机械加工常用英文缩写
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写(考试必备)
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
常见机床术语缩写
常见机床术语缩写AC 交流电AMP 安培APC 自动托盘交换装置APL 自动部件装载机ASCII 美国信息交换标准法规ATC 自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD 自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV 自动刀具交换装置后退AWG 美国线规BHCS 圆头帽螺钉3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造（辅助加工）CB 断路开关CC 立方厘米CCW 逆时针CFM 每分钟立方英尺CNC 计算机数控CNCR SPINDLE 与轴运动同步的芯轴CRC 循环冗余码校验数字CRT 阴极射线管CTS 清除发送CW 顺时针DB 牵引杆DC 直流电DGNOS 诊断DHCP 动态主机配置协议DIR 目录DNC 直接数字控制DOS 磁盘操作系统DTE 数据终端设备ENA CNVR 启动输送机EOB 块结束EOF 文件结束EPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器E-STOP 紧急停机FADAL 其他人FHCS 平头帽螺钉FT 英尺FU 保险丝FWD 前进GA 量规HAAS 正确的刀具HHB 六角头螺钉HP 马力HS 卧式系列加工中心ID 内径IGBT 隔离栅双极晶体管IN 英寸IOPCB 输入输出印刷电路板LAN 局域网LB 磅LED 发光二极管LO CLNT 冷却剂低压LOW AIR PR 低气压LVPS 低电压电源MB 兆字节(1百万)MCD RLY BRD M-代码继电器盘MDI 手动数据输入MEM 存储器M-FIN M-代码完成MM 毫米MOCON 电动机控制器MOTIF 电动机接口MSG 信息MSHCP 公制插座帽螺钉NC 数字控制NC 常闭合NO 常开OD 外径OPER 操作员P 袋PARAM 参数PCB 印制电路板PGM 程序POR 通电复位POSIT 位置PROG 程序PSI 每平方英寸磅PWM 脉冲宽度调制RAM 随机存取存储器REPT RIG TAP 围盘轧制刚性螺丝攻RET 返回，回车REV CNVR 回动输送机RJH 遥控摇柄RPDBDN 旋转式托盘拉杆放下RPDBUP 旋转式托盘拉杆提起RPM 每分钟转数RIS 请求输送RXD 接收数据S 芯轴转速SDIST 伺服机构分配印制电路板SFM 每分钟平方英尺SHCS 套筒扳手头帽螺钉SIO 串行输入／输出SKBIF 串行键盘接口印制电路板SMTC 侧挂式刀具交换装置SP 芯轴T 刀具编号TC 刀具交换装置TIR 总指示偏转TNC 刀尖偏差TRP 刀具释放活塞IS 尾架ISC 通过芯轴的冷却剂TXD 发送数据VDI 德国工程师协会VF 立式铣床（第一台）VF-E 立式铣床－扩展型VMC 立式加工中心铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 离心压力机Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床Grinders,thread冷却机Coolers冷锻Forging,cold冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床Planing machines vertical立式车床Lathes,vertical立式带锯Saws,vertical band立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical联轴器Coupling连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续冲模Dies-progressive链传动Chain drive切断机Cutting-off machinesCNC刀杆CNC toolings曲柄压力机presses,crank修整机Finishing machines舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统Lubrication Systems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heating treatment funaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws indexing spacers伺服冲床Presses,servo输送链Conveying chains手工具Hand tools砂轮修整器Wheel dressers蚀刻机Etching machines外圆磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机Honing machines搪孔头Boring heads卧式铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 万能铣床Milling machines,universal万能磨床Grinding machines,universal镗床Boring machines弯曲机Bending machines弯管机Tube bending machines通用加工中心Machining centers,general铜锻Forging,copper铣头Milling heads铣床Milling machines无心磨床Grinding machines,centerless无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless压模Pressing dies压铸冲模Die casting dies压铸机Die casting machines油冷却器Oil coolers造链机Chain making tools造线机Cable making tools造钉机Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机Rolling machines液压元件Hydraulic components液压冲床Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件Hydraulic power units液压工具Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 刨床Planing machines牛头刨床Shapers其他铸造Casting,other其他锻造Forging,other模芯Mold core模具Molds模具维修Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing 模具单元Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers 磨轮Grinding wheels磨削工具Grinding tools磨床Grinding machines磨床工作台Grinder bench平衡设备Balancing equipment气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气动冲床Presses,pneumatic气动工具Pneumatic power tools轴shafts轴承Bearings轴承配件Bearing fittings轴承加工机Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint铸铝Casting,aluminium铸铜Casting,copper铸造设备Foundry equipment铸钢Casting,steel铸灰口铁Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机Gravity casting machines重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty主轴spindles扳手Wrenches拔丝机Drawing machines保温炉Heat preserving furnaces插床Slotting machines齿轮Gears齿轮切削机Gear cutting machines冲压机Stamping parts冲子研磨器Punch formers超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台Lathe bench磁性工具Magnetic tools传动链Transmitted chains床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type带传动Belt drive带锯Saws,band带锯床Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC engraving machines电脑数控机床配件CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控剪切机CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines电动刀具Electric power tools电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM)雕刻机Engraving machines刀片Blades刀具Cutters倒角机Chamfer machines多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝Forging,aluminium锻压机Presses,forging锻模Forging dies仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic forming machines 反射炉Reverberatory furnaces钢锻Forging,steel高速车床Lathes,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines滚筒Rollers工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机Tapping machines弓锯Saws,hack虎钳Vises换模系统Mold changing systems夹盘Chucks夹具Fixture夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems剪切机Shearing machines加工中心机刀库A.T.C.system激光切割Laser cutting激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机Laser cutting for SMT stensil集合管Manifolds矫直机Straightening machines金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机Sheet metal working machines 锯片Blades,saw锯床Sawing machines卷边工具Crimping tools晶圆切割机Dicing saws精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker精研机Lapping machines可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统Quick mold change systems 卡口Bayonet开关及按钮Switches & buttons钻石刀具Diamond cutters钻头drills钻模Jigs钻床Drilling machines钻床工作台Drilling machines bench自动压力机Presses,transfer自动车床Lathes,automatic注油机Lubricators转台Rotary tables。
机械专用英文缩写
机械专用英文缩写集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）A *Anchor固定ABS*Absolute绝对的AISI*American Iron and Steel Institute美国钢铁学会ANSI*American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会API*American Petroleum Institute美国石油学会APPROX*Approximate大约，近似的ASB*Asbestos石棉ASME*American Society Of Testing Material美国机械工程师协会ASSY*Assembly装配，组装ASTM*American Society Of Testing Material美国材料实验协会ATM*Atmosphere大气压AWG*American Wire Gage美国线规AWS *American Wel**** Society美国焊接协会AWWA *American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBBBolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BBBy Buyer 买方供货B-BBeveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖（帽）BEBeveled End (for wel****) 坡口（焊接用）B.E Bell End 承口BEPBoth Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BLBattery Limit 装置区边界BFBlind Flange 法兰盖BLD Blind 盲板BLDG*Buil**** 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOPBottom Of Pipe 管底B-PBeveled End —Plain End 坡口端.平端BV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BWG * Birmingham Wire Gage 伯明翰线规BWButt Weld 对焊CCCap管帽C-CCenter to Center中至中C-ECenter to End 中至端面C-FCenter to Face中至面CH-OPChain Operated 链条操纵的CH.PLCheckered Plate花纹钢管C.I*Cast Iron铸铁CL*Class英制压力等级，等级，种类CLEARClearance间隙CODContinued on Drawing 接续图COL*Column 柱，塔CONCConcentric 同心的CONN Connection 连接，接口CONT *Continue 连续CONT.V. Control Valve 控制阀CPLG Coupling 管接头，连轴节C.R.Concentric Reducer 同心异径管C.S.*Carbon Steel碳钢C.S.Cold Spring冷紧在关闭状态下封住在开启状态下封住CUST Customer客C.V Check Valve止回阀DDEG*Degree 度DFDrain funnel 排液漏斗DIA*Diameter 直径DIM*Dimension 尺寸DISCH*Discharge 出口，排出Diaphragm VELVE 隔膜阀DMF Double Male And Female双重凹凸DN*Double Male And Female公称直径DNDown下DRDrain排液DSDirectional Stop定向限为架DWG*Drawing图EE *East东EC External Coating外面涂防腐层ECC Eccentric偏心EFW Electric Fusion Welded电容焊的EL(ELEV) *Elevation标高；立面ELL Elbow弯头EQIOP Equipment设备，装置EQUIVEquivalent相当的E.R.Eccentric Reducer偏心异经管ERWElectric Resistance Welded电阻焊的EWEye Washer & Shower洗眼器及淋浴器EXP.JTExpansion Joint膨胀节FFDN Foundation基础FFFlat Faced Or Full Faced全平面；满平面F-FFace To Face面至面FGW Fusion Gas Wel****气熔焊FIG*Figure图FLFloor楼面FLEXTUBE Flexible Tube挠性管FLGFlange法兰FLGDFlanged法兰式的FLGFFlanged Face法兰面FOBFlat On Bottom底面平FOTFlat On Top顶面平FPFix Point固定点FSForged Steel锻钢FTFFitting To Fitting管件直连FTGFitting管件FURNDFurnished提供的，装设的FWField Weld现伤焊GGGuide导向GA*Gage表，表压，规（线规）GALV*Galvanize镀锌GLGround Level地面GLVGlobe Valve截止阀GEAR OPGear Operated齿轮传动的GMAWGas Metal Arc Wel****金属极惰气体保护焊GSKTGasket垫片GTAW(Inert)Gas Tungsten Arc Wel****惰性气体保护钨极电弧焊GVGate Valve闸阀HHHanger吊架HCHose Connection软管接头H.CPLGHalf Coupling半节管接头HDRHeader总管HEX*Hexagon六角形HFHard Alloy Face on阀内件（阀心）为Valve Trim 硬质合金密封面HHHand Pole手孔HORHorizontal水平的H.P*High Pressure高压HSHose Station软管IID*Inside Diameter内径IN*Inch英寸INSInsulation隔热INSTInstrument仪表INVInvert (inside bottom of pipe)管子内底IPSIron Pipe size铁管尺寸ISOIsometric Drawing周测图（空视图）装置边界内恻ISNSInside screw & Non-rising Stem内螺纹非升杆ISRSInside screw & Rising stem内螺纹升杆JJTJoint接头JSJack Screw顶开（起）螺栓LLCLocked Closed在关闭状态下锁定LEPLarge end plain大端为平的LETLarge end Threaded大端带螺纹LGLong长LGFLens Gasket Face透镜垫连接面左螺纹LIFTLift Type升降式LJLap Joint搭接LJFLap Joint Flange松套法兰LOLocked Open在开启状态下锁定L.P. Low Pressure低压LRLong Radius长半径LRELong Radius Elbow长半径弯头LTGLarge Tongue & Groove大椎槽MMATLMaterial材料MAXMaximum最大MBMachine Bolt机器螺栓（单头）MFMale and Female凸和凹MFGManufacture制造MF*Manufacture制造厂MHManhole人孔MIMalleable Iron可锻铸铁MIN*Minimum最小MJMechanical Joint机械接头M.LMatch Line连续线MSS * Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MTOMaterial take-off材料统计MWMinimum Wall最小壁厚M.W.Mineral Wool矿（物）棉NN*North北NBNominal Bore公称孔径N.B.Non-Bonnet无阀盖NCNormally Closed常闭NIPNipple短管NONormally Open;常开*Number号；数量NO INSNo Insulation不隔热NOMNominal公称的；额定的NOZNozzle管口NPSNominal Pipe Size公称管径NPSHNet Positive Suction Head净正吸入压头NPT*American National Taper美国锥管螺纹Pipe ThreadNSNominal Size公称直径NVNeedle Valve针形阀OOD*Outside Diameter外径OETOne end Threaded一端带螺纹OROutside Radius外半径ORFOrifice孔板ORIENTOrientation方位OS & YOutside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹阀杆和阀轭OSNBOutside Screw Non-Bonnet外螺纹无阀盖PPlug堵头PAPPiping Arrangement Plan管道布置平面图PBPressure Seal Bonnet压力密封的阀盖P-BPlain End –Bevel End平端—坡口端PCPressure Seal Cap压力密封的阀帽节圆直径PEPlain End (not beveled)平端（无坡口）PFPlatform平台PIDPiping & Instrument Diagram管道及仪表流程图PN*Nominal Pressure公称压力PNPlant North工厂北向POSpoint of Support支承点P-PPlain End—Plain End两端为平端PREPPreparation加工准备PSIA*Pounds Per Square Inch Absolute磅/ PSIGPounds Per Square Inch Gage磅/PTPoint点PTFE*Polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PT.NOPart No.件号PVPlug Valve旋塞阀PVC*Poly Vinyl Chloride聚氯乙烯QTY*Quantity数量RR *Radius半径REDReducer异径管REFReference参考REINFReinforce加强REQDRequired需要；申请REV *Revision修改RF Raised Face凸面RGRing Gasket环形垫片右螺旋RJRing Joint环垫接头RORestriction Orifice限流孔板RPM*Revolutions Per Minute转/分RPS*Revolutions Per Second转/秒RS Resting Support支承架，滑动架RTJRing Type Joint（见RJ）RV Relief Valve安全泄液阀SS*South南SSpring弹簧（管架用）SAW(Automatic)Submerged Arc Wel****自动埋弧焊SBStud Bolt双头螺栓SBScrewed Bonnet螺纹阀盖SCSample Cooler取样冷却器SCH*Schedule管壁厚系列号SCRDScrewed螺纹SEPSmall end Plain小端为平的SETSmall end Threaded小端带螺纹SFSemi-Finished半光SGSight Glass视镜SHSurface Hard Facing硬质密封面SKSketch草图SMAWShielded Metal Arc Wel****有保护的金属电弧焊SMLS Seamless无缝SNSwaged Nipple异径短管SOSlip – On滑套SOFSlip – On Flange滑套法兰SPEC*Specification规定，说明SPLSound Pressure Lever升压水准SQ*Square方的，平方SRShout Radius短半径SREShort Radius Elbow短半径弯头SS*Stainless Steel不锈钢STSteam Trap蒸汽疏水阀STD*Standard标准STGSmall Tongue & Groove小椎槽面STL*Steel钢STMSteam蒸汽STM.TRSteam Tracing蒸汽拌热SUCTSuction吸入口SVSafety Valve安全泄气阀SWSocket Weld承插焊SWGSwage锻造，模锻SWMGSwing Type旋启式SYMSymmetrical对称的TTTee三通TEThreaded End螺纹端TEMP*Temperature温度TGTongue & Groove椎槽THD*Threaded螺纹的THK*Thickness厚度TLTangent Line切线TNTrue North真实北向TOCTop of Concrete混凝土北向TOPTop of pipe管顶TOSTop of Support支架顶面Top of Steel钢结构顶面TYPTypical典型的UUBUnion Bonnet带活接头的阀盖UCUnion Cap带活接头的阀帽UNUnion活接头VVValve阀VACVacuum真空VARVariable可变的VERTVertical垂直的VOL*Volume卷，册，容量，体积WW*West西WBWeld Branch焊接支管WCWeld Cap焊接管帽WDWidth宽度WEWeld End焊接端WLWel**** Line焊接线WNWel**** Neck对焊法兰（颈部）WNFWeld Neck Flange对焊法兰WPWorking Pressure工作压力W.P.Working Point工作点WTWall Thickness壁厚Weight重量XXHExtra Heavy加强的，加厚的XXHDouble Extra Heavy双倍加强（厚）的XSExtra Strong加强的XXSDouble Extra Strong双倍加强的YYPYield Point屈服点。
五金工艺英文缩写
五金工艺英文缩写
五金工艺英文缩写可以根据具体的工艺或五金部件而有所不同。
以下是一些常见的五金工艺英文缩写及其解释：
C (Computer Numerical Control): 计算机数控，指利用计算机对机床
进行操作和控制的一种技术。
2.EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining): 电火花加工，一种利用电火花去除
金属材料的加工方法。
3.Forging: 锻造，一种通过压力将金属塑性变形以制造所需形状和尺寸的工艺。
4.Casting: 铸造，一种将熔融金属倒入模具中，待其冷却凝固后形成所需形状和
尺寸的工艺。
5.Welding: 焊接，一种通过熔化两个或多个金属接头，然后冷却固化，使它们连
接在一起的工艺。
6.Machining: 机械加工，一种通过切削、磨削或钻孔等方法从原材料中去除多
余部分，以得到所需形状和尺寸的工艺。
7.Stamping: 冲压，一种利用冲床和模具对金属板材进行冲压成形的工艺。
8.Finishing: 表面处理，一种对五金部件表面进行处理以提高其外观、耐腐蚀性
或其他性能的工艺。
这些只是一些常见的五金工艺英文缩写，具体的缩写可能因行业、地区或公司而有所不同。
如果需要更具体的缩写或解释，建议咨询相关领域的专家或参考相关行业规范。
机械加工常用英文缩写
SFT Shaft轴
SGL Single单个
SH Sheet纸
SI Intl System of Units
SL Slide使滑动
SLV Sleeve袖子
SOC Socket插座
SP Space,Spaced,Spare空间
SPL Special特别
SPEC Specification规格
FURN Furnish提供
FWD Forward向前
GA Gage,Gauge测量
GALV Galvanized电镀
GR Grade等级
GRD Grind磨碎
GRV Groove凹槽
GSKT Gasket垫圈
H＆G Harden and Grind加硬和磨碎
HD Head主要的
HDL Handle处理
CPLG Coupling联结
CQ Commercial Quality商业等级钢
CRS Cold Stds Association
CRT Cathode Ray Tube阴级射线管
CS Cast Steel铸铁
CSA Canadian Stds Association
CSK Countersink埋头孔
SPG Spring跳
SPHER Spherical球体
SPRKT Sprocket链轮齿
SQ Square平方
SST Stainless Steel纯铁
STD Standard标准
STK Stock存货
STL Steel铁
STR Straight,Strip直的
SUB Substitute替代物
SUP Supply,Support供应
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，常常会遇到各种各样的英文词汇和缩写词汇。
这些词汇和缩写词汇涉及到不同的工艺、设备、材料和管理等方面。
本文将为大家提供一个制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些术语。
一、工艺（Processes）1. Casting: 铸造2. Forging: 锻造3. Machining: 机械加工4. Welding: 焊接5. Stamping: 冲压6. Extrusion: 挤出7. Injection Molding: 注塑8. Polishing: 抛光9. Assembly: 装配10. Coating: 涂层二、设备（Equipment）1. CNC Machine: 数控机床2. Lathe: 车床3. Milling Machine: 铣床4. Grinding Machine: 磨床5. Welding Machine: 焊机6. Injection Molding Machine: 注塑机7. Press Machine: 压机8. Oven: 烤箱9. Conveyor: 输送机10. Crane: 起重机三、材料（Materials）1. Steel: 钢2. Aluminum: 铝3. Copper: 铜4. Plastic: 塑料5. Rubber: 橡胶6. Ceramic: 陶瓷7. Glass: 玻璃8. Wood: 木材9. Stainless Steel: 不锈钢10. Titanium: 钛四、质量与检测（Quality and Inspection）1. Quality Control: 质量控制2. Inspection: 检验3. Defect: 缺陷4. Nonconformance: 不合格5. Tolerance: 公差6. Gauge: 测量工具7. Calibration: 校准8. Sampling: 抽样9. Pass/Fail: 合格/不合格10. Root Cause Analysis: 根本原因分析五、管理与生产（Management and Production）1. Lean Manufacturing: 精益生产2. Six Sigma: 六西格玛3. Kanban: 看板4. Kaizen: 改善5. ISO: 国际标准化组织6. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness): 设备综合效率7. JIT (Just-in-Time): 准时生产8. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance): 全面生产维护9. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划10. MRP (Material Requirements Planning): 物料需求计划六、安全与环保（Safety and Environmental）1. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): 个人防护装备2. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): 材料安全数据表3. Hazardous Waste: 危险废物4. Pollution Control: 污染控制5. Emergency Evacuation: 紧急疏散6. Fire Suppression: 消防7. Risk Assessment: 风险评估8. Environmental Impact Assessment: 环境影响评估9. Occupational Health and Safety: 职业健康与安全10. Lockout-Tagout (LOTO): 断电锁定标识以上是制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，涵盖了工艺、设备、材料、质量与检测、管理与生产以及安全与环保等多个方面。
机加工常用英语词汇
4.7 FG——Finished Good 成品 4.8 MFG——Manufacturing 制造部
机ber 零件号 Rev. (Revision)版本 lathe n.车床/v.车加工 mill n.铣床/v.铣加工 OP.1 (operation 1)工步１ CIP (clean,indentify,packing)清洗、标签及包装 deburr 去毛刺 finish 最后一层（表面的最后一道工序或覆盖。） material 材料 Seq# (sequence)序列/工序号 setup 调机 run 运行 OSS Mach (Outside Service Machining)外协加工 anodize 阳极化（氧化） hard anodize 硬质氧化 chem film 化学镀膜 passivate 钝化 Rod (Round)棒料 Dia (Diameter)直径 radius (radii) 半径 Qty (Quantity)数量 unspecified 未指定的，未注明的 OMS——Operation Method Sheet 操作手册 4.2 MPS——Material Planning Schedule 物料计划 4.3 Ship Along——配件 4.4 BOM——Bill of Material 物料清单 4.5 COI——Certification of Inspection 质检报告 4.6 PCS——Process Control Sheet 程序控制文件
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GALV Galvanized 电镀
GR Grade 等级
GRD Grind 磨碎
GRV Groove 凹槽
GSKT Gasket 垫圈
H＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎
HD Head 主要的
HDL Handle 处理
HDLS Headless 无领导的
ANL Anneal 锻炼
ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute
APPROX Approximate 大约
ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs
ASSEM Assemble 装配
ASSY Assembly 装配
AUTH Authorized 授权的
AUTO Automatic 自动的
ENG Engine 引擎
ENGR Engineer 工程师
ENGRG Engineering 工程学
EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距
EQUIV Equivalent 相等
EST Estimate 估计
EX Extra 额外
EXH Exhaust 消耗
EXP Experimental 实验性的
PSI Pounds per Square Inch
PT Part,Point 零件，点
QTR Quarter 四份之一
QTY Quantity 数量
QUAL Quality 质量
R Radius 半径
RA Rockwell Harden,A-Scale
RB Rockwell Harden,B-Scale
CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽
CARB Carburize 使渗碳
CBORE Counterbore 扩孔
CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针
CDRILL Counerdrill
CDS Cold-Drawn Steel
EFF Effective 有效的
ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上
机械加工常用英文缩写
ACCESS Accessory 附件
ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整
ADPT Adapter 使适应
ADV Advance 提前
AL Aluminum 铝
ALLOW Allowance 允许
ALT Alternate 改变
ALY Alloy 合金
AMT Amout 数量
RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale
RECD Received 巳收到的
RECT Rectangle 长方形
REF Reference 相关的
REINF Reinforce 增强
REL Release,Relief 释放，缓解
REM Remove 移除
REQD Requird 有需要
OA Over All 所有
OBS Obsotetc
OC On Center
OD Outside Diameter 外直径
OPP Opposite 对立
OPTL Optional 可选择的
OR Outside Radius 外半径
ORIG Original 初始的
PAT. Patent 专利
PATT Pattern 形式
AUX Auxiliary 辅助的
AVG Average 平均
AWG American Wire Gauge
BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周
BET Between 之间
BEV Bevel 斜角
BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值
BLK Blank ,Block 空白
HDN Harden 使硬化
HDW Hardware 硬件
HEX Hexagon 六边形
HGR Hanger 衣架
HGT Height 高度
HOR Horizontal 水平的
HRS Hot-Rolled Steel
HSG Housing 外罩
HT TR Heat Treal
缩写 全称 翻译
NTS Not to Scale
REE Retainer,Return
BSC Basic 基本的
BUSH Bushing 套管
BWGBirminghamWire Gauge
C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心
CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计
CAM Computer-Aided Mfg
CAP Capacity 容量
PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，节距圆
PCH Punch 打孔
PD Pitch Diameter
PERF Perforate 打孔
PERM Permanent 永久的
PERP Perpendicular 垂直的
PFD Preferred 首选的
PKG Package,Packing 包装
EXT Exension,External 范围,外部
FAB Fabricate 伪造
FAO Finish All Over
FDRY Foundry 铸造
FIG Figure 数据
FIL Fillet,fillister 带子
FIM Full Indicator Movement
FIN Finish
FLX Fixture 结构
FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗
FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的
FLG Flange 边缘
FORG Forging 锻炼
FR Frame,Front 边框
FIG Fitting 装置
FURN Furnish 提供
FWD Forward 向前
PL Parting Line,Places,Plate
PNEU Pncumatic
PNL Panel 面板
POL Polish 磨光
POS Position,Postive 位置
PR Pair 对立
PRI Primary 基本的
PROC Process 程序
PROD Product,Production 产品，产量
B/NM Bill of Material 材料费
BOT Bottom 底部
BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图
BRG Bearing 轴承
BRK Break 破裂
BRKT Bracket 支架
BRO Broach 钻孔
BRS Brass 黄铜
BRZ Bronze 青铜
B＆S Brown＆Shape 棕色＆形状