英语四级高频词汇26天速记(四级必备词汇)

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大学英语四级高频词汇表精选全文完整版

大学英语四级高频词汇表精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级高频词汇表accuse vt.指控,指责axquaintance n.认识,了解;熟人administrative a.管理的,行政的;执行的,实施的,施政的advanced a.先进的,高级的;后阶段的advisable a.明智的,适当的allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱;折价,折扣ambassador n.大使,使节,派驻国际组织的代表ambition n.雄心,野心applicable适当的,可应用的|arise vi.出现;起源于;起身artificial a人工的,人造的;假的,矫揉造作的assign vt.分配,布置;指定;指派,选派assure vt.使确信使放心确保bare a.赤裸的,光秃的;勉强的 v.露出,暴露barrel n.桶;筒,枪(或炮)vi.快速移动battery n. 炮组;电池(组);一系列,一套best-seller n.畅销书bild vt.命令,吩咐;祝,表示 v./n.喊价,出价,投标 n.企图,努力blank n.空白(表格) a.空(白)的;茫然的,无表情的`bloodshed n.(战争等的)流血,杀戮bother vt.打扰;使不安 vi.担心,烦恼 n.烦恼;麻烦bound a.受约束的,有义务的v.给……划界限制,束缚 n.(常pl.)界限,限制bound vi./n.踊跃报名 vi.弹回,反跃broaden v.放宽,加固,(使)扩大characteristic a.特有的,典型的 n.特征,特点comparison n.比较;比拟,比喻component n.(组)成(部)分,部件 a.组成的concede vi.让步,认输 vt.承认失败;让予,允许confident a.确信的,自信的~congratulate vt.祝贺,向……道喜content n.含量;内容(pl/)所含之物; (pl.)目录cooperate vi.合作,协作corresponding a.相应的,符合的,一致的crush vt.压碎,碾碎,弄皱;镇压,压垮deception n.欺骗;诡计,骗局deed n.行为,事迹;契约,证书deliberate v.仔细考虑 a.深思熟虑的;故意的delightful a.令人快乐的,高兴的diplomatic a.外交的;策略的,有手腕的^distinctive a.特殊的,有特色的,区别性的dropout n.中途辍学者;遁世者;(电子设备运作时)短时间信号缺失emit v.散发,发射engagement n.约会;订婚,婚约excellence n.优秀,卓越,[常~s]优点,美德except prep.除……外. Conj.除了;要不是,只是exclaim v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说extension n. 延长扩大;电话分机;伸展fame n.(好)名声,名望,声誉flexibility n.灵活性,机动车辆性,柔韧性>fomer a.以前的,在前的 n.前者fresh a.新(近)的,新到的;新鲜的;(水等)淡的fruitful a.多产的;富有成就的,有作用的frustrate vt.使灰心;失败,阻挠fulfil(l) vt.满足,使满意;履行,实现,完成functional a.为实用而设计的,实用的;正常运转的;有功用的,有用途的grasp vt./n.抓紧;理解,领会guilty a.内疚的;有罪的iceberg n.冰山,浮在海洋上的冰块iedle a.空闲的;无效的 vi.懒散(的),无所事事(的) vt.虚度(光阴)!inquiry n.打听,询问;调查leak v.(使)漏,(使)渗出;泄露,走漏load vt.装(载);大量给予vi.装货 n.装载(量);负荷(量)logo n.(pl. logos)标识lonely a.((人)孤独的,寂寞的;(地方)荒凉的;人迹稀少的loosen vt.解开,放松;松驰mobile a.运动的,可动的;机动的,多变的 n.移动电话modest a.谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的;(女人)正经的negotiate vt.顺利通过.协商,谈判桌,成功越过numerous a.众多的,许多的》obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍optional a.可以任选的,非强制的overall a.综合的,总体的;全部的确 ad.总的来说 n.长罩衫,(pl.)工装裢owing a.应付的,未付的perceive vt.感觉,感知,理解postpone vt.推迟,延期precaution n.预防,警惕prevail vi.浒盛行;获胜,占优势;说服,劝说,诱使proportion n.比例;部分;均衡,相称propose v.提议,提出;提名,推荐;打算求婚|provided conj.假如,若是pure a.纯洁的,纯净的;抽象的;完全的,十足的ouantity n.量,数量ready a.准备好的;乐意的;快要……的;现在的;迅速的relation n.关系,关联;亲戚render vt.给予,提供;使得,致使;翻译restrain vt.抑制,遏制;阻止,控制rush v.催促;向……猛冲击波n.冲,奔;匆忙;繁忙separate v.((使)分离,(使)分开 a.分离的;个别的skim v.撇(去);掠过,擦过;浏览,略读#spare a.多余的;备用的 vt.省出substitute n.代用品,代替者Vt.代替,代以,替代supreme n.最高的,至上的;最重要的;极度的swallow v./n.吞,咽喉 vt.轻信;忍住,使不流露tame a.驯服的;沉闷的,乏味的 vt.制服;驯化,驯服tear v.撕,扯,撕裂,扯破tender a.温柔的,温和的,仁慈的;疼痛的tense a.拉紧的,绷紧的;紧张的确 v.(使)拉紧,(使)绷紧巴巴 n.(动词的)时态tight a.紧身的,紧贴的;紧的,牢固的;(经费、时间等)紧的确 ad.紧紧地,牢牢地tolerate vt.容忍;容许,承认~trace vt.查出,找到;追溯,探索;描摹 n.痕迹,踪迹;微量,少许track v.跟踪,追踪 n.小路;轨道,跑道;(pl.)足迹,车辙,踪迹trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.诱捕,使落入圈套trick vt./n.欺诈,哄骗 n.戏法;把戏;诀窍vain a.徒劳的,无效的,不成功的;自负的,爱虚荣的vary v.变化,(使)不同,呈差异weaken v.(使),变弱,(使(减弱worthy a.有价值的;可尊敬的,值得……的,配得上的secure a.安全的,可靠的 vt.得到,获得;使安全source n.,源(泉),发源地;来源,出处¥stuff n.原料,材料,东西南北 vt.填满,塞满;让……吃饱symbol n.象征;符号,标志throw n.投,扔,抛urgent a.急迫的,紧要的abstract a./n.抽象(派)的(作品;摘要 vt.写出(书中的)摘要;(使)抽象(化)提取acceptable n.可接受的activity n.活跃,活力;(常pl.)活动adjust vt调节,改变……以适应amuse vt.逗乐,逗笑,给……提供娱乐(或消遣)arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒.assit n.协助,帮助bargain n.协议,交易;物价商品。

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇表

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇表

英语四级高频词汇表总结Sfdfafdafdafafa1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!1. render sth(for sth) ;rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等:a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出(帐单):account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使(某人[某事物])处于某种状况:rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。

2024四六级词汇

2024四六级词汇

2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃;放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除;废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产;堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席;不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收;吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的;可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用;虐待 n. 滥用;虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的;学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速;促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道;入口 v. 接近;进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的;可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处;膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成;实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户;账目 v. 解释;说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计;会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累;积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确(性);精确(性)。

2024年大学英语四级高频词汇表

2024年大学英语四级高频词汇表

大学英语四级高频词汇表备注:请同学们自己下载打印,每七天记忆50个单词及他们的例句.为了督促大家打好英语学习的基础―词汇,请大家按时学习,并在任务布置后一周有quiz作为检查,成绩作为平时成绩的一部分.第三周:3月19日---3月25日,词汇1-50ﻫ第四周:3月26日---4月1日词汇51-100ﻫ1.alterv.变化,改动,变更(例)Theseclothesaretoolarge;theymustbealtered.ﻫ这些衣服太大,得修改.ﻫ2.burstvi.,n.忽然发生,爆裂例)Theyburstoutlaughing.他们忽然大笑起来.搭配)abursto flaughter突发的笑声3.disposevi.除掉;处置;处理;处理(of)ﻫ(例)Wehavetodisposeofthispileofoldpapersandmagazines.我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉ﻫ(例)Manproposes.Goddisposes.谋事在人,成事在天.4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉(例)Theblastfromthebombblewoutallthewindows inthearea.炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.ﻫ(例)They'veblastedawaytherocktobuildthenewroad.ﻫ他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.ﻫ5.consumev.消耗,耗尽ﻫ(例)Hisoldcarconsumedmuchgasoline.他的旧汽车耗油诸多.ﻫ6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的ﻫ(例)Wesplitthewoodintolongthinpieces.我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.ﻫ7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃(例)Hespatintotheriver.他把痰吐到河里8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出ﻫ(例)Ispiltthecoffee-itspiltallovermybook.ﻫ我洒了咖啡,溅了我一书.ﻫ9.slipv.滑动,滑落;忽视(例)Sheslippedonthewetfloorandfell.她滑倒在湿地板上了.10.slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片ﻫ(例)Shefelloverandslidacrosstheshinyfloor.ﻫ她跌倒了,滑过了发亮的地板.ﻫ(例)haveaslideontheice在冰上滑行ﻫ11.bacterian.细菌ﻫ12.breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔ﻫ(例)Theislander sareastrongbreedofpeople.ﻫ这些岛上的居民是一个体格强壮的人.(例)Someanimalswillnotbreedincages.ﻫ有些动物在笼子里不产崽.13.budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排ﻫ(搭配)agovernmentbudget政府预算(例)Weshouldlearnhowtosavemoneybybudgeting.我们应当通过安排开支而节约钱14.candidaten.候选人(例)Heoffershimselfasacandidateforthechairman.他自荐为主席候选人.ﻫ15.campusn.校园ﻫ(搭配)在校园中oncampus16.liberala.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的ﻫ(例)ﻫ17.transformv.转变,变革;变换(例)Shetransformedtheroombypaintingit.她油漆了房间使它为之一新.18.transmitv.传输,播送;传递(例)TheWorldCupfinalisbeingtransmittedliveto overfiftycountries.世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播.19.transplantv.移植ﻫ(例)Thedoctorsucceededintransplantingakidneyfromonetwintoanother.医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上.20.transportvt.运输,运输n.运输,运输工具(例)Thegoodsweretransportedbytrain.货物是用火车运来的.ﻫ21.shiftv.转移;转动;转变(例)Thewindshiftedtothenorth.风转向北吹.ﻫ(例)ShallIshiftthechairs我把椅子移动一下好吗22.varyv.变化,变化;使多样化(例)Theweathervariesfromdaytoday.天气一天天变化.23.vanishvi.消亡,不见(例)Ithoughtitwouldrain,butthecloudshavevanishedandit'safineday.我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消失了,是个好天.24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子(例)Sheswallowedsomemilk.她咽下几口牛奶.ﻫ25.suspicionn.怀疑,疑心ﻫ(例)Suspicioncreptintohismind.不由得他不产生怀疑.(搭配)abovesuspicion无可置疑ﻫundersuspicion受到怀疑ﻫ26.suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的(例)Iamsuspiciousofthatwoman.我很怀疑那位妇女.27.mi lda.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的(例)Theweatherismildtoday;itisneitherhotnorcold.今日天气很温暖,不冷也不热.28.tendera.温柔的;脆弱的(例)atendermother慈母atenderexpressiononherfaceﻫ她脸上温柔的表情tenderflowers柔弱的花朵ﻫ29.nuisancen.讨厌(的人或事物)ﻫ(例)Whatanuisance!I'veforgottenmyticket.ﻫ真讨厌,我忘掉带票了.30.insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的(例)in-无+significant故意义的,意义深长的--〉无关紧要的;无用的31.acceleratevt.加速,促进(例)Nooneknowshowtoacceleratetherateofgrowth.没人懂得怎样提升生长率.ﻫ32.absolutea.绝正确,无条件的;完全的ﻫ(例)Youareanabsolutefool!你是个十足的傻瓜!ﻫ33.boundaryn.分界限,边界ﻫ(例)这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界限.34.braken.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)(例)Hisbrakesfailedonasteephill.他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了.ﻫ35.catalogn.目录(册)v.编目ﻫ(例)Itisthecat alogofallthebooksinthelibrary.这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录.ﻫ36.vaguea.含糊的,不明确的(例)avagueidea含糊的想法(例)HewasalittlevaguewhenIaskedwhathadhappened.ﻫ我问他出了什么事时,他一无所知.ﻫ37.vainn.徒劳,白费(例)Allourworkwasinvain.我们所有的工作都白费了.ﻫ38.ex tincta.绝灭的,熄灭的ﻫ(例)Someofthespeciesofbirdsareextinct.有几个鸟类已经绝种了.ﻫ39.extraordinarya.不日常的,尤其的,非凡的(例)Whatanextraordinaryidea!多么离奇的想法!40.extremea.极度的,极端的n.极端,过度41.agentn.代理人,代理商;动因,原因(例)Myagenthaspowertosignmyname.我的代理人有权代我签字.(例)Rainandsunaretheagentswhichhelpplantstogrow.ﻫ雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的原因.42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料,酒精(例)Inevertouchalcohol.我从不饮酒.43.appealn./vi.呼吁,央求ﻫ(例)Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.ﻫ政府呼吁每个人节约用水.44.appreciatevt.感激,赏识,观赏(例)Iappreciateyourhelp.我感激你的协助.(例)Doyouappreciategoodwine你会鉴赏好酒吗45.approvev.赞成,同意,同意ﻫ(例)Idon'tapproveofsmoking.我不赞成抽烟.(例)Myparentsdon'tapproveofmesmokingcigarettes.ﻫ我的父母不准许我吸烟.ﻫ46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励ﻫ(例)Praisealwaysstimulateshimtomakegreatereff orts.表扬能激励他愈加努力.ﻫ47.acquirevt.取得,取得;学到(例)SheacquiredaknowledgeoftheEnglishbycareful study.ﻫ她仔细学习而精通英语.ﻫ48.accomplishvt.完成,抵达;实行ﻫ(例)Iaccomplishedtwohours'workbeforedinner.我在吃饭前完成了两小时的工作.ﻫ(例)toaccomplishapurpo se达成目标49.networkn.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络(例)anetworkofrailroads铁路网ﻫ50.tiden.潮汐;时尚(例)Thetideisdown.潮退了.ﻫ(搭配)swim/gowithwiththetide顺应时尚,随波逐流51.tidya.整洁的,整洁的(例)Whatatidyroom!多么整洁的房间呀!ﻫ52.tracevt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹ﻫ(例)Theytracedthecriminaltoahouseinthecity.ﻫ他们追踪罪犯到了城里的一座房子里.ﻫ(例)Theysearchedthebuildingbutdidnotfindanytraceofthecriminal.他们搜查了这座楼房,可是没有发觉罪犯的一点踪迹.ﻫ53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨(例)Shediedundertorture.她受严刑拷打致死.ﻫ54.wandervi.漫游,闲逛(例)Thechildrenwanderedinthewoods.孩子们在森林里漫步.55.waxn.蜡(例)Candlesaremadefromwax.蜡烛是蜡做的.56.weavev.织,编(例)Iwoveamat.我编了一张席子.57.preservev.保护,保存,保持,维持(例)TheTownCouncilspentalotofmoneytopreservetheoldcastle.市政委员会花了不少钱来维修那座古城堡.(例)Youcanpreservemeatorfishinsalt.你能够用盐保存肉或鱼.(例)Itisoneofthedutiesofthepolicetopreservepublicorder.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序.ﻫ61.abusev.滥用,虐待;谩骂ﻫ(例)Hewaschargedofabusingaprivilege.他因滥用特权而被起诉.62.academica.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的(例)Thequestionispurelyacademic.这是一个纯学术性的问题.63.academyn.(高等)专科院校;学会(例)anacademyofmusic音乐学院ﻫ(例)AcademyAward金像奖64.batteryn.电池(组)ﻫ(例)Ourbuswon'tstartbecausethebatteryisflat.我们的大客车发动不起来了,因为电池坏了. 65.barriern.障碍;棚栏ﻫ(例)Thepoliceputabarrieracros stheroad.警察设了路障.66.cargon.(船,飞机等装载的)货ﻫ(例)WesailedfromPerthwithacargoofrawion.我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航.67.careern.生涯,职业(例)Mygrandfatherwasacareerteacher;it'stheonlyjo bhe'deverdone.我祖父教了一辈子书,教书是他所干过的唯一的工作.68.vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管(例)Thereweremanyvesselsintheharbortoday.今日港口有许多船只.ﻫ(例)Apotisavesselforholdingfood.锅是盛食物的器皿.ﻫ69.verticala.垂直的(例)Wallsareusuallyvertical.墙一般是垂直的.70.obligev.迫使,责成;使感激(例)Thepoliceobligedhimtoleave.警方强迫他离开.71.obscurea.阴暗,含糊ﻫ(例)Isthemeaningstillobscuretoyou你以为意思仍然不清楚吗72.extentn.程度,范围,大小,程度(例)Iagreewithyoutosomeextent.我部分地同意你.(例)Whatistheextentofyourgarden你的花园有多大73.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的(例)Painttheexeriorwallsofthehouse.给房子的外墙刷漆.ﻫ74.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的(例)Externalcausesbecomeoperativethroughinter nalcauses.外因通过内因而起作用.ﻫ75.petroln.汽油ﻫ76.petroleumn.石油ﻫ77.delayvt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁ﻫ(例)Theletterwasdelayedthreedaysbythetraina ccident.这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天.ﻫ78.decayvi.腐烂,腐朽(例)Sugarcandecaytheteeth.糖能蛀蚀牙.ﻫ79.decenta.像样的,体面的(例)adecenthouse一所像样的房子80.routen.路;路线;航线ﻫ(例)Wecamebyalongerroutethanusual.我们走了一条比一般要长的路来的.81.ruinv.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟(例)Shepouredwaterallovermypainting,andruinedit.她把水全倒在了我的画上,把画毁了.ﻫ(例)Wesawtheruinsofthechurch.我们看见了这座教堂的废墟.ﻫ82.saken.缘故,理由ﻫ(例)Neverdowrongforthesakeofmoney.绝不要为金钱而做坏事.ﻫ(搭配)forthesakeof为了…好处;为…着想,为了…缘故ﻫ83.satelliten.卫星ﻫ(例)Theyreceivetelev isionpicturesbysatellite.他们通过人造卫星接收电视图像.ﻫ84.scalen.大小,规模;等级;刻度ﻫ(例)Theyarepreparingforwaronalargescale.他们正在大规模地备战.ﻫ85.templen.庙宇86.tediousa.乏味道,单调的,ﻫ(例)Theworkistedious.这工作令人厌倦.87.tendvi.易于,趋向ﻫ(例)Peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotential.处在压力下的人轻易发挥自己所有的潜力.88.tendencyn.趋向,趋势ﻫ(例)Pricescontinuetoshowanupwardtendency.物价呈连续上升趋势.89.ultimatea.最大的,最后的n.极端(例)What'syourultimateobjective你的最后目标是什么ﻫ90.undergov.经历,遭受(例)ﻫ91.abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的(例)Iraqisabundantinpetroleumdeposits.伊拉克石油储量丰富.ﻫ92.adoptv.收养;采取;采纳(例)Theyadoptedourmethods.他们采取了我们的措施.93.adaptvi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应ﻫ(例)Sheadaptedherselfquicklytothenewclimate.她很快就适应了这种新气候.94.bachelorn.学士,学士学位;单身汉(例)Heremainedabachelorallhislife.他终生未娶.ﻫ(例)AreyouaBachelorofArts你是文学学士吗95.casuala.偶然的,恰巧的;暂时的;非正式的ﻫ(例)96.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉(例)Thepolicesetatraptocatchthethief.警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套.ﻫ(例)Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里.97.vacanta.空的,未占用的ﻫ(例)Ifthatroomisvacant,weca npracticethere.假如那个房间空着,我们能够在那练习.ﻫ98.vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器(例)Hiswife'sdeathlefthimavacuuminhislife.他妻子的逝世使他的生活变得空虚.99.orala.口头的,口述的,口的(例)Hewilltakeanoralexamination.他将接收口试.100.opticsn.(单,复数同形)光学ﻫ(例)TheoptictheoryoriginatedwithEinstein.光学理论是爱因斯坦首创的.10ann.器官,风琴(例)Theheartisavitalorgan.心脏是维持生命必须的器官. (例)Heplaystheorganinchurch.他在教堂弹奏风琴.。

英语四级考试常考词汇分类速记汇编(方便直接打印版)

英语四级考试常考词汇分类速记汇编(方便直接打印版)

一、科技类高频词汇vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质oxygen n. 氧、氧气【记】oxy(氧的)+gen(产生)=氧气carbon n. 碳【考】carbon dioxide二氧化碳measurement n. 衡量、测量【例】three measurements三围【派】measure vt. 衡量,测量intelligence n. 智力、智慧、情报【派】intelligent a. 智慧的【例】artificial intelligence人工智能graph n. 图表、图解navigation n. 航行、导航【派】navigate v. 导航【例】navigation system导航系统dimension n. 方面、纬、长(或宽、厚)等【派】dimensional a. 空间的【例】three dimensional space三纬空间vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失【例】My fear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失digital a. 数字的、数字显示的【考】digital age数码时代electrical a.电的,与电有关的【考】electrical appliance电器设备electronic a. 电子的【考】electronic device电子设备optical a.光的、眼的【例】optical instruments光学仪器universal a. 普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的【派】universe n.宇宙【例】universal truth普遍真理solar a.太阳能的【例】solar energy太阳能solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实【例】solid fuel固体燃料solid evidence可信的证据【派】solidarity n. 团结solidify v. 凝固infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的【例】infinite patience无限的耐心mechanical a. 机械的【例】mechanical engineering机械工程师【派】mechanic a.机械的precise a. 精确的【派】precision n. 精确logical a. 逻辑的【派】logic n. 逻辑illogical a. 不合逻辑的psychological a. 心理的、心理学的【派】psychology n.心理phenomenon n. 现象、迹象【派】phenomenal a. 显著的【考】a common phenomenon普遍现象bacteria n. 细菌element n. 元素、成分、元件【派】elemental a. 基本的、元素的elementary a. 基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学evolution n. 演变、进化【例】the theory of evolution进化论mathematics n. 算术【派】mathematical a. 数学上的formula n. 原则、方案、公式【例】peace formula和平方案statistic n. 统计数值、统计资料【例】statistic data统计数据二、感情类高频词sympathetic a 同情的,体谅的【考】be sympathetic to/with同情【派】sympathize v体谅; sympathy n 同情concern n 关切的事; 关心; 关系【例】be concerned about/with/to对…很关心hatred n 憎恶,憎恨affection n 喜爱,感情,爱慕之情【派】affectionate a 爱的,挚爱的passion n 激情,热情,酷爱【派】passionate a 激情的preference n 喜爱,偏爱,优先(权)【派】prefer vt 倾向于stress n 压力,紧张【派】stressful a 紧张的gratitude n 感激,感谢【派】grateful a 感激的overcome vt 战胜,克服【例】overcome difficulties克服困难annoy vt 使烦恼,使恼怒【派】annoying a 令人恼人的; annoyance n 烦恼;annoyed a 颇为生气的despair vi 绝望; n 绝望【考】despair of绝望; sb be in despair某人处于绝望中frustrate vt 使沮丧,使灰心【派】frustration n 挫折; frustrating a 令人沮丧的embarrass vt 使窘迫,使尴尬【派】embarrassed a (某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n 沮丧; embarrassing a (某事)令人尴尬的envy vt 嫉妒,羡慕n 羡慕,嫉妒neglect vt 忽视,忽略n 疏忽,忽视【考】neglect of duty玩忽职守oppress vt 压迫,压制【派】oppressed a 压抑的,受压迫的; oppression n 压迫admire vt 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕【派】admirable a 令人羡慕; admiration n 赞赏,钦佩restrain vt 阻止,控制;抑制,遏止【考】restrain sb from doing sth 抑制某人做某事relieve vt 使轻松,使宽慰; 缓解,减轻【例】relieve pain缓解疼痛; relieve anxiety 缓解焦虑complain vt 抱怨,诉苦【考】complain about(of) sb /sth 抱怨…【派】complaint n 埋怨insult vt 侮辱,辱骂n 侮辱,凌辱conscious a 意识到的,自觉的【考】be conscious of意识到【派】consciousness n 知觉; 意识unconscious a 无意识的subconscious a 下意识的self-consciousness n 自我,自觉intense a 激烈的,紧张的【例】intense competition激烈的竞争intense feelings激烈的情感【派】intensity n 强度; intensive a 密集的eager a 热切的,渴望的【考】eager to do sth 渴望做某事optimistic a 乐观(主义)的【考】be optimistic about sth 对…乐观positive a 确实的,明确的,积极的【考】positive effect积极作用negative a 负面的,消极的panic n 恐慌,慌乱vi 使恐慌,使惊慌失措【例】The crowd paniced at the sound of the explosion爆炸声一响,人群便惊慌起来jealous a 嫉妒的,猜忌的【考】be jealous of sth 对…嫉妒upset vt使心烦意乱; a 心烦的,苦恼的; n不安【考】sth upset sb 某事使某人心烦意乱sb be upset about sth 某人对某事苦恼【派】upsetting a 令人心烦意乱的三、灾难类高频词flame n. 火焰【例】burst into flame猛烈的燃烧【派】flaming a.燃烧的drought n. 干旱,旱灾【例】to combat the drought抗旱collision n.碰撞;冲突【例】accidental collision意外碰撞charity n.救济金,施舍;慈善(团体)【考】out of charity处于仁慈之心【例】a charity perfomance义演【派】charitable a. 仁爱的,慈爱的shelter n.遮蔽处;保护vt.庇护;躲避【例】a homeless shelter收容所【派】sheltered a.遮蔽的,受庇护的hazard n. 危害vt. 冒风险,试着做【例】hazard one’s life冒生命危险【派】hazardous a. 危险的,冒险的emerge vi.浮现;(问题)发生,暴露【考】emerge from浮现【例】emerging market新兴市场【派】emergence n.形成,出现;emergency n.紧急情况collapse vi. 倒塌;崩溃,突然失败;【例】The roof collapsed suddenly. 屋顶突然塌了infect vt.传染;影响【例】get infected受感染【派】infection n.感染wreck vt. 毁坏;使…失事;n.失事,残害;精神身体垮掉的人【例】a plane wreck飞机失事【派】wreckage n.残骸spread vt.展开;散布,蔓延;涂;n.传播,蔓延【考】spread out散开伸张,延伸【例】the rapid spread of cholera霍乱的迅速蔓延claim vt.声称,索取,提出要求;(灾难)使死亡n.索赔【考】lay claim to声称对…由权利;claim for 要求【例】Wenchuan Earthquake has claimed 60,000 people.汶川地震夺走60,000人的生命.survive vi.幸存;逃出【例】The miners survived in the mine accident矿工在矿井事故中幸存下来.【派】survival n.存活survivor n.幸存者injure vt. 伤害,损伤【例】He was badly/severely injured.他受重伤do sb/oneself an injury使受伤害【派】injury n. 伤害transmit vt.传播,发射;传送,传染【例】The disease is transmitted among people.疾病在人群中蔓延.【派】transmission n.传播rescue vt. n. 营救,救援【考】come to one’s rescue拯救…【例】Survivors were rescued by helicopter.生还者被直升机营救.donate vt.捐赠,赠送【例】to donate money/blood捐款/鲜血【派】donation n. donator n.捐赠人accidental a.意外的,偶然的【例】accidental damage意外损伤【派】accident n.事故,意外; accidentally ad.意外地miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜的【例】a miserable cold重感冒【派】misery n. 痛苦fatal a.致命的,灾难性的;重大的【例】fatal mistake重大的过失vulnerable a.易受伤的,脆弱的;难防御的【例】vulnerable financial system脆弱的金融体系voluntary a. 自愿,主动地【例】voluntary contribution自愿捐款【派】volunteer n./vi. 志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事disaster n.灾难,大祸;彻底失败【例】Oil spill is a disaster. 漏油是大灾难.【派】disastrous a. 灾难性的famine n.饥荒【例】The famine triggered wars. 饥荒引起了很多战争.destruction n. 破坏,毁灭【例】The Amazon reforest will be damaged to destruction.亚马逊丛林将会被破坏殆尽.【派】destructive a.破坏性的,毁灭性的refugee n. 难民【例】a refugee camp难民营strap n. 带,皮带vt.用带扣住;用绷带包扎【例】to strap the wound包扎伤口foundation n.基础;基金会;建立【例】educational foundations教育基金会welfare n.福利;福利救济【例】social welfare社会福利四、社会道德类高频词汇realistic a现实的,实际可行的【例】Is that a realistic target?这是一个现实的目标吗?responsible a有责任的【考】be responsible for sth对某事负责wicked a邪恶的【例】The criminal denied that he had done anything wicked罪犯否认他做过邪恶的勾当helpless a无助的【例】the helpless victim无助的受害者ethic n伦理,道德标准【例】professional ethics职业道德guideline n指导原则guidelines of the employment雇佣的指导方针rumor n谣言【例】rumor has it that……有谣言声称immigrant n移民【例】illegal immigrants非法移民individual n个人a个人的【例】the welfare of individual个人的福利【派】individualism n 个体主义individualityn 个性consequence n后果,结果【考】negative consequence不良后果commercial consequence商业后果【派】consequent a 随之发生的consequently ad 因此status n地位,身份【例】social status社会地位population n人口【例】the density of population人口的密度crime n犯罪【例】commit crime犯罪abuse n虐待,滥用【例】drug abuse吸毒,child abuse虐待孩童【派】abusive a 辱骂的gang n一帮,一伙【例】a gang of robbers一群强盗【派】gangster黑帮reform vt /n 改革,改造【考】welfare reform福利改革【例】They reformed the voting system他们改革了投票制度【派】reformer n 改革者reformism n 改革主义demonstrate vt 展示,论证;vi 举行示威游行【考】demonstrate against游行反对…【派】demonstration n 示威inspect vt 检查,视察【考】inspect sth/sb for检查,察看【派】inspector n 检查员inspection n 检查interfere vi 干涉,介入【考】interfere in/with干扰,妨碍appease vt平息【例】There was a clever attempt to appease the people这是平息人们怒火的好方法reconcile vt使协调,使和解【考】reconcile to使顺从于commit vt犯(错误、罪行),使承诺,把…托付【考】commit suicide自杀commit oneself 使承担义务be committed to sth 致力于…verify vt核实,查对【例】Bill’s statement was verified by several witnesses吉姆被裁定有罪,同时也被免去了军衔strip vt剥夺,脱去…的衣服【例】Jim was found guilty and stripped of his rank比尔的陈述得到了几位目击者的证实investigate vt 调查,研究【例】Police were investigating the cause of an explosion警方正在调查一起爆炸事件的起因【派】investigation n 调查depend vi 依靠的,依赖的【考】depend on sb 依靠,依赖【派】dependent a 依靠的be dependent on sb 依赖某人resist vt 抵制【例】Many people resist change 很多人不喜欢变化【派】resistant a 抵制的; resistance n 抵制contemporary a当代的n当代人【例】contemporary literature当代文学moral a道德的【例】moral sense道德观moral standard道德标准【派】morality n 道德moralism n 道德教育native a出生的,当地的【考】native speaker说母语的人五、医学类高频词handicap n 缺陷、障碍【派】handicapped a 有缺陷的【派】disabled a 伤残的prescribe v 开处方【派】prescription n 处方diagnose vt 诊断、判断【派】diagnosis n 诊断disable vt 使无能力; 使残废transplant vt 移植【记】trans(转移)+plant(种植)=移植【派】transplantation n 移植soothe vt 安慰、使平静、减轻、缓和【例】This medicine should smooth your sore throat这种药会减轻你的喉痛alleviate vt 减轻、缓和、缓解【例】alleviate pain缓解疼痛expire vi 断气、(期限)终止【例】My driving licence expires next month我的驾照下个月到期chronic a 慢性的【考】chronic diseases慢性疾病dizzy a 头晕目眩的resistant a 有抵抗力的、抵抗的【派】resistance n 抵抗、阻力immune a 免疫的,不受影响的【派】be immune to免于,不受影响的be immune from免除的disorder n 混乱、失调【例】economic disorder经济【记】dis(否定前缀)+ order(秩序)discomfort n 不适syndrome n 综合症【考】AIDS艾滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) strain n 拉紧、过劳、扭伤vt 拉伤、使紧张vi 尽力【派】restrained vt 抑制,遏制; 管制,surgeon n 外科医生【派】surgery n 外科、外科手术physician n 内科医生pregnancy n 怀孕、怀孕期【派】pregnant a 怀孕的remedy n 治疗法、补救办法bacteria n 细菌stress n 压力【派】stressful a 有压力的absent-minded n 心不在焉的医生给她注射以减轻疼痛bandage n 绷带stroke n 中风pharmacy n 药房、药店、药剂学、配药capsule n 胶囊、航天舱、密封舱【例】a space capsule太空舱pill n 药片【例】take pills服药tablet n 药片scar n 伤疤、创伤v 留下伤痕六、其他高频率词汇1. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止2. in proportion to 与…成比例3. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受4. be proud of 为…自豪5. provide for 为…做准备6. in public 公开地, 当众7. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意8. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的9. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格10. call…in question 对…表示怀疑11. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问12. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的13. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;14. without question 毫无疑问15. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了16. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地17. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括18. range between 范围在..与..之间不等19. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之20. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)21. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到22. react to 对…作出反应23. react on upon 对…产生影响24. react against 作出反抗或反对反应25. (be) ready for 准备好做…26. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上27. beyond all reason 没有道理的28. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为29. it stands to reason that …理所当然30. reason with (=argue) 劝说31. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方32. in place of (=instead of) 代替33. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事34. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做35. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要36. come to the point 谈主要问题37. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事38. to the point 中肯, 切题39. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明40. popular withamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴41. in the position of 处在…位置上42. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)43. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练44. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实45. prefer…to…(choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢46. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭47. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下48. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present 现在,此刻49. preside over at 主持(会议,业务等)50. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜51. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做52. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前53. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪54. pride oneself on upon 以…自豪55. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上56. prior to (=before) 在…之前57. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地in public 公开地58. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)59. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行60. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中61. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔(just) for once 就这一次62. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)63. operate on sb. 给某人做手术operation n. come go into operation开始运转putbring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转64. be of the opinion 持有…的看法65. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法66. be opposed to…反对…67. be opposite to 与…相反的68. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障69. made to order 定做的(衣服)70. originate infrom(=begin)起源于,由..引起71. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊72. owe…to 把…归于…73. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独74. of one’s own某人自己的75. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进76. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力77. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉78. participate in (=take part in)参加79. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)80. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其81. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情82. be patient with 对…耐心83. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚84. pay…for 付…的钱85. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安86. peculiar to…特有的, 独具的87. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金88. perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏钢琴89. persist in 坚持,固执90. in person 亲自, 当面91. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱92. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记93. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起94. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地95. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在for the moment (=for the time being)暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻96. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.97. no more…than 和…一样都不…98. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说99. at (the) most 最多, 至多100. make the most of 充分利用101. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…be something of 有点…,像…102. name after 用…的名字命名103. native to 所产的104. by nature 天生的, 生来105. in mature 本质上106. (be) in the nature of 属…性质107. none other that 不是别人,正是…108. above normal 高于正常(温度)109. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费110. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已111. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…112. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备113. until further notice 在另行通知前114. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意115. object to (=be opposed to) 反对116. objection to (接动名词) 反对117. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时118. by occasion of (=because of) 由于119. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)120. it occurs to sb. that…某人想到…121. alter v. 改变,改动,变更122. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂123. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)124. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉125. consume v. 消耗,耗尽126. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的127. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃128. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出129. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略130. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片131. bacteria n. 细菌132. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔133. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排134. candidate n. 候选人135. campus n. 校园136. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的137. transform v. 转变,变革;变换138. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递139. transplant v. 移植140. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具141. shift v. 转移;转动;转变142. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化143. vanish vi. 消灭,不见144. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子145. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心146. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的147. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的148. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的149. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)150. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的151. ability n. 能力,本领,技巧to do sth.capability n. 才能,可能性,性能to do/of doing sth.capacity n. 容量,潜能,智能to do/for doing sth.152. able adj. 能干的,有能力的to do sth.capable adj. 能胜任的,有可能的of doing sth.competent adj. 能胜任的,(知识技术)过硬的~ to do/for sth.qualified adj. 符合资格/条件的for sth./in doing sth.153. absence n. 缺席,不在,缺乏(证据,理由)lack n. 缺少,没有(信心,经验)want n. 需要,缺乏(知识,关心)·154. accept vt. 接受(可拒绝)receive vt. (无法拒绝地)收到155. accident n. 意外事故,灾祸incident n. 事件,事变,(政治)事端event n. 大事,重大事件occurrence n. 偶然发生之事156. accomplish vt. 完成achieve vt. 获得(成就)attain vt. 达到(目标)157. accordingly adv. (自然而平常的因果)于是,据此consequently adv. (未必必然之)结果,因此(=as a result)hence adv. (为强调前因之)因而,所以,这样(thus)therefore adv. (作为必然结果/结论)因此(because of this)158. accurate adj. (话、计算等)准确,精确的exact adj. (数字、细节)与事实/标准相符的,确切的precise adj. 精确严密的,严谨无误的159. accuse v. 控告(sb. of…)charge v. 控告(sb. with…)scold v. 责备(sb. for…)sentence v. 判处徒刑(sb. for…)160. acknowledge v. 公开承认(本来否认之事) a secretadmit v. 不情愿、被迫承认(真实性) a statementconfess v. 认错,招供(to); a crime161. adapt vt. 使(有能力)适应(新环境、条件) adjust vt. (调整以)适应,调节(机器、仪器)regulate vi. 校正,调节(温度、速度);控制162. adequate adj. (相对于某一标准的)足够的,适当的enough adj. (相对于愿望、要求的)足够的sufficient adj. (相对于实际需要的)足够的,充分的163. adhere vi 坚持(原则等to)insist vi 坚持(观点等on, that)persist vi 坚持(行动等in)persevere vi. 持之以恒stick vi 坚持,粘着(原先的立场、主张、承诺等~ to)164. advise v. 建议,忠告counsel n. v. (审慎而正式)忠告,顾问165. area n. (与面积相关的)地区,区域region n. (与某天然色、气候相关的)地区,大行政区zone n. (与地理上、军事、政治、商业等相关的)区district n 行政划分的区(比region小),(市内的)区166. affect vt. (直接,有形的;不良的,情感的)影响influence vt. (潜移默化地)影响impact vt. 冲击,(巨大地)影响167. aid v. (急需的、经济等方面的)援助assist v. (辅助、次要的)协助,起助手作用help v. (精神、物质上)帮助(以达到某种目的) 168. aim n. (军事,体育)目的,目标,明确的奋斗目标goal n. (长期努力的)目标,终点objective n. (具体、直接、很快可达到的)目标,目的purpose n. 意图,目的169. allow v. (不加阻止、默许)准许,许可sb. to do, forpermit v. (正式而严肃的)允许,准许sb. totake place vi. (依据安排等)进行,发生do, doing sth.170. alter v. (局部、尺寸等)改变a dress改制衣服change v. (通用词)变化,改变a dress换衣服convert v. (本质、信仰等)转变sb./sth. intoshift vt. 变换(档,速,位置);(并非出于自愿的)改变,更换,转移transfer vt. 搬迁,调动;改转(车票等)vary vi. (一定范围内)变动,变化171. amaze v. (=surprise greatly)使愕然astonish v. (对无法理解、解释之事的)震惊surprise v. 使吃惊172. answer v. 回答(问题),接(电话),(对敲门等的)答应reply v. (正式、书面的)答复that…, to …respond vi. (口头或行动上的)响应,反应to173. apparatus n. (与某职业相关的)仪器、器械appliance n. (常s)电器equipment n. (不可数)设备,装备implement n. (大型)工具,(农)具,器具instrument n. 精密仪器,乐器174. apparent adj. 表面的,明显的(←appear)distinct adj. 与众不同的,清楚的(→distinctive)evident adj. 有证据表明的,显然的(←evidence)obvious adj. 显而易见的175. appear vi. (事物)出现arise v. (问题等)出现emerge vi. (从…冒出)from…happen vi. 发生,碰巧occur vi. 发生,想起to do sth.11。

四级考试英语词汇速记26-吃货

四级考试英语词汇速记26-吃货

dove [doʊv ,dʌv]n. 鸽子;鸽派人物,温和派人物=豆腐发音联想:爱吃豆腐的是鸽子。

例句:The dove is symbolic of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。

bacon [ˈbeɪkən]n. 培根;熏猪肉=培根发音例句:I will be most upset if this book does not bring home the bacon. 我就不信这本书不畅销。

turkey [ˈtɜːrki]n. 火鸡;失败;土耳其=土耳其发音联想:小威在土耳其买了个火鸡。

例句:We always eat turkey on Thanksgiving. 我们过感恩节时总是吃火鸡。

rope [roʊp]n. 绳索;粗绳;一串;vt. 捆;捆紧=肉脯发音联想:猪肉脯被用粗绳系牢。

例句:The rope broke and she fell 50 meters onto the rocks. 绳索断了,她从50米的高空摔到了岩石上。

pork [pɔːrk]n. 猪肉=破壳发音联想:鳄鱼破壳而出想吃猪肉。

例句:Legs of pork were cured and smoked over the fire. 在火上熏制猪腿。

sauce [sɔːs]n. 沙司;调味汁;酱;佐料;vt. 给…增加趣味或风味=沙司发音联想:番茄沙司是一种佐料。

例句:Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens. 把牛奶搅进去,直到酱汁变稠为止。

sausage [ˈsɔːsɪdʒ]n. 香肠,腊肠=saus + age≈sauce + age=调味汁+ 年龄联想:调味汁把有年龄的肉做成香肠。

例句:That sausage doesn't smell right. 这香肠闻起来不对劲。

dessert [dɪˈzɜːrt]n. 甜点;餐后甜食=弟着特发音联想:弟弟一直拿着特甜的甜点。

4级英语高频词汇

4级英语高频词汇

4级英语高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 遗弃;放弃;放纵。

- 例句:Don't abandon yourself to despair.(不要自暴自弃。

)2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

- 例句:He has the ability to solve this problem.(他有能力解决这个问题。

)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的。

- 例句:This abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(这种反常的天气造成了很多问题。

)二、B开头。

1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处;救济金 vt. 有益于;对…有益 vi. 受益。

- 例句:Exercise benefits our health.(锻炼有益于我们的健康。

)2. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰;打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒 vi. 操心;麻烦;烦恼 n. 麻烦;烦恼。

- 例句:Don't bother me while I'm working.(我工作的时候不要打扰我。

)3. boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n. 边界;范围;分界线。

- 例句:The river forms the boundary between the two countries.(这条河形成了两国之间的边界。

)三、C开头。

1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。

- 例句:We should face the challenge bravely.(我们应该勇敢地面对挑战。

)2. circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n. 环境;情况;事件。

四级考试 核心高频词汇

四级考试 核心高频词汇

四级考试核心高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

二、B开头。

1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处;vt. 有益于;对…有益。

2. bargain [ˈbɑːɡən] n. 便宜货;交易;vi. 讨价还价。

三、C开头。

1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. (大学)校园。

2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;vt. 向…挑战。

四、D开头。

1. depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠;依赖;取决于。

2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害;损失;vt. 损害;毁坏。

五、E开头。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济;节约。

2. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力;成就。

六、F开头。

1. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能;全体教员;系。

2. favor [ˈfeɪvə] n. 喜爱;欢心;vt. 赞成;喜欢。

七、G开头。

1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生;研究生;vi. 毕业。

2. goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标;球门;得分。

八、H开头。

1. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯;习性。

2. handle [ˈhændl] n. 把手;柄;vt. 处理;操作。

九、I开头。

1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改善;提高;vi. 变得更好。

2. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 忽视;不理睬。

十、J开头。

1. journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. 旅行;行程。

2. job [dʒəʊb] n. 工作;职业。

十一、K开头。

1. key [kiː] n. 钥匙;关键;adj. 关键的。

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第一天出现24次consumer 消费者出现 23次social 社会的,交际的product产品,乘积likely可能的,适合的出现19 次system系统,制度,方法,身体activity活动,活跃出现18 次reward报答,报酬出现17 次stress压力,强调,重音expert专家,熟练的concern关切的是,关心,关系,公司,涉及出现 16次university大学Individual个别的,独特的,个人出现 15次view看法,观察,景色opportunity机会hunt打猎,搜寻,驱逐challenge艰巨的任务,怀疑,挑战,质疑出现 14次process过程,工序,程序出现13 次project n.方案,课题,工程; v.投射,伸出amount量,总额,合计,等同ability能力,才能rate速度,比率,价格,估价,定级,值得radiation放射物,辐射feature特征,面貌,特写,故事片,突出February二月environment环境create创造,引起crash碰撞,发出撞击声,垮台advertise做广告,宣传,公告,登广告出现11 次writer作者tend意于,趋向,照管status地位,情形reader读者,读物per每,每一local地方性的,局部的,当地人highway公路brand商标,特殊类型,打烙印于,谴责assume假定,承担,呈现出现 10次physical身体的,物理的,物质的,体检incident立即的,紧急的,速溶的,瞬间focus聚集,焦点,中心fashion方式,流行款式expand扩大,膨胀effective有效的,给人印象深刻的,实际的decline下降,衰落,谢绝benefit益处,救济金,有益于adult成年人,成年的,适宜于成年人的第二天出现9 次 affect影响compete竞争global全球的,总的policy政策,保险单account记数,帐,说明原因,在数量上占foundation地基,基础,基金会,建立involve包含,卷入lightning闪电technology工艺leak漏,泄漏,漏洞competition竞争behavior行为,运转情况community社区,团体,群落出现 8次range一系列,幅度,射程,山脉,靶场,变动maintain 维持,维修,坚持,赡养action 行动,已做的事,作用,情节primarily只要地appeal呼吁,吸引力,申诉,诉诸detail细节,支节,详述decade十年pollution污染advantage优点,利益culture文化,教养,培养,培养军autobiography自传leader领袖accordingly照着,因此plastic塑料,信用卡,塑料的approve赞成,批准performance演出,履行,工作情况recognize认出,承认,赏识factor因素enormous巨大的avoid避免shift移动,改变,转换,换班source源泉,来源fulfill履行,满足moral道德上的,道德,寓意rank军衔,社会阶层,行列,评定等级replace代替,归还,放回原处complex有许多部分组成的,综合体,情节第三天频率为7次的单词injure outcome insurance impression householdclaim personality personnel employee reserve approach capacitygenerally automobilemaleregardless contact(n.) contact(v.) wealthy estimate incident deviceerror privaterelationshiprecently scaleunion climateavailablecriticism dietcivilian groundliberalestablish indicateaccomplish finallyspot第四天频率为6次的单词potential professionalideal reflectconsiderableinfluence trace attitude chemical networkpositive territoryengage witnesswelfarecareer attach profitmusician purchase competitive particularly assignresponse pace complaint identify arisevictim samplemodify propertystructure targetbelief Day Five频率为6次的单词(二)1. Minority;少数,少数民族2. resistant;抵抗的3. theory;理论,学说4. signal;信号,标志,发信号,标志着,显著的5. bloom;花,开花,青春焕发时期6. Cheat;欺骗,作弊,骗子7. Instance;例子8. transfer;搬,调动,转让,迁移 N转车9. bacterial;细菌10. threaten v.威胁,预示(危险)要来临,可能发生11. Abroad;到国外,在传播12. Audience;听众13. scan v.审视,浏览 v/n 扫描14. corporation公司15. threat n.威胁,凶兆16. flash v,闪光,飞驰 n.闪光灯17. Gas气体,煤气,汽油,毒气18. promote促进,提升,宣传19. style风格,式样,流行式样,设计20. grant拨款,授予21. apply 申请,适用,使用,敷22. extend程度,广度23. Install安装,任命24. impact影响,冲击25. function 功能,重大聚会,函数,工作26. industrial工业的27. user用户28. propose v.提议,提名,打算,求婚29. alter改变30. agency代理行,专业行政部门31. contribute 捐款,有助于,投稿32. educate教育33. absent缺席的,缺乏的,心不在焉的,出神的34. poison毒物,毒害35. airline航线,航空公司36. possibility可能,可能的事第六天频率为5次的单词(一)1. nuclear核子的,中心的2. nucleus 原子核,核心3. raw 未加工过的,生的,未经训练的4. extensive 广大的,大量的5. military 军事的6. directly直接的,正好的,立即7. deny否认,拒绝给予8. absorb吸收,使全神贯注,同化9. committee 委员会10. complain 抱怨,投诉11. aid帮助,助手12. protein蛋白质13.statement 声明,结算单14.Institution社会公共结构,习俗,创立15. route 路线16. associateV联系在一起,联合,交往adj.伙伴,副的17.growth增长,增长量,生长,生长物18. convince说服19.liberate解放,放出20. cell 细胞,小牢房;电池;小组21.publish出版,发表22.youngster青年23. failure失败,失败的人,故障24. faint 不清楚的,无力的,眩晕的,昏厥25.rob 抢劫,使丧失26.resident居民,住院医生,居住的,住校的27.fund 基金,储备,存款,拨款28.appearance 出现,外观29.portable轻便的30.efficient效率高的31.preference喜爱,偏爱的事物32.solution 解决,解答,溶液33.confidence 信任,信心34.treatment 治疗,对待35.adopt 收养,采取,批准36.skilled熟练的,需要技能的37.cultivate耕作,培养第7天频率为5次的单词respondvaryexitsurveyvehicleconstantspeakeratmospherelatterreformeconomyprimary differ capable distinct define resist argument transform despite strengthen distinguish emotional data achievement strategy sufficient ban poverty wage wisdom assemble predict accurate adapt risk liquid thunder第8天频率为4次的单词virtuefemalerecommendequalityeconomiceconomicsemitbararrangeconference improvementprevioussensibleexchangeconsumption intelligencedebatecriticizerailrevealspray investment reinforce cope exceed confuse aware superior emphasize regionpop intensity appreciate colleague transportation everyday fame familiar urbanspan essential第9天频率为4次的单词inhabitantweaponaccumulateeliminate remarkable remedy mislead whalecliffdiscard aspect shortage movable crime relaxfleet display mask reverse security emphasis lucky significant aircraft cease transmit gasoline conduct abandon stimulate bind pressure characterize cycle enable craft consist vital powerful navy disappear第10天频率为4次的单词authorityshrinkridsurroundalikearouseexcessivedisputebehaveelectricalhighlyselectcontrastcontrastinfantathleteoverseaselevatorapartrealitycommitmentgazetoughexpensesensitiveanxietyevidenceimagejournalimmigrantdeliverycommitadvertisementcoordinateurgenttalentpeculiarhandlehandsomerepresentexceptionspecific第11天频率为3次的单词indoorreleaseincreasinglyforbidinspireusagedistresscommunicateappointreactionsaladinternalpriorgenerousfundamentalversionguyappointmentdefinitecabinetaluminumalwaysitemcodeprosperous responsibilityanalyzeinterferegenerateequipworldwidemissionspecializeemployswitchobservenegativeinventionhumorinferiortypicalconfirmintelligent第12天频率为3次的单词lbelpigeonancientslightdomesticvacantconvertforcerelatedisturbengineslicenavigationelectronicelectronicsparliamentparlornecessarilyemergenumerousconstructconstructannoycharacterstrainobtainnecessityproportionloyaltylubricateinsertviolencenaturallyexporttenderabsenceclassifymoodcrisis comprehension disciplinetax influential inform original management reluctant housewife exposeDay 13频率为3次的单词(三)Entitle(The Freedom of Information Act entitles you to request your FBI file) envy tendency commission registermedia county reproduce neighborhood disposalcuriosity passive(active) gap dump rarelysuggestion locate interaction undoubtedly somewhatsum rack transmission external crackconvenience adequate(she was adequate to the job,an adequate income) volunteer phenomenon comparisontypewriter channel sophisticated conclude(We concluded that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house. Include?) section stripe participate depression queue vicelaunch manner exhaustDay 14频率为3次的单词(四)undertake motivate proposal tremendous perspective(consider what follows from the positivist perspective) aggressive academic lag application distribute(his letter is being distributed among the faculty)contrary comprise element unlike mostlymotel background visual refine responsiblepetroleum legal civilization pump quoteoutward decrease fatal cue accuseaccustomed objective conservation optical delicatemechanic mechanics scholarship carpenter fluentswallow episode attraction orbit mixturescreen administration abuseDay 15频率为3次的单词(五)omit accommodation acceptance conflictsoda scheme conservative leisureretire mere salary preserveoverall ensure unfortunately evolution identical joint intention feedebt advisable sequence courtpercentage considerate illegal largely intellectual senior mature interval introduction competent federal temperoutput drum cautious rudegrasp attribute...to... impose...on comment on access to...Day 16频率为2次的单词(一)elect stir durable mediumhorizontal horn philosophy appropriatefaulty genius downward executivesurplus librarian stretch handydeliberate capture phrase handfulaward incline cancer collectionglimpse demonstrate skim instruct constitution manufacture drama relief agent uptodate trail connectionmill commander insight into alternative to第17天出现频率为两次的单词Leadership Creature Instrument substitute chin steady specialist adjust enforce organ grocer creep cooperate sympathetic storage depart render privilege teenager contribution feedback acquisition so-called existence explore wax mess prince generator facility fatigue accompany rural honey attain billion uncover locomotive trap association spite interview第18天出现频率为两次的单词Pessimistic bark devil universe reduction psychological invade identity permanent screw interpretation editor guarantee classic pose delegate artificial cassette romantic annual apartment deposit fantasy mud author assure correspond outlet topic rival initiative slide extreme misunderstand evident casual routine trumpet ancestor staffDay 19频率为2次的单词(四)notion counter fabric occasion lumphopeless document precaution intend cashhardware tidy resolve protective quitsevere extension trial expectation telescopepassport exploit democracy requirement fileneglect exaggerate thirst overnight plotestate liter variation copper deviseprinciple sportsman creative former unitysimilarly assumption reception第二十一天频率为2次的单词(六)Limitation stream cancel evaluate enthusiasm converselyProfession destination nuisance editorial rust widespread affection Laundry prospect/prospect planet mount combination medalPrincipal sting consequently experimental spacecraft acquireResource contract/contract scarce resort depress gesture protection Mysterious loaf virtually cement awkward upperMaximum hardship lean religion series第二十二天频率为2次的单词(七)Observation extraordinary subway elderly collapse parade boundary secondary calculate detect budget fiction visible portionPoisonous manual selfish technician remark basis baseball poll oblige pursue collision poke dim vigorous regulation analysis survival retail famineImport/import desperate option barrier bond operator attractive ceremony recall第23天1.margin: 页边空白;差数;余地;边缘2.recovery: 恢复;追回3.initial: 开始的4.magnet: 磁铁;有吸引力的人5.magnetic:磁的;有魅力的6.refresh: 振作精神7.refreshment: 茶点;恢复8.alert: 警觉的;使警觉,使认识到,警戒,警报9.curse: 咒骂,祸害10.selection: 选择;精选的;可供选择的东西11.cheerful: 欢乐的;使人感到愉快的12.bold: 勇敢的,冒失的,粗体的13.extend: 延伸,扩张,提供,达到14.conscious: 意识到的,神志清醒的,有意的15.civil: 公民的;文职的;民事的16.frequency: 次数;经常发生,频率17.campaign: 运动;战役;参加精选18.campus: 校园19.investigate: 调查20.scenery: 风景, 舞台布景21. erect: 竖直的;建造,竖立22. invest: 投资23. circumstance: 环境,境况 under (in) the circumstances : 在这种情况下,有时under (in) no circumstances : 决不,无论如何不24. bare: 赤裸的;光秃的;干枯的;刚刚够的,露出25. advocate: 拥护26. advocate: 拥护者;律师27. density: 密集,密度28. contemporary: 当代的;当代人,同时代人29. troublesome: 令人烦恼的30. comparable: 可比较的,比得上的31. pill: 药丸32. pillar: 柱,栋梁33. confess: 坦白,承认 confess to: 坦白,承认34. accuracy: 准确35. seal: 封条,图章,海报 seal off: 封闭,把…锁起来 seal up: 密封,阻塞 put a sealon:在…贴上封条36. sour: 酸的;馊的;尖酸刻薄的;变酸,变得乖戾37. violent: 暴力引起的;猛烈的38. painful: 疼痛的,困难的39. indirect: 间接的,委婉的40. punctual: 准时的41. carbon: 碳42. combine: 结合43. combine: 联合企业;联合收割机44. era: 时代45. indication: 指示;象征46. insistent: 坚持的;一致的第24天1.architecture 建筑学,建筑风格2.wreckage: 残骸;破坏3.wreck: 破坏,失事4.likewise: 同样地,也5.breed: 种,繁殖,饲养,酿成6.cushion: 垫子7.intimidate: 恐吓8.barber: 理发师9.surroundings: 环境10.truly: 真正的,真实的11.elaborate: 精心策划的,复杂的12.elaborate:详述,详细制定mercial: 商业的,商业性的,商业广告14. inevitable: 不可避免的15. notorious:声名狼藉的16. lane: 小路,车道,航道17. indispensable: 必不可少的18. giant: 巨人,才智超群的人;巨大的19. gift: 礼物;天赋at a gift:白送by free gift:免费赠送,作为免费赠品20. possess: 占有21. phase: 阶段,方面,向位,分阶段实行enter on a new phase: 进入新阶段,开始新局面;in phase:同相;out of phase:异相22. employer: 雇佣者23. hostile: 敌对的,敌方的24. leverage: 力量,杠杆作用25. headline: 大字标题,新闻提要26. barely: 仅仅27. horror: 恐怖,憎恶,令人恐怖的事物28. economical: 节约的29. gross: 总的,严重的,粗俗的,臃肿的,获得总收入In (the) gross: 总体地,大体上,批发30. perceive: 感知,认识到31. percent: 百分之一32. excursion: 远足33. sincere: 诚挚的34. undergraduate: 大学本科生35. species: 种36. preparation: 准备37. prepare: 准备38. alarm惊恐,警报;使…惊恐be alarmed at: 对惊慌(感到吃惊be alarmed for担心,挂虑39. survive: 活下来,幸免于,从中挺过来;活得长40. schedule: 时刻表,清单,安排 ahead of schedule: 提前according to schedule: 按照计划,按照进度 on schedule:按时间表,准时,按照预定计划41. orderly: 整齐的42. warmth: 暖和,热烈43. independence: 独立44. physician: 内科医生45. physicist: 物理学家Day 25频率为两次的单词(十)prejudice recommendation statistics endless hazard normally optimistic independent keen publication trim overcome overdue retrieve throat occupation clap unusual occurrence 空excitement practicable tolerate weaken whoever partial semester shut variable livestock swift exceedingly sake interpret leap historical history consume concrete thorough formal childhood Day 26 常考词组To the best of one’s ability, Be about to, In the abstract, In accordance with, On account of , Take into account, Add up to, In addition to, In advance, Take advantage of, Give an advantage/ have an advantage , Above all, After all, On an alert, All but, All over, At all, In all, Allow for, Make allowance for , Answer for, Anything but, Apart from, As…as, As for/to, As if/though, Aside from, On the averageBack and forth, Back down/ off, Back of, Back up, On behalf of, Come into being, At best, Do one’s best/ try one’s best, Give the best of, Make the best of, For the better, Get the better, Had better, At full blast, On board, bow out, Break away, Break down, Break in, Break into, Break off, Break out, Break through, Break up, Catch one’s breath, Out of breath, In brief, Bring about, Bring down, Bring forward, Bring out, Bring up, Burn out, burn up, but for, by and bycall for, call off, call on, capable of, carry off, carry on, carry out, in case of, in no case, cash down, cash on, by chance, take a chance, in character, out of character, take charge, check in, check out, cheer up, under the circumstance, clear away, clear up, come off, come on, come out, come round/around, come through, come to, come up, come up against, come up to, come up with, in common, compare to, as/so far as...be concerned, on condition that, in consequence, in consequence of, on the contrary, out of control, under control, to the core, at all costs, at the cost of, count on, count up, in the course of, cover up, crack down, take one’s cue from, cut across, cut back, cut down, cut in ,cut off, cut out,out of date, up to date, deal in ,deal with, in debt, in somebody’s debt, take all the light in ,in detail, die down, die out, be/go on a diet, make a/the difference, in difficulty, in disguise, in the distance, do away with, do without, have nothing/something to do with, no doubt, draw in, draw on, draw up, dress up, drop by/in, drop off, drop out, due to, off duty, on dutyeach other, in earnest, on earth, come/go into effect, in effect, put/bring/carry into effect, take effect, or else, in the end, even if/though, at all events, in any event, in the event of, in evidence, except for, at the expense of, to extent, catch somebody’s eye, keep an eye onface to face, face up to , in the face of , fall back on, fall behind, fall in with, fall out, fall through, as far as, by far, far from, so far, in favor of, as follows, set freegear up, in general, get across, get along, get at, get away, get by, get down, get down to, get in, get into, get off, get on, get away, get by, get down, get down to, get in ,get into, get off, get on, get onto, get on with, get over, get through, get together, get up, give away, give back, give in ,give off, give out, give up, give away to, go after, go ahead, go along with, go round/around, go back on, go by, go down, go for, go in for, go into, go off, go on, go out, go over, go through, go up, go without, as good as, good for, on the ground of, on guard, go on guardat hand, by hand, hand down, hand in, hand in hand, hand on, hand out, hand over, in hand, on hand, on the one hand…on the other hand, hand around, hang on, hang on to, hang up, in harmony with, in haste, head for, head on, keep one’s head, lose one’s head, at heart, heart and soul, learn by heart, lose heart, get hold of, hold back, hold on, hold on to, hold out, hold up, in honor ofif only, improve on/upon, at intervals, by itself, in itself, out of joint, bring to justice, do justice to keep back, keep down, keep off, keep on, keep to, keep up, keep up with, knock down, knock out at large, lay aside, lay down, lay off, lay out, by leaps and bounds, in leaps and bounds, leave alone, leave behind, leave off, leave out, at leisure, at length, let alone, let down, let go/off, let off, let out, at liberty, lick against, lick one’s lips, lick somebody’s boots, in the light of, throw light upon, cast light on, in line, in line with, line up, live on, live through, live up to, as long as, so long as, for long, before long, no longer, look after, look at, look back, look down on/upon, look for, look forward to, look in, look into, look on, look out, look over, look through, look up, at lossBe made up of, make for, make out, make up, make up for, by all means, by means of, by no means, in memory of, at mercy of, bury in mind/ keep in mind, have in mind, make up one’s mind, never mind, by mistake, mix up, at the moment, for the moment, in the moment, the moment that, more or less, no more, no more than, at most, make the most of,Of necessity, get on sb’s nerves, nothing but, every now and then, just now, now thatOn the occasion, off and on, all of once, at once, once and for all, once more/ once again, by oneself, bring into operation/ put into operation, come into operation/ go into operation, in order, in order to, in order that, out of order, every other, none other than, other than, all over again, on one’s ownKeep pace with, in part, take a part in, take part in, in particular, pass away, pass on, pat on the back, pay back, pay off, in person, pick out, pick up, pick together, in place, in place of, in the first place, out of place, take place, take the place of, take the advantage, beside the point, on the point of, point out, to the point, in practice, out of practice, put into practice, in sb’s presence, presence of mind, at present, for the present, prior to, in public, pull down, pull in, pull off, pull on, pull out, pull up, on purpose, put across/put over, put aside, put away, put down, put forward, put in, put off, put on, put out, put up, put up withBeyond all questions, call in questions/ call into questions, in questions, out of the question, without question, jump the queue / jump a queueAt any rate, at this rate, had rather than / would rather than, rather than, refer to, with reference to, as regards, with regard to/ in regard to, regardless of, in relation to, with respect to, in return for, get rid of, ring off, ring up, give rise to, as a rule, run away with, run down, run into, run out, runover, run throughFor the sake of, on sale, all the same, the same as, on the large scale, on the small scale, on schedule, squeeze through, see about, see off, see through, see to, see to it that, send for, send in, send off, come to one’s senses, in the sense, make sense, a series of, set about, set apart, set aside, set back, set down, set off, set out, set up, settle down, shake off, in short, show off, show up, shrug off, on the side, side by side, at the first sight, catch sight of, in sight, lose sight of, out sight of, slow up / slow down, and so on/ and so forth, every so, or so, as soon as, no sooner than, sooner or later, in spite of, on the spot, spring up, stand by, stand for, stand out, stand up, stand up for, stand up to, in step, step by step, step up, stick to, stir up, in sum, sum up, make sure, switch off, switch onTake after, Take apart, Take away, Take down, Take for, Take in, Take off, Take on, Take over, Take to, Take up, In tears, Lose one’s temper, Thanks to, That is, For one thing, Think better of, Think of, Think of…as, Think over, On second thought, Throw away, Throw up, Ahead of time, All the time, At a time, At all times, At no time, At one time, At the same time, At times, For the time being, From time to time, In no time, In time, On time, Once upon a time, Take one’s time, In touch, Out of touch, Tough on, Try on, Try out, Tune in, In turn, Turn down, Turn in, Turn off, Turn on, Turn out, Turn over, Turn to, Turn up, Up to, Make use of, Put to use, Use upIn vain, By virtue ofWait on, Warm up, Wash up, Watch out for, By the way, By way of, Give way, In a way, In no way, In the way, Lead the way, Make one’s way, Make way, Under way, Wear off, Wear out, As well, As well as, May as well, What about, What if, Whether … or, Once in a while, On the whole, Wind up, Wipe out, In a word, In other words, Keep one’s word, Word for word, Work at, Work out, In the world, Write off, Go wrong。

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