2013中考英语《动词时态》ppt复习课件
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初中英语动词时态总复习(超级精华版).ppt
I don't do my homework every day.
Jim does his homework every day. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。
Does Jim do his homework every day? Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
2.改为否定句。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.
如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
I do my homework every day.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Do you do your homework every day? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 2.改为否定句。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
火车明天上午六点开。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
五、现在进行时
1.现在进行时的结构： 主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词+其它 I am doing my homework now. (doing就是do的现在分词）
动词原形变为动词现在分词的规则：
规则
原形
一般在动词原形末尾加ing
以不发音字母e结尾的动 词，先去掉e，再加-ing
listen spend stay
I am going to buy a car next year.
Jim does his homework every day. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。
Does Jim do his homework every day? Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
2.改为否定句。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.
如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
I do my homework every day.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Do you do your homework every day? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 2.改为否定句。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
火车明天上午六点开。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
五、现在进行时
1.现在进行时的结构： 主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词+其它 I am doing my homework now. (doing就是do的现在分词）
动词原形变为动词现在分词的规则：
规则
原形
一般在动词原形末尾加ing
以不发音字母e结尾的动 词，先去掉e，再加-ing
listen spend stay
I am going to buy a car next year.
中考英语复习专题动词的时态语态课件.ppt
动词如：go,come,leave等可用过去进行时表示过 去将来时。
⑧过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已完
成的动作或存在的状态。过去完成时的构成为：
had+done；过去完成时的时间状语常用by加过去
点时间，by the end of 加过去段时间，before加过
去点时间表示，有时用when，before，after等引
专业课件，精彩无限！
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5.掌握情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词 (can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词过去 分词；掌握主动语态变为被动语态的方法以及
注意的一些问题：
①含有双宾语的句子，一般把“人”变为主语，
指“物”的宾语不变，如果把“物”变为主语，
则要在指“人”的宾语前加介词“to”或 “for”； ②含有宾语补足语的句子，变为被动语态一般不
具体动作等也用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从
句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；
动词arrive, begin, go, leave come, start等可用一 般现在时表将要发生的动作,表示时刻表上或日程安 排上早就定好的事情。
专业课件，精彩无限！
2
1.He is always ready to help others. 2.The earth moves round the sun. 3.Please close the door when you
be going to do 结构；一般将来时的时间为 表示将来的时间：如tomorrow,next week等。
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be about to do when eg:I was about to leave when the bell rang. be to do
⑧过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已完
成的动作或存在的状态。过去完成时的构成为：
had+done；过去完成时的时间状语常用by加过去
点时间，by the end of 加过去段时间，before加过
去点时间表示，有时用when，before，after等引
专业课件，精彩无限！
12
5.掌握情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词 (can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词过去 分词；掌握主动语态变为被动语态的方法以及
注意的一些问题：
①含有双宾语的句子，一般把“人”变为主语，
指“物”的宾语不变，如果把“物”变为主语，
则要在指“人”的宾语前加介词“to”或 “for”； ②含有宾语补足语的句子，变为被动语态一般不
具体动作等也用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从
句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；
动词arrive, begin, go, leave come, start等可用一 般现在时表将要发生的动作,表示时刻表上或日程安 排上早就定好的事情。
专业课件，精彩无限！
2
1.He is always ready to help others. 2.The earth moves round the sun. 3.Please close the door when you
be going to do 结构；一般将来时的时间为 表示将来的时间：如tomorrow,next week等。
专业课件，精彩无限！
6
be about to do when eg:I was about to leave when the bell rang. be to do
《动词的时态》中考专题复习课件
【 例 9 】 I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign
friends tomorrow evening.(2016，重庆B)
A．will cook
B．have cooked
C．cook
D．cooked
答案：__A______
解析：句意为“明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。”根
所以主句动作应发生在过去。句意为“昨天当我到家的时候，我母
亲正在做饭。”故应用过去进行时。
【例8】 I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday
afternoon.They ________ games with their classmates
then.(2016，安徽)
高频考向二 一般过去时 1．一般过去时的构成 一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。 【注意】不规则动词的过去式形式。
2．一般过去时的用法 ①表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。经常与表示过去的 时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last Sunday，in 2010，just now，the other day，three days ago等。如： I met him in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上见到了他。 ②表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。如： He often went to work by bus last year.去年他经常乘公共汽车去上班。
②表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，可能还要持 续下去，常与for或since连用。表示持续的动作或状态多为延续 性动词。如：
He has lived here since 1999.自从1999年以来，他就住在这儿。 I have learnt English for ten years.我学习英语有10年了。
中考英语动词时态讲解 PPT资料共46页.ppt
中考英语动词时态讲解
动词的时态
一、基本知识复习： （一）动词的时态
时态是时间所影响的谓语动词的动作或 情况的谓语形式。河南中考要求初中生 掌握的五种时态：一般现在时、一般过 去时、一般将1）表示经常性、习惯性或有某种规律的动 作，常与always, often, usually,
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过一些表 示过去某时间点的时间状语“at this time of, when＋从句”判断出延续动词用过去 进行时态。 本题中的时间状语是一个表示过去的时间 点，表示过去的时间点与延续动词连用时， 延续动词用过去进行时态，选B。
9.上下文所决定的过去进行时态
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过上下 文语境判断出动词用现在进行时态。 本题中，句子的语境暗示出了现在的进 行动作，用现在进行时态，选C。
3. 一些频度副词决定的一般现在时态
Every year many foreigners_________
to China to learn Chinese.
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生是否能通过一些 表示过去的时间状语yesterday, two weeks ago, last Sunday, in 2019,just now等判断出 动词用一般过去时态。 本题中的half an hour ago是一个表示过去 的时间状语，谓语动词用一般过去时态， 选B。
2）对以前某段时间before, in the past few years, so far, since 2 years ago, for 2 years所经历过的事情的一个小结：
A. 有没有过某经历：用ever, never提示。 Have you ever watched English movies? 你看过英文电影吗？
动词的时态
一、基本知识复习： （一）动词的时态
时态是时间所影响的谓语动词的动作或 情况的谓语形式。河南中考要求初中生 掌握的五种时态：一般现在时、一般过 去时、一般将1）表示经常性、习惯性或有某种规律的动 作，常与always, often, usually,
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过一些表 示过去某时间点的时间状语“at this time of, when＋从句”判断出延续动词用过去 进行时态。 本题中的时间状语是一个表示过去的时间 点，表示过去的时间点与延续动词连用时， 延续动词用过去进行时态，选B。
9.上下文所决定的过去进行时态
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过上下 文语境判断出动词用现在进行时态。 本题中，句子的语境暗示出了现在的进 行动作，用现在进行时态，选C。
3. 一些频度副词决定的一般现在时态
Every year many foreigners_________
to China to learn Chinese.
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生是否能通过一些 表示过去的时间状语yesterday, two weeks ago, last Sunday, in 2019,just now等判断出 动词用一般过去时态。 本题中的half an hour ago是一个表示过去 的时间状语，谓语动词用一般过去时态， 选B。
2）对以前某段时间before, in the past few years, so far, since 2 years ago, for 2 years所经历过的事情的一个小结：
A. 有没有过某经历：用ever, never提示。 Have you ever watched English movies? 你看过英文电影吗？
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PPT)PPT下载
—I'd love to！But I ______ it.
A．saw
B．see
C．will see
D．have seen
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T）PPT 下载
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T）PPT 下载
三、总结检测
1、复习动词时态一览框架。 2、梳理动词时态重点用法。 3、及时有效进行随堂检测。
A．take
B．are taking
C．were taking
D．have taken
2.[2016·黑龙江龙东地区]Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A．died
B．has been dead
at that time at 9:00 yesterday at this time
yesterday when/while… 具体语境
中考英语专项复习动词时态(共18张PP T）PPT 下载
2
come out / sleep
1. The mouse was hungry. When he c__a_m_e__o_u_t__ of the bathroom to look for food, the cat ___w_a_s__s_l_e_e_p_i_n_g .
二、 知识回顾
考点六 现在完成时
I have lived in Shijiazhuang for 10 years.（T） live 延续动词 His grandfather has died for 10 years.（F） die 非延续动词（终止性动词） 非延续动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用表达持续，如何处理？
中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)
cried stopped
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时）
例句：I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语：yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone（过去分词）
标志语：already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时）
例句：I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语：yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone（过去分词）
标志语：already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment， I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
动词的时态和语态-PPT课件
8. The man _h_a_d__h_o_p_e_d__ (hope) to catch the last train, but he was too late.
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词，如：stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词，如：stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态
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take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
1.The twins _____________(wash) the have washed clothes for an hour. 2.He has played (play) basketball since __________ three years ago. sung 3.How long _____ Sally ______(sing) yet? has
get go eat are do cut say
got went ate were did cut said
take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. played 2.The day before yesterday he ________ (play) basketball over there. sing 3._____ Sally ______(sing) two hours ago? Did
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
1.The twins ___________(wash) the wash clothes every day. plays 2.Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there. sing 3.How often does Sally ______(sing)? ____
morning afternoon night
-- I went to….
went… visited… …
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
morning went… afternoon visited… night … Last Sunday morning, my friend….
answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词，只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的， plan 双写+ed
wanted answered moved died carried criedk the towels √ pack the camera X … … water the plants √ -- Have you packed … yet? -- Yes, I have packed ….
No, I haven’t …
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
when、 while、…
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、
be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…
过去将来时: Past Future Simple
概念: 表示过去将要发生的动作
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: had done 标志语：by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
过去进行时: Past Progressive
概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作
结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作 结构: be (is, am, are) + doing 标志语： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成： 一般在动词原形后 go +ing ask write 以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing take 重读闭音节以一个 get 辅音字母结尾的， run 双写这一字母+ing swim
结构: has done、 have done 标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
get go eat are do cut say
got
gotten
went ate were did cut said
gone eaten been done cut said
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins ___________(wash) the are washing clothes now. is playing 2.Look! He ________ (play) basketball over there. 3.Listen! ______ Sally _______(sing)? singing Is
used has studies
will visit
Composition:
I
Write an article about yourself, tell
us your past、your present and
your future.（你的过去、现在和将来）
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays….
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does 标志语：usually、often、never、
In the afternoon, he/she…. And at night, he/she…
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did 标志语：yesterday、... ago、
in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成： want 在动词后加-ed
went would put
Did happen
9. 10.
was doing
11. doesn’t rain, will go Do play 12. 13.
won’t call
has worked 15. walked, had started 14.
is comes
is drawing
moved didn’t have
结构: would do
be (was、were) going to do
标志语：常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
get, got, will get
is knocking
have been
does surf was reading
6.
7. 8.
have heard