大学英语2习题及参考答案

大学英语2考试题及答案

大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times答案：A2. The company has decided to ________ the new product line.A. launchB. lashC. batchD. match答案：A3. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. quantityD. quiet答案：A4. The professor's lecture was so ________ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. bornC. boronD. borne答案：A5. He ________ the truth to avoid any further argument.A. concealedB. conceivedC. dealedD. revealed答案：A6. The company is expected to ________ a new policy soon.A. implementB. impedeC. impedimentD. implementer答案：A7. The book is ________ for its detailed analysis of the subject.A. famousB. infamousC. namelessD. nameful答案：A8. The ________ of the building was completed in 2010.A. constructionB. destructionC. instructionD. deconstruction答案：A9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.A. photographicB. photoC. graphicD. graphic答案：A10. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.A. currentB. currencyC. occurD. occurence答案：A11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commencementC. commencementD. commencement答案：A12. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. revenueC. revenueD. revenue答案：A13. The ________ of the city is known for its rich history.A. architectureB. architectC. architectureD. architecture答案：A14. The ________ of the book is quite complex.A. plotB. plotC. plotD. plot答案：A15. The ________ of the experiment was successful.A. outcomeB. outcomeC. outcomeD. outcome答案：A16. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. missionB. emissionC. missionD. mission答案：A17. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.A. deforestationB. deforestationC. deforestationD. deforestation答案：A18. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.A. enforcementB. enforcementC. enforcementD. enforcement答案：A19. The ________ of the old building has been approved.A. renovationB. renovationC. renovationD. renovation答案：A20. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.A. collaborationB. collaborationC. collaborationD. collaboration答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：mission2. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.答案：deforestation3. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.答案：enforcement4. The ________ of the old building has been approved.答案：renovation5. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.答案：collaboration6. The ________ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.答案：location7. The ________ of the book is quite complex.答案：plot8. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.答案：current9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.答案：photographic10.。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1

Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. （我们房间的钥匙被系在…上）a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。

大学生英语二级考试答案

大学生英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicD. Go shopping答案：C2. What is the woman's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. PhysicsD. Geology答案：B3. Why is the man late?A. He missed the bus.B. He got up late.C. He had a meeting.D. He was caught in traffic.答案：D4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A bookB. A movieC. A playD. A lecture答案：A5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A. She doesn't want to talk about it.B. She's not sure what happened.C. She's about to tell a complicated story.D. She's just being polite.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a symptom of sleep deprivation?A. Improved memoryB. Increased appetiteC. Decreased alertnessD. Enhanced mood答案：C8. What does the author suggest as a solution to sleep deprivation?A. Taking stimulantsB. Exercising moreC. Reducing stressD. Taking naps during the day答案：DPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To discuss the history of a company.C. To announce a new partnership.D. To introduce a new service.答案：D10. What is one of the features of the new service mentioned in the article?A. It is available 24/7.B. It requires a subscription.C. It offers personalized recommendations.D. It is free for the first month.答案：C11. How can customers access the new service?A. Through a mobile app.B. At a physical store.C. Via a website.D. By phone.答案：A12. What is the author's tone in the article?A. InformativeB. PersuasiveC. CriticalD. Humorous三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. The experiment was _______ successful, but it was not without its problems.A. relativelyB. absolutelyC. completelyD. necessarily答案：A14. She is one of the most _______ athletes in the world.A. talentedB. skillfulC. giftedD. proficient答案：C15. The company has decided to _______ its operations to new markets.A. extendB. expandC. stretchD. broaden答案：B16. Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A. called offB. gave upC. postponedD. canceled17. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays by next Monday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A四、翻译（共15分）18. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上归功于团队的合作。

大学英语2试题库及答案

大学英语2试题库及答案一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案：A2. He ________ to the library yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案：A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speakD. to not speak答案：A4. ________ is the population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案：C5. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案：B6. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. coldest答案：A7. I don't think he is right, ________?A. am IB. aren't IC. is heD. isn't he答案：D8. ________ the news, we decided to cancel the trip.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案：B9. The experiment was ________ to be successful.A. supposedB. expectedC. predictedD. forecasted答案：B10. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案：B11. The road was ________ with cars.A. filledB. fullC. filled ofD. full of答案：D12. She is ________ her mother in appearance.A. similar toB. likeC. alikeD. similar with答案：A13. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 5th.A. inB. onC. atD. during答案：B14. ________ of the students has passed the exam.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Not all答案：D15. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. being readD. reading答案：D16. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been away from答案：D17. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. Due toD. As a result of答案：A18. The teacher told us ________ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案：B19. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. put onC. come up withD. gone through答案：C20. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. the taller ofD. the tallest of答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）21. The ________ (新的) technology has made our lives much easier.答案：new22. He is the ________ (唯一) person who knows the truth.答案：only23. The ________ (最近的) research shows that pollution is getting worse.答案：recent24. She is ________ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案：lucky25. The ________ (重要的) thing is to stay calm in an emergency.答案：important26. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas.答案：young27. The ________ (现代的) city has many high-rise buildings.答案：modern28. The ________ (快速的) train can take you to the city center in 20 minutes.答案：fast29. The ________ (美丽的) scenery made us forget all our worries。

大学英语2测试题及答案

大学英语2测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance?A. HumanismB. ScienceC. ArtD. Slavery2. The Great Depression began in the United States in:A. 1929B. 1939C. 1945D. 19503. The term "Big Bang" refers to:A. An explosion in spaceB. The origin of the universeC. A scientific theoryD. A type of music4. In the sentence "She is a very kind-hearted person," the adjective "kind-hearted" is used to describe:A. Her actionsB. Her characterC. Her appearanceD. Her intelligence5. The verb "to adapt" means:A. To changeB. To adjustC. To copyD. To predict6. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. To start a conversationB. To end a relationshipC. To solve a problemD. To create a conflict7. The correct spelling of the word that means "a person who studies the stars" is:A. AstronomerB. AstrologerC. AstralomerD. Astromomer8. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A. OilB. CoalC. WindD. Natural gas9. The idiom "to go the extra mile" means:A. To travel an additional distanceB. To make an extra effortC. To take a shortcutD. To avoid a task10. The preposition "in" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. Possession二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.12. She has a ________ for languages and can speak five fluently.13. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.14. He is a ________ of the committee and has a lot of influence.15. The ________ of the book is very interesting and keepsthe reader engaged.16. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new marketing strategy.17. She is a ________ in the field of computer science.18. The ________ of the building is quite impressive.19. The ________ of the river is very fast after the rain.20. The ________ of the company is to expand into new markets.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1

Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. （我们房间的钥匙被系在…上）a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。

英语2课后答案

英语2课后答案一、选择题1. 答案：B解析：本题考查的是一般现在时的用法。

根据句意，描述的是客观事实，故选B。

2. 答案：A解析：本题考查的是名词所有格。

根据句意，表示“Tom的书”，故选A。

3. 答案：C解析：本题考查的是动词辨析。

根据句意，表示“花费时间做某事”，故选C。

4. 答案：D解析：本题考查的是副词辨析。

根据句意，表示“非常努力地工作”，故选D。

5. 答案：B解析：本题考查的是情态动词。

根据句意，表示“应该做某事”，故选B。

二、完形填空1. 答案：C2. 答案：A3. 答案：D4. 答案：B5. 答案：C解析：本文讲述了一个关于友谊的故事。

通过填空，我们可以了解到，主人公在遇到困难时，朋友给予了她很大的帮助。

这也让我们明白了友谊的珍贵。

三、阅读理解1. 答案：B2. 答案：D3. 答案：A4. 答案：C5. 答案：B解析：本文介绍了一个关于环保的活动。

通过阅读，我们可以了解到，活动旨在提高人们的环保意识，采取实际行动保护地球。

这也提醒我们要关注环保问题，从身边小事做起。

四、句型转换1. 答案：She doesn't like coffee, does she?解析：将肯定句转换为反意疑问句，注意遵循前否后肯的原则。

2. 答案：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.解析：将条件状语从句改为条件状语从句的省略形式，即if条件句的虚拟语气。

3. 答案：He is so tired that he can't walk any further.解析：将原句转换为sothat句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。

4. 答案：No matter how hard the task is, we must finishit on time.解析：将让步状语从句改为no matter how引导的让步状语从句。

5. 答案：Could you please pass me the salt?解析：将请求句转换为更加礼貌的表达方式，使用Could you please句型。

大学英语2(含答案)

1. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but2. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless3. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after4. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed5. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division6. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made7. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite of C) instead of D) on account of9. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A. urgentB. acuteC. denseD. rigid10. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A. budgetedB. predictedC. assessedD. accounted11. He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _________ him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on1. The president, together with his wife , ______ coming to the small town next week.A. areB. willC. isD. would be2. We took ______________ from the storm in a barn.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. sheath3.This class is only _____________with English language.A. relatedB. have doC. concernedD. dealt4. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A. presentationB. initiativeC. strategyD. introduction5. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A. intensiveB. expansiveC. extensiveD. expensive6. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A. cashB. coinC. moneyD. dollar7. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of the young.A. frownedB. criticizedC. disapprovedD. objected8. Happiness does not necessarily ________ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go out9. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A. optionB. chanceC. selectionD. scope10. Of course the farmer’s house is not ____ with yours. His is just a small cottage whereas yours is like a palace.A. competentB. competitiveC. comparativeD. comparable11. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson ____ buying some expensive equipment.A. toB. AboutC. intoD. on12. This boy is able to repeat from memory ____ 200 short poems.A. up toB. up tillC. asD. as far1. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A. compelB. promoteC. exertD. impose2. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A. In honorB. In placeC. On behalfD. On account3. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on the question of wages.A. bargainB. harmonyC. compromiseD. comprehension4. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A. compatibleB. competitiveC. cooperativeD. comparable5. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision6. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.A. pauseB. postponeC. hesitateD. frighten7. She ____ from the report to support her point.A. derivedB. repeatedC. soughtD. quoted8. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held9. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion10. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating11. You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant12. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve1. I am _____________ to sleeping late.A. goodB. accustomedC. fondD. like2. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A. faceB. timeC. eventD. course3. She is not a competent driver and can’t ____ with driving in heavy traffic.A. tackleB. handleC. copeD. do4. He _______ himself to the cold weather.A. adaptedB. usedC. adoptedD. rejected5. The doctor __________ him to smoke.A. asksB. suggestsC. forbidsD. bans6. The general public _______ to the use of drugs.A. rejectB. objectC. againstD. oppose7. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation ____.A. indeedB. eventuallyC. whatsoeverD. apart8. Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters ____ warmly.A. embracedB. enclosedC. engagedD. exchanged9. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous ____.A. viewsB. scenesC. sightsD. scenery10. Y ou simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.A. do away withB. do withoutC. give awayD. give out11. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A. habitB. routineC. practiceD. custom12. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A. ChineseB. AbroadC. OverseasD. Domestic1. I want to give up because I can’t see a _____ chance of success.A. slipB. slimC. tinyD. few2. You should be very ____ to your teachers for their generous help.A. satisfactoryB. thankingC. considerateD. grateful3. We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A. compensateB. RemedyC. supplementD. return4. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ____ that you would be coming.A. obligedB. grantedC. awardedD. consented5. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed6. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obviousB. indispensableC. boundD. doubtless7. In your days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teacher to ____ you to a class at your level.A. locateB. assignC. deliverD. place8．This country is _____ desert land．A．large B．at large C．by and large D．1argely9．Failures _____ him in his determination to succeed．A．hard B．hardened C．harder D．Hardly10. We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn’t ____ to the traffic jam of the busy city.A. aidB. amountC. addD. attribute1. _______ what extent can we trust him?A. ForB. AtC. ToD. By2. What you said yesterday is not ________ with what you said just now.A. constantB. insistentC. persistentD. consistent3. Jack and Bill are twins, but the _______ is taller than the former.A. laterB. lateC. firstD. latter4. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated5. It is very ______ of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A. considerableB. considerateC. thoughtfullyD. thankful6. He was ________ Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A. rewardedB. PaidC. awardedD. devoted7. The children in remote parts of the country still have no _______ to internet.A. accessB. WayC. useD. approach8. It seems that young children have less prejudice _________ each other than adultsdo.A. forB. WithC. againstD. on9. In production cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind.A. discardedB. replacedC. convertedD. substituted10. These small white houses are ____ of the Greek islands.A. peculiarB. specialC. characteristicD. exclusive11. Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.A. qualifiesB. enablesC. creditsD. deserves12. The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A. declinedB. refusedC. admittedD. confessed13. High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money from the bank.A. discourageB. dismissC. disappointD. disgust14. The house was ____ from the road by a small wood.A. locatedB. constructedC. concealedD. emerged1. Hard work together with perseverance _________ to his success.A. attributedB. DistributedC. contributedD. devoted2. You can’t get there ______ by swimming.A. more thanB. asC. less thanD. other than3. The committee recommends he_______ the new financial manger.A. will beB. isC. shall beD. be4. There are always some parts of your life ______ which you can have little or nocontrol.A. throughB. overC. forD. by5. He ________ knowing anything about the corruption.A. refusedB. rejectedC. desiredD. denied6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A. removesB. delegatesC. refersD. leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A. concernB. interestC. hobbyD. emphasis8. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A. overflowedB. OverwhelmedC. overthrownD. overturned9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A. exitB. exhaustC. outletD. leak10. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A. dateB. agendaC. terminalD. deadline11. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A. knotB. blockC. lockD. jam12. Books are ____ to scholars.A. indispensableB. BoundC. accustomedD. indifferent1. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.A. in the long runB. in conclusionC. at long lastD. at the end2. We prefer to discuss the plan fully____ it in practice hurriedly.A. than putB. to putC. rather than putD. to putting3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A. studyB. specializeC. learnD. contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A. coordinateB. renderC. confineD. depict5. Can we ever _____ hunger from the world?A. eliminateB. throwC. stopD. prevent6. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A. mountB. mouldC. motivateD. motion7. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A. associatedB. relatedC. gearedD. qualified8. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down9. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chap lin.A. modelingB. followingC. imitatingD. copying10. Y our usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. accordinglyD. moreover11. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected12. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gang13. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A. obstacleB. ChallengeC. blockD. resistance14. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A. in allB. in publicC. at largeD. at best15. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A. confusedB. misledC. puzzledD. wondered16. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A. reportB. discussionC. conventionD. conference17. T here is still a (an) post available. Y ou can apply for it.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. open18. is estimated that China’s export this year will exceed that of the last year.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It19. “Don’t to contact us if you need our help,” said the receptionist.A. dreadB. afraidC. hesitateD. object20. ________ what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain mattersto you.A. I had realizedB. Had I realizedC. Realized had ID. Had realized I21. It’s my advice that she _________ right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. start B) starts C. would start D) will start。