中考英语单元词汇拓展+短语基础复习
Unit8+词汇扩展短语及练习 人教版英语九年级全册
人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→ . n.价值观，价值，重要→ . v.重视，看中→→ . adj.没有价值的，不值得的2.noise. n.声音，噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的3.policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们（复数）4.easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的，不安的5.outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→ . adj.户外的，在外面的6.sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的，困的7.suit. n.西服，套装→ . v.适合，适应→ . adj.合适的二、短语1.belong to… 属于…2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much没什么（事）16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音基础练习一、单项选择1. ---Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?---No, it _______ be him ------I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2. You ______ be tired , you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not3. He __________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t4. --Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He have gone far------ his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t5. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened6.—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.A．accept B．arrive C．attend D．appear 7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________ be rainy.A．must B．might C．should8.—I feel ________ today.—That’s because you stayed up late last night.A．sleepy B．ready C．excited9.She taught herself English, because ________ could help her.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody10.—Is that our math teacher?—It ________ be him. He is much tallerA．must B．should C．might D．can’t二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．— (who) bike is this? —It's Tom's.2．—Why do you think the man is running? —He (can) be running for exercise.3．—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She (may) be in the bedroom.4．It (may) rain later, so take an umbrella with you.5．It (can) be Mr Li. He has gone to America already.6.To win the match, we now need a new (lead) of our team.7.Our new English teacher is kind and full of(energy).8. Our geography teacher told us the Moon (circle) Earth about every 27 days.9.Wearing masks can help (prevent) COVID-19 from spreading.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.People usually (表达) their best wishes on New Year’s Day.2.We should treasure our own （宝贵的）art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.3.He gave me the gesture of (胜利) and I knew he made it.4.It’s too cold outside. There isn’t (任何人) in the park.5.No one can (阻止) him from traveling around the world.6．If you describe something or someone as （发生的事情）,you mean that they are exciting or lively ,and involved in the latest fashion or trends . 7．There is a lot of (噪音) in our neighborhood.8．This has made me feel （不安的）.9．That means they’re often （瞌睡的）during lessons and may be learning less than they could .10．My mother like to practice Yoga （在户外）.四、按要求完成句子1.Lu Xun is Lily's favorite writer.(改为同义句)Lily Lu Xun of all the writers.2.I think she is studying.(对画线部分提问)she is doing?3.Tom thinks Mike is right.(改为同义句)Tom Mike.4.Mr. Wang runs for exercise.(对画线部分提问)Mr. Wang run?5.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people moreactive.(改为同义句)Light and bright colors make people happier more active.。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
中考英语必考短语词汇速记(打印背诵版)
中考英语必考短语词汇速记(名师总结必考短语，事半功倍，值得下载打印)一、动词短语(一)不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语1.bring up养育;抚养2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.clean up打扫(或清除)干净4.drink up喝光5.eat up吃光6.end up结束7.fix up修理;修补8.hang up挂断(电话)9.hurry up赶快10.get up起床11.give up放弃12.grow up成长;长大13.look up查阅;向上看1 / 2114.make up组成15.mix up把……混合在一起16.open up打开17.pick up捡起18.put up张贴;建造;举起19.ring up打电话20.set up搭建;建立;设立21.make up one’s mind下决心22.stay up熬夜23.dress up装扮24.wake up醒来25.turn up调高26.cut up切碎out短语1.blow out吹灭2.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生; 爆发3.bring out使显现;使表现出4.check out察看;观察5.clean out清除;把……打扫干净6.clear out清理;丢掉2 / 21e out出版;发表8.cut out删除;删去9.find out查明;弄清10.get out出去;离开11.go out外出12.hand out分发13.hang out闲逛;常去某处14.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)解决困难15.keep out不让……进入16.point out指出17.put out扑灭18.sell out卖光19.set out出发;启程20.take out取出21.try out试用;试验22.work out解决;成功地发展in短语1.arrive in到达2.believe in信任;信赖3.hand in上交;提交;呈送3 / 214.join in参加5.let in让……进来off短语1.break off突然中止;中断2.clean...off把……擦掉3.cut off切除4.get off下车5.go off(闹钟)发出响声6.keep off避免吃(或喝)某物7.pay off付清(欠款等)8.put off推迟9.ring off挂断电话10.run off跑掉;迅速离开11.see off送行12.set off动身;启程;使爆发13.show off炫耀;卖弄14.shut off关闭;停止运转15.take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞16.turn off关掉away短语4 / 211.get away逃离2.give away赠送;捐赠3.go away走开4.put away把……收起来5.run away逃跑;跑掉6.take away拿走7.throw away扔掉;抛弃on短语e on快点儿2.concentrate on全神贯注于……3.depend on依赖;依靠4.hold on等一等(别挂电话)5.keep on继续(进行)6.live on以……为主食;靠……为生7.pass on传递8.put on增加(体重);发胖9.try on试穿;试试看10.work on从事;努力改善11.get on with(与某人)和睦相处;(与某人)关系良好about短语5 / 211.care about关心;在意2.talk about谈论;讨论;议论3.think about思考;思索4.worry about担心;烦恼5.be sure about确信;对……有把握back短语1.bring back恢复;使想起;归还2.call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话e back回来4.get back回来5.give back归还;送回6.pay back偿还(借款等)7.talk back回嘴;顶嘴down短语1.break down停止运转;出故障2.cut down砍倒3.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失4.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌5.lie down躺下6.put down记下6 / 217.take down拆除;往下拽;记录8.write down写下;记录下9.keep...down控制;抑制10.let...down使失望;(使)略逊一筹11.pull...down拆下;摧毁for短语1.ask for恳求(给予);请求2.care for非常喜欢;照顾3.pay for付费;付出代价4.prepare for为……做准备5.wait for等候;等待to短语1.belong to属于2.listen to听3.talk to跟……说4.lead to导致;通向5.stick to坚持;固守6.add...to...把……加到……上7.lend...to...借……给……8.prefer...to...和……相比,更喜欢……7 / 219.shout to对……大喊from短语e from来自2.hear from收到(某人的)信3.learn from向……学习4.prevent from妨碍;阻止;制止5.separate from分离;隔开with短语1.(dis)agree with(不)赞同;持相(不)同意见2.deal with处理;应付3.argue with和……争吵4.begin with以……开始5.connect with与……相连pare...with与……比较7.provide...with...提供……给……into短语1.change into转换成;把……变成2.divide into把……分成3.fall into落入;陷入4.enter into开始讨论;着手处理8 / 215.knock into与……相撞6.look into向……里面看;调查7.walk into(不慎)陷入of短语1.hear of听说2.think of认为over短语e over突然感觉到2.get over克服;恢复3.go over仔细检查4.look over检查5.fall over被……绊倒(二)同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语1.put on穿上(戴上);上演;增加2.put up张贴(广告等);挂起;举起3.put away放好;收拾4.put down记下;镇压5.put off推迟;延迟6.put out熄灭;扑灭9 / 21look短语1.look up查询2.look through浏览3.look at看着4.look around向四周看5.look for寻找6.look over检查7.look out留神;当心8.look after照顾9.look like看起来像get短语1.get on上车;进展2.get off下车;出发;动身3.get up起床4.get down下降5.get away逃离6.get back返回;回来7.get into进入8.get over克服take短语10 / 211.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与……相像2.take care当心;小心3.take down记下;取下4.take in吸入;吞入(体内)5.take out取出6.take up占据(时间、空间);开始从事turn短语1.turn down调低(声音)2.turn up调高(声音)3.turn off关掉4.turn on打开5.turn around转身;调头6.turn over翻身;翻转give短语1.give away捐赠2.give up放弃3.give in屈服;让步4.give out分发;散发5.give back还给;归还go短语11 / 211.go away离开2.go along继续3.go back回来4.go on继续5.go over仔细检查6.go through浏览;翻阅;通过come短语e out出来;出版e over突然感觉到e in进入;进来e into进入e up出来;上升e down着陆;下降e back回来e across(偶然)遇见(或发现)e on来吧;赶快;加油e from来自e along跟随;赶快;进步;进展fall短语1.fall behind落后12 / 212.fall down倒下;滑倒3.fall into掉进……里4.fall off从……掉下来二、形容词短语1.be different from与……不同2.be famous/known as作为……有名3.be famous/known for因……著名4.be fond of喜欢;爱好5.be full of/filled with装满;充满6.be busy with忙于某事7.be pleased with对……感到满意8.be patient with对……有耐心9.be angry with生……的气;对……感到气愤10.be popular with受……欢迎11.be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格12.be good with善于应付……的;对……有办法13.be good at擅长14.be good for对……有好处15.be bad for对……有害13 / 2116.be late for迟到17.be responsible for对……负责18.be ready for为……做好准备19.be thirsty for渴望;渴求20.be proud of对……感到自豪21.be interested in对……感兴趣22.be surprised at对……感到惊奇23.be sure about确信;对……有把握24.be serious about对……认真25.be willing to乐意(做某事)26.be similar to与……相像27.be ready to准备好做某事28.be thankful for感谢……29.be friendly/kind to对……友好30.be able to有能力做某事31.be afraid of doing/to do害怕去做;不敢去做32.be stressed out有压力的;紧张的33.be hard on sb.对某人严厉三、介词短语in短语14 / 211.in all总共2.in common共同的;共有的3.in danger处于危险中4.in English用英语5.in fact实际上;其实6.in general通常;大体上;一般而言7.in need需要;在困难中8.in order按顺序9.in peace平安地;安静地10.in person亲身;亲自11.in public当众;公开12.in silence沉默;无声13.in style时髦;流行14.in time及时15.in total总共;合计16.in turn依次;轮流17.in a hurry匆忙;仓促18.in a row连续19.in the end最后;终于20.in the way挡道;妨碍15 / 2121.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)on短语1.on board在船上(或飞机上、火车上)2.on display展览;陈列3.on duty值日;值班4.on foot走路;步行5.on purpose故意地6.on sale廉价出售;出售7.on show展出;在上演(放映)8.on time准时9.on vacation度假10.on weekends在周末to短语to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是by短语1.by accident偶然地;意外地2.by chance偶然地3.by hand手工4.by mistake错误地16 / 215.by the way顺便提一下at短语1.at once立刻;马上2.at first首先3.at last最后4.at least至少5.at times有时;偶尔6.at present目前;现在7.at home在家8.at the beginning of在……开始9.at the end of在……末尾/尽头10.at the same time同时11.at this/that time在这/那时12.at the moment此刻13.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口14.at night/noon在晚上/中午15.at the top/bottom of在……顶部/底部16.at the age of在……年龄17.at the price of以……的价钱18.at a high/low price以高/低价17 / 21四、其他短语as短语1.as long as只要2.as soon as一……就……3.as far as就……而言4.as...as possible/I can尽可能……5.as if好像;似乎6.as a result结果7.as for至于8.as usual像往常一样9.as well也(用于肯定句句末)10.as well as不但……而且……11.be famous/known as作为……而出名12.such as例如;比如13.the same as与……一样14.regard...as...把……视为/当做……way短语1.on one’s/the way to...在去……的路上2.make one’s way to前往;到……地方去18 / 21。
初中英语2024届中考复习常考易混单词和短语
中考英语常考易混单词1.abroad 到国外go abroad 出国board 板on board 在船[火车，飞机，汽车]上; 已装船2.across介词，表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词,越过; 横过cross the roadthrough 介词，空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词，经过walk past the post officepass 动词,通过; 走过pass the test3.alive活着的I am still alive.live 形容词或副词，现场直播is covered livelive 动词，居住live in the citylively活泼的make his class lively and interesting living 名词，生计make a living 维持生活，谋生a living room,起居室，客厅4.lonely 形容词，孤独feel lonelylonely 形容词，孤零零a lonely housealone 形容词或副词，独自live alonealong 介词，沿着walk along the street5.asleep睡着的fall asleepsleepy困倦的feel sleepy6.fall 落下，倒fall downfell：fall的过去式 (fall—fell---fallen) feel觉得 feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt 7.badly — worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse. well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8.boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9.borrow借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend借出（以句子主语为参照物）Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10.both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all三者以上都All of my classmates are from China. neither两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red. nothing 什么都没有There’s nothi ng in the fridge.11.caretake care ofcareful 形，仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副，仔细地listen carefullycareless 形，粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副，粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness 名，粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake. 12.take带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoatbring带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book herecarry拿，无方向Could you help me carry the books?13.close动词，关闭close the doorclose 形容词，亲密的my closest friendclosed形，关着的keep the door closed14.closely副，密切地work closely with us15.brave形，勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man. courage 名，勇气have the courage to tell him the bad news bravely 副，勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16.dead形容词，死的have been deaddie动，死亡die of hungerdeath名，死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad. 17.especially副，尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially副，专门The pen is specially designed for the boy. special形，特殊的a special day18.except除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19.excited形，激动的，修饰人feel excitedexciting形，激动人心的，修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副词，修饰动画shouted excitedlyexcitement名词shout with excitement20.a little一些，修饰不可数名词a little moneya few一些，修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有，修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it? few几乎没有，修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22.France法国/ French 法语German德国的/ Germany 德国23.hard努力work hardhardly几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24.healthy健康的keep healthyhealth健康it’s good for your healthhealthily健康地eat healthily25.if如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here. whether是否（如与or连用，则用）I wonder whether he’ll come or not. weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26.include 动词，包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词，包括They have many pets, including three cats.27.invent动词发明Edison invented a lot of things. invention名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.st 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词，持续The meeting will last one and a half hours. lasting 形，持久的a lasting value29.lie名词，谎言tell a lie动词，说谎He is always lying to us.动词，位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放He likes lying on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lie—lay---lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck名，运气good lucklucky 形，幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副，幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31.noise名，噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形，吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副，吵闹地talk noisily32.noise 名词，噪音sound 名词，声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves sound 动词，听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 名词,嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33.provide提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer 提供offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34.other别的，加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the otherHere is a shoe, where’s the other one? others= other+名词35.over/ under年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36.peace名词，和平love peacepeaceful形，宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副，和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37.pleasure名，乐意。
中考英语2高频短语汇总-2024年中考复习常用短语
中考常用短语汇总A:1. a bowl of 一碗2. a box of 一箱3. a couple of 两个，一对，几个4. a kind of 一种5. a pair of 一双6. a set of 一套，一副，一组7. a number of 许多，大量8. a few 一些9. a little 一些10.a little bit 有点儿，稍微11.across from 在......对面12.action movie 动作电影13.according to 根据14.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事15.after all 毕竟16.agree with sb 同意某人的观点17.agree to do sth 同意做某事18.ahead of在......前面19.all the time 总是20.all year round 全年21.allow doing sth 允许做某事22.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事23.all kinds of 各种各样的24.all of a sudden 突然，猛地25.along with 连同，除......以外还26.amusement park 游乐园27.another time 下次28.as far as I know 据我所知29.as for至于，关于30.ask...for...请求，恳求（给予）31.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事32.as long as 只要33.as soon as 一......就......34.at night 在晚上35.at the age of 在.......岁36.at least 至少37.at the beginning of 在......开始38.at the same time 同时39.at birth 出生40.at first 首先，起初41.at the top of 在......的顶端42.at the bottom of 在.......的底部43.at the foot of ... 在......的脚下44.at least 至少45.at present 目前，现在46.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事B:1.be able to do sth 能够做某事2.be available to do sth 有空做某事3.be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事4.be born with 天生具有5.be different from 不用于......6.be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友7.be famous for... 因......而闻名8.be famous as... 作为......而闻名9.be full of 满是......的，（有）大量的，（有）丰富的10.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事11.be good with sb. 善于应付某人12.be good to sb. 对某人友好13.be hard on sb 对某人苛刻，对某人要求严格14.be harmful to 对......有害15.be in control of 掌管，管理16.be in(great) danger 处于（极大的）危险中17.be interested in 对......感兴趣18.be known for 以......闻名，为人知晓19.be known as... 作为......闻名20.be made of 由......制成21.be of medium height 中等身高22.be on time 按时23.be proud of sb. 为某人感到骄傲24.be ready to 准备好做某事25.be responsible for 对......有责任26.be similar to 与......相似27.be strict with sb 对某人严格28.be sure about 确信，对......有把握29.be successful in doing sth. 成功做成某事30.be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事31.be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激32.be thirsty for 渴望，渴求33.be talented in doing sth. 做某事有天赋34.be worth doing sth. 某事值得被做35.be worried about 担心.......36.be up to 是......的职责，由......决定37.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事38.because of 因为39.believe sb. 相信某人说的话40.believe in sb. 相信某人41.belong to 属于42.between ... and... 在......之间43.big deal 重要的事44.blow out 吹灭45.board game 棋类游戏46.borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物47.bread maker 面包机48.break in 强行闯入49.break out (战争、疾病等）爆发50.break down 抛锚，（机器或车辆）发生故障51.break up 分手52.bring out 使显现，使表现出来53.bring good luck to... 给......带来好运54.bring back恢复，使想起55.by accident 偶然，意外地56.by bike骑自行车57.by mistake 错误地，无意中58.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前59.by the time... 在......以前C1.call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话2.call in 召来，叫来3.call up 打电话给（某人），征召4.can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事5.care about 关心，在意6.care for 照顾，非常喜欢7.catch up with 赶上8.cheat at the exam 考试作弊9.check out 察看，观察10.cheer up （使）变得更高兴，振奋起来11.choose to do sth 选择做某事12.close to 几乎，接近13.clean off 把......擦掉14.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净15.clear out 清理，丢掉e on 快点e up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）e true 实现puter programmer 计算机程序设计员，编程人员municate with sb 和某人交流pare...with 比较，对比22.connect... with 把.....和......连接或联系起来23.costume party 化妆舞会24.cut down 砍倒25.cut in 插嘴26.cut off 切除27.cut out 删除，删去28.cut up 切碎D1.dare to do sth 敢做某事2.deal with应对，处理3.decide to do sth 决定做某事4.depend on 依靠，依赖5.die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失6.disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点7.disagree to do sth 不同意做某事8.dislike doing sth =dislike to do sth 不喜欢做某事9.divide...into 把.....分开10.do a good job 干得好11.do chores 做家务12.do (one’s) homework 做作业13.do the dishes 清洗餐具14.do exercise 做运动15.do with 应对，处理16.drink tea 喝茶17.drive sb crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂18.drop by 顺便访问，随便进入19.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮E1.each other 互相2.eat out 出去吃饭3.either...or... 要么......要么......;或者......或者......4.end up 最终成为，最后处于5.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事6.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事7.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴8.except for 除了9.excuse me 劳驾，请原谅10.expect (sb) to do sth 期待（某人）做某事11.even though(=even if) 即使，虽然12.ever since 自从F1.fail to do sth 做某事失败2.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着3.fall down 跌倒，突然倒下，倒塌4.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人，喜欢上某人5.fall over 绊倒6.feed chickens 喂鸡7.feel free to do sth. （可以）随便做某事8.feel like 给......的感觉，感受到9.fill...with... （使）......装满......10.find out 查明，弄清11.fix up 修理，装饰12.fire station 消防站13.first of all 首先14.first name 名字15.fly a kite 放风筝16.for example 例如17.for sure 无疑，肯定18.follow the rules 准守规则19.forget to do sth 忘记做某事20.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事21.from time to time 时常，有时22.from...to... 从......到......G1.get a surprise 吃惊2.get bored 感到无聊3.get dressed 穿上衣服4.get in the way of ... 挡......的路，妨碍5.get into 陷入，参与6.get lost 迷路7.get mad 大动肝火，气愤8.get married 结婚9.get off 下车10.get on with 和睦相处，关系良好11.get out of 离开，从......出来12.get popular 受欢迎，流行13.get to 达到14.get up 起床，站起15.get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事16.give away 赠送，捐赠17.give ... a lift 捎......一程18.give out 分发，散发19.give up 放弃20.give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人21.go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走22.go by（时间）逝去，过去23.go out 外出（娱乐）24.go out of one’s way 特地，格外努力25.go to the cinema/movies 去电影院26.go to the movies 去看电影go off （闹钟）发出声响27.go to the/a doctor 去看医生28.grow up 长大，成熟，成长H1.hand in 上交2.hand out 分发3.hang out 闲逛，常去某处4.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事5.hardly ever 几乎从不6.have a discussion about ... 就某事进行讨论7.have a cold感冒8.have a fever 发烧9.have a headache 头痛10.have a stomachache 胃痛11.have a sore throat 喉咙痛12.have a sore back 背痛13.have a toothache 牙疼14.have a point 有道理15.have a look 看一看16.have a good day=have a good time （表示祝愿）过得愉快17.have difficulty/trouble/problem (in) doing sth 做某事有困难18.have fun 玩的开心19.have fun doing sth. 做某事开心20.hate to do sth.= hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事21.have... in common 有相同的特征，（想法、兴趣等方面）相同22.have to 必须，不得不23.have to do with 关于，与......有关系24.hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等25.help out （帮助......）分担工作、解决难题26.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）27.high school 中学28.hope to do sth. 希望做某事29.hundreds of 许多，大量30.hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）I1.in a row 连续几次地2.in English 用英语3.in fact 确切地说，事实上，实际上4.in front of 在（外部的）前面5.in the front of 在（内部的）前面6.in future 从今以后7.in the future 在将来8.in general 通常9.in half 分成两半10.in line with 与......成一排11.in one’s opinion 依某人看来12.in order to 为了13.in person 亲自，亲身14.in public 公开地，在别人（尤指陌生人）面前15.instead of 代替，反而16.in silence 沉默，无声17.in that case 既然那样，假使那样的话18.in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）19.in the countryside 在乡下，在农村20.in the end 最后21.in total 总共，合计J1.join in 参与，加入2.junk food 垃圾食品3.junior high school 初级中学K1.keep ...away from 避免接近，远离2.keep one’s cool 沉住气，保持冷静3.keep... to oneself 保守秘密4.kick sb. off 开除某人5.kind of 有点儿，稍微6.knock at... 敲......Lst name 姓ugh at 嘲笑y out 摆开，布置4.learn...from... 从......中学到......5.learn to do sth. 学习做某事6.leave for 去......7.leave out 不包括，不提及，忽略8.less than 少于9.let...down 使失望10.lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人11.lie down 躺下12.listen to... 听......13.living room 客厅14.look after 照顾，照料15.look back at 回首（往事），回忆，回顾16.look for 寻找，寻求17.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事，期待做某事18.look like 看起来像19.look through 快速查看，浏览20.look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅，抬头看21.look up to 钦佩，仰慕22.lose heart 失去信心23.lots of = a lot of 大量，许多24.in the shape of... 呈......的形状M1.make a difference 影响，有作用2.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）3.make a wish 许愿4.make an effort 作出努力5.make choices 做选择6.make decisions 做决定7.make... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归8.make friends 结交朋友9.make noise 制造噪音10.make progress 取得进步11.make one’s bed 铺床12.make one’s own decision 自己做决定13.make one’s way 前往，费力地前进14.make soup 做汤15.make sure 确保，查明16.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等），化妆18.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事19.marry sb. 和某人结婚20.mean to do sth. 打算做某事21.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事k a cow 给奶牛挤奶k shake 奶昔24.mind (sb.) doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事lions of 许多，大量26.model plane 飞机模型27.more than 多于N 1.neither...nor... 既不......也不......2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.need doing sth.=need to be done 某事需要被做4.no longer 不再，不复5.no matter 无论，不论6.notice sb. doing/do sth. 注意某人做某事7.not only...but also... 不但......而且......8.not...until 直到......才.......O1.of course 当然2.once in a while 偶尔地，间或3.once upon a time 从前4.one another 互相5.one (large) bowl of... 一（大）碗......6.on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......7.on (a) vacation 度假8.on purpose 故意地9.on weekends 在周末10.or so 大约11.over and over again 反复地，多次P1.pay phone 付费电话2.paper cutting 剪纸3.pardon me 抱歉，对不起，什么，请再说一遍4.parking lot 停车场5.part with 放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）6.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb.sth. 把某物递给某人pass by经过,路过7.pay attention to 注意，关注8.pay for 付费，付出代价9.pencil box 铅笔盒，文具盒10.pick up 捡起，接电话，学会，接（某人）11.play chess 下国际象棋12.play the drums 敲鼓13.play the piano 弹钢琴14.play the violin 拉小提琴15.play a part/role in doing sth. 参与做某事，对做某事发挥作用16.plenty of 大量，充足17.police station 警察局18.potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条19.post office 邮局20.pour...into... 把......倒进......21.practice doing sth. 练习做某事22.prefer A to B 宁愿选A而不选B23.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事（强调特定的或某次具体的动作）24.prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事（强调一般性倾向或更喜欢做某事）25.prepare for 为......准备26.prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事27.primary school 小学28.prime minister 首相，大臣29.promise (sb.) to do sth. 承诺（某人）做某事30.protect...from ... 保护某人免遭......31.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物32.pull...down 拆下，摧毁33.pull together 齐心协力，通力合作34.put off 推迟35.put up 塔起，张贴36.put on 增加（体重），发胖37.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物38.put down 放下Q1.quite a few 相当多，不少2.quite a lot (of...) 许多R1.radio station 广播电台2.rather than 而不是3.read a newspaper 看报纸4.refuse (sb.) to do sth. 拒绝（某人）做某事5.regret to do sth. 后悔做某事6.regret doing sth. 遗憾做了某事7.remember to do sth. 记得做某事8.remember doing sth. 记得做了某事9.remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起某事或某人10.ride a bike 骑自行车11.ride a horse 骑马12.right now 此刻，马上13.right away 立即，马上14.run after 追逐，追赶15.run away 跑开16.run out (of) 用尽，耗尽S1.science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）2.sell out 卖光3.send sth. to sb. =send sb. sth. 把某物寄给某人4.senior high school 高中5.separate from 分离，分开6.set out 出发7.set up 建起，设立8.share sth. With sb. 与某人分享某物9.shout at sb. 冲某人大声叫嚷10.shout to sb. 对某人大声叫喊11.shut off 关闭，停止运转12.show up 感到，露面13.so far 到目前为止，迄今为止14.soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具15.solve problems 解决问题16.space station 太空站，宇宙空间站17.speak English 说英语18.spend time/money on sth. 在某事/物上花时间/金钱19.spend time/money in doing sth. 在做某事/物上花时间/金钱20.stare at sb./sth. 盯着某人或某物21.stay up late 熬夜，深夜不睡22.stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做）某事23.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事24.stop doing sth. 停止做某事25.such as 例如，像......这样26.succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事27.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事28.suggest sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事29.swing dance 摇摆舞T1.take action 采取行动2.take after （外貌或行为）像3.take a break=take a rest 休息一下4.take a holiday 度假5.take a message 捎个口信，传话6.take a shower 洗澡7.take a trip 去旅行8.take a walk 散步9.take care of 照顾，处理10.take in 吸入，吞入（体内）11.take medicine 吃药12.take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞13.take one’s order 点菜14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾16.take part in 参加17.take place 发生18.take photos/pictures 拍照19.take pride in (doing) sth. 为（做）某事感到自豪20.take risks(take a risk) 冒险21.take sb.’s place 代替，替换22.take...seriously 认真对待......23.take the subway 乘地铁24.take up （尤指为消遣）学着做，开始做25.talk back 回嘴，顶嘴26.talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话27.tape player 磁带播放机28.tea art 茶艺29.tea set 茶具30.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事31.telephone/phone number 电话号码32.tell sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事33.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事34.thank you for... 为......而感谢你（们）35.the day after tomorrow 后天36.the day before yesterday 前天37.the food chain 食物链38.the more...the more 越......越......,愈......愈......39.the number of ......的数量40.the same as ... 和...... 相同，与......一致41.think about 思考，思索42.think of 想起，认为43.throw away 扔掉，抛弃44.thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的45.to start with 起初，开始时46.to be honest 说实在的47.to one’s surprise 使......惊讶的是，出乎......的意料48.together with sb. 和某人一起49.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事50.try to do sth.努力做某事51.try doing sth. 尝试做某事52.try out 试用，参加......选拔53.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事54.turn down 拒绝，（把音量）调小55.turn on 接通（电流、煤气，水等）；打开56.turn off关掉57.turn out (to be) 结果是58.turn...into 变成59.turn right/left 向右/左转60.turn up （把音量）调大Ued to do sth. 曾经常常做某事2.up and down 上上下下，起伏3.up to 到达（某数量、程度等），至多有，不多于Vvolunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事W1.wait for 等待2.wake ...up 把......弄醒3.want (sb.) to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事4.walk into 走路时撞着5.watch TV 看电视6.without doubt 毫无疑问，的确7.would like (sb.) to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事8.would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事9.work out 成功地发展，解决10.worry about 担忧......11.write down 写下Yyard sale 庭院拍卖会。
初中英语中考知识点总结大全
初中英语中考知识点总结大全一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。
- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时的常用动词。
- 形容词和副词：描述人物特征、情感状态、事物特性的形容词；表达程度、频率、方式的副词。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：take off, turn on, look after 等。
- 介词短语：in time, on behalf of, at the moment 等。
- 固定搭配：make sure, as soon as possible, as...as... 等。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，通常用于被动句中。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to 等，表示推测、建议、义务等。
5. 代词- 人称代词：主格和宾格。
- 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
6. 连词- 并列连词：and, but, or, so 等，连接并列句。
- 从属连词：because, since, although, if 等，引导从句。
7. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。
- 并列句：由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子结构。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过标题、图片、首尾段落把握文章大意。
(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：(八上) Units 1～2(88页)
提问内容 可数名词的量 ①不可数名词的量 ②物品价格
(2)exercise 此处作动词，意为“锻炼”；也可作 习题”或“(保持健康或培养技能的)一套动作，训练活 动 ” 讲 时 为 可 数 名 词 。 常 见 短 语： do morning/eye
名词， 作“锻炼； 运动”讲时为不可数名词， 作“练习；
(2) too many“太多”，后跟可数名词的复数形式。
【妙辨异同】 too much，much too 与 too many （1）too much 意为“太多”，可以修饰不可数名 词，作定语；也可单独使用，作主语、宾语或表语；还 可作副词，作状语，表示“太多”。 （2）much too 只能作副词，修饰形容词或副词， 表示“十分；非常”。
(4)派生词 wonderful adj.精彩的；令人惊奇的；绝 妙的。 He wondered what had happened. 他想知道发生了什么事。 I'm just wondering how to do it. 我正在想该怎样做。 What are the seven wonders of the world? 世界七大奇观是什么？
1．—Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？ —No, I bought nothing. 没有。我什么也没买。 (Unit1)
【考点透析】 anything 为不定代词， 用于否定句和 疑问句中，形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面。在肯定句 中通常用 something。 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要 用单数。 There isn't anything new on today's newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有任何新的内容。
中考英语 中考词汇复习课标版 考点精讲二 七年级(上)Units34
23．n.汉堡包 hhaammbubrurggerer 24．n.早餐 bbreraekafaksfatst 25．v.教 tetaecachh 26．n.晚餐；正餐 ddininnerner 重点单词 27．n.点菜；命令；顺序 v.命令；点菜；组织 oorrdderer 28.pron.某物，某事 sosmomethethinigng 29.v.拿；乘坐；花费；服用；携带 tatkake 30.v.吃 eeaatt
forward to
重点短 语归纳
8．ddoososmoemseh源自pping 购物 9．hhsahvaeovpetpotion不g得不
10.dodoonoen'se'hsohmeowmorekw做o家rk庭作业
11．ggetetup 起床，起来 12．huhavapevelulnucnh ch吃午饭
v.意味着；打算；意欲 adj.吝啬的；小气的
重点词 汇拓展
C.形容词
9．usual(adj.)→(adv.)通常地 uususuaallllyy
10．little(adj.& adv.)→(比较级)(与不可数名词连用) 较少的(地)，更少(地) lessss→(最高级)最少，最少量；最
少的(地)；程度最轻的(地)lleeasatst
31.v.去，走 ggoo 32．v.得到；到达 ggeet t 重点单词 33．adj.友好的 n.种，类 kkinindd 34.n.星期日 SSuunnddaayy 35．v.& modal v．需要 nneeeedd
Unit 4 36．num.四十 fofortryty 37．num.百 hhunudnrdreedd 38．n.一瓶(的量)；瓶子 bootttlele 重点单词 39．n.巧克力 cchhocoocollaatete 40．n.野餐 ppicincnicc 41．adv.(在)明天 n.明天 ttoommororrrooww 42．n.晚上；傍晚 eevevneininngg
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15．no longer→(同义短语)not any longer
八年级下9-10
重点短语 1.数以千计的；许许多多的thousands of 2．一方面……另一方面……on the one hand…on the other hand 3．四分之三three quarters
4．说实在的to be honest
八年级下5-6
词汇拓展
1.report→(记者)reporter
2．strange→(陌生人)stranger 3．wind→(有风的)windy 4．heavily→(重的)heavy 5．asleep→(睡觉)sleep→(困倦的)sleepy 6．against→(反义词)for 7．completely→(完成)complete 8．silence→(沉默的；无声的)silent 9．shoot→(过去式)shot→(过去分词)shot 10．magic→(魔术师)magician
8．争吵；争论fight over
八年级下7-8
9.大自然的力量the forces of nature 10．绊倒；摔倒fall over 11．每两年every two years 12．现场演唱sing live 13．相互one another 14．把某人/某物介绍给某人introduce sb./sth.to sb. 15．属于belong to
16．看起来适合某人look good on sb.
八年级下9-10
词汇拓展
1.unbelievable→(反义词)believable→(相信)believe
2．performance→(演出；表演)perform
3．peaceful→(和平)peace 4．memory→(记忆；记住)memorize 5．collect→(收藏)collection 6．safe→(反义词)dangerous→(安全)safety→(反义词)danger 7．simply→(简单的)simple
八年级下9-10
8.maker→(制造)make 9．scarf→(复数)scarfs/scarves 10．German→(德国)Germany 11．certain→(无疑；肯定；当然；行)certainly 12．honest→(反义词)dishonest 13．Indian→(印度)India 14．technology→(技术的)technological
5．不再；不复no longer 6．察看；观察check out 7．将……认为regard…as
developed 发达的)___________ 5．fair→(公正性；公平和理性)___________ fairness
probably/maybe 6．perhaps→(同义词)____________
illness 7．ill→(疾病)___________ communication 8．communicate→(交流)__________________
8．曾经……；过去……used to 9．赠送；捐赠give away
10．建起；设立set up
八年级下1-2
11.影响；有作用make a difference 12．感冒have a cold
13．躺下lie down
14．量体温take one's temperature 15．发烧have a fever 16．下车get off 17．习惯于……；适应于……be used to 18．使……惊讶的；出乎……意料to one's surprise 19．造成麻烦(或烦恼)get into trouble 20．摔倒fall down
八年级下1-2
重点短语 1.用尽；耗尽run out (of) 2．切除cut off 3．掌管；管理be in control of 4．放弃give up 5．继续或坚持(做某事)keep on (doing sth.) 6．(使)变得更高兴；振作起来cheer up
7．分发；散发give out
17．silly→(同义词)stupid→(反义词)clever/smart
八年级下5-6
重点短语
1.(闹钟)发出响声go off
2．接电话pick up
3．进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep 4．逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die down 5．沉默；无声in silence 6．首先；最初at first 7．从前once upon a time 8．代替；反而instead of 9．生孩子；产仔give birth (to sb./sth.)
中考英语单元基础复习
词汇拓展+重点短语
七年级上1-4
七年级上1-4
七年级上1-4
七年级上5-9
七年级上5-9
七年级上5-9
七年级上5-9
七年级下1-6
七年级下1-6
七年级下1-6
七年级下1-6
七年级下7-12
七年级下7-12
七年级下7-12
七年级下7-12
八年级上1-3
八年级上1-3
八年级上1-3
八年级上1-3
八年级上4-6
八年级上4-6
八年级上4-6
八年级上4-6
八年级上7-8
Hale Waihona Puke 八年级上7-8八年级上7-8
八年级上7-8
八年级上9-10 （这两个单元 要在放映下才 能看见）
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八年级上9-10
14．southern→(南；南方；南方的；向南)south
八年级下7-8
重点短语
1.吸入；吞入(体内)take in 2．面对(问题；困难等)in the face of 3．出生时at birth 4．因……而死die from 5．赶快；急忙hurry up 6．(可以)随便(做某事)feel free 7．就我所知as far as I know
八年级下5-6
10.变成turn…into 11．结婚get married 12．出生be born 13．一……就；尽快as soon as 14．拆除；往下拽；记录take down 15．从事于；致力于work on
16．爱上fall in love
17．迷路get lost 18．前往；费力地前进make one's way
八年级下3-4
词汇拓展
past 1.pass→(过去；昔日的；经过；超过)________
lend 2．borrow→(借给；借出)_____
like/love 3．hate→(反义词)__________
development 4．develop→(发展；发育；成长) _____________→( 发展中的)developing→(
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八年级上9-10
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八年级上9-10
000 000
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八年级上9-10
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八年级上9-10
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八年级下1-2
词汇拓展 1.kindness→(友善的；和蔼的)kind 2．train→(训练；培训)training 3．blind→(失明；盲目)blindness 4．sick→(同义词)ill 5．satisfaction→(满足的；满意的)satisfied→(使满意；使满足)satisfy 6．decision→(决定)decide 7．owner→(自己的；本人的)own→(拥有；有)own 8．knife→(复数)knives 9．importance→(重要的)important
八年级下7-8
8.include→(包括……在内)including 9．achieve→(成就；成绩；完成)achievement 10．awake→(醒；唤醒)wake 11．weigh→(重量)weight 12．beauty→(美丽的；美好的)beautiful→(美好地；美妙地)beautifully 13．sand→(铺满沙子的；含沙的)sandy
八年级下7-8
词汇拓展
1.record→(录音机；录像机)recorder
2．nature→(自然的；天然的)natural
3．Asia→(亚洲人；亚洲的)Asian 4．tour→(旅行者；观光者)tourist→(吸引很多游客的)touristy 5．protect→(保护；防卫)protection→(保护人)protector 6．wide→(普遍地；广泛地)widely 7．thick→(反义词)thin
八年级下重点短语 3-4
compare…with … 1.比较；对比________________
cut out 2．删除；删去___________ 3．照料；爱护_______________ take care of work out 4．成功地发展；解决___________ get on well with 5．和睦相处；关系良好_______________ depend on 6．依靠；信赖________________ in order to 7．目的是；为了____________ all the________ time 8．频繁；反复_____ take out the rubbish 9．倒垃圾__________
八年级下1-2
10．ourselves→(主格)we→(宾格)us→(形容词性物主代词)our→(名词性物主代词 )ours