复合句翻译练习
初三英语复合句与翻译结合单选题40题
初三英语复合句与翻译结合单选题40题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，在句中符合语义，即“我不知道他明天是否会来”。
选项B“when”表示“什么时候”，但句子重点不是询问来的时间。
选项C“what”表示“什么”，不符合句子意思。
选项D“where”表示“哪里”，也不符合句子要表达的意思。
2. Our teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. to go答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句中的客观真理。
地球绕着太阳转是客观真理，用一般现在时，主语是“the earth”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
选项B“went”是过去式，不符合客观事实。
选项C“going”不能单独作谓语。
选项D“to go”是动词不定式，不能作谓语。
3. Could you tell me ______?A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was答案：B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除选项 A 和C。
主句“Could you tell me”是委婉语气，不是过去时态，从句根据实际情况用一般现在时，所以是“where the post office is”。
选项D“was”是过去式，不符合。
4. I wonder ______ he has finished his homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
复合句的翻译文档
一、I gave my youth to the sea and I gave my wifemy old age我把青春献给了海洋，等我回家见到妻子时，已是白发苍苍。
二、She went back to take care of her husbandwho was seriously ill.她归去照料病重的丈夫。
合译法。
一、A man who doesn’t try to learn from others cannot hope to achieve much.一个不向他人学习的人是不能指望有多少成绩的。
二、The few points which the president stressed in his report are very important indeed.院长在报告中强调的几点的确很重要3、There are many students in this class who come from big cities.那个班的许多学生来自大城市。
4、There are some chemical fuels that are clean and smokeless.有些化学燃料是干净无烟的。
五、There have been good results in the experiments that have given him great encouragement.实验中的良好结果给了他莫大的鼓舞。
六、I need someone who can instruct me in my English study.我需要一个人来指导我学英语。
7、When I passed by, I saw a man who was writing something in the room.我从这里途经时，看到一个人在屋子里写字。
八、I have three letters which I must write this afternoon.我有三封信必需今天下午写出来。
复合句-非谓语-翻译
复合句-非谓语-翻译一、名词性从句1.What Sarah said showed that she hadn’t decided whether she should stay or not.Sarah’s words showed that she hadn’t decided whether to stay or not.沙拉的话语显示出她还没决定是否要留下。
2.That prices keep going up worries the public.Prices’ keeping going up worries the public.价格的不断上涨困扰着人们。
3.Would you please show me how I can get to the railway station?Would you please show me how to get to the railway station?你能告诉我到火车站怎么走吗？4.That many people in south China received a heavy attack of natural disaster drew closeattention from all over the world.In south China, many people’s receiving a heavy attack of natural disaster drew close attention from all over the world.在中国南方，许多人遭遇到重大的自然灾害引起了全世界的密切关注。
5.Victor apologized for his not being able to inform me the change in the plan.Victor apologized for that he was not able to inform me the change in the plan.维克托为没能通知我计划有变而道歉。
英语简单句+复合句-翻译练习-用
英语简单句+复合句-翻译练习-用-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语简单句翻译练习1.由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。
2.学生们一路上不停地说笑。
3.我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。
4.在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。
5.昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。
6.我英语发音方面有些困难。
7.祝你在深圳玩得愉快。
8.这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。
9.明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。
10.所有的学生都必须遵守校规。
11.事实上,我非常喜欢学英语。
12.有时,英语口语完全不同于英语书面语。
13.我们学校图书馆将为学生们提供各种类型的书。
14.下一年我的家乡将建一所新医院。
15.许多人在这次车祸中丧生,仅有少数幸运者没有受伤。
16.玉米最先在美国种植。
17.飞机比火车重20倍。
18.每人只允许从图书馆借两本书。
19. 吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康很有益。
20.由于老师的帮助,他考上了一所名牌学校。
21.我每隔两天(每三天)去那里一趟。
复合句的翻译练习1.当你离开教室时,务必关灯。
2.你一旦开始,就必须进行下去。
3.如果你不快点,你就会误了火车。
4.这个男孩说他曾经和一位美国人讲过英语。
5.老师告诉我们英国英语与美国英语拼写方面有些不同。
6.如果今天下午下雨的话,我就乘出租车去上学。
7.为了赶上头班车我明天得起得早点。
8.科学家担心有一天一次更大的地震会袭击这座城市。
9.建于1960年的那栋房子在这次地震中巍然屹立。
10.研究地震的人们认为把房子建在沙地上是不安全的。
11.去年地震时,失去家园的人数多达5千。
12.正站在我们教室前面的那位女士是我们的英语老师。
13.在西方国家人人都喜欢牛奶作成的奶酪。
14.当你说英语时,必须让别人听懂。
15.你认为他来回答这些问题很难吗?16.据报道在那个地区又建了一所新学校。
17.她出生的那个村庄很美。
18.借走我自行车的那个人叫Paul。
高中写作句型练习-简单句,并列句,复合句
简单句：英语的五大基本句型！一、基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习：1.你应当努力学习。
2.她昨天回家很晚。
3.那天早上我们谈了很多。
4.会议将持续两个小时。
5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8.每天八时开始上课。
9.这个盒子重五公斤。
10.五年前我住在北京。
11.爱丽丝很会游泳。
12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
二.Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语,才能表达完整的意思。
系动词主要包括：A）be动词。
如am,is are,was,were.如：He is clever.She is a beautiful girl.B)除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词。
如：feel, smell, taste, sound, look等。
如：This kind of cloth feels soft.That flower smells good.The food tastes delicious.That piece of music sounds beautiful.He looks ill today.2)表变化和结果的动词。
如：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove等。
复合句结构翻译
3.这就是我正在寻找的那本字典。
(that, look for)This is the very dictionary that I’m looking for.定从19.好的鞋、衣服和背包是你去徒步旅行的必需品。
(basic, equipment, need for)Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment you need for your hiking.定从15.我们需要一个有活力的、能够真正地刺激成员更加努力工作的团队领导者。
(who)We need a dynamic team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.定从20.不管你取得了多么大的进步，你也一定不能骄傲。
(be proud, whatever/ no matter what)You mustn’t be proud whate ver/ no matter what great progress you may have made.定从21.这些就是我们这样做的理由。
(why)These are the reasons why we do so.定从1.我们什么时候举行运动会仍然是个问题。
(when)When we shall have our sports meeting is still a question.主从2.信上说他们将在星期五离开。
(say, that)The letter says that they are leaving on Friday.宾从8.我们现在应该帮助任何需要帮助的人。
(favor, whoever)We should do a favor for whoever needs help at present.宾从10.令她惊讶的是，这个小女孩懂得如此多的事情。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
英语复合句长句带翻译例句
英语复合句长句带翻译例句1、We heard the news that our team had won.我听到消息说我们的队伍获胜了。
2、Whether he will come is not clear.他会不会赴会仍是未知数。
3、What he wants to tell us is not clear.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
4、It is known to us how he became a writer.我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
5、He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。
6、I insist that she (should) do her work alone.我坚持要她自己工作。
7、She always thinks of how she can work well.她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
8、You should have put the book where you found it.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
9、Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
10、Food is to men what oil is to machine.食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。
11、As (he was) young, he learned how to ride a bike.他小时候就学会了骑自行车。
12、Whenever (she is) free, she often goes shopping.她有空就去逛商店。
13、Work hard when (you are) young, or you'll regret.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
14、He won't go there with us unless (he is) invited.除非受到邀请,否则他不会和我们一道去那里。
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状语从句1.手机的使用和交通事故有很强的联系，因为很多人习惯地在开车时打电话。
The use of mobile phone has a strong correlation with traffic accidents, as many people habitually talk on the phone during driving.2.网络博物馆能克服这个限制，因为参观者能把展品的图片放大来观察细节Online museum can overcome this constraint, because visitors can magnify pictures of exhibits to observe the details.3.真实的博物馆很重要，因为它们能提醒人们保护文化遗产。
Real museums are of significance, because they remind people to protect cultural heritage 4.一旦真实的博物馆被拆除，当地人的文化身份迟早会被侵蚀。
Once real museums are demolished, the cultural identity of local people will be eroded sooner or later.5.方便的国际旅行使商人能调查不同国家的商业环境，所以他们能把产品，服务和就业机会带到这些国家。
Convenient international travel enables business people to investigate different countries’ commercial environment, so they can bring products, services and job opportunities to these countries.6.大量的老房子应该被拆除,因为他们阻碍了城市的发展。
A large number of obsolete buildings should be demolished as they have retarded the development of cities7.当国家的经济不发达时，为了发展经济，环境恶化是一个不可避免的后果When countries are not economically developed, environmental degradation is an inevitable consequence for achieving their economic targets8.尽管英语对全球化做出了巨大贡献，但是它被认为是文化多样性消失的罪魁祸首。
Although English makes great contribution to globalization, it is considered a culprit of the loss of cultural diversity.9.生产力的发展，以及技术革新，已经大大降低了生产成本，所以很多产品，包括袋装食品和家庭用品，变得越来越便宜。
The improvement of productivity, as well as technological innovation, has reduced the cost of production substantially, so products ，including packaged foods and household products，are increasingly affordable.10.年轻夫妇希望他们的孩子在城市环境中接受高质量的教育，这样他们才能打破贫穷的循环。
Young couples expect their children to receive quality education in urban settings, so they can break the cycle of poverty.11. 如果人们能正确分类垃圾，很多塑料和玻璃产品就能被回收利用。
If people classify garbage correctly, many glass and plastic products will be recycled and reused.12. 只要有网络和电脑，学生就能登录在线课堂。
As long as there is a computer with internet access, students can log into online classes.名词性从句1.有人怀疑（It is suspected that ）使用手机最终会增加得癌症的风险It is suspected that the use of mobile phones will eventually increase the risk of developing cancers2.很多手机使用者认为手机加强了他们的社交网络而不是孤立他们。
Numerous cell phone users think that mobile phone have enhanced their social networks rather than isolating them3.另外一个优点是是，有了网络，手机使用者能够读新闻，浏览广告，收集商业信息，查看天气预报。
Another advantage is that with internet access, mobile phone users are able to read news, browse advertisements, collect business information and check weather forecasts.4.网络博物馆的另一个好处是它们24小时开放，并且免费One advantage of the online museums is that they are open around the clock and provide free admission5.虚拟博物馆让人们更好地了解展览品，不用担心参观者会意外打破那些珍贵的文物。
A virtual museum allows people to gain an understanding of exhibits without having to worry that visitors accidentally break those precious relics.6.核心问题是是否经济发展必须以环境为代价才能达到。
The central question is whether economic development has to be achieved at environment’s expense.7.关注这个问题是怎样发生，并且怎样解决它是至关重要的。
It is of great significance to focus on how this problem has happened and how to solve this problem.定语从句1.更多的对资源的需求导致了广泛的砍伐森林和采矿，这是土壤流失的主要原因。
The stronger demand for resources leads to extensive logging and mining, which are the main causes of soil erosion2.沉迷于快餐的人更容易遭受肥胖和其他饮食相关的健康问题。
People who are obsessed with fast food are more likely to suffer from obesity and other diet-related health problems.3.在那些经济发展还处于初级阶段的国家，经济发展严重依赖开采自然资源。
In countries whose economies are still in the early stages, economic development relies heavily on exploiting natural resources.6. 学生最终会进入社会，在这里男性和女性一起工作，生活。
Student will eventually enter society where men and women work and live together.7. 我们生活在一个信息可以及时分享的世界。
We live in a world where information can be shared immediately.8. 还有一些帮助培养孩子健康生活方式的广告，比如运动产品和户外活动产品的广告。
There are also advertisements which help to promote healthy lifestyles among children,such as TV commercials for sports products and outdoor activities products.混搭句：1.可以理解的是人们不大可能互相走访，因为手机让他们在任何时候都能沟通。
It is understandable that people are less likely to visit each other, as the cell phone allows them to communicate whenever they want.2.比如，商人可以在手机中储存客户或者商业伙伴的联系方式，不用担心当他们的社交网络扩大时候，他们可能不记得所有的信息。
For instance, business people can store their customers and business partners’ contact details in their mobile phones without having to fear that they cannot remember all the information when their social networks are enlarging.3.一个无法逃避的事实是商业领域有如此多的不确定因素，以至于一些雇佣了上千个员工的公司也有可能随时破产。
The inescapable fact is that the business world has so many unforeseen factors that even those companies which recruit tens of thousands of workers can go bankrupt anytime.4.除此之外，技术发展如此之快，以至于很多人无法及时地升级他们的技术来满足雇主的最新要求，这导致了很多上班族强烈的不安全感。