大学英语阅读教程第一册答案.docx

Unit 1Passage 1I.IB 2D 3D 4D 5C 6AII. 1 fling 2 supercilious 3 zoom 4 trudge 5 hoistPara.I 1B 2DPara.II 1D 2 APassage 2I.1D 2 B 3 A 4A 5C6CII. 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career.2.He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers. He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers^relieved when no one came to the door, and scared when someone did, and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch.3・ The battle to make him different from his father・4・ The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation*5. Writers didn't have to have any gumption at alLPassage 3I.l.T 2 F 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 FII.1.在我看来，美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融合。

2.《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是依据拙劣的译文，它的本义必定是“尊敬你的邻居”。

3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近，只有进一步发展关系，才有足够的理由成为好朋友。

4.横跨在你们之间的车道，篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障，它们只不过是一条清晰的分界线。

5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪，但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位。

Unit 2Passage 4I.1A2D3C4D5C6DIL L Because there is a language barrier, many Chinese are hesitant to speak withstrangers and they don't know what to talk to Americansabout or how to keep the conversation moving.2.His class and major.3・ These questions help people participate in the conversation.4> When the other person first gives his name himself.5. Communication*Para.I 1 C 2 A3・The important of this is that awareness of non-verbal messages can significantly influence the effectiveness of anycommunication.Para.II 1 A.2 But in the course of millions to billions of years, stars do evolve and age, andeventually they die.Passage 5I1B2A3C4D5C6DIL L adolescence 2 Stomp 3 snotty 4 torment 5 dwindlePassage 6I L C 2 D 3 D 4 B 5 A 6 C1.我和丈夫吉姆很快便与埃德和玛丽成为笔友，他俩是一对快乐的退休夫妇，经常定期周游世界。

2.我梦见了伯里兹葱翠茂盛的热带丛林，生长在伯里兹的美洲虎，成千上万的棕柵环绕的一座座珊瑚岛••它们星罗棋布的构成了世界上长度位居第二的暗礁屏障。

3.我喜欢那个国家的有些后裔源于英吉利和苏格兰海盗，他们曾藏身在那些将淡蓝色的加勒比海串在一起的珊瑚岛上。

4.这种神经疾病不可预知，病情因人而异，大相径庭，任何情况都可能发生一从周身麻刺到肌肉僵硬,从双目失明到完全瘫痪。

5.这地方适合我疗养一周围是翡翠般的淡蓝色大海，在这儿，我平生第一次使用水下呼吸管潜游，海底宝藏一览无遗：深邃庞大的洞穴，五颜六色，流光溢彩的鱼群，海马以及大批的觥鱼。

Unit Three7. The Fun They HadKey to the Exercises:I 1. D 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 AII. 1.他们翻着发黄起皱的书页，读里面的文字真是有趣。

这些文字本应该在显示屏上移动, 而不是静止不动的。

2.我认为地理部分的进度调得有点太快。

3・汤米用非常高傲的（瞧不起的）眼神看着他。

4.但我母亲说，老师必须适应它教的每一个男孩和女孩的智力，而且必须对每个小女孩采取不同的教学方法。

5.他吹着口哨离开了，腋下夹着那本沾满灰尘的旧书。

Exercise 1.1 D 2 C 3 D 4 B 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 A 9 B 10D 11 D 12 C 13 A 14 AII1 comparable 2 sensible 3 selfish 4 wisdom 5 classify6 apologized7 regardless8 slightly9 agreement 10 kindnessPassage 8. Today's Technology Could Seem Goofy TomorrowKey to the Exercises:I.1 F 2 T 3 F 4 T 5 T 6 FII.1.一些生机勃勃的公司潜心地研究着当时热门而现在看起来过时而又古怪的技术。

找到这些公司曾经发来的信函特别有趣。

2.这就是生活中我们不得不忍受的事情之一，何况我们也不知道有什么更好些的事，就好像19世纪人们对马在都市大街上发出啪啪声无可奈何一样。

3.对，我们的后代可能会说：很久以前，在那技术落后的黑暗世纪里，一些很大的公司制造了这些接受性能糟糕、莫名其妙地掉线、只能用声音交流、而且常常导致汽车交通事故的装置。

4.毫无疑问，到2061年，技术专家们已经完善了像纸张一样的书页。

这种书页含有能像电脑显示屏一样变化的电子墨水。

5.现有的概念——商品首先由工厂生产，再运到几千英里之外，然后放到商场货架上希望有人购买——今后似乎会被人认为是毫无希望的浪费时间和精力。

Passage 9. A Short Biography of the Long Life of Benjamin FranklinKey to the Exercises:I.1 B 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 C 6 DIL L He didn't get along well with his older brothen2.He would have been killed*3.Because the other colonies and the British rulers objected it.4.The importance of being united.5.He designed the “great compromise” that established the Congress.Unit FourPassage 10> Are You Trying Real Hard?Key to the Exercises:I. 1 D 2 A 3 C 4 C 5 C 6 DII.1.洪水就在我们后面追赶，我母亲紧紧抓住我的手，以至于我以为手会被拉断。

2.抱着对人生不变的希望和乐观，她很小就移居阿肯色城。

在那儿她给人家做佣人并活跃在当地教堂和服务机构里。

3.除此以外，她还具备一个见识广、受过磨难、不畏将来的人所特有的尊严。

4.邻居们对她说，为一个决不会成器的孩子做出这么多的牺牲简直是发疯。

5.她说：“如果我们有勇气去相信，有能力去拼搏，胜利一定属于我们Exercise 1.1 C 2. B 3B 4C 5C 6B 7C 8C 9C 10 B 11 C 12B 13C 14 B 15 CIL1 medicare 2 overnight 3 download 4 Telesat 5 motel6 heliport7 sandpaper8 paratroops9 sunset 10 deadline11. Jim Lovell： An Astronauts StoryKey to the Exercises:L 1 F 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 F 6 TII. L由于当时没有一所大学开设火箭科学的课程，而且他又决意要实现他的目标，所以吉姆断定只有军校才是把飞机当作科学来学习的地方，于是他决定上军校。

2.因此，根据海军哈罗威计划他考入了威斯康星大学。

在那儿的两年时间里，他获准一边读书一边学习飞行课程。

3.1957年10月4日，当时的苏联发射了一颗直径为23英寸、被称作斯布特尼克的球形遥控卫星，让西方世界大吃一惊。

4.这是个未知的领域一一如何成为宇航员，无准则可遵循，无先例可参照。

5.航空航天局另外的目标是实现两个轨道飞行器在外层空间的对接，并且完善飞行器进入大气层和在地球预定地点着陆的方式。

Passage 12. Only DaughterKey to the Exercises:1.1 A 2 D 3B 4 D 5 D 6 CILL Because she wanted to win his approvaL / Because she wanted her father to introduce her as a writer.mon people like her father.3.To learn to use their heads instead of hands*4.In order not to be poor.5.He has been watching TV.Unit Five13. My Only True LoveKey to the Exercises:I. 1 D 2 A 3 D 4 B 5 A 6 CIL L Jayne< 2. No.3.Because Jayne was his first love and he loved her very much.4.Because Albert gave her a deep impression when they first met.5.Susan has many virtues.Reading-skill exercise1.A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 APassage 14. The Dragon RockKey to the Exercises:I.l.T 2 F 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 FIL 1. In time of trouble it will save the village by making a lake.2.They went to the rock for help with flowers and songs.3・ They felt happy and thankfuLPassage 15. Does Sleep Help You Study?Key to the Exercises:Ll.C 2 A 3B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 DII. 1.假设人在学习后睡觉，睡眠会帮助人提高记忆力。