(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

励德教育辅导机构( 高中、初中、小学)地址:大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3(二) 形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
英语专题练习形容词的比较级和最高级(含解析)

形容词的比较级和最高级1、(2016?荆州)-How was your interview for the work?-Oh,I couldn’t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.()A.harder B.happier C.better D.worse【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:你的工作面试怎样?哦,我感觉不能再糟糕了.我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题.【解答】答案:D.harder是更难的意思,happier是更开心的意思,better是更好的意思,worse是更差的意思,因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked (我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题),所以该用感觉更差,故选D.2、(2016?宜昌)---Home is place wherever you go.---East or west,home is the best.()A.warm B.warmerC.warmest D.the warmest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】---无论你走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方.---金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝.【解答】答案:D.根据语境:wherever you go (无论你走到哪里)及home is the best (家是最好的)可知空缺处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place(地方),可排除答案A.B,而最高级前必须加冠词the,可排除答案C,故答案为D.3、(2016?荆门)----What do you think of your English teacher?----He is great.No one teaches____in our school.()A.best B.better C.well D.good【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】-你认为你的英语老师怎么样?-他很棒,在我们学校没有人教得(比他)更好.【解答】答案: B根据He is great.可知这是一个好老师;no one是单数,与your English teacher相比较,暗含没有别的老师比他更好,并修饰动词teach,所以要用well的比较级better,故选B.4、(2016?孝感)The earlier kids learn to be independent,the ________ it is for their future.()A.good B.well C.better D.best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好.【解答】答案:C.根据语境推测句意是"孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好."由于句子开头用了the+比较级,再结合句意,可知本题考查短语"越…就越…",用"the+比较级,the+比较级"这一结构,故选 C5、(2016?湖北)---Lily has two sisters,doesn't she?---Yes.She's taller and older than her two sisters,but she's not ______ one ofthe three.()A.the tallest B.youngestC.shortest D.the cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--丽丽有两个妹妹,不是吗?--是的,她比她的两个妹妹都高而且年长,但她不是三个人中最聪明的那个.【解答】答案:D.根据比较范围of the three 可知这里要用形容词的最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,所以排除选项B和C;根据设空处前面的but,判断答语的句意是:她比她的两个妹妹都高而且年长,但她不是三个人中最聪明的那个.故选D.6、(2016?孝感)-Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?-Yes,to keep people ________ and the society in good order.()A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你清楚一个警察的工作吗,本?--是的,要保护人民的安全和维护社会的良好秩序.【解答】答案B.busy 忙碌的; safe 安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的.由语境可知警察的工作是保护人民的安全,故选B.7、(2016?武汉)Are you alone?I just want a______ word with you.()A.single B.new C.private D.certain【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你是单独一个人吗?我只想和你进行私下交流.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:单一的;B:新的;C:私人的;D:必然的;根据前面问句Are you alone?推测后面一句话的句意是"我只想和你进行私下交流.",由此判断句子中缺少"私人的"一词,故答案为C.8、-It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends.-I agree.It always makes us relaxed()A.worst B.happiest C.busiest D.hardest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:--在这个世界上和朋友在一起是最快乐的事之一.--我同意.它总是能让我们放松.【解答】根据下文中“It always makes us relaxed”可知上句表达的意思是“最快乐的”,所以直接选 B9、The world's population is growing _________,and there is _________ land and water for growing rice.()A.larger; less B.larger; fewerC.more; less D.more; fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】世界人口增长的越多,为种植水稻的土地和水就越少.【解答】答案: A 根据population is growing 推测出增长的越多.英语中表示人口的多少用large和small,此处人口是不断增长的,因此用large的比较级形式,故第一个空应填larger;由于few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,随着人口的增长土地和水变得更少,根据land和water为不可数名词可知用little的比较级形式,第二个空应用less.故选:A.10、Shu-How Lin is now one of _______basketball players in the NBA.()A.popular B.more popularC.the most popular【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】林书豪现在是NBA里最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一.【解答】答案: C 根据one of the…可知,此处表示比较的范围是“所有的篮球运动员”,要用形容词的最高级;“最…之一”的表达形式:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围.句中popular的最高级形式是most popular,并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C.11、Air pollution has become ______ than ever before.We m ust do something to stop it.()A.serious B.more seriousC.most serious D.the most serious【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:空气污染已经变得比以前更严重了.我们必须做些事情去阻止它.【解答】根据句中的“than ever before”可知是和以前比较,所以采用形容词的比较级,故选B12、-Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?--Yes.He is the winner of I’m Singer II.I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.()A.better B.best C.more D.most【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】-你喜欢韩磊的歌曲吗?-是的.他是“我是歌手第二季”的获胜者.我想不出其他人还有着比他更好的声音.【解答】句意:-你喜欢韩磊的歌曲吗?-是的.他是“我是歌手第二季”的获胜者.我想不出其他人还有着比他更好的声音.根据句意判断,此处是anyone和韩磊做比较,应用比较级.修饰voice用good,good的比较级是better.故选:A.13、Keep on.Don’t stop.The_____ you climb,the_______ you will see.A.highest; farthest B.highly; fartherC.high; far D.higher; farther【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】加油,不要停下来.你爬的越高,看得就越远.【解答】本题考查的是形容词的比较级的固定句型的用法,the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…,越…,根据句意和选项结构,故选 D14、Li Na is one of______ tennis players in the world.()A.most famous B.the most famousC.more famous【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:李娜是世界上最著名的网球选手之一.【解答】根据语境这里需要使用多音节形容词的最高级,所以选 the most famous,故选:B.15、-Have you ever heard of Langlang?-Sure.He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.()A.good; that B.much better; who。
形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)

形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)形容词比较级的研究和练 (含答案)形容词比较级是英语中表达比较程度的一种重要语法结构,它用于比较两个人或物的性质、特征或程度。
本文将介绍形容词比较级的用法,并提供一些练题及答案,帮助你更好地研究和掌握这一语法知识。
1. 形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的构成通常有以下几种方式:a) 单音节词的比较级对于单音节的形容词,比较级的构成是在词尾加上"-er",例如:- big(大) --> bigger(更大)- tall(高) --> taller(更高)b) 双音节词的比较级对于双音节的形容词,比较级的构成是在词前加上"more",例如:- beautiful(美丽) --> more beautiful(更美丽)- famous(著名) --> more famous(更著名)c) 部分特殊形容词的比较级有一些特殊形容词的比较级构成稍微有些不同,例如:- good(好) --> better(更好)- bad(坏) --> worse(更坏)- little(小) --> less(更小)2. 形容词比较级的练下面是一些练题,你可以尝试填写适当的形容词比较级:1. My house is _____ (big) than yours.2. This book is _____ (interesting) than the previous one.3. She is _____ (beautiful) of the two sisters.4. Today is _____ (hot) than yesterday.5. He is _____ (tall) boy in his class.3. 形容词比较级练题的答案以下是练题的答案:1. My house is bigger than yours.bigger than yours.2. This book is more interesting than the previous one.more interesting than the previous one.3. She is the more beautiful of the two sisters.the more beautiful of the two sisters.4. Today is hotter than yesterday.hotter than yesterday.5. He is the tallest boy in his class.the tallest boy in his class.通过以上练题的研究和答案的参考,相信你对形容词比较级的用法和构成有了更清晰的认识。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级变形规律以及练习题与答案

规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)?(比较级) (比较级)difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while21. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall4 -What's your brother like?-He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much4( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least) 3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer71___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 81 I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller9( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )4 Who is---of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older11( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities121. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Some of boys4 ___ haven't been to American.A. Most themB. Most theyC. More of themD. Most of them131 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone141 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful5 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest151 Do you have ____ to tell us?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything2 Mike, I have____to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No, ____. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting16( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time17( ) 1 "Do you want____A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.A. enough well 'B. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?-Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less21( ) 1 I think the book is very____.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happily -D. angrily( ) 3 She is very____ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening22( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.A. true; trueB. truly; trueC. true; trulyD. truly" truly( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow( ) 3 The song sounds___.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep23( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live241 I don't feel very.A. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A. happy; goodB. happy; wellC. sadly; sadD. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy25( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever( ) 2 We are___ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled3 He has not been at school, because he is___.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice26( ) 1 At last it made them___.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly27( ) I This book is very good. It___ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate; skateD. skating; swimming28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy29( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any30( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone311 That's really silly _A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you31. 1-2 A B。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理在英语学习中,形容词的比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。
它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异,让我们的表达更加准确和丰富。
接下来,让我们一起深入了解一下形容词的比较级和最高级的相关知识,并通过一些练习来巩固所学。
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则1、一般情况下,直接在形容词词尾加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。
比如:small smaller smallesttall taller tallest2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加r 构成比较级,加 st 构成最高级。
例如:nice nicer nicestwide wider widest3、重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,然后再加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。
比如:big bigger biggesthot hotter hottest4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要先把 y 变为 i,再加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。
例如:happy happier happiestheavy heavier heaviest5、部分双音节和多音节形容词,在词前加 more 构成比较级,加most 构成最高级。
比如:beautiful more beautiful most beautifulimportant more important most important二、形容词比较级和最高级的用法1、比较级的用法表示两者之间的比较,常用“than”连接。
例如:He is taller than me(他比我高。
)可以用“much / a lot / far +比较级”表示“……得多”,“a little /a bit +比较级”表示“……一点儿”。
比如:This book is much more interesting than that one(这本书比那本有趣得多。
(完整word版)形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案

形容词、副词(原级、比较级和最高级)练习A 部分I 用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so.15.Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.III完成句子:1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案(1)

中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3(二)形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
(完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)

初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)(形容词、副词)比较级、最高级专项练习及答案一. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1. nice _________2. fat _________3. slow _________4. dry ______ ___5. happy _________6. wet _________7. much _________8. ill_________9. little _________ 10. bad _________11. thin _________12. far _________ 13. early _________ 14. careful________ 15. exciting_______16.well______17.friendly________ 18. green_________ 19. few________ 20.busy_______二. 根据句意, 用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1. Mr smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)3. This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap)4. Tt is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)9. HaiNan is _______ from BeiJing than HuNan. (far)10. Skating is ___________ than swimming. (exciting)11. JIM is _______ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)14. Now our lives are becoming _________ and __________. (good)15. There are _______ boys than girls in our class. (few)16.The _______(hard) you work, the ________(happy) your parents will be.17.He is __________(tall) of the two.18.Of all the subjects, he likes english _______(well).19.He runs __________(fast) of the three.20.He got _________(good) grades in his class.三、用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred, but ___________ (tall) tha n Fred.2. Jim is not as ___________ (tall) as jack.3. Almos t all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat )than before after the summer holidays.4.Which is _________ (heavy), the hen or the chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is sally?--She' s 1.55 Metres ________ (tall). what about XiaoLing?-- She' s only 1.40 Metres ________ (tall).She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learni ng maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ____ _____ (bad) at English.7. Annie says sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, i think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much _____ ___ (small) than a watermelon.11. The changjiang river is the _______ (long) river in china.12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15.-- Annie plays the piano very _________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than annie. and sally plays it the ______ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________ (fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. i' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than i.20. This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________ (wide) and ___________ (bright) than o urs. 22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays(在) English is __________( important )than any other subjec t, I think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________ (dange rous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the wor ld26. My brother is two years __________ (old) than me.27. Tom is as ________(fat) as Him.28. Is your sister __________(young) than you? yes,she is.29. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.30. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? hers is.31. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as lucy’s.32.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.33.________ nancy sing __________ (well) than helen? yes, she _____.34.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.35.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..36.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?37.Who gets up _________(early),tim or tom?38._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? No,they______.39. Jim runs _____(slow). but ben runs _____(slow).40.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.41.He is as________(careful) as me, but mary doesn’t do her homework as______as me.四. 用of, than, in, as填空。
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形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:
当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级;
当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律:
1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est
tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest
2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st
large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest
3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词,改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest
4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest
5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most
delicious—more delicious—most delicious
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
6. 不规则变化
good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst
many(much)-more-most little-less-least
old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)
以下笔记请手动记录
形容词比较级练习题
(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____
brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____
quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).
2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).
3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.
4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.
5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.
7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary
sings______(well) in her class.
9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.
10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)
(三)翻译句子:
1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。
This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.
2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。
You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
3.今天比昨天冷的多。
It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.
4.这个故事比另一个有趣得多。
This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one. 5.他比我大两岁。
He is _____ ______ ______ than I.
6.这个故事不如那个有趣。
This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.
7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。
She is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.
8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。
He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.
9.他吃的越多,人越胖。
The more he eats, the _______ he gets.
10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。
Your question is _______ ______ ______ of two.
答案
一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
longer longest wider widest fatter fattest
heavier heaviest slow slower slowest fewer fewest
more brightly most brightly more bably most bably farther farthest
more quickly most quickly happier happiest unhappier unhappiest
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. cleverer
2.less
3.older
4.youngest
5.cheapest
6.more
7.interesting
8.well,better ,best
9. Happier 10. more expensive
(三)翻译句子:
1. as interesting as
2. As well as
3.much colder today than
4. Much more interesting
5.two years older
6. Not more interesting
7. Getting better and better
8.more and more interested in
9. Fatter 10. The more difficult。