中考英语语法填空-有提示词

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英语76有提示词的语法填空1-提示词为形容词副词

英语76有提示词的语法填空1-提示词为形容词副词

第七十六讲有提示词的语法填空1提示词为“形容词副词”一学习目标1.了解各个命题点二考点解析⊙提示词为形容词或副词命题点1.考查形容词或副词的比较等级所给提示词是形容词或副词时,需考虑是否变为比较级或最高级。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61.________ (great) and less importance.分析:考查比较等级。

本空所填之词与less是并列关系,应用比较级的形式。

故答案为greater。

②(2014·辽宁高考)The 68.________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.分析:考查固定句式中的比较等级。

这里是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句式,表示“越……就越……”。

故答案为harder。

命题点2.考查词类转换所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转化为副词或名词。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The title will be 63.________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.分析:考查词类转换。

修饰谓语部分应用副词形式。

故答案为officially。

②(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63.________ (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.分析:考查词类转换。

2024年江苏省南通市英语中考新增题型技巧解析(七选五+语法填空)课件

2024年江苏省南通市英语中考新增题型技巧解析(七选五+语法填空)课件
A.Nobody knows where pizza came from. B.The secret is, almost everyone likes pizzas. C.Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza. D.A number of people refused to eat pizzas in Italy. E.They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat. F.In 1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardi's, was opened in New York City. G.The word “pizza” came from the Latin word “pinsa” meaning flatbread.
D.Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna for the comic book.
E.I will never jump to conclusions again.
F.I saw what the two of you had done.
G.Luckily, they invited me to join them.
例2 (2021苏州)...Once I heard the explanation, I turned red. I wished the ground would
swallow(吞下)me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly
从所给出的选项中,我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整 体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。另外,多余的干 扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除。例如,在干扰项中,主旨概括句要么过于宽泛,要么 以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节 等。根据这些,可总结一些做题方法供大家参考。

英语75有提示词的语法填空1 提示词为名词或代词

英语75有提示词的语法填空1 提示词为名词或代词

第七十五讲有提示词的语法填空1 提示词为“名词”或“代词”一学习目标1.了解各个命题点二考点解析⊙提示词为名词或代词命题点1.考查名词、代词的数与格所给提示词是名词时,一般考查单复数的变化,偶尔考查所有格;所给词是代词时,一般考查人称代词变为物主代词。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Recent 66.________ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.分析:考查名词的数。

本句的谓语动词是show,说明空格处的主语是名词复数studies。

②(2016·四川高考)By that time, the panda no longer needed 68.________ (it) mother for food. 分析:考查代词的格。

此处表示“它的母亲”,故使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother。

故答案为its。

命题点2.考查名词的词类转换及人称代词变为反身代词所给提示词是名词时,有时考查词类转换,主要是名词变为形容词或动词。

所给提示词为代词时,有时考查人称代词变为反身代词。

①(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)As 69.________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.分析:考查词类转换。

结合空格后的architects可知应该用形容词作定语,修饰名词,因此填natural。

②(2016·咸阳市模拟)When I got to the exit again, I found 66.________ ( I ) driving to the place we had driven in.分析:考查人称代词转化为反身代词。

中考英语语法专题之词汇填空解题技巧 (共22张PPT)

中考英语语法专题之词汇填空解题技巧 (共22张PPT)
(4)特殊情况:(两好多坏,一少老远) good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
2it用作形式宾语当不定式动名词从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语而将真正的宾语移至句末
英语选词填空
CONTENBiblioteka S1 纯空格题的解题技巧 2 提示性填空的解题技巧
根据设题类型,语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和 纯空格试题两类。
有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词 以及词性转换。
提示性填空的解题技巧
技巧一 若提示词为动词,则先要进行两个步骤:首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分, 其次标出句子中动词。
1.若句中无谓语动词,说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、 语态以及主谓一致。
(1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式;
而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。
纯空格题的解题技巧
技巧一 若判断为介词则需考虑: 1.介词的基本用法;介词+动词-ing 2.固定搭配。如.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/,.at + 时刻表示钟点 例:Nowadays, many parents are against _____ (watch) TV at night. 解析:看横线处前面是against是介词,后加动词-ing,所以答案为watching.

语法填空有无提示词

语法填空有无提示词

典型例题
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
1.[2018·全国Ⅰ,62]You don’t have to run fast or for long ______ (see) the benefit.
to see 此处用不定式作目的状语。
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
2.[2018·全 国 Ⅱ,70]China’s approach to protecting its
典型例题
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
1.[2018·全国 Ⅱ,61] Diets have changed in China—and so too
has its top crop. Since 2011, the country
(grow) more
corn than rice.
has grown 由Since 2011可知,此处表示从2011年开始, 动 作 一 直 持 续 到 现 在 , 故 用 现 在 完 成 时 ; 且 主 语 the country 是单数名词,故用has grown。
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
5.[2017·天 津 ]I
(drive) down to London when I
suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
6.[2017·北京]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just
head to avoid
(look) directly into his eyes so he
doesn’t feel
(challenge).

英语74有提示词的语法填空1 提示词为“动词”

英语74有提示词的语法填空1 提示词为“动词”

第七十四讲有提示词的语法填空1提示词为“动词”一学习目标1.了解各个命题点二考点解析⊙有提示词提示词为动词命题点1.考查谓语动词若句中没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态,还要注意主谓一致和虚拟语气。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62.________ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.分析:考查时态和语态。

分析句子结构可知,62空所在的句中没有谓语动词,故空处应填谓语动词。

前句的谓语动词是was,根据时态一致的原则,后句的时态也应用一般过去时,I与allow之间为动宾关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态。

故答案为was allowed。

②(2016·四川高考)However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 69.________ (drive) the young panda away.分析:考查时态。

分析句子结构可知,69空所在句中没有谓语动词,故空处应填谓语动词。

此处是叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时。

故答案为drove。

命题点2.考查非谓语动词若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词通常是非谓语动词,就要确定是v.-ing 形式,v.-ed形式,还是不定式。

一般来说,v.-ing形式表示主动、进行;v.-ed形式表示被动完成;不定式表示尚未发生的动作。

2023年中考英语语法填空复习课件

2023年中考英语语法填空复习课件

由谓语动词,确定形容词还是副词?
• 1. The girl is _c_a_r_e_fu_l____, she usually writes her homework _c_a_r_e_fu_l_ly____. (careful )
• 2. The question is very __e_a_sy_____, so she can answer it _e_a_s_il_y___.(easy)
实战演练
Around 1 out of every 6 people who get COVID-19, however, becomes seriously ill and develops difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems 68. _l_ik_e____无_ 提hig示h词bl,考oo虑d 介pre/连ss/u冠re/引, h导ea词rt,p语ro境b是lem举s例or diabetes (糖尿病), are more likely 69. _to__d_e_v_e_lo_p (develop) serious illness. 固定句型:Be+Adj. +to do.
• 3. There will be _h_e_av_y____rain tomorrow. It will rain_h_e_a_v_i_ly___ tomorrow. (heavy)
小结:如何判断?根据句中的__谓__语_动__词_来判断。 1 系__动__词___ + 形容词 2行_为__动__词_ + 副词
3) A or B 4) … of the two +其他

解答有提示词类语法填空题的几种方法

解答有提示词类语法填空题的几种方法

解题技巧语法填空题的命题形式分为有提示词和无提示词两种,其中以有提示词考查的比重最高,且考查对象以实词为主。

有提示词又分为动词、名词、形容词或副词、代词等几种类型,其中以考查动词、名词最为常见,其次是形容词、副词、代词。

以往代词都出现在无提示词类型中,在近两年考题中,代词也多出现在有提示词类型的考题中,故将其也归为有提示词类型中。

每种类型都对应着相应的解题方法。

掌握这些方法,能够帮助学生快速找到解题线索,以提升解题效率,获取高分。

一、提示词为动词当提示词是动词时,学生需要通过划分句子结构成分,来初步确定空白处是填谓语动词、非谓语动词,又或是需要进行词性转换。

如果作谓语,则要从时态、语态、主谓一致、虚拟语气等方面进行考虑。

不作谓语就要从不定式、过去分词、动词ing 形式等方面考虑。

两者均不是,则考虑词性的转化,此时需要学生结合上下文语境确定词语的类型。

如,2022年英语高考全国甲卷第67题:In the last five years ,Cao __(walk)through...and in 2016...Africa ’s highest mountain.解析:根据句子结构分析,推知空处填谓语动词。

该句以时间状语In the last five years 开头,表明时态需用现在完成时。

主语Cao 与提示词walk 之间构成主动关系,则在语态上使用主动语态。

另外,Cao 为第三人称单数,则谓语动词walk 也用单数形式,最后确定答案填写has walked 。

又如,2022年英语新高考Ⅰ卷第56题:___(cover)an areaabout...,the GPNP will be one of ...in the country.解析:依据句子结构分析,推知空处应填非谓语动词。

仔细观察与cover 有关的短语搭配,句子中未出现介词with ,故cover 的固定短语搭配不考虑。

接着探寻其逻辑主语,即the GPNP 与cover 之间是主动关系,the GPNP 是cover 的逻辑主语,需要用到cover 的ing 形式,又因为cover 位于句首,字母c 要大写,故填Cover-ing 。

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Tip 3: 注意动词变

形式的形容词在句中充当定语或表语!
二、提示词为形容词或副词:
形容词和副词要注 意比较级和最高级! 不规则变化需牢记!
1.This book is better (good) than that one.
2.Mike sings worst (badly) of the three boys.
TCahningaD. yP无neao提sptl示ye. Il词itkme itgohrtebaed
one of the 7 ___ (famous) poems about spring it 8 ___ they wake up on a spring morning.
in
Meng didn’ t directly say how much he loved spring. Instead, he wrote about
2.无提示词的填空: 一般考点为_介__词__(p_r_e_p、.) _冠__词__(a_r_t._)、连__词__(_co_n_j_.)、感__叹_词__(_in_t_.)。
一、提示词为动词:
1 画出关键词
2 组织答案
注意时态!
1.Mary
(read) the book since three o’clock.
/yourselves
Can you translate this sentence?
TIP5:代词
明确代词在句中的成分,主语用
主格,宾语用
宾格,
介词后一般用 宾格,名词前一般用__形__容词性物主代词 !
Practice makes perfect!
Because of Novel coronavirus, we Chinese h_a_v_e__h_a_d(have) a special Spring Festival. Nobody _w__an__ts_(want) to get the disease, but how _t_o_p_r_e_v_e_n_t_(prevent) NCP and protect ourselves?
Here are my suggestions. =how should we prevent… First, we should try __n_o_t_to__g_o_(not go)outdoors and we should
avoid _g_o_in_g__(go) to places where there are many people. Second, whenever we go out, we should wear antiseptic masks(口罩). They can protect us from c_a_t_c_h_in_g_(catch) the frightening disease. _T_h_ir_d_(three), we should develop a habit of washing our hands
这是动词不定式做什么成分?
7.It’s important for us to learn (learn) English well.
it 做什么语?动词什么形式 做真正的主语?
8.My mother made me do (do) the dishes last night.
还记得那首顺口溜吗?
the details(细节) of the season: the birds, wind, r代ain词showers and fallen
flowers. His descriptions(描述) of these things showed 9 ____ (we) the joy
he felt during s非pr谓ing语ti动me词.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen fl被ow动er语s! 态 (Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
形容词最高级
This poem 6 ___(write) by Meng Haoran(689-740), who lived during the
V-ing做主语表经常性、概括性的动作,to do做主语表具体动作!
5.Jim practices running (run) every day.
你还知道哪些词只跟v-ing做宾语?
finish,avoid,enjoy,escape(逃 避),can’t help, feel like(想要)…
6.We need something to drink (drink).
五、提示词为代词 1.This isn’t my bike. Mine (my) is new.
2.Jim often helps them (they) when he is free.
3.The master(主人) of your fate(命运) is _y_o_u_r_s_e_lf(you).
frequently. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have
more rest and do proper amount of sports at home, which will certainly make us even _s_t_r_o_n_g_e_r (strong).
2.试填空格,观前瞻后

根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系,填出正确的词及正确 的形式。
3.重读全文,检查确认

在大部分空格填好后,再仔细推敲难题。注意上下文中所出 现的关键词等解题依据。
你会把这句变被动吗?
I was made to do the dishes (by my mother) last night.
see后跟动词什么形式做宾语补足语?
9.I saw him watching (watch) TV when I came into the room.
Tip 2: 非谓语动词一般为 :
歌手叫余 笛,有需 要视频的 可以搜索 一下。
(2018·山东济宁中考)
五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
B
A Spring Morning
This spring morning in bed I’ m lying,
Not to awake till the birds are crying.
形容词*1,数词*1 1个虚词:介词*1
语法填空有几种题型? 两种
英语的词性有哪几种? 数代形冠名,感动副连介
1.有提示词的填空:(单词的适当形式填空) 一般考点为 __动__词_(_v_.)__、_形_容__词__(_ad、j.) 副__词__(a_d_v_.、) 数__词_(_n_u_m_.、) _名__词__(n_._)、_代_词__(_p_ro_n_._)。
,

形式。
注意使役动词后用动词
做宾补,以及see和hear等感官动词后用动词______
和 ______ 形式做宾补的情况。
10.I was surprised (surprise) when I heard the news.
11.Most people like interesting (interest) stories.
much, even, still只可
3.It rained heavily (heavy) yeste修bri饰td, ar比ayt较h. e级r等!可a 修litt饰le原, a
级和比较级!还有far,
4. With my teacher’s support, I becdbeaayml,faaern, ya等lo修t, 饰a g比re较a级t much __b_r_a_v_e_r_ (brave).
2、3和9的序数 词形式!
1. Try your best and be among the _f_ir_s_t_(one).
2.A good parent is worth a _h_u_n_d_r_ed_(hundred) teachers.
3.Tom has owned the toy since his ninth (nine) birthday.
I strongly believe we can keep _h_e_a_lt_h_y_(health) if we follow the _s_u_g_g_e_st_io__n_s (suggest).
语法填空三大解题步骤:
1. 快速浏览,了解大意

知晓作者观点,意图,立场,句与句之间的关系以及时态。
2.There are so many children (child) in the park.
3.Five men (man) doctors will help them. 4.Dumplings are traditional (tradition) food in China. 5. Studying for a degree was one of the best _e_x_p_e_ri_e_n_c_e_s (experience)
中考英语tives:
1.通过对语法填空题型的练习与梳理, 了解语法填空的类型和特点。 2.在梳理与练习中,学生在合作和自主 学习中学习到解答语法填空的方法和技 巧。 3.学生通过语篇学习防疫知识,提高防 疫意识,培养公德心。
What’s the Chinese name of this poem?
4. __M_i_ll_io_n__s_(million) of people want to help COVID-19
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