高中英语强调句型详解及答案
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析

高二英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_____benefits our work most.A.who B.which C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:不是我们做了多少,而是我们在做的事情中注入了多少爱才会使我们的工作最受益。
此处是强调主语,其结构是“it is /was ……that “,特点是后去掉it is……that 后句子意思完整,主语是由not…..but…..引导的两个主语从句,答案选C。
【考点】考查特殊句式2. It is in the school ______ he studied ten years ago ______ he gave a wonderful speech. A.that; where B.where; thatC.where; where D.that; that【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:就是在他十年前学习的学校里他做了一次精彩的演讲。
从结构判断是考查含有定语从句的强调句型,强调句型的特点是去掉it is ……that后句子完整;而school后是定语从句,从句是主谓结构,缺少状语,故答案选B。
【考点】考查强调句型和定语从句3.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that’s OK.A.have said B.had said C.did say D.were saying【答案】C【解析】句意:——对不起,我不该对你那么粗鲁。
——你的确说了一些对我来说不太入耳的话,但没关系。
根据题干中“shouldn’t have been so rude”可知设空处表示过去的事情,故用过去时,排除A项;但设空处并不表示“过去的过去”,故排除B项;D项表示当时并未完成,不符合句意,也被排除。
高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 一般句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、留意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但假如不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用确定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,假如须要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他的确给你写了信。
2、留意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简洁的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
高中英语牛津上海版高中一年级第一学期强调句专项讲解及训练(有答案)

强调句专项训练A. thatB. howC. whichD. whenA. himB. hisC. heD. himselfA. thenB. whenC. sinceD. that.A. whereB. andC. thatD. which5.It was not until he entered the classroom he realized that he had forgotten to do the homework.A. beforeB. whenC. whereD. thatA. theyB. thoseC. thatD. whoA. thatB. hasC. whatD. whoA. whenB. soC. asD. that9. _______ the Christmas shopping season begins.A. That is after ThanksgivingB. After Thanksgiving it isC. It is after Thanksgiving thatD. It is Thanksgiving thatKeys:1-5 A C D C D6-9 C A D CA. untilB. thatC. thenD. soA. thatB. whatC. whichD. whenA. thisB. thatC. heD. itA. whenB. thatC. andD. while5.It_______ Jenny and I who came to the wedding party the other day.A. beB. wasC. wereD. areA. sinceB. thatC. whenD.whichA. thatB. untilC. thenD. so8.It was on the hill_______ the young soldier died for the country they set up amonument.A. where ... for whichB. where ... thatC. so ... thatD. where ... so9.It is in this lake________ my classmates and I often spend a holiday boating.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. inwhichA. only ... that they are notB. not only ... that they areC. only ... which they aren'tD. not only ... when they areKeys: 1-5 B A D B B6-10 B A B C BA. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that2.—Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?—.A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasn'tD. Yes, he didA. where... thatB. where... whereC. that... whereD.that ... thatA. that ... thatB. where ... thatC. which ... whereD.that ... whereA. that . . . thatB. that . . . whereC. where . . . thatD.where ... in whichA. whenB. andC. thatD. whichA. which ... itB. that ... itC. which . . . thatD.that . . . thatA. did the president agreeB. that did the president agreeC. that the president agreedD. agreed the presidentA. thatB. untilC. beforeD. whenA. whichB. whereC. thatD. / Keys: 1-5 CDABC6-10 CBCACA. which . . . thatB. where . . . whereC. that . . . whereD. which . . . whereA. It is only then . . . thatB. It was that . . . whenC. It is only when . .. thatD. It was when . . . thenA. that; that; whoB. it; that; thatC. it; who; thatD. this; who; whoA. because . . . what . . . thatB. because of . . . how ... whichC. as . . . why . . . thatD. because ... that . . . which5.Why________ this kind of glasses made in that shop wears comfortably?A. is it thatB. is itC. are theyD. was itthatA. Was it; thatB. Was it; whenC. Is it; thatD. Is it; whenA. It; which; thatB. It; which; whichC. It; that; thatD. It; that; whichKeys: 1-5 ACCAA6-7 ACA. That... thatB. It. .. thatC. That. . . whenD. It.. . whenA. what... thatB. that... thatC. what... whatD. that... whatA. with whichB. thatC. whichD. whatA. that; gotB. since; gotC. that; had gotD. for; to gotA. where ... thatB. that ... whereC. where ... whichD. which ... whereA. whichB. thatC. of whichD. whatA. because he had failed in the examB. his failure in the examC. because of his failure in the examD. as he failed in the examA. then you realizeB. do you realizeC. that you realizeD. you then realizeA. that is was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it whenA. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it iswhomKeys:1-5 B A B B A6-10 B B C B B综合训练A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /A. oneB. thatC. whatD. itA. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that4. _______ that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A. Why isB. Is it whyC. Why is itD. Whyis thatA. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, whenD. when,thenA. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. whichA. thatB. whileC. in whichD. thenA. whileB. whichC. thatD. sinceA. untilB. thatC. thenD. soA. himB. hisC. himselfD. he11.—Who is Mary?A. heB. herC. sheD. theyA. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. ItA. areB. wereC. had beenD. wasA. it, whenB. that, thatC. it, thatD. that,when15.It_______ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag.A. must haveB. will beC. might have beenD. may have hadA. that, thatB. where, whereC. that, whereD. where,thatA. whenB. thatC. sinceD. untilA. as, asB. that, thatC. that, whichD. which,whichA. many years sinceB. many years ago thatC. since many years ago whenD. for many years since20. _______ he made up his mind to take a trip to Europe?A. When was it thatB. That was it whenC. Whom was it thatD. Where was it thatA. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Whom was it thatD. When was it thatA. what it is about Mary thatB. that is it about Mary whatC. what is it about Mary thatD. that it is about Mary whatA. that, whatB. as, thatC. because, thatD. when,that24.—Were all three people in the car injured in theaccident?—No, ________ only the two passengers whogot hurt.A. it wasB. there isC. it wereD. therewas25.— Was it the new school master who walked by?—.A. It must be thatB. It must have been himC. He must beD. This must have beenA. that, whichB. which, thatC. where, thatD. that,where27.It was for this reason her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how28.It was_______ he said_________ disappointed me.A. that/whatB. what/thatC. what/whatD.that/thatA. necessary; whenB. that important of; whyC. even if; forD. it because of; thatA. that it wasB. if it isC. was itD. if itwasKeys: 1-5ABACB6-10 AACBD 11-15 BDDCC16-20 DABBA 21-25 DACAB26-31 CCBBDD。
(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息,给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时,常加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构是:It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中,It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。
It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,假如去掉,剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整,这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。
2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut.当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
1)It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2)It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3)It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息,以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中,通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为:It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如,原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句:It was he that bought the book in this ___.(强调主语he)It was the book that ___.(强调宾语the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop)需要注意以下几点:在强调结构中,It没有任何意义,不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语,不能省略。
如果省略,剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的,这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时,用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where/why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
例如,下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的:It was only when I ___.(强调时间状语when)It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.(强调地点状语in Qingdao)About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析

高二英语强调句试题答案及解析1. ________is it ________has made Peter ________he is today?A.What; that; that B.That; that; what C.What; what; that D.What; that; what【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:什么使得彼得成了现在的样子呢?分析结构可知has made是主句的谓语动词,前面缺少主语,应该用what,而Peter后面的句子缺少表语,that不做成分,应该用what,what has made Peter what he is today,句子结构完整,故判断此句是强调句型的特殊问句,答案选D。
【考点】考查强调句型和名词性从句。
2. It is the ability you have _____ matters, not where you graduate from or what you look like. A.which B.that C.what D.it【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。
强调句的结构为:It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。
此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。
句意:是你的能力重要,而不是你毕业于哪里或你的长相。
故B正确。
【考点】考查强调句3. If I remember correctly, _______was ten years ago that your brother went to Canada. A.this B.which C.as D.it【答案】D【解析】句意:如果我记得准确的话,你哥哥去加拿大是在去年。
这里用了强调结构:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分…,判断是否是强调句的方法是:去掉强调结构,如果这句话成立,就是强调句,这里如果去掉强调句结构,这句话就成了your brother went to Canada ten years ago.可以看出成立的句子,所以是强调句,选D。
(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点(时间、地点、人物、事件等方面)的情感,态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。
一)、陈述句强调句型(1)It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+从句。
如:原句:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)(2)强调谓语动词时,用助动词do/does或did。
如:Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二)、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型:形式上只需将is / was提前,即:Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如:Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...)+is / was+it+that+从句?如:原句:How did he come here ? 强调句:How was it that he came here ?原句:Why did he came late ? 强调句:Why was it that he came late ?原句:When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句:When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三)、not...until...强调句型1、句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
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高中英语强调句型详解及答案标准化工作室编码[XX968T-XX89628-XJ668-XT689N]强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert(Shanghai'97)---- No,it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was. , it was. C. No, he wasn't. , he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________landing on the moon(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in (五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterdayWhere was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday(强调特殊疑问词where)How will you go to visit her tomorrowHow is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow (强调特殊疑问词how)(4) I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,TomA. Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have you was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost childA. who (六)从句的强调:I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)(注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school.他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。
(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages______attracted the audience's interest.A. so that which(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. that(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of theircountry_____science can really serve the people.is only when ; that; where B They are;/;when is only when; / ;thatD It was when;that;then二、强调句型的判断把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
如:(1)①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be putoff.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句。
④ It was 9 o'clock when we came back.我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤ It was 3 hours since we had come back.我们回来已三个小时了。
分析:在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句。
2)① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one② It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③ It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④ It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; that ; that C. what; what ; what⑤ It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York andsettled down in a small village. (Shanghai 2001, spring)A. which三、强调句型几注意首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。
2. be动词的形式是is或was,不能用复数形式are或were。
若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时,则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时,则用was.Eg:(1) It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays(2) ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;that C They are;which D It will be;that3. 被强调的部分如果是代词,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。
如:(1)It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.(2)It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时,不能用when或where。
Eg: It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded. It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.(MET'88)A. that5. 主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。
(8)It is Mary who often_____( help) me with my English.(9)It is I that ____(be)against you.(10)It is the boy students of Class Two who ___(be)playing football on the playground.(11)It is Mr Green ,together with his wife and children ,that____in China now.A areB isC wasD were(12)It was neither you nor he that___to blame for the mistake.… until 结构的强调:强调“not…until”引导的时间状语时,要用“it is/was not until…that…”结构,,that后面的句子要用肯定式,且须用陈述句语序。