. I hope the map will be h to you.24. I have a cold, so I have to take this m three times a day.25. Could you please s the floor?三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26. 这是一本好字典，我一直在用它。
仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题-Unit-2--Topic-1答案
仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题-Unit-2--Topic-1答案参考答案及解析Unit 2 Topic 1第一部分听力Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. DⅡ. 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. BⅢ. 11. Jim 12. toothache 13. three/3 14. dentist’s 15. candyⅣ. 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ. 1. C 因为lie的进行式是lying, 故选C。
2. A 因为feel like doing是固定短语；又因为否定句中用anything, 故选A。
3. C 本句意为“如果你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿。
” A表示“不应该”, B表示“最好不要”, D表示“千万不要,禁止”,只能选C。
4. C I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到那件事,我感到很难过。
”常用于听到别人不好的事情时所作的答语。
5. A how long是提问多久, how soon提问有多快, how often提问频率，how many提问数量,本对话中回答用三天,可见提问的是时间长短,只能用how long。
6. B follow one’s advice和take the medicine是固定短语，故选B。
7. B 给对方提建议,对方应该虚心接受,只有B项符合表达习惯。
8. A 表示建议可以用why not . . . 或why don’t you . . . 表示“为什么不……”。
9. B too much为“太多”的意思，修饰不可数名词。
too many也是“太多”的意思, 但修饰可数名词。
meat为不可数名词,所以用too much。
10. C 因为“在阳光下”是固定短语in the sun, 故选C。
Ⅱ. 11. What’s wrong with you?12. How long have you been like this?13. Is it serious?14. What should I do?15. Thank you.Ⅲ. 16. B 因为“数一名（单）”结构做定语，故选B。
Unit 2综合练习卷2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级上册(含答案)
Unit 2综合练习卷一、单项选择1．Do you have any ________ ?A．orange B．tomato C．hamburgers D．banana2．The soup would ________ better with more salt.A．eat B．sound C．taste D．feel 3．—Where did you go last Sunday?—We went to the farm and enjoyed ______.A．you B．us C．yourselves D．ourselves 4．—What’s in the fridge, Tom?—Many ________, but little ________.A．watermelon; juice B．pancakes; yogurtC．milk; bananas D．oranges; vegetables5．Xiao Qiang told me to brush his shoes, but .A．I said no to him B．I did that C．I helped him D．I said thanks to him 6．It’s a rule for schools that students ________ bring mobile phones to the schools. A．couldn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．mustn’t7．—If traveling by space is not too expensive (昂贵的), everyone ________ travel in space.—So traveling by space must be expensive.A．could B．may C．had to D．must to8．What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel. A．because of B．instead of C．because D．instead9．I have the ________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit 10．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need11．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need12．We won’t allow ________ in the museum. But you are allowed ________ in the restroom. A．smoking; smoking B．smoke; to smoke C．smoking; to smoke D．smoke; smoking 13．Ask those boys to help ________ to some juice, Tom.A．yourselves B．themselves C．yourself D．ourselves14．To our surprise, the computer won the chess game against the human player. A．certainly B．usually C．finally D．mostly15．----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful 16．—Jack, Let us have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have _______ to see a film with Frank.A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised 17．—I’m fat. What should I do?—You’d better eat _______ meat and _______ fruits.A．less; more B．less; less C．more; less D．more; more 18．—It’s dangerous to go out without wearing masks(口罩) recently.—That’s true. It can increase(增加) the ________ of infecting COVID-19 (感染新冠肺炎). A．importance B．death C．situation D．risk19．Doing sports can make us ______, so our teachers often make us ______ in the morning. A．healthily; run B．health; to run C．healthy; run D．healthy; running 20．A headache is not a ________. Don’t worry about it.A．disease B．illness C．wrong D．matter二、语法选择Johnson was 13 years old. He left Jamaica to live ___21___ his family in Hartford. But Johnson started to have ___22___ problem with the food there.“I didn’t like the chicken. It wasn’t fresh. And the fruit tasted so bad, ___23___. In Jamaica, there were chickens everywhere. As for fruit, I’d just climb up a tree and get it by ___24___,” Johnson said.However, Johnson found the stores in Hartford almost ___25___ processed (加工过的) foods. And his family really liked the cheap fast food.Johnson was worried about his family’s health, so he decided ___26___ Grow Hartford. This is a youth program that promoted (倡导) fresh, healthy food.Johnson ___27___ became a leader of Grow Hartford. He helped change his family’s eating habit. Then he gave talks in high schools, teaching people ___28___ to keep a better eating habit.He also hoped that schools could offer ___29___ school lunches than before. In this way, students could keep fit.The schools have taken his advice. And Johnson got the Hartford Food Safety Award____30____ he did excellent work.21．A．with B．in C．on D．at22．A．/B．the C．a D．an23．A．also B．too C．either D．neither24．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself 25．A．sell B．sold C．will sell D．is selling 26．A．join B．joined C．to join D．joining 27．A．quick B．quicker C．quickness D．quickly 28．A．how B．when C．where D．what 29．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 30．A．unless B．so C．if D．because三、阅读单选（一）“Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!” Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he wasin a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.“An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!” Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen’s call at nine o’clock at night. He went to the center and donated(捐) 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.31．The underlined word “immediate” means “” in Chinese.A．重要的B．综合的C．紧急的32．From the passage, we know Mr. Huang’s blood wasn’t .A．common B．cheap C．clear33．was working when Shen Jian called him.A．Yu Zhou B．Wang Bing C．Xu Huijun34．How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate?A．They donated 200 ml of blood each.B．They donated 400 ml of blood together.C．They donated 600 ml of blood together.35．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Save an old man at nightB．Thanks to five blood donation volunteersC．Look for Rh AB negative blood（二）Exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong and makes you more alert(灵活的). And you’ll do well in tests and schoolwork.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you like what you are doing; exercise enough but not too much. It’s good to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise in the gym. There is a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive(昂贵的).Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together or play sports together. How do you exercise?36．Exercise can help us ______.A．become beautiful B．grow tall C．study well D．become slim(苗条。
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题Unit2单元综合检测题及答案
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元综合检测第一部分听力（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）( )6.A.That’s OK. B.I think so. C.I’ m sorry to hear that.( )7.A.Yes, I will. B.I don’t thin k so. C.No, thank you all the same.( )8.A.You’d better get up early. B.You’d better not work late into night.C.You should drink some tea.( )9.A.It’s good. B.It’s bad. C.Good idea.( )10.A.Every day. B.In the morning. C.Two weeks.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）( )11.A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.( )12.A.Because he had a cold. B.Because he had the flu.C.Because he went to bed late.( )13.A.Play on the computer for too long.B.Watch TV for long.C.Read books in the sun.( )14.A.She does the housework. B.She does her homework.C.She watches soccer games.( )15.A.A worker. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
初中仁爱版英语八年级上学期Unit2_Topic2练习试题和答案解析
.WORD. 格式 .八年级 Unit 2 Topic 2一 . 单项选择。
（ 10 分）( )1.—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.—I’ll go to bed right away.A.isB.areC.wasD.be( )2.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.A.badB.worseC.betterD.good( )3.—How often do you exercise?—_______A.Less than three times a week.B.More than 10 hours.C.From one thirty to three.D.I often do it.( )4._______ necessary for us _______ English well.A.This is; to learnB.It ’s; to learnC.It ’s;learnD.That ’s; learn( )5.If you eat _______ food and take _______ exercise, you’ ll keep healthy.A.more; moreB.less; lessC.more; lessD.less; more( )6.—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you.A.withoutB.withC.inD.for( )7.—I can’t keep myself active during th e day.—You _______ take more exercise.A.must notB.must beC.need toD.may be( )8.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.A.smokeB.to smokeC.smokedD.smoking( )9.You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s ba d for him.A.to give upB.not to give upC.to give it upD.not give it up( )10.You _______walk across the road. It’s dangerous.A.may notB.don’t have toC.must notD.needn’t（） 11. ____ we know, food gives us energy. A. Of B. For C. As D. Like（） 12. The germs can get ____ the human body ____ the mouth.A. on, acrossB. into, thoughC. on, throughD. into, across（） 13. You look tired. You ____ go to bed early and ____ stay up late.A. should,shouldB. shouldn ’t,shouldn ’tC. shouldn ’t,shouldD.should, shouldn ’t（） 14.－____ I go home now?－No, you ____. You ____ finish your homework first.A. Must, mustn’t, mustB.May, can’t, needC. Can, can’t, mustD.Can, mustn’t,had to（） 15. This room is ____, but it doesn’t have ___.A. enough big, enough windowsB. big enough, windows enoughC. enough big, windows enoughD. big enough, enough windows（） 16. My grandmother is ____ seventy years old. A. more B. more than C. many D.many than（） 17.－Hi, may I ask you some questions, Mr. Green?－_____?A. Yeah, go ahead.B. Yes, you mayC. Yes, you can’t.D. No, you can’t.（） 18. It ’s a hot day. Keep all the windows ______ , pleaseA. openB. openedC. to openD. opens（） 19. Drinking too much wine (酒) is bad for your health. You’d better ______.A. give it upB. give up itC. to give it upD. to give up it 二.情形社交。
八年级英语仁爱版上册Unit2_Topic2_单元检测卷
Unit2 Topic2 单元检测卷满分100 时间90分钟一、单项选择。
(15分)( )1. You classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ______.A. dryB. openC. cleanD. quiet( )2. —May we play football in the street? –--No, you _______. It’s dangerous.A. canB. mustn’tC. mayD. may not ( )3. too much isn’t good ______ you.A.Eat, forB. Eating, forC. Eating toD. Eat, at( )4. It’s raining hard outside. So we ______ stay in the classroom.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to( )5. Eating breakfast can _______ us active in the morning.A. getB. showC. keepD. let( )6.Don’t worry. We’ve got ____ for all of you.A. big enough a roomB. enough big a roomC. a big enough roomD. a room enough big( )7. It ______ be my ring. Mine is on my finger. Look!A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. maybe( )8. Ask the old woman, she _______ know something about it.A. canB. mayC. maybeD. may be ( )9.We must keep ourselves _______ so that we can enjoy a better life.A. enough healthB. healthy enoughC. health enoughD. enough healthy ( )10. Wash your feet ______ you go to bed.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. after( ) 11.It’s a good habit________ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have ( )12. If you meet ______ traffic, you’d better stop.A. much tooB. too muchC. too manyD. many too ( )13.You must not read _______ the sun..A. underB. inC. atD. on( )14. It’s very nice ______ pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing( )15. Taking _____ exercise and eating _____ food can make you keep thin.A. more, lessB. more, moreC. less, moreD. less, less完形填空(10分)David was a doctor. He spent 1 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on, he tried to find a 2 in the cities, but he failed. He 3 return to his hometown. It was 4 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 5 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 6 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 7 .One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 8 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 9 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!”“Please 10 my right eye, Sir,” said the traveler, “the left one is false (假的). ”( )1. A. much B. a little C. no D. little( )2. A. doctor B. job C. hospital D. friend( )3. A. must B. should C. had to D. had better( )4. A. new B. big C. small D. beautiful( )5. A. parents B. patients C. friends D. workmates( )6. A. but B. and C. however D. because( )7. A. say B. fight C. believe D. mind( )8. A. money B. food C. drink D. medicine( )9. A. quickly B. carefully C. softly D. careful( )10. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like三、阅读理解(30分)阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
仁爱版八年级英语Unit2-Topic-1检测题-带答案
仁爱版八年级英语Unit2-Topic-1检测题-带答案上学期八年级仁爱英语检测题Unit 2 Topic 1（检测时间：45分钟满分100分）Class: Name: Marks:I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
（10分）1．Drink more (boil) water and you’ll get better.2．We won’t go home until our teacher (come)back.3．How are you (feel) today?4．It’s cold (out). Please put the coat on.5．I’ll take some medicine and see how it (go).II根据首字母提示填空。
（5分）1．She has s eyes because she often stay up too late.2．If you don’t feel well, you should go to see a d .八年级英语（上）目标检测题四第2页共4页3．We should b our teeth every day. 4．There are many interesting films on the I .5．Jim looks pale. He feels t .III.单项选择。
（15分）( ) 1. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you?— I have .A. a headB. a bookC. a headacheD. a flu( ) 2. —I can’t sleep and cough day and day.—.A. Not so badB. Don’t worryC. I’m sorryD. I’m sorry to hear that( ) 3. It’s cold outside now, you’d better the window.A. closeB. closedC. openD. to close( ) 4. Don’t worry me. I can do it.八年级英语（上）目标检测题四第3页共4页A. forB. aboutC. atD. to( ) 5. An apple a day is good your health.A. atB. forC. inD. to( ) 6. I can’t sleep at night.A. fineB. niceC. goodD. well( ) 7. — I have a toothache.— You should .A. have a good sleepB. see a dentistC. take a restD. drink more boiled( ) 8. If you have a sore throa t, you’d better hot tea honey.A. drink; withB. to drink; withC. drink; hasD. to drink; has八年级英语（上）目标检测题四第4页共4页( ) 9. The kind of fruit smells and sells .A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; goodD. well; well( ) 10. — How are you feeling today?—.A. Of course, you canB. Thank youC. Not too bad, thanksD. I’m sorry to hear thatIV.完形填空。
2020年仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Keeping healthy附答案
【章节训练】Unit 2 Keeping Healthy参考答案与试题解析一．选择题1．﹣Humans can't live _______ air．﹣I agree with you．（）A．without B．with C．in D．for【解答】A2．﹣I had a backache．I can't sleep．﹣_______（）A．Don't worry．B．Not so well．C．I'm sorry to hear that．【分析】﹣﹣我后背痛．我无法入睡．﹣﹣听到这事我很难过．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我后背痛．我无法入睡．﹣﹣听到这事我很难过．"．A别担心．B很不好．C；听到这事我很难过．结合语境"我后背痛．我无法入睡"，一般是听到别人说不好的事情时，可以说"听到这事我很难过"．答案是C．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．3．﹣Oh，you have a headache and a cough．_____ have you been like this？﹣Three days．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How many【分析】﹣﹣哦，你又头痛又咳嗽．你像这样已经多久了？﹣﹣三天．【解答】答案：A．考查疑问词组．句意"﹣﹣哦，你又头痛又咳嗽．你像这样已经多久了？﹣﹣三天．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how often多久，对频率提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据Three days三天，可知对一段时间提问用how long多久．答案是A．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4．Carl has headache and has to stay in bed．（）A．a；a B．the；the C．a；/D．/；the【分析】卡尔头痛，不得不卧床休息．【解答】考查冠词．句意"卡尔头痛，不得不卧床休息"．第一个空，have a headache头痛．固定搭配．第二个空，stay in bed卧床休息．固定搭配．故选：C．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境及一些固定搭配，选择合适的答案．5．﹣﹣Could you please ______ us some stories ？﹣﹣OK．（）A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk【分析】﹣你能给我们讲故事吗？﹣好的．【解答】根据句意：﹣你能给我们讲故事吗？﹣好的．结合选项，speak说，讲，常用语说某种语言；Tell告诉；say说，强调说话内容；Tell a story讲故事；talk谈话；根据句中信息" us some stories "可知该空是指讲故事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉同义词，近义词的辨析，结合题意，给出答案．6．﹣﹣Could I speak to Mr．Brown ？﹣﹣Sorry ，he is busy _______．（）A．at once B．right awayC．at the moment D．right now【分析】﹣我可以和布朗先生说话吗？﹣对不起，他现在正在忙．【解答】根据句意：﹣我可以和布朗先生说话吗？﹣对不起，他现在正在忙．结合选项，A．立刻B．立刻C．此刻D．马上，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉同义词，近义词的辨析，结合题意，给出答案．7．He answered the question ______．（）A．easy B．easying C．easily D．easier【分析】他很容易地回答了这个问题．【解答】根据句意：他很容易地回答了这个问题．可知此处是副词修饰动词answered，结合选项，故选：C．【点评】熟悉词汇惯用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．﹣﹣How often do you go to Beijing？﹣﹣______．A．Two time a year B．Twice a yearC．Two times D．One time【分析】﹣你多久去一次北京？﹣一年两次．【解答】根据句意：﹣你多久去一次北京？﹣一年两次．由How often 可知问的是频率，选项B表达正确．故选：B．【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．What _______ headaches ？（）A．cause B．is cause C．causes D．are cause【分析】什么引起了头疼．【解答】根据句意：什么引起了头疼．可知主语是what，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单式．故选：C．【点评】熟悉词汇的惯用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．When she ________ back ，I'll tell her about things．（）A．came B．will come C．comes D．is coming【分析】当她回来，我会告诉她关于这些事情．【解答】根据句意：当她回来，我会告诉她关于这些事情．可知when引导时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．主语she后动词三单式．故选：C．【点评】正确判断句子时态，找到标志词，结合题意，给出答案．11．﹣﹣How are you feeling today？﹣﹣______ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow．A．Not too bad．B．Much better．C．Very bad．【分析】﹣﹣你今天感觉怎么样？﹣﹣好多了，我觉得明天可以和你去野餐了．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语，not too bad 不太好，Much better．好多了，Very bad．非常糟糕，结合下句我觉得我明天可以和你去野餐了．判断感觉好多了．故选：B．【点评】熟练掌握日常交际用语的含义及用法，结合句意作答．12．﹣Hello!May I speak to Mary？﹣_______（）A．I'm Mary．B．Mary is me．C．This is Mary speaking．D．I'm speaking．【分析】你好!我可以和玛丽说话吗？我是玛丽请说．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．根据Hello!May I speak to Mary？可知这里是在打电话，用句型This is sb speaking．故选：C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Hello!May I speak to Mary？结合选项作答．13．It is important ____ us ____ some good books．（）A．for；read B．to；to readC．to；reading D．for；to read【分析】对我们来说阅读一些好书是很重要的．【解答】根据It is important ____ us ____ some good books．可知句子考查It is important for sb to do sth．故选：D．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．﹣Who taught _______ Japanese？﹣I learned it by _______．（）A．you；myself B．your；myselfC．yourself；me D．yourself；myself【分析】﹣谁教你的日语？﹣我自学的．【解答】正确答案：A．teach sb．sth．表示教某人某物，则根据题干第一空缺一个人称代词宾格作taught的宾语，则应填写you，按排除法则应选A．第二空指说话人自学日语，其中by oneself表示独自，则此处应填写I的反身代词myself．【点评】本题考查代词，基础题，掌握代词的基本用法，根据句子成分及题干即可作出选择．注意如不注意teach后可跟双宾语，本题可能会误选B项，所以仔细审题很重要．15．We don't know how to prevent the flu．Shall we ask Doctor Wang Hai for______？（）A．the advice B．an adviceC．some advice D．some advices【分析】我们不知道怎么预防流感．我们可以问问王海医生的建议吗？【解答】本题考查不可数名词的用法．advice不可数名词，排除B、D．此处问王海医生的建议，并不是特指的，不需要加定冠词，排除A．some可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，分析语法结构，结合句意，便可选出正确答案．16．﹣forget your photos．﹣OK! I'll remember it here．（）A．Don't；to bring B．Not；to bringC．Don't；to take D．Not；to take【分析】别忘了你的照片．好吧！我会记得把它带到这儿来的．【解答】否定祈使句是在动词原形前面加don't，通过第一个空排除B，D；记得去做某事remember to do ，bring表示带来，take表示带走，此题中here提示我们是带来，故用bring．故选：A．【点评】此题考查祈使句和动词短语，在熟知其用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．17．辨音：选出画线部分读音不同的选项（）A．suggest B．terrible C．enough【解答】C18．辨音：选出画线部分读音不同的选项（）A．really B．health C．theater【解答】B19．辨音：选出画线部分读音不同的选项（）A．such B．future C．musician【解答】A20．辨音：选出画线部分读音不同的选项（）A．habit B．finally C．happiness【解答】B二．填空题21．cause health clean reason easily Frequent（频繁的）hand cleaning is the most important thing you can do because germs are one of the （1）reasons for being ill．It's especially（尤其）important （2）to clean your hands often during this time of year when germs （3）cause flu，colds and diarrhea （腹泻）to spread（传播）（4）easily by touching other people，and furniture．Remember，clean hands can keep you （5）healthy，so clean them often!【分析】本文是说勤洗手是最重要的，因为细菌是致病的一个因素，勤洗手能有效预防疾病，保持健康．【解答】1．reasons．名词考查．结合one of+名词复数，表示…之一，结合后面的for being ill故用名词reason原因，故答案是reasons．2．to clean．非谓语考查．结合your hand用clean清洗，结合it's+adj+to do sth表示做某事是怎样的，故答案是to clean．3．cause．动词考查．结合后面的flu，colds and diarrhea 故用动词cause，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语germs复数，故答案是cause．4．easily．副词考查．空格处修饰动词spread传播，用副词easily容易的，故答案是easily．5．healthy．形容词考查．结合句意和常识可知是表达洗手能保持健康，keep是系动词，故用形容词healthy健康的，构成系表结构，故答案是healthy．【点评】利用语境，确定词形．当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式．如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的﹣ing形式；名词的数和所有格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等．三．完形填空22．Maybe you know about Sun Ying on TV．She is a（1）B young woman．She was born in Jilin Province．In January 2006，she left her hometown（2）B Shenzhen．She founda job in a factory and began to work there．（3）B after working for seven months，shewent to a mountain shool in Guizhou Province for（4）A because she wanted to help the students there．She found that the school had（5）D but the old houses without doors．She felt quite（6）C．When she got there，she got a warm（7）D．The students called her "Aunt" and the parents（8）B food to her．All the people（9）A her．She planned to work there all her life．She wanted to bring（10）B to the kids there．（1）A.32﹣years﹣old B.32﹣year﹣old C.32 years old D.32 year old（2）A．to B．for C．in D．from（3）A．And B．But C．So D．Or（4）A．teaching B．living C．farming D．studying（5）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（6）A．happy B．interested C．sorry D．excited（7）A．talk B．medal C．heart D．welcome（8）A．bought B．brought C．took D．cooked（9）A．loved B．hated（讨厌的）C．laughed D．asked（10）A．food B．hope C．books D．money【分析】本文讲诉了生于吉林的年轻女士孙英，放弃了在大城市深圳打工的生活，自愿去山里支教，受到学生和村民的一致欢迎．学校的条件很简陋，但是孙英决定留下来，给学生们上课．她想给孩子们带来希望．【解答】（1）B 考查合成形容词及对语境的理解．句意：她是一个三十二岁的年轻女士．表示…岁的，应该用基数词﹣year﹣old．而32 years old为名词短语，常用sb be+基数词+yearsold．表示某人多大年纪了．AD的表达是错误的．根据句意，修饰名词应该用形容词，故选：B（2）B 考查介词及对语境的理解．句意：她离开家乡去了深圳．A．向，往，到；B为了；C在里面；D从…来．leave动词，离开，leave （A）for B 离开（A地）到B地去．A地可以省略，即直接说leave for加地点，离开到某地去．故选：B（3）B 考查连词及对语境的理解．句意：但是在几个月后她去了山村学校．A和，又；B但是；C因此，这样；D或者．根据上文She found a job in a factory and began to work there．她在厂里已经找到工作并开始干活．说明前后是一个转折关系，故选：B（4）A 考查动词及对语境的理解．句意：她去了贵州省的一个山村学校教学．A教；B 生活；C种田；D学习；结合上文she went to a mountain shool 她去了山村学校，以及下文wanted to help the students there想帮助学生可知，她是去教学，故选：A（5）D 考查不定代词及对语境的理解．句意：她发现学校只有很旧的房子，而且没有门．A 每件事情；B一些事情；C任何事情；D没有事情．nothing but 除了…之外，什么都没有；只有…。
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Unit 2 单元测试Ⅱ.情景交际。
（5分）A: Good morning. What’s the matter?B: 16A: Do you have a headache?B: Yes, I do.A: Open your mouth and say “Ah” .B: Ah.A: 17B: No, I felt terrible last night.A: Oh, I see. You had a bad cold.B: Do I have to stay in bed?A: Yes. 18B: Is it serious?A: No. 19 But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.B: 20A: Three times a day.B: OK. Thank you.A. Did you sleep well?B. How often need I take the medicine?C. I don’t feel very well.D. It’s nothing serious.E. Why not go to bed?F. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.G. What’s wrong?16. 17. 18. 19. 20.Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly(致命的) disease. Hundreds of people have died.But there’s 21 side. SARS tells us how weak 22 can be. Suddenly 23 gets to know there might not 24 be tomorrow.Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARS patient in mid April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. “Watching TV 25 more and more SARS patients dying, I 26 knew that death could be so 27 .” he said.SARS teaches people to be grateful(感激), not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a student of Beijing No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor when he 28 . “Though they certainly know of the danger, doctors and nurses are working bravely(勇敢地)to 29 people’s lives. I’m deeply moved(深深感动) by 30 they have done.” He said.SARS also teaches sympathy(同情). The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in the world.( ) 21. A. each B. the other C. another D. either( ) 22. A. body B. mind C. life D. heart( ) 23. A. anyone B. everyone C. nobody D. none( ) 24. A. sometimes B. always C. almost D. often( ) 25. A. by B. for C. until D. about( ) 26. A. ago B. usually C. once D. never( ) 27. A. close B. far C. free D. easy( ) 28. A. gets up B. grows up C. comes back D. gets back( ) 29. A. save B. keep C. mend D. leave( ) 30. A. when B. what C. how D. thingsⅣ.阅读理解。
（40分）(A)Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets—dogs, cats and some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after it. A grown-up(成年) dog needs two meals a day, not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like large bones(骨头), but don’t give them chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.Be careful when you have chosen a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables to eat. Don’t forget that they need clean water to drink.Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help when you need.( ) 31. Many people keep ____ as pets.A. pandasB. elephantsC. chickensD. cats( ) 32. What do dogs like eating?A. All the bones.B. Big bones.C. Chicken bones.D. Small bones. ( ) 33. A healthy dog can ____ you happy.A. makeB. giveC. takeD. bring( ) 34. Cats usually drink ____.A. orangeB. milkC. waterD. milk and water ( ) 35. Will pets be people’s friends?A. No, I don’t think so.B. Yes, but only a little.C. Yes, they will.D. No, they won’t.(B)Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had got a cough, and his mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. These are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.Instruction(说明)Take three times a day after meals.Dose (剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoon(汤匙) each timeChildren (8-14 years old): one spoon(4-7 years old): 1/2 spoonNot fit for children below the age of 4.Notes: 1.Store in a cold place.e before Oct., 2006.Add: No. 10 Nanjing Road, Shanghai根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 36. Tom should take three spoons a day.( ) 37. Tom had better have his meals before he takes the medicine.( ) 38. The medicine can be kept in a fridge(冰箱).( ) 39. Children aged five can’t take this medicine.( ) 40. From this instruction we know Tom can go on using the medicine after Oct., 2006.(C)A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly(小气) person, he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.As he came into the doctor’s room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. Here I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, there’s nothing new. Please go on taking the same med icine I gave you the first time you came to see me.”( ) 41. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him.B. Because he had a fever.C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head.D. Because the pain didn’t seem to get better.( ) 42. How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?A. Four.B. Three.C. One.D. Two.( ) 43. Where did the doctor check the farmer?A. In the village.B. On the farm.C. At the doctor’s.D. In the city.( ) 44. What did the farmer give the doctor?A. Some medicine.B. Nothing.C. Smile.D. A pound.( ) 45. The doctor asked the farmer ____.A. something new about his illnessB. to go on taking the same medicineC. to come againD. to give him some more pounds(D)Liu Mingxiao, 13, is pretty and smart. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because Liu’s mum has AIDS(艾滋病). Liu’s father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu didn’t get it.AIDS means fear(惧怕) for most people. “Nobody wants to play games with me. They call me bad names behind my back. Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now.” said Liu.Liu’s mother didn’t know wha t happened to her daughter until one day. Liu came home with her nose bleeding(流血的). (1) She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father. Liu’s mother said, “My heart really hurts. My daughter did nothing wrong.”For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Many of them have to drop out of school(辍学) because they can no longer stand others, indifference(冷漠). “(2) People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it,” said Wang Chong who run head of a group to help children living with AIDS. Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there. “Many of these children are just as healthy as others, ”Wang said. “(3)Even if they have AIDS, it’s still safe to eat and p lay with them.” They need our love and understanding. A friendly smile means a lot to them!阅读短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。