135个一词多义熟词生义重点词汇(用法+例句)
英语 “一词多义和熟词生义” 高频词汇总(共105个)-新高三英语复习

高考英语“一词多义熟词生义” 高频词汇总1.average adj.普通的,不好不差的(熟义:adj.平均的n.平均数)Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.2.back v.支持(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.3.badly adv.迫切,很(熟义:adv.坏)English teachers are badly needed in our school.4.behavior n.性能,特点(熟义:n.举止,行为)The behavior of this new computer is good.5.bare v.向某人袒露心声(熟义:adj.裸露的)He likes to bare his heart/soul to his close friends.6.bear v.显示,带有(熟义:v.忍受,容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the pain.7.bar vt.禁止,阻止(熟义:n.条;棒;条状物)The players are barred from drinking alcohol the night before a match to keep their scores effective.8.bend vt.专心(熟义:vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰n.弯;拐角)You have to be able to bend a little in class so that you can follow your teacher.9.blank adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about.10.blanket vt.覆盖;掩盖(熟义:n.毛毯;毯子)Snow soon blanketed the frozen ground and the whole field looks white.11.blue adj.忧伤的(熟义:adj.& n.蓝色)He has been feeling blue all week.12.cast vt.描述(熟义:扔;投;掷)He cast himself as the innocent victim of a hate campaign.13.cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.mand vt.控制(熟义:n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握)Soon after the conflict, the police arrived and commanded the situation.15.coach v.辅导,指导(熟义:n.教练)Dad volunteered to coach me in English before my English midterm.16.condemned vt.宣判(熟义:vt.谴责;使……处于不幸的状态)The man in his twenties was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.17.count vt.有价值,重要(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)Your habits count but the belief that you can succeed affects whether or not you will.18.course n.一道菜(熟义:n.课程;过程)The courses vary with seasons.19.cross adj.生气的(熟义:v.跨越,横穿;n.十字)Please don’t get cross.Let me explain.20.decoration n.奖章(熟义:n.装饰)The mayor presented him with a gold decoration for his bravery in the fire.21.desert v.抛弃,离弃(熟义:n.沙漠)The man had a bitter childhood, who was deserted for his disability.22.determine vt.调查(熟义:vt.决定;确定;下定决心)A team of scientists were sent to Wuhan after the epidemic to determine the causeof the incident.23.develop v.冲印(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)I had the film developed yesterday.24.disabled adj.有障碍的,失去功能的(熟义:adj.有残疾的,无能力的)One more lookand he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.25.distinguish vt.看清;听出(熟义:vi.& vt.显示……的差别;辨别)I could not distinguish her words, but she did sound nervous.26.drive v.迫使某人(做不好的事) (熟义:v.驾驶)The urge to survive drove them on.27.divorce v.使分离;使脱离(熟义:v.与某人离婚)When he was depressed, he felt utterly divorced from reality.28.draw v.获得,取得,推断出(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)We can draw some lessons for the future from this accident.29.express n.快车adj.特快的;快速的;快递的(熟义:v.表达)Express delivery services in China cover both urban and rural areas.30.encourage v.促进,助长,刺激(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers to buy more.31.escape v.被忘掉;被忽视(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)It might have escaped your notice , but I’m very busy at the moment.32.explode v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆(熟义:v.爆炸;爆裂)I’m about to explode!He broke his promise again.33.exploit v.利用(熟义:v.开发;开采;剥削)She fully exploits the humour of her role in the play.34.fail v.不足;缺乏(熟义:v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.35.foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.36.fresh adj.无经验的(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.37.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义:v.获得;赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.38.generous adj.大的(熟义:adj.慷慨的;大方的)The car has a generous amount of space, which can seat six persons at least.39.ground n.理由;领域,范围(熟义:n.地面)He managedto cover a lot of ground in a short talk.ern vt.影响;支配(熟义:v.管理;控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.41.hit n.成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义:v.击中,打击)The video, Emergent Report has proved to be a major hit in both China and Japan.42.ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义:adj.生病的)She suffered no ill effects from the experience.43.innocent adj.无恶意的;无冒犯之意的(熟义:adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的)It was a perfectly innocent re mark, so you shouldn’t take it serious.44.interest n.利益;股份(熟义:n.兴趣)These reforms were in the best interests of local government.45.invite v.吸引(熟义:v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.46.inspire v.启发;赋予灵感(熟义:v.激励;鼓舞)The best museums educate, entertain and inspire us.47.jump n.& v.大幅度上涨(熟义:v.& n.跳跃)Last week the price of goods jumped.48.kid v.开玩笑;欺骗(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.49.kill v.消磨(时间)(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)That guy hangs around all day long, killing time.50.loose adj.不受约束;自由(熟义:adj.松的;松开的)The sheep hadgot out and were loose on the road.51.lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义:v.失去;丢掉)Please hurry!My watchloses 10 minutes.st adj.最不可能的(熟义:adj.最后的)He’sthe last person I'd trust with a secret.53.mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.54 note v.注意,指出,特别提到(熟义:n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.55.novel adj.新颖的;与众不同的(熟义:n.小说)What was once a novel approach has become common.56.occur vi.存在(熟义:vi.发生;想起)As we all know, sugar occurs naturally in fruit.57.open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的) They left the matter open.58.operate vi.起作用(熟义:vi.运转;操作;做手术)The medicine operated quickly.59.pack v.填充(熟义:捆扎;包装;打行李n.包裹;小包)If you have a nose bleed, try packing the nostrils(鼻孔) with cotton wool.60.part v.分手;放弃;卖掉(熟义:n.部分;零件;角色)In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.61.persuade vt.使相信(熟义:vt.说服;劝说)It will be difficult to persuade them that there’s no other choice.62.pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的(熟义:adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.63.position n.立场;观点(熟义:n.位置;职位)What’s your position on the problem?64.promise v.有……的希望;使……有可能(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.65.rate v.对……作出评价;被认为,被评价为(熟义:n.比率;速度)These potatoes rate among the best.66.book v.预订,预购(熟义:n.书)I would like to book three seats for tonight's concert.67.bound adj.受……约束的(熟义:adj.一定会)I don't like being desk-bound all day.68.bridge v.消除隔阂(熟义:n.桥)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.69.build v.增强(熟义:vt.建筑,建造)It builds up their strength.70.buy v.相信(熟义:v.购买)No one will buy that excuse.71.calm adj.无浪的,风平浪静的(熟义:adj.冷静的,镇静的)The sea is calm.72.spell vt.招致(熟义:vt.拼写)To tell the truth, the crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers.73.spring v.跳,跃;突然出现(熟义:n.春天;泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.74.strength n.强项,优点,优势(熟义:n.力气)Maths is not my strength.75.strike vt.踢(熟义:vt.打;撞击;罢工n.罢工)He walked up to the penalty spot and struck the ball firmly into the back of the net.76.view vt.看待(熟义:vt.观看;注视;考虑n.风景;视野;观点)At the end of the meeting, how will you view this argument? Can you give your opinion?77.voice vt.表示;表达(熟义:n.声音;嗓音)A number of parents have voiced concern about their children's safety.78.walk n.行业(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.79.wear vt.表露,流露,面带(熟义:vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.80.weigh v.权衡;斟酌(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!81.area n.领域(熟义:n.地区,区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.82.account n.描述(熟义:v.认为是n.账目,账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals.83.acknowledge vt.向……打招呼(熟义:vt.承认;道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me,which made me annoyed.84.act v.起作用(熟义:v.& n.行动)It takes acouple of minutes for the drug to act.85.allow v.给予(熟义:v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.86.air v.抒发,倾诉n.气氛(熟义:n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.There was acomfortable air in her room.87.amount v.共计,达到; 相当于(熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to $200.What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.88.apply v.应用,运用;适用(熟义:v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.89.approach v.建议,要求; 处理;对付(熟义:v.靠近,接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.90.better v.改善(熟义:adj.& adv.较好的;较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability.91.blank adj.没表情的n.记忆中的空白,遗忘(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank!92.block v.阻碍,堵塞(熟义:n.街区)Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.93.blow n.打击(熟义:v.吹,刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.94.read v.理解;领会(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t readmother’s thoughts at that time.95.recover vt.追回((熟义:vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得)Legal action is being taken to recover the money, which will reduce my loss.96.reflect v.沉思;思考(on/upon)(熟义:v.映出;反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.97.safe adj.谨慎的;小心的(熟义:adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.98.say vt.假定;显示;表明(熟义:vt.说)Say that war breaks out,what will you do?99.shoulder v.承担(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.100.absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的(熟义:adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.101.ache v.渴望(熟义:v.& n.疼痛)Honestly speaking, we all ache for happiness and health.102.address vt.发表演说;被称为(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)He is due to address a conference on world peace next week.The president should be addressed as “Mr President”.103.against prep.映衬(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.104.attend v.看护;治疗;陪同(熟义:v.出席;参加)The film star often attends his son to play outside.105.available adj.(人)有空的(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)I wonder if you’re available this afternoon.。
黄金整理:高考英语熟词生义500词(含用法例句),高中生必须要掌握!

黄金整理:高考英语熟词生义500词(含用法例句),高中生必
须要掌握!
在高中英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在,阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词,但是却不熟悉在文中的意思,甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同,这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。
熟词生义是高考英语备考的知识点之一,也是出错率很高的题型之一,而想要在考试中不丢分,平时多积累,熟知这些词汇的用法是很有必要的。
下面老鱼为大家整理的高考英语中常见的500个熟词生义,通过结合例子和用法的方式为大家讲解,在加强记忆的同时,助力学生冲刺英语高考。
由于篇幅限制,仅能展示部分内容,还是按照老规矩,点击老鱼头像,进入主页,私信老鱼【高中英语】,就可以直接白嫖电子高清版啦!加油吧小可爱们!。
英语熟词生义(用法例句),科学提升词汇量

英语熟词生义(用法例句),科学提升词汇量balance1熟义:'平衡',作名词;'使平衡''保持平衡',作动词。
生义:'差额,余款',作名词;'权衡',作动词。
例1:I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。
例2:The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校力求权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。
train2熟义:'火车, 列车',作名词。
生义:'培养, 训练',作动词。
固定短语:train of thought 意为'思路, 思绪'。
固定搭配:train sb/sth to do sth例1: I've trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。
例2:His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。
pay3熟义:'付钱, 支付',作动词;'工资, 薪水',作名词。
生义:' 受益;划算',作动词。
固定短语:pay off 意为'付清, 偿清';pay out 意为'付出巨款'。
例:It pays to keep up to date with your work.工作能跟上时代是有利的。
stand4熟义:'站立,站着';'忍受',作动词。
生义:'位于某处';'高度为, 高达',作动词;'看台, 观礼座';'货摊, 货架',作名词。
高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中,有些词我们明明很熟悉,但考察的却是我们不熟悉的那层意思,如果没有好好掌握词的含义的话,很有可能会丢分。
那么如何防止分数的流失呢?很简单,小编特地为大家整理了高考中常出现的熟词生义,有很多还是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后面为大家补充了其他一些比拟常见的熟词生义。
牢牢地记住它们,高考中再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义:缺席的生义:心不在焉的,出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded. (2017 阅读)考点✍译文:当我们做着类似于盯着壶水开这种等待的时候,我们容易走神。
2. address熟义:地址;写地址生义:解决;处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 阅读)考点✍译文:解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义:可得到的;可找到的生义:(人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’llbe available. (2017 全国卷补全文章考点✍译文:当你有空时4. blank熟义:空白的;空白生义:没表情的;不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of hislecture. (2011 单项选择考点✍译文:茫然的表情5. count熟义:计算;数生义:有价值;重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 阅读)译文:使办公时间有价值6. course熟义:课程;过程生义:一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 阅读)译文:主菜7. drive熟义:驾驶生义:运动;欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars〞to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change〞 month. (2017 完形)译文:募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lostmy drive to write. (2015 完形)译文:我失去了写作的欲望8. express熟义:表达生义:快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was hisclerk. (2014 阅读)铁路快运9. encourage熟义:鼓励;鼓励生义:促进,助长,刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014 任务型阅读)译文:助长犯罪行为10. foreign熟义:外国的;外交的生义:陌生的If you are traveling where the customs arereally foreign to your own, please do as the Romansdo. (2006 单项选择)译文:陌生的11. fresh熟义:新鲜的生义:无经历的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)译文:面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义:地面生义:(兴趣、知识或思想的)围,领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. (2015 任务型阅读) 译文:共同点13. hit熟义:击中,打击生义:很受欢送的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 阅读理解)译文:大受欢送14. ill熟义:生病的生义:坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insectbites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)译文:煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义:意思是,意味着生义:自私的,卑劣的,吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 阅读)译文:自私的女孩16. part熟义:局部;零件;角色生义:分别;放弃;卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)考点✍译文:和……分别17. rate熟义:比率;速度生义:对……作出评价;被认为,被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A〞based on a particulardescription. (2009 阅读)译文:对A者的性格作出评价18. read熟义:阅读生义:理解;领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读)译文:读懂19. wear熟义:穿戴生义:表露,流露,面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to earor wear a big smile. 〔2013 听力〕译文:笑容满面20. weigh熟义:称……的重量;重达生义:权衡;斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016 补全文章)译文:权衡风险与回报21. wild熟义:野生的;荒凉的生义:无法无天的,放纵的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)译文:无法无天的补充1. ache熟义:疼痛生义:渴望I was aching for home. 我很想回家。
高考复习:一词多义汇总

古文积累:一词多义1.从①跟随,跟从。
[例]张良是时从沛公。
(司马迁《鸿门宴》)②靠近,挨着。
[例]樊哙从良坐。
(司马迁《鸿门宴》)③听从,顺从。
[例]臣从其计,大王亦幸赦臣。
(司马迁《廉颇蔺相如列传》)④参与,从事。
[例]弟走从军阿姨死,暮去朝来颜色故。
(白居易《琵琶行》)⑤沿袭,重蹈。
[例]下而从六国破亡之故事,是又在六国下矣。
(苏洵《六国论》) ⑥从,由。
[例]愿为市鞍马,从此替爷征。
(《木兰诗》)2.殆①大概,恐怕,可能。
[例]轩凡四遭火,得不焚,殆有神护者。
(归有光《项脊轩志》) ②接近,几乎。
[例]且燕赵处秦革灭殆尽之际,可谓智力孤危。
(苏洵《六国论》)3.当①阻挡,抵挡。
[例]料大王士卒足以当项王乎?(司马迁《鸿门宴》)②应当,应该。
[例]臣生当陨首,死当结草。
(李密《陈情表》)③在,在……时候。
[例]当其欣于所遇,暂得于己。
(王羲之《兰亭集序》)④担任,充当。
[例]猥以微贱,当侍东宫。
(李密《陈情表》)⑤把守。
[例]剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬,一夫当关,万夫莫开。
(李白《蜀道难》) ⑥主持,掌握。
[例]人君当神器之重,居域中之大。
(魏征《谏太宗十思疏》)⑦会,将会。
[例]卿当日胜贵,吾独向黄泉!(《孔雀东南飞(并序)》)4.道①从,经过,取道。
[例]从郦山下,道芷阳间行。
(司马迁《鸿门宴》)②道路。
[例]从此道至吾军,不过二十里耳。
(司马迁《鸿门宴》)③说。
[例]何可胜道也哉!(王安石《游褒禅山记》)④风尚。
[例]嗟乎!师道之不传也久矣!(韩愈《师说》)⑤学问,主张。
[例]彼与彼年相若也,道相似也。
(韩愈《师说》)⑥方法,手段。
[例]深谋远虑,行军用兵之道,非及向时之士也。
(贾谊《过秦论》)⑦道理,原因。
[例]赂秦而力亏,破灭之道也。
(苏洵《六国论》)5.独①岂,难道。
[例]纵彼不言,籍独不愧于心乎?(司马迁《项羽之死》)②单独,独自。
[例]脱身独去,已至军矣。
(司马迁《鸿门宴》)③唯独,只有,仅仅。
2022年高考英语一轮复习:熟词生义和一词多义

2022年高考英语一轮复习:熟词生义和一词多义A1. about (熟义:关于)prep.&adv.到处=(美)around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2. act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
3. add (熟义:加)vt 接着说,又说,补充说“They don't know.”he added.“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4. address (熟义:地址,写地址)vt. ①称呼②向……发表演说The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5. admit (熟义:承认)vt. ①允许进入②容纳The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.仆人打开门,请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt (熟义:适应)vt.使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt (熟义:收养; 过继)vt.①采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teaching method.我们采用了他们的教学方法8. against (熟义:反对,违背)prep.衬着,迎着,靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)

英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)以下是一些英语熟词生义及其用法和例句:1.about熟义:关于生义:到处用法:prep.&adv.例句:We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. (我们整个下午都在城里到处走。
)2.absent熟义:缺席的生义:茫然的,恍惚的用法:adj.例句:He looked at me in an absent way. (他茫然地看着我。
)3.abuse熟义:滥用,谩骂生义:虐待用法:v.例句:She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. (她是个相当成功的职业女性,但实际上她在家里受到了很多虐待。
)4.accept熟义:接受生义:同意(接受别人的观点、看法)用法:vt.&vi.例句:Tom accepted her explanation. (汤姆接受了她的解释。
)5.alarm熟义:警报器生义:恐慌用法:n. v.例句:We were alarmed by a sudden scream. (我们被一声突如其来的尖叫吓到了。
)6.address熟义:地址;给……写地址生义:发表演说用法:vt.例句:The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. (总统将在下午3点发表演说。
)7.against熟义:逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰生义:映衬用法:prep.例句:The picture looks nice against the white wall. (这幅画在白墙的映衬下看起来很漂亮。
)8.attend熟义:出席;参加生义:看护;治疗;陪同用法:v.例句:The nurse attended to him day and night. (护士日夜看护着他。
高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句),千万别错过!

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句),千万别错过!1.about 熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可,领受,认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛He was aching for home. v. 渴望7.act vi.熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼9. across 熟义:prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加11.add 熟义:加“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
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135个"一词多义""熟词生义"重点词汇(用法+例句)!A1.accident:①事故(n.)I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:①出现(vi)A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi)She appears to have many friends.3.apply:①申请(for)(vi)Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用(to)(vt.)Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm:手臂(n.)武装(v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5.area:①地区(n.)Do you like the area where you are living?②面积(n.)The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend (熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?B1.break:①打破、打碎(vt.)The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息(n.)We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:①帐单(n.)Have you paid the bill?②钞票(n.)a ten-dollar bill3.book (熟义:书)v.预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
4.beat (熟义:击打)v.①(心脏) 跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating.他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
②打败He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。
C1.can(熟义:能)n.罐头vt.做成罐头2.capital(熟义:首都)n.大写字母;资本Write your name in block capitals, please.姓名请用大写。
3.change(熟义:变化)n.零钱,找头Have you got change for a five-pound note?你有没有5英镑的零钱?4.charge:①负责(n.)The young man is in charge of the company.②充电(vt.)My cellphone is fully charged.③收取(费用)(vt.)How much do you charge me for mending shoes?④指控(vt.)He was charged with murder.5.cost (熟义:花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)Careless driving cost his life.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
6.course (熟义:过程)n.课程;航线;一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。
7.court:①法庭、宫廷(n.)②庭院,球场(n.)8.concerned: (adj.)①担心的、忧虑的be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.②与……有关be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild lifefort:①(使)舒适(服)(vt.)Cool water can comfort you in summer.②安慰(vt.)The mother was comforting the crying boy.③安慰(n.)It is a comfort to know that she is safe.pany①公司(n.)He worked in the company last year.②友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb companyI will stay here and keep you company.11.cause:①造成、引起、产生(vt.)Smoking can cause lung cancer.②原因(n.)What`s the cause of the big fire?12.close:①关(vt.)Close the door when you leave the room.②靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.③亲密的、亲近的(adj.)a close friend④位置接近地(adv.)The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.13.cover:①覆盖、掩护(vt.)She covered the table with a cloth.②盖子、封面(n.)Please pass me the book with a red cover.14.check:①核查(vt.)Let me check your answer.②支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.15.count [熟义:数(数目)]vi.重要;vt.认为Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。
D1.date (熟义:日期;枣子)v.追溯;约会The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.They have been dating for a long time.他们一直频频约会2.dear(熟义:亲爱的)昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了3.desert (熟义:沙漠)vt.离开,抛弃We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
4.develop:①发展(vt.)②冲洗(vt.)(相片)③养成(vt.)(习惯)5.deliver(vt.):①递送(vt.)The postman delivered the letter to my door.②发言、陈述、发表(vt.)She delivered a takl on history to the students.6.drive:①驾驶(vt.)I drove a car to visit my parents.②驱使、驱赶(vt.)The boy was driven out of the club.E1.earth (熟义:地球)n.泥土He covered the roots of the plant with earth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy (熟义:容易的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的Now we are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy(熟义:能量,能源)n.精力,活力His work seemed to lack energy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
4.enjoy (熟义:喜欢)v.享有Men and women should enjoy equal rights.男女应当享有平等权利。
5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)v.预计,估计The weather turns out far better than we expected.天气比我们预料的要好。
F1.fall (熟义:v. 掉落)n. 秋天;瀑布His father passed away in the fall of 1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan (熟义:n. 扇子)n. 迷.狂热者The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.中国足球粉丝很激动。
3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罚款He was fined $200.他被罚了200美元。
4.fair:①公平的(adj.)It is fair to do the bargain.②展览会、集市(n.)a world fair 世界博览会5.firm (熟义:n. 公司)adj. 坚定的,牢固的You must be firm where you think you are right.你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
6.fire (熟义:n. 火)v. 开除He was fired for stealing from the counter.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房)adj. 平躺的,平伸的,扁平的The earthquake laid the city flat.地震把这座城市夷为平地。
8.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的)adj& v. 没有,免交;远离Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。