小升初英语专项三:数词

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完整版)小升初英语数词专项

完整版)小升初英语数词专项

完整版)小升初英语数词专项数词是用来表示数目或顺序的词语。

基数词和序数词是数词的两种类型。

基数词表示数量,而序数词则表示顺序。

基数词的构成有以下几种规则。

首先,1-12的基数词是独立的单词,例如:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。

其次,13-19的基数词以-teen结尾,例如:fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen。

15—fifteen。

18—eighteen。

第三,20-90的整十位均以-ty结尾,例如:sixty,y,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty。

30—thirty。

40—forty。

50—fifty。

80—XXX,十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号"-",例如:enty-eight,y-six。

第五,百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,例如:148—one hundred and forty-eight。

406—four hundred and six。

第六,hundred(百),thousand(千),n(百万),n(十亿)等前面即使有具体的数词,several。

some。

many也不能在它们的后面加-s,例如:six hundred,eight n。

如果表示不确定数目时,用XXX名词复数,前面不能再加数字。

第七,1000以上的数字,从后往前数每三位加一个逗号","第一个逗号前为千(thousand),第二个逗号前为百万(n),n(十亿)。

英语中无“万”这个词,我们可以用"几十个千(thousand)"表示几万,"几百个千(thousand)"表示"几十万"。

例如:2,510=two thousand five hundred and ten。

小升初英语必备语法复习数词篇.doc

小升初英语必备语法复习数词篇.doc

小升初英语必备语法复习数词篇小升初考生备考复习英语的时候要注重语法知识,这样才能打下坚实的基础,下面为大家带来小升初英语必备语法复习:数词篇,希望大家能够掌握好这些内容,从而提高自己的小升初英语水平。

表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。

一、基数词1)基数词写法和读法:345threehundredandforty-five;2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:a.与of短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连用,如scoresofpeople 指许多人;b.在一些表示一排或一组的词组里;如:Theyarrivedintwosandthrees.他们三三两两的到达了。

c.表示几十岁;d.表示年代,用in+the+数词复数;e.在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3x5=15Threefivesis(are)fifteen.二、序数词序数词的缩写形式:first1stsecond2ndthirty-first31st三、数词的用法1)倍数表示法a.主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+as+adj.+as Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。

b.主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+thesize(amount,length)ofTheearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月球的49倍。

c.主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+形容词(副词)比较级+than Thegrainoutputis8percenthigherthisyearthanthatoflastyear.今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。

d.还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。

2)分数表示法构成:基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习

完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习

完整版)小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习数词一、数词的种类数词分为基数词和序数词。

基数词表示自然数列,例如:one、two、three、four… 序数词表示先后顺序,例如:first、second、third、fourth…二、基数词和序数词的表示法1.基数词单词的拼写:1~12为单词:one。

two。

three。

four。

five。

six。

seven。

eight。

nine。

ten。

eleven。

twelve.13~19都以后缀-XXX结尾。

20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾。

其他基数词中间加连字符号“-”,再按照上述的变化进行。

例如:21 → twenty-one。

56 → fifty-six。

85 → eighty-five。

2.三位数的构成为:几 + 百 + and + 末两位(或末一位)数。

例如:132 → one hundred and o。

205 → two hundred and five。

千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand、n。

32,548,652,读作:1.o n。

2.five hundred and forty-eight thousand。

3.six hundred and o.序数词=基数词+th(1、2、3为first、second、third)。

但以下几种情况要注意:1.fifth(第五)、XXX(第八)、ninth(第九)、XXX(第十二)。

2.以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为XXX。

例如:XXX → XXX。

XXX → XXX。

3.序数词表示十位与个位数时,十位与个位之间用“-”。

4.复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。

例如:第二十一→ XXX-first。

第二百四十五→ two hundred and forty-fifth。

三、基数词序数词的用法1.hundred、thousand、n与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数。

小升初英语语法专项复习:数词

小升初英语语法专项复习:数词

小升初英语语法专项复习:数词【知识梳理】基数词:1. 1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。

2. 13—19的基数词以-teen结尾。

如:fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。

3. 20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。

如:sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty,40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。

4. 十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28—twenty-eight,96—ninety-six5. 百位和十位(若无十位则和个位) 之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six。

6. hundred(百) ,thousand(千) ,million(百万) ,billion(十亿) 等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。

如:600—six hundred,8百万—eight million。

7. 1000以上的数字,从后往前数每三位加一个逗号“,”第一个逗号前为千(thousand) ,第二个逗号前为百万(million) ,第三个逗号前为billion(十亿) 。

英语中无“万”这个词,我们可以用“几十个千(thousand) ”表示几万,“几百个千(thousand) ”表示“几十万”。

如:2,510=two thousand five hundred and ten;84,296=eighty-four thousand two hundred and ninety-six;274,350=two hundred and seventy-four thousand three hundred and fifty。

六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项训练之数词 (含答案解析) 通用版.pptx

六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项训练之数词  (含答案解析)  通用版.pptx
学无止 境
六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-数词 通用版(含答案解析)
一、单选题(共 20 题;共 40 分)
1.eleven 的左邻右舍是_
.
A. ten, nine
2.two 的序数词是
.
A. twost
I. can see
book.
A. four
4.There are days in a year.
B.
③fifteen
C.
④eleven
D.
⑤twelve
E.
学无止 境
39.数字排序。 seven three two six nine ten one four
40.I need
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
(four/nine) spoons for father, mother, sister and me.
41.算一算,写单词。
A. three hundreds and sixty five
C. three hundred s and sixty five
5.Your seat is in .
B. ten, twelve
C. nine, twelve
B. twoth
C. second
B. one
B. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundreds and sixty—five
26.Father's Day is on June 18th this year.
27.— How many spoons? — There are ten.
28.
29. 30. 三、填空题(共 20 题;共 62 分)

通用版2023年小升初英语数词专题练习(附答案)

通用版2023年小升初英语数词专题练习(附答案)

通用版2023年小升初英语数词专题练习(附答案)一、单选题1.Thirteen and five makes______ .A.eighteen B.eight C.eighty 2.December is ______ month of a year.A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelfth 3.There're _____ months in a year. April is the _____ month of the year.A.twelve; third B.twelfth; four C.twelve; fourth 4.Click has Dan's _____birthday party. 《I love you, Dad》A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth 5.Yang Liwei spent about_____ hours in space.A.twenty-one B.ten6.____ of the students go to school by car.A.Two third B.Two three C.Two thirds D.slow 7.Our classroom is on the _________ floor.A.one B.two C.third 8.More than ________VIPs will come to Beijing for the Olympic Games.A.eight hundreds B.eight hundred C.eight hundred of 9.There _______ four bedrooms and a study on the _____ floor.A.are; second B.is; second C.are; two 10.Tom is ______ years old. He is the ______ English pupil in our class.A.seven; seven B.seven; seventh C.seventh; seven 11.There are days in a week.A.six B.five C.seven 12.October is the _______ month of a year.A.ninth B.tenth C.eleventh 13.The two ________ are in the kitchen.A.mouse B.mouses C.mice 14.The gym is on the floor.A.two B.second C.three15.Look at this spaceship. It's our spaceship.A.a B.one C.first16.—My brother is thirteen years old. He is 2 years younger than me.—So, you are years old.A.fourteen B.eleven C.fifteen17.Today is my birthday.A.nine B.nineth C.ninth18.There are months in a year. December is the month.A.twelve; twelveth B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve19.June is the month of a year.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh20.He is years old.A.third B.three C.first21.It's o'clock.A.tenth B.ten C.the tenth22.There are girls in a line. The girl is my sister.A.eighth; eight B.eight; eight C.eight; eighth23.—What's five and seven? —It's .A.nine B.ten C.twelve24.I'm 13 years old. Mary is 3 years older than me. How old is Mary?A.13.B.10.C.16.25.The 2018 FIFA World Cup started in Russia on ________of June.A.fourteenth B.the fourteen C.the fourteenth26.I am thirty years old. Jack is two years older than me. Mary is six years younger than Jack. So Mary is years old.A.26B.22C.2927.December is the ______month in a year.A.eleven B.twelve C.twelfth28.The Great Wall is a famous place. _______people visit it every year.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousands of D.Thousand of29.Saturday is _____ day of a week in English.A.the first B.the sixth C.the seventh 二、语法填空30.Today is the(nine)of June.31.The boy was (one) to get on the bus.32.Is the art room on the (nine) floor?33.I think the (three) lesson is the most difficult in this book.34.I'm always excited on the (one) day of school.35.My bedroom is on the (two) floor.36.September is the(nine) month of the year.37.Mr. Green is my(twelve) English teacher.三、改错题38.Mathsis my one class.A B C四、单词拼写(词汇运用)39.用基数词表示下列各数(1)4(2)13(3)37(4)50(5)43(6)86(7)92(8)75(9)28(10)10040.写出下列基数词的序数词及其缩写形式。

优质小升初专项系列第三讲——数词(教师版)

【课前检测】根据下列首字母提示,完成下文Jasper White is one of those1.r people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever2.s he moved in, he has had3.t with motorists. when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car 4.o his gate. Because of this, he has not been 5.a to get his own car into his garage6.e once. Jasper has put up' No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any7.e .Now he has put an 8.u stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn motorists to stone. But no ne of them has been turned to stone yet! 1.r___________ 2.w__________ 3.t___________ 4.o___________5.a___________6.e___________ 7e___________ 8.a___________【参考答案】1.rare 2.since 3.trouble 4.outside 5.able 6.even 7.effect 8.ugly【课堂导学】(此部分15分钟左右。

新人教Pep配套2022-2022年小升初英语专题---数词

真题演练【真题一】语音测试,选出下列单词划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。

()1. A. work B. forty C. morning D. sport()2. A. about B. young C. count D. house()3. A. flower B. borrow C. window D. throw()4. A. brown B. show C. now D. how()5. A. cook B. soon C. good D. Look【真题二】判断,看看两个单词划线部分发音是否一样?用√或×表示。

( ) 1. A. play B. wait( ) 2. A. little B. ship( ) 3. A. desk B. time( ) 4. A. glue B. cube( ) 5. A. key B. clock( ) 6. A. make B. have( ) 7. A. tea B. she_________ _________ __________ _________ _____________真题演练1. There are _______ months in a year.A. sevenB. twelveC. thirty2. Mr. Green is my ____ English teacher.A.oneB. firstC. the first3. Six and three____nine.A. sevenB. twelveC. thirty4. There are ___ rows in the classroom. My seat is in the ____row.A. fourth; thirdB. four; thirdC. four; three1.对数词用法不熟悉2.不能区分基数词和序数词数词考点1:基数词:表示数量多少的词I II III IVone eleven ten A hundred 100two twelve twenty A1000thousandthree thirteen thirty A million 1,000,000 four fourteen forty A billion 1,000,000,000five fifteen fifty Athousandmillionsix sixteen sixtyseven seventeen seventyeight eighteen eightynine nineteen ninetyten twenty ahundred考点2:序数词:表示排序序数词缩写汉译序数词缩写汉译first 1st第一tenth 10th第十second 2nd第二eleventh 11th第十一third 3rd第三twelfth 12th第十二fourth 4th第四thirteenth 13rd第十三fifth 5th第五nineteenth 19th第十九sixth 6th第六twentieths 20th第二十seventh 7th第七twenty-first 21st第二十一eighth 8th第八thirty-forth 34th第三十四ninth 9th第九ninety-third 93rd第九十三考点3:时间表达法1.顺读法:可以直接按照时间的数字来读。

小升初英语-数词综合练习题(有答案)通用版

一、在横线上用英语填入正确的数字。

1. five +four = ________2. six+ ______ =ten3. five×six= ___________4.forty- _______ =fifteen二、写出下列词的序数词。

one ________nine ______two ________ten ________four ________twenty ________five ________thirty ________eight ________ninety- three ____三、单项选择。

1.Fifty plus __________.A.fourty is ninetyB.forty is ninetyC.thirty is ninetyD.fifty is ninety2.There are _________ students in this school.A.four hundred fifty-twoB.four hundreds fifty twoC.four hundred and fifty-twoD.four hundreds and fifty-two3.December is ________ and last month in a year.A.the twelveB.twelveC.the twelfthD.twelfth4.The bike cost me _________ yuan.A.five hundred fortyB.five hundreds fortyC.five hundred and fortyD.five hundred fourty5.There are _____ months in a year. December is the _____ month of the year.A.twelve; twelveB.twelve; twelfthC.twelfth; twelveD.twelve; twelveth6.My telephone number is ____________.A.eighty eight two forty four zero nineB.eight eight two double four O nineC.eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD.eight eight two four four zero nine7.There are ___________ days in a year.A.three hundred and sixty fiveB.three hundred and sixty-fiveC.three hundreds and sixty fiveD.three hundreds and sixty-five8.Danny lives in __________.A.room 404B.Room 404C.404 roomD. 404 Room一、用英文读出并写出下列数字。

2021小升初英语总复习第三讲数词知识点讲解+练习

第三讲:数词一、【考点解读】数词在我们的日常生活中时时出现,因此它的学习既有趣味,又有点繁琐。

在小学阶段,我们需要掌握好基数词和序数词的运用,日期和时刻的表达,约数和具体数字的区别,听懂别人的表达,并且能够在自己的表述中准确运用它们。

二、【知识讲解】知识点3——日期的表达知识点4——年龄的表达at the age of… 在.. 岁时…year(s) old … 岁in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时知识点6—— a/an用法区别知识点7——a/an用法易错点There is an “s” in the word school. There is an “m” in the word mud.三、【典例探究】【例题1】:There are _____ floors in my house and my bedroom is on the _____ floor.A. twelfth; ninthB. twelve; ninthC. twelve; ninethD. twelfth; nineth答案:B【解析】基数词+ns ,the +序数词+n(单数)【例题2】:Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in her .A. eightiesB. eightyC. eightiethD. eightieths答案:A【解析】in sb's eighties表示在某人八十多岁时,故选择A。

【例题3】:—Where were you born,Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds of答案:A【解析】对于hundred、thousand、million等量词,要记住“有数字无s和of,没有数字有s 必有of”,这个口诀需要学生背诵,这类习题也就拿下了。

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小升初英语专项三:数词一、知识点回顾数词概念:表示数目多少或顺序如何的词,可以分为基数词和序数词。

(一)基数词:表示人或物数量的多少,形式如下:(1)1-12: one, two. _______, four. five, six. seven, _______, nine. ten,_________, __________(2) 13- 19: __________,_________, __________, sixteen seventeen,eighteen nineteen.(3) 20-90(整十数): ________. __________. ________, __________, sixty. seventy,eighty, ninety(4) 21- 99(非整十数):个位数同1 -9,在十位和个位之间加连字号“-”,如:twenty-one, thirty-two, forty-three ...(5)三位教的表示方法:百位和十位(没十位则和个位)之间要加and,e.g. :345 three hundred and forty-five. 107 one hundred and seven 260two hundred and sixty(6)注意:①英语没有“万、十万”的专门数词,必须把万念成10个千,十万念100个千,亿念成100个百...以此类推,e.g. : 2,678two thousand six hundred and seventy-eight 25,000twenty-five thousand679,328 six hundred and seventy-nine thousand three hundred and twenty-eight(7)hundred, thousand, million 等表示确切数字时,只用其单数形式:但大表示不确切数字时,要用其复数形式,并且与of短语连用,e.g. : hundreds of students成百上千个学生。

three thousand students三千学生小试牛刀:( )①There are more than _________________days in a year.A.three hundredsB.three hundredC.hundreds ofD.three hundred of( )②There are ______students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls.A.fortyB.fortyC.fourteen( )③My grandmother is_____ old.A. seventiethB.seventy yearC. seventy yearsD. seventies( )④There are ___________ days in a year.A.three hundred and sixty five B.three hundred and sixty-fiveC.three hundreds and sixty five D.three hundreds and sixty-five⑤写出下列短语。

48___________________ 57_________________ 309____________________ 890___________________ 632________________ 1693___________________ (二)序数词:表示顺序序数词顺口溜:基变序,有规律 . 词尾加上-th 一、二、三,特殊记,结尾字母t,d,d, 八去t,九去e , ve 要用f替,见了y变ie . 末尾再加th . 若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以。

☆☆☆☆☆序数词前面要加the,但当序数词前面有指示代词,物主代词时,不用定冠词。

小试牛刀:( )①Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.A. 21stB.27thC. 29thD.30th( )②February is the ________ month in a year .A. firstB. secondC. third( )③---Where is the TV room? --- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )⑤What’s the date today? It’s April_______.A.twelveB. 12st.C. 12th( )⑥August is the__________ month of the year.A. eightB. eighthC. twelfth( )⑦-Which floor? -The ________ floor,Room 5A.A. fiveB. fifthC. fiveth⑧写出序数词。

one--- two---- three--- eight--- five---nine--- twelve--- forty--- twenty-one---- ______________(三)数词的更多用法1.加减乘除的运算:加:plus/and One plus one is two减:minus Ten minus three is seven乘:times Nine times four is thirty-six除:divided by Sixteen divided by two is eight.2.分数表达:分基母序,分前母后;分子大于1,分母加s。

e.g. :two thirds=2/3 three fifths=3/5注:1/2 通常读作a [one] half,一般不读作a second;1/4 可读作 a [one] fourth,也可读作 a [one] quarter。

3.日期表达法:年份用基数词,日期用序数词1988年5月1日:写作:May 1(st),1998. 读作:May the first,nineteen eighty-eight写作:1(st) May ,1998. 读作:the first of May,nineteen eighty-eight1800读作:eighteen hundred 1902 nineteen hundred and two或nineteen o two.4.时间表达:(1)正读法1:20___________________(2)倒读法①不超过30分钟:10:13_________________②超过30分:7:55 _________________③30分用half: 9:30 _________________备注:15分钟常用______________ 30分钟常用________________一个半小时:an/one hour and a half或one and a half hours三个半小时:_____________________________________5.车路、车次、航班次、房间号、楼层、页数等的表示法:12路车:Bus 12/No.12 Bus/Bus No.12 36次列车Train 364019次航班Flight 4019 101房间Room 101第50页Page 50 第二课Lesson2/ the second lesson五楼Floor 5/the fifth floor 三年级六班Class Six,Grade Three 小试牛刀:( )①When is your birthday? It’s ______.A. June 9B. June the 9C. June 9th .( )②My brother is just 12. Today is his _______ birthday.A. thirtiethB. twentiethC. twelfth( )③—What is thirty and twelve?—It’ s ___________.A.fourty-oneB.forty-twoC.forty-oneD.forty two( )④A year is divided into months.August is the month of the year.A.twelve;eight B.twelve;eighth C.twelfth;eight D.twelfth;eighth ( )⑤There are____people in Tom's family.They live on the____floor.A.five;nineth B.fifth;nine C.five;ninth D.fifth;ninth( )⑥Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.A.the eightieth B.Eightieth C.eighties D.eighty⑦英汉互译。

第五单元___________ Lesson Eight______________ 五年级四班__________________ Bus No.4_______________ 7:16__________________ 7+8=15____________ _______ 1994___________________ 第三行___________________ 352_________ __________ 6:57___________________ five little mice_________________ 第六号房间_______ _________ 二、典型例题和易错题(一)选择题。

( )1.--What’s six and five? --It’s _________.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteen( )2.There are _________ students in our class.A. fifty-fourB. fifteen fourC. five ten fourD. fivety-four( )3.There are ______ days in a year.A. three hundreds and sixty-fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundred sixty-five ( )4.--Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?--Yes, it is _________.A. 85662B. 85626C. 58662D. 58626( )5.My father has got eight _______ stamps from all over the world.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of( )6.The film star is going to spend dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands of ( )7.The children are going to learn _______ the day after tomorrow.A. Lesson ThirdB. the Lesson threeC. Lesson Three( )8.About _______ of the workers in that factory are young people.A. three fifthB. three fifthsC. three fives(二)用括号内数词的正确形式或根据句意填空。

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