2021年高中英语强调句型详解及答案

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（完整版）英语强调句型详解及练习

（完整版）英语强调句型详解及练习1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。

该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。

该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。

如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。

（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。

（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。

（强调only when you have your own children）2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。

如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。

高考英语倒装句和强调句考点总结及真题解析

考点26 倒装句和强调句高考频度：★★★★☆倒装句考向一全部倒装把谓语全部提到主语前面，叫全部倒装。

主要有：1.there be 句型：可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外，还可用live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。

如：There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。

Long, long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。

John opened the door. There _________ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl【答案】D【解析】考查倒装。

表示存在关系的句子，将表地点的副词或介词短语提至句首时，若主语为名词，应采用完全倒装语序。

此题中将表地点的副词.there提到了句首，而且主语为名词a girl，所以要采用完全倒装语序，所以选D项。

2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为come, go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中here/there用来唤起注意意思是＂喂，注意了＂。

如：Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

这种句型不能用现在进行时。

高考英语新强调句知识点解析含答案(1)

高考英语新强调句知识点解析含答案(1)一、选择题1．—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A．have lost B．had lost C．were losing D．did lose2．— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?— _____ the naughty children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are3．It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.A．that; that B．that; what C．what; that D．that; which4．It was he said disappointed me.A．that;what B．what;thatC．that;which D．which;that5．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A．that B．when C．which D．what6．He ________ go to the airport yesterd ay. But he didn’t find you.A．does B．did C．has to D．had to7．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A．when B．thatC．where D．before8．It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.A．that; where B．in which; whichC．where; that D．where; in which9．It was when we were returning home __________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A．which B．thatC．where D．how10．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A．what B．which C．as D．who11．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A．which; that B．that; where C．that; which D．where; that12．I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A．why it is that B．why is it whichC．who is it which D．who it is which13．At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.A．that B．what C．how D．when14．It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A．that B．when C．which D．so15．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A．when B．that C．before D．since16．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A．when B．that C．which D．what17．It was not until midnight ________ raining.A．that it was to stop B．when it didn't stopC．that it stopped D．when did it stop18．- How long is it you picked up your badminton training?- It was not until my finance became better in last December I started the training.A．that; when B．until; that C．since; that D．before; when 19．— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A．Where it was that; that B．Where it was that; whereC．Where was it that; where D．Where was it that; that20．Was it in June 2016 ______ Shanghai Disney land ______ you have been dreaming of visiting was opened to the public.A．when; that B．that; which C．that; where D．when; where21．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A．when B．thatC．after D．since22．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness. A．did he begin B．that he began C．then he began D．had he begun 23．It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A．since B．when C．that D．before24．It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A．what B．that C．where D．/25．It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain．A．how B．which C．when D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查强调谓语的用法。

2021年高考英语强调句型详解总复习

2021年高考英语强调句型详解总复习外语学习研究表明，每个英语学习者对英语语言知识的掌握过程几乎是一致的。

下面是小偏整理的2021年高考英语强调句型详解总复习，感谢您的每一次阅读。

2021年高考英语强调句型详解总复习1、陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。

e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。

e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?4、强调句例句：针对ImetLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语：ItwasIthat(who)metLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.强调宾语：ItwasLiMingthatImetattherailwaystationyesterday.强调地点状语：ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetLiMingyesterday.强调时间状语：ItwasyesterdaythatImetLiMingattherailwaystation.5、注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas…，其余的时态用Itis…。

(二)not…until…句型的强调句1、句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分e.g.普通句：Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。

高中英语语法专项——强调句讲解和练习题(含答案)

高中英语语法专项——强调句语法精讲1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。

2、强调对象：主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: They broke the window in the street last night.①②③④例句中①是主语，②是宾语，③是地点状语，④是时间状语。

均可被强调。

3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分+ that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词+ is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序：例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调not…until 结构要将not 和until 看作一个整体。

例：He didn’t understand his mother until she died.It was not until she died that he understood his mother.7、其它强调方式A.可用on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。

例：What on earth are you doing?B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really, terribly等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。

例：I really don’t know what has happened.It is cold outside indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。

例：I do believe her.I did see the accident this morning.(强调过去）8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。

[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型讲解及练习高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)

[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型讲解及练习为了加强语气或引起听话人的重视，人们说话时会对某些部分强调。

英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种：一、强调谓语动词可以在谓语动词前加do，does或did来强调此动作。

强调谓语动词时只有两种时态即: 一般现在时和一般过去时。

例如：二、强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分通常使用强调句型来强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分。

也就是：It is/was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom句子其他部分。

因为It is/was 和that / who / whom是为了表示强调加上的，所以从强调句里去掉他们以后，句子仍然是完整的。

这一点也是区别强调句与其他从句的重要特征。

▲注意：1)如果被强调部分是人，则可用who/whom代替that, 其他情况必须用that2)who既可强调主语也可强调宾语，whom只能强调宾语所以常被who替代.3)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态要用It is …that/who/whom…4)如果原句谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was …that/who/whom5)该句型中的that，who和whom都不可以省略6)即使是强调时间状语或地点状语也不用when或where，只能用that------------------------------拓展知识------------------------------ ★强调句的一般疑问句句型为：Is/was it +被强调部分+that/who…?★强调句的特殊疑问句句型为：特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that/who…?★Not…until句型的强调结构为：It is/was not until…that…▲注意：习惯上不用not till,而且不能用when引导。

试对比：When he was tired out, he stopped working.。

2013高考英语重要考点-强调句型

注意谓语动词形式与整个句子语境的一致性
A It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago . A. was B. are C. were D. had been C It _____ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag. A. must have B. will be C. might have been D. may have had
A where is it that C where it was that B when it is that D it was where that
结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。 _______ is it _______has made Peter _______he is today? A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。
helps （1）It is Mary who often_____( help) me with my English. am （2）It is I that ____(be)against you. （3）It is the boy students of Class Two who are ___(be)playing football on the playground. （4）It is Mr. Green ,together with his wife and B children ,that ____in China now. A are B is C was D were

(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。

但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。

e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。

（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。

简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。

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强调句型欧阳光明（2021.03.07）1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。

但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was …that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。

e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。

（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。

简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)----No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3)Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when;onB.that;onC.when; inD.that; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。

Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）How will you go to visit her tomorrow?How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）(4) I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ?A.Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD.Where was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. whoB.thatC.whichD.what（六）从句的强调：I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)（注意：被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school．他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。

(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.thenD.so(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of their country_____science can really serve the people.A.It is only when ; that; where B They are;/;whenC.It is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then二、强调句型的判断把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。

如：（1）①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析：去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。

④ It was 9 o'clock when we came back．我们回来时是九点钟。

⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back．我们回来已三个小时了。

分析：在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句。

2）①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③ It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④ It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what⑤ It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New Yorkand settled down in a small village. (Shanghai 2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、强调句型几注意首先，我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意：1. 句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That”等。

2. be动词的形式是is或was，不能用复数形式are或were。

若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时，则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时，则用was.Eg:（1)It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays（2)___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;that C They are;which D It will be;that3. 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。

如：（1）It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.（2）It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分是人时，既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时，不能用when 或where。

Eg: It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.(MET'88)A. thatB.whatC.whichD.when5. 主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。