2022年高考英语一轮复习：熟词生义和一词多义
高考英语中的熟词生义
高考英语中的熟词生义1.about熟义：关于，对于生义：prep．＆adv．到处，各处2. absent熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的3. abuse熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用4. accept熟义v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
生义：相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5. accommodate熟义：v. 为……提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
生义：v. 帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6. ache熟义：v./n. 疼痛生义：v. 渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act熟义：vi．行动生义：vi. 起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge熟义：vt. 承认道谢生义：vt. 对……打招呼He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.他举起帽子向我致意。
生义：（公开）感谢I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers. 我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。
9. across熟义：prep. 从一边到另一边生义：prep. 横过，穿过The two roads cut across each other.这两条路互相交叉。
高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)
高考英语真题熟词生义1.address【熟义】n.地址，住址，（互联网等的）地址；演说；演讲【生义】 v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理；向...说话1.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.（2022.全国乙卷）中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。
.2.The government is taking steps to address the issue of climate change.政府正在采取措施解决气候变化问题。
3.The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States."无家可归者联盟"是一个组织，旨在解决美国无家可归人口的需求。
4.The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.(2014.浙江卷）瑞士人通常比较正式，习惯以姓氏来称呼彼此。
5.tonight’s televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲6.In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue． (2011.上海卷）在一封致函司法部长肯·克拉克的信中，40名考古学家表达了他们对该问题的“深深和广泛的担忧”。
2.admit【熟义】【生义】vt.准许进入；接纳；容纳；容许1.They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.（2007.全国II卷）然而，他们坦诚地承认，当涉及到理解一段音乐是如何创作出来的，他们几乎一无所知。
高中英语2024届高考复习高考真题中的熟词生义汇总
高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。
3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。
charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。
2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。
3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。
高三英语一轮复习常见熟词生义清单
常见熟词生义词1.acmodate v. [熟义] 为……提供住宿,为……提供空间[生义] 顺应,适应Our city government is building more roads to acmodate an increasing number of cars.2.across adv. [熟义] 横过[生义] 宽To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.3.address [熟义] n.地址[生义] v.演说,演讲(2022全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.4.arrest v.&n.[熟义] 逮捕,拘留[生义] 中止A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, moistening(湿润) the lungs to arrest a cough.5.associate[熟义] v.联想,联系n.同事,伙伴[生义] adj.副的This production of Shakespeare’s RichardⅢwill be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.6.admission n. [熟义] 承认[生义] 入场费;门票费(2022全国乙卷)Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.7.attend v. [熟义] 出席,参加[生义] 注意,专心8.Instead of focusing on life’s lows, which can increase the likelihood of depression, theexercise turns your attention to the good things in life, so it changes what you attend to.9.avenue n. [熟义] 大街[生义] 途径Only two avenues are open to them—either they accept our offer or they give up the fight pletely.10.dry [熟义] adj.干的;干燥的[生义] v. (使)变干(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.11.treat [熟义] v.招待,对待[生义] n.乐事,乐趣What a treat to get a letter!12.throw v. [熟义] 扔掉[生义] 举行(聚会)Rather than giving money to charities, what he did was start to throw parties.13.consume v. [熟义] 消耗,耗费[生义] 吃;喝;饮(2022全国乙卷)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the remended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.14.dead adj. [熟义] 死的;失去生命的[生义] (机器或设备)不运行的(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.15.check [熟义] v.检查,核查;核实[生义] vt.控制;克制She wanted to tell him the whole truth but she checked herself—it wasn’t the right moment. 16.feature [熟义] n.特点,特色[生义] v.以……为特色The exhibition features paintings by Picasso.17.leg n. [熟义] 腿[生义] 一段路程(或赛程)They would meet at specified stops, and then the puppies would be transferred to the next driver for the next leg of the journey.18.novel [熟义] n.小说[生义] adj.新奇的If a brain about 20,000 times smaller than ours can perform maths using symbols, it could pave the way to novel approaches in artificial intelligence(AI) and machine learning.19.special [熟义] adj.特别的[生义] n.特色菜Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a plete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials.20.hit [熟义] v.打,撞击[生义] n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique bination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.21.content n. [熟义] 内容[生义] 含量(2022全国乙卷)Since April drinks panies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.22.plex [熟义] adj.复杂的[生义] n.建筑群Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping plex on the land where the theatre is located.23.put down [熟义] 写下[生义] 下定金Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.24.counter [熟义] n.柜台[生义] v.&n.反驳I know, this all runs counter to received ideas about deep thought, from our grade school teachers, who told us to sit down and focus, to Rodin’s famous Thinker, seated with chin on hand.25.charge n. [熟义] 主管[生义] 要价;收费(2022全国乙卷)A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in fulltime education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organized groups with teachers.26.cushion [熟义] n.垫子[生义] v.起缓冲作用In recent weeks the government has announced various measures to cushion the blow for graduates.27.drive v. [熟义] 驾驶;开车[生义] 推进,促进(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)It drives the evolution of human beings.28.field [熟义] n.田;地;领域[生义] vt.处理,应付The first mercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ridehailing services, considering the cost of selfdriving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues.29.divorce [熟义] n.&v.离婚[生义] v.使脱离,使分离—Believe it or not, Mark doesn’t use WeChat.—It’s not strange. He seems to pletely divorce from reality.30.draft [熟义] n.草稿,草案v.起草,草拟[生义] v.选派,抽调Every night she wrote to my brother Johnny, who had been drafted that summer.31.fetch v. [熟义] (去)拿来,(去)请来[生义] 售得,卖得(价钱)The better condition old models are in, the higher price they will fetch.32.gravity n. [熟义] 重力,地球引力[生义] 严重性Considering the gravity of the situation, the government should spare no effort to deal with smog.33.hot adj. [熟义] 热的[生义] 风行的,走红的You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason.34.mug n. [熟义] 大杯;马克杯[生义] (人的)脸For that to work, the footsteps of those to be recognized would need to have been stored in a database, which would be harder to arrange than the collection of mug shots and fingerprints that existing airport security systems rely on.35.run v. [熟义] 跑[生义] 发表;刊登(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.36.overe v. [熟义] 克服[生义] 战胜;受到……的极大影响An emotional Gaylord said in an interview with the network that she was overe with joy to see Madison waiting for her.37.stick v. [熟义] 粘贴[生义] (尤指迅速或随手)放置(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)I stuck the chicken in the freezer.38.note [熟义] n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票;音符,音调[生义] v.指出;注意,留意The US Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that the production, distribution, and use of products—as well as management of the resulting waste—all result in greenhouse gas release.39.nurse [熟义] n.护士;女保育员[生义] v.照料;喂奶Beneath that simple plea(恳求) lies the great fear of so many parents who nurse a severely disabled child through to adulthood: “What will happen when I‘m gone?”40.picture [熟义] n.图片,图画;照片[生义] v.设想;想象It is hard to picture football players with cats in their laps—much easier to imagine them taking their dogs for walks.41.modest adj. [熟义] 谦虚的;谦逊的[生义] 不太大的;不太贵的Coca leaves have been used by native Andeans for centuries to overe altitude sickness and this is attributed to their modest cocaine content.42.recipe n. [熟义] 烹饪法,食谱[生义] 诀窍,秘诀—Can you tell us your recipe for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.43.envelope [熟义] n.信封[生义] v.笼罩Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand.44.shade n. [熟义] 阴凉处,树荫[生义] 色度So the shade of yellow you chose to paint the sunroom was a little dark?45.shift [熟义] v.转移;改变;换挡[生义] n.轮班,倒班This is a key reason why shift work can cause so many problems.46.subject [熟义] n.话题[生义] adj.易遭受……的;服从于Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet.47.mum [熟义] n.妈妈[生义] adj.沉默的This meant staying mum when someone offended you, rarely expressing unpleasant feelings and smiling slightly more than is necessary.48.stamp [熟义] n.邮票[生义] v.跺脚However, the little girl quickly discovered her arms weren‘t strong enough, so she stamped on her father‘s chest.49.station [熟义] n.站,所,火车站;电台[生义] v.使驻扎During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.50.story n. [熟义] 故事;小说[生义] 楼层Called moai by the locals, the statues can weigh more than 80 tons—about as much as ten whales—and some stand as tall as a threestory building.51.season [熟义] n.季节[生义] v.加调料调味First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices.52.tailor [熟义] n.裁缝[生义] v.专门制作The good news is that if you have meals that are tailored for consumption, people won‘t overbuy and you have less food waste.53.traffic n. [熟义] 交通;路上行驶的车辆[生义] 人流As fastfood panies shift from “super size” to “more buys”, they need to keep customer traffic high throughout the day.54.score n. [熟义] (游戏或比赛中的)得分[生义] (电影或戏剧的)配乐When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension. 55.weed [熟义] n.杂草,野草[生义] v. (out)剔除;淘汰And although such procedures could be a boost for medical science, some critics are worried that they could cause a eugenicsstyle(优生方式) movement, where the weak are weeded out of society.56.safe [熟义] adj.安全的[生义] n.保险柜The offenders then removed cash from the hotel‘s safe before fleeing the hotel by a back door.57.put off [熟义] 推迟[生义] 使反感;使疏远Often people who have suffered a loss or experienced a tragedy find themselves put off by sympathy.58.secure [熟义] adj.安全的[生义] v.获得So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task.59.sweep [熟义] v.扫[生义] n.绵延弯曲的地带(2022全国乙卷)The sweep of the land and the stoicism(坚忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing.60.shelter [熟义] n.庇护所[生义] v.躲避,保护It could have been sheltering in a wet nest of its own waste, which had then dried on its foot, preventing it from flying away.61.afford v. [熟义] 买得起[生义] 提供Should you give me a trial, I will do my best to afford you every satisfaction.62.alone adv. [熟义] 独自[生义] 只有,仅仅Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.63.foreign adj. [熟义] 外国的[生义] 异体的She was in a critical condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.64.transport [熟义] n.交通运输系统v.运输;运送[生义] v.使产生身临其境的感觉The recently released film: Kong: Skull Island successfully transport the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3D technology.65.otherwise adv. [熟义] 否则[生义] 另,亦;在其他方面All the dishes on the menu, unless otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.66.rate [熟义] n.比率,速度[生义] v.评价,评估They rated him highly as a colleague.67.sound [熟义] n.声音v.听起来好像;发出声音[生义] adj.正确的;完备的;健康的They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas—even physical strength greater than most of us realize.。
高中英语高考常考熟词生义(选自2020-2022高考试卷,共20个)
高考英语常考熟词生义1.sweep[熟义]v. 扫；打扫；清扫；清除[生义]n. 绵延弯曲的地带；广博的范围，广度【2022•全国乙卷】 The sweep of the land and the stoicism （坚忍） of the people move her to some beautiful writing .土地的辽阔和人们的坚毅让她写出了优美的文字。
2.drive[熟义]v.驾驶；开（车）[生义]v.推动 n.冲劲；干劲【2022•新高考全国卷Ⅰ】 It drives the evolution of human beings. 它推动了人类的进化。
【2022•全国甲卷】 We ' ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country .我们的根基建立在古老的文化之上，但也有着年轻国家的干劲和活力。
3.run[熟义]v .跑[生义]v .发表；刊登；管理；经营 n .旅程，航程【2022•新高考全国卷】 Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled " Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner ."《体线》最近刊登了一篇题为"感谢健身伙伴的五个理由"的文章。
【2022•全国甲卷】 After our third run Andrew shut down the engine，and we went our separate ways --- he for a lunch break , I to explore the city . 第三次航程结束后，安德鲁关掉引擎，我们各奔东西——他去吃午餐，我去探索这座城市。
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。
高考英语词汇“一词多义”整理归纳
高中英语词汇“一词多义”、“熟词生义”重点词汇A1.accident:①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:①出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4. arm手臂 (n.)武装 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5.area:①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend（熟义：出席） vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1.break:①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息 (n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3.book（熟义：书） v．预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
高考英语熟词生义归纳
高考英语熟词生义归纳在英语学习中，我们经常会遇到一个有趣的现象，就是我们熟悉的单词在不同的语境下会有不同的含义。
这种现象在高考英语中尤为常见，因此，本文将对此进行一些归纳和总结。
一、单词“set”我们熟悉的“set”一词通常表示“设置”或“放置”，但在某些语境下，它会有完全不同的含义。
例如，在数学中，它可能表示“集”，而在英语口语中，它可能表示“悲伤”。
在写作中，如果你想表达“把某物设置为某种状态”的意思，你可以使用“set up”这个短语。
二、单词“go”“go”是英语中最常用的单词之一，但它也有一些不太常见的含义。
例如，“go off”可以表示“离开”，“go through”可以表示“经历”，“go up”可以表示“上升”。
在表达这些意思时，需要注意语境和搭配。
三、单词“put”与“set”类似，“put”也是一个常见的英语单词，但它在不同的语境下也有不同的含义。
例如，“put up”可以表示“提供”，“put off”可以表示“推迟”，“put down”可以表示“放下”。
同样，在写作中，如果你想表达“把某物放在某个位置”的意思，你可以使用“put in/on/down”等短语。
四、单词“get”“get”是一个非常常用的英语单词，但它也有许多不同的含义和用法。
例如，“get up”可以表示“起床”，“get to”可以表示“到达”，“get back”可以表示“回来”。
“get”还可以与其他单词组合形成许多常用的短语，如“get through”（通过）和“get over”（克服）。
五、单词“take”“take”是一个非常灵活的英语单词，它可以表示许多不同的意思。
例如，“take off”可以表示“起飞”，“take over”可以表示“接管”，“take down”可以表示“记下”。
在表达这些意思时，需要注意语境和搭配。
以上是一些常见的熟词生义的例子，它们展示了英语单词的多样性和灵活性。
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2022年高考英语一轮复习：熟词生义和一词多义A1. about （熟义：关于）prep.＆adv.到处＝（美）around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2. act （熟义：行动）vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3. add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说，补充说“They don't know.”he added.“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4. address （熟义：地址，写地址）vt. ①称呼②向……发表演说The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5. admit （熟义：承认）vt. ①允许进入②容纳The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.仆人打开门，请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1，000 persons.这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt.使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt.①采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teaching method.我们采用了他们的教学方法8. against （熟义：反对，违背）prep.衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
9. agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合Your story agrees with what I heard.你讲的与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me.我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
10.appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣The idea of camping has never appealed to me.对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.11. appear （熟义：出现）vi 似乎You appeared to have made a mistake.你似乎犯了一个错误。
12. apply（熟义：申请）v.应用,运用; 适用What I have said applies only to some of you.我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.13. arm （熟义：n.手臂）n.武器v.武装Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
14. ask （熟义：问）vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室.15. attend （熟义：出席）vt.＆vi.看护，治疗Dr.Paria Lal attends him.Paria Lal医生在治疗他。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1. back （熟义：n.背）vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
2. badly （熟义：坏）adv.迫切, 很English teachers are badly needed in our school.我们学校极需要英语老师。
3. bear （熟义：熊）v. ①支撑②负起（责任），肩负③忍受，忍耐The ice is too thin to bear your weight.冰太薄，承受不了你的重量。
He is a carefree fellow who bears his responsibilities lightly.他是个满不在意不大负责的人。
The pain was almost more than he could stand.这样的痛苦几乎使他受不了。
4. beat （熟义：击打）v. ①(心脏) 跳动②打败He is alive---his heart is still beating.他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。
5. before （熟义：以前）conj.才；就It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久，他就来了。
6. block （熟义：大块）n. (四面临街) 建筑群，街区v 阻碍；堵塞He lives three blocks away from here.他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。
Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。
7. blow （熟义：吹，刮）n. 打击His wife’s death was a great blow to him.他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。
8. book （熟义：书）v. 预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
9. buy （熟义：购买）v. 相信No one will buy that excuse.谁也不会相信那个借口。
10. build （熟义：v.修建）n.身材，体型The football player has a solid build.足球运动员体格健壮。
C1. calm （熟义：冷静的，镇静的）adj. 无浪的，风平浪尽的The sea is calm.大海很平静。
2. can （熟义：能）n.罐头vt.做成罐头Mother cans fruit.妈妈把水果做成罐头。
3. capital （熟义：首都）n. 大写字母；资本Write your name in block capitals, please.姓名请用大写。
Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000.Jack的创业资本是$100,000。
4. carry （熟义：搬运，携带）v.持有，带有；刊登Police in many countries carry guns.许多国家的警察都带枪。
Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit.今天的报纸刊登了总统访问的详尽报道。
5. case （熟义：情况）n. 案例,病例；箱子The case will be heard in court next week.这一案件下星期审理。
6. catch （熟义：抓）v. 明白；领会Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said.对不起，我没听清你的话。
8. cause （熟义：n.起因，v.引起）n.事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
9. certain （熟义：相信）adj. 某个，某种For certain reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.因为某种原因，我不能出席这次会议。
10. change （熟义：变化）n. 零钱，找头Have you got change for a five-pound note?你有没有5英镑的零钱？11. collect （熟义：收集）v. 取走，拿走His job is to collect a child from school every day.他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。
12. company （熟义：公司）n.有人作伴；伙伴You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。
13. condition （熟义：条件）n. 状况He is in excellent condition for a man of his age.他就其年龄而言，身体极好。
14. cost （熟义：花费；值……）vt.使失去（生命、健康等）The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。
15. count ［熟义：数（数目）］vi.重要；vt.认为Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。
On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.总的说来，她自认为还是一个幸运的人。
16. course （熟义：过程）n. 课程；航线；一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。